CliArg

Struct CliArg 

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pub struct CliArg {
Show 23 fields pub short: Option<char>, pub name: String, pub description: Option<String>, pub long_description: Option<String>, pub takes_value: Option<bool>, pub multiple: Option<bool>, pub multiple_occurrences: Option<bool>, pub number_of_values: Option<u64>, pub possible_values: Option<Vec<String>>, pub min_values: Option<u64>, pub max_values: Option<u64>, pub required: Option<bool>, pub required_unless_present: Option<String>, pub required_unless_present_all: Option<Vec<String>>, pub required_unless_present_any: Option<Vec<String>>, pub conflicts_with: Option<String>, pub conflicts_with_all: Option<Vec<String>>, pub requires: Option<String>, pub requires_all: Option<Vec<String>>, pub requires_if: Option<Vec<String>>, pub required_if_eq: Option<Vec<String>>, pub require_equals: Option<bool>, pub index: Option<u64>,
}
Expand description

A CLI argument definition

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§short: Option<char>

The short version of the argument, without the preceding -.

NOTE: Any leading - characters will be stripped, and only the first non - character will be used as the short version.

§name: String

The unique argument name

§description: Option<String>

The argument description which will be shown on the help information. Typically, this is a short (one line) description of the arg.

§long_description: Option<String>

The argument long description which will be shown on the help information. Typically this a more detailed (multi-line) message that describes the argument.

§takes_value: Option<bool>

Specifies that the argument takes a value at run time.

NOTE: values for arguments may be specified in any of the following methods

  • Using a space such as -o value or –option value
  • Using an equals and no space such as -o=value or –option=value
  • Use a short and no space such as -ovalue
§multiple: Option<bool>

Specifies that the argument may appear more than once.

  • For flags, this results in the number of occurrences of the flag being recorded. For example -ddd or -d -d -d would count as three occurrences.
  • For options there is a distinct difference in multiple occurrences vs multiple values. For example, –opt val1 val2 is one occurrence, but two values. Whereas –opt val1 –opt val2 is two occurrences.
§multiple_occurrences: Option<bool>
§number_of_values: Option<u64>
§possible_values: Option<Vec<String>>

Specifies a list of possible values for this argument. At runtime, the CLI verifies that only one of the specified values was used, or fails with an error message.

§min_values: Option<u64>

Specifies the minimum number of values for this argument. For example, if you had a -f argument where you wanted at least 2 ‘files’, you would set minValues: 2, and this argument would be satisfied if the user provided, 2 or more values.

§max_values: Option<u64>

Specifies the maximum number of values are for this argument. For example, if you had a -f argument where you wanted up to 3 ‘files’, you would set .max_values(3), and this argument would be satisfied if the user provided, 1, 2, or 3 values.

§required: Option<bool>

Sets whether or not the argument is required by default.

  • Required by default means it is required, when no other conflicting rules have been evaluated
  • Conflicting rules take precedence over being required.
§required_unless_present: Option<String>

Sets an arg that override this arg’s required setting i.e. this arg will be required unless this other argument is present.

§required_unless_present_all: Option<Vec<String>>

Sets args that override this arg’s required setting i.e. this arg will be required unless all these other arguments are present.

§required_unless_present_any: Option<Vec<String>>

Sets args that override this arg’s required setting i.e. this arg will be required unless at least one of these other arguments are present.

§conflicts_with: Option<String>

Sets a conflicting argument by name i.e. when using this argument, the following argument can’t be present and vice versa.

§conflicts_with_all: Option<Vec<String>>

The same as conflictsWith but allows specifying multiple two-way conflicts per argument.

§requires: Option<String>

Tets an argument by name that is required when this one is present i.e. when using this argument, the following argument must be present.

§requires_all: Option<Vec<String>>

Sts multiple arguments by names that are required when this one is present i.e. when using this argument, the following arguments must be present.

§requires_if: Option<Vec<String>>

Allows a conditional requirement with the signature [arg, value] the requirement will only become valid if arg’s value equals ${value}.

§required_if_eq: Option<Vec<String>>

Allows specifying that an argument is required conditionally with the signature [arg, value] the requirement will only become valid if the arg’s value equals ${value}.

§require_equals: Option<bool>

Requires that options use the –option=val syntax i.e. an equals between the option and associated value.

§index: Option<u64>

The positional argument index, starting at 1.

The index refers to position according to other positional argument. It does not define position in the argument list as a whole. When utilized with multiple=true, only the last positional argument may be defined as multiple (i.e. the one with the highest index).

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for CliArg

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fn clone(&self) -> CliArg

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for CliArg

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Default for CliArg

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fn default() -> CliArg

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for CliArg

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fn deserialize<__D>(__deserializer: __D) -> Result<Self, __D::Error>
where __D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl PartialEq for CliArg

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fn eq(&self, other: &CliArg) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl StructuralPartialEq for CliArg

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl Freeze for CliArg

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impl RefUnwindSafe for CliArg

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impl Send for CliArg

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impl Sync for CliArg

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impl Unpin for CliArg

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impl UnwindSafe for CliArg

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T> DeserializeOwned for T
where T: for<'de> Deserialize<'de>,

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impl<T> ErasedDestructor for T
where T: 'static,