# iOverlay
<p align="center">
<img src="https://github.com/iShape-Rust/iOverlay/blob/main/Readme/balloons.svg" width="250"/>
</p>
The i_overlay is a poly-bool library that supports main operations such as union, intersection, difference, xor, and self-intersection by the even-odd rule. This algorithm is based on Vatti clipping ideas but is an original implementation.
## [Demo](https://ishape-rust.github.io/iShape-js/demo/stars_demo.html)
Try out iOverlay with an interactive demo. The demo covers operations like union, intersection, difference and exclusion
- [Stars Rotation](https://ishape-rust.github.io/iShape-js/demo/stars_demo.html)
- [Shapes Editor](https://ishape-rust.github.io/iShape-js/demo/editor_demo.html)
## Features
- Supports all basic set operations such as union, intersection, difference, exclusion and self-intersection.
- Capable of handling various types of polygons, including self-intersecting polygons, multiple paths and polygons with holes.
- Optimizes by removing unnecessary vertices and merging parallel edges.
- Effectively handles an arbitrary number of overlaps, resolving them using the even-odd rule.
- Employs integer arithmetic for computations.
## Working Range and Precision
The i_overlay library operates within the following ranges and precision levels:
Extended Range: From -1,000,000 to 1,000,000 with a precision of 0.001.
Recommended Range: From -100,000 to 100,000 with a precision of 0.01 for more accurate results.
Utilizing the library within the recommended range ensures optimal accuracy in computations and is advised for most use cases.
## Getting Started
Add the following to your Cargo.toml:
```
[dependencies]
i_float = "^0.1.0"
i_shape = "^0.1.0"
i_overlay = "^0.2.0"
```
### Example
Here is a simple example that demonstrates how to use the iOverlay library for polygon union operations.
```rust
use i_float::fix_vec::FixVec;
use i_overlay::{layout::overlay::Overlay, fill::shape_type::ShapeType, bool::fill_rule::FillRule};
fn main() {
let mut overlay = Overlay::new(1);
let subj = [
FixVec::new_number(-10, -10),
FixVec::new_number(-10, 10),
FixVec::new_number( 10, 10),
FixVec::new_number( 10, -10)
];
let clip = [
FixVec::new_number(-5, -5),
FixVec::new_number(-5, 15),
FixVec::new_number(15, 15),
FixVec::new_number(15, -5)
];
overlay.add_path(subj.to_vec(), ShapeType::SUBJECT);
overlay.add_path(clip.to_vec(), ShapeType::CLIP);
let graph = overlay.build_graph();
let shapes = graph.extract_shapes(FillRule::Union);
println!("shapes count: {}", shapes.len());
if shapes.len() > 0 {
let contour = shapes[0].contour();
println!("shape 0 contour: ");
for p in contour {
let x = p.x.float();
let y = p.x.float();
println!("({}, {})", x, y);
}
}
}
```
### Union
<p align="left">
<img src="https://github.com/iShape-Rust/iOverlay/blob/main/Readme/union.svg" width="250"/>
</p>
### Difference
<p align="left">
<img src="https://github.com/iShape-Rust/iOverlay/blob/main/Readme/difference.svg" width="250"/>
</p>
### Intersection
<p align="left">
<img src="https://github.com/iShape-Rust/iOverlay/blob/main/Readme/intersection.svg" width="250"/>
</p>
### Exclusion (xor)
<p align="left">
<img src="https://github.com/iShape-Rust/iOverlay/blob/main/Readme/exclusion.svg" width="250"/>
</p>
### Self-intersection
<p align="left">
<img src="https://github.com/iShape-Rust/iOverlay/blob/main/Readme/self-intersecting.svg" width="250"/>
</p>