http-downloader 0.3.1

功能：

• 多线程下载
• 断点续传
• 下载速度限制
• 下载速度追踪
• 在下载时修改
  • 下载并行连接数
  • 速度限制
  • 下载块大小

局限性

• 缺少单元测试
• 依赖 tokio

cargo futures

一些功能默认没有开启，如需开启，请设置 cargo features

[features]
# 默认开启 tokio tracing
default = ["tracing"]
# 一些类型作为 async-graphql 输入或者输出对象
async-graphql = ["dep:async-graphql"]
# 全部扩展
all-extensions = ["status-tracker", "speed-limiter", "speed-tracker", "breakpoint-resume", "tracing", "bson-file-archiver"]
# 下载状态追踪
status-tracker = ["tracing"]
# 下载速度追踪
speed-tracker = ["tracing"]
# 下载速度限制
speed-limiter = ["tracing"]
# 断点续传
breakpoint-resume = ["tracing"]
# 断点续传，文件存储器
bson-file-archiver = ["breakpoint-resume", "tracing", "serde", "bson", "url/serde"]

最少需要添加以下依赖

http-downloader = { version = "0.1" }
tokio = { version = "1", features = ["rt", "macros"] }
url = { version = "2" }

终端 UI

使用此库做的一个，简单的终端 UI ：https://github.com/ycysdf/http-downloader-tui

用例

通过 HttpDownloaderBuilder build 函数参数去设置需要添加的扩展，需要传入一个元组，元组的成员就是扩展

在下面实例里，我传入了4 个扩展，所以 build 函数除了返回 下载器实例以外，还会返回一个4个成员的元组，这个元组包含了扩展的状态信息，

例如 DownloadSpeedTrackerExtension 扩展，就对应 DownloadSpeedTrackerState 状态

通过DownloadSpeedTrackerState 的 reciver 成员就可以去监听下载速度，或者通过 download_speed函数直接去获取下载速度

use std::num::{NonZeroU8, NonZeroUsize};
use std::path::PathBuf;
use std::time::Duration;

use anyhow::Result;
use tracing::info;
use url::Url;

use http_downloader::{
    breakpoint_resume::DownloadBreakpointResumeExtension,
    HttpDownloaderBuilder,
    speed_tracker::DownloadSpeedTrackerExtension,
    status_tracker::DownloadStatusTrackerExtension,
};
use http_downloader::bson_file_archiver::{ArchiveFilePath, BsonFileArchiverBuilder};
use http_downloader::speed_limiter::DownloadSpeedLimiterExtension;

#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> Result<()> {
  {
      tracing_subscriber::fmt::init();
  }

  let save_dir = PathBuf::from("C:/download");
  let test_url = Url::parse("https://releases.ubuntu.com/22.04/ubuntu-22.04.2-desktop-amd64.iso")?;
  let (mut downloader, (status_state, speed_state, speed_limiter, ..)) =
      HttpDownloaderBuilder::new(test_url, save_dir)
          .chunk_size(NonZeroUsize::new(1024 * 1024 * 10).unwrap()) // 块大小
          .download_connection_count(NonZeroU8::new(3).unwrap())
          .build((
              // 下载状态追踪扩展
              // by cargo feature "status-tracker" enable
              DownloadStatusTrackerExtension { log: true },
              // 下载速度追踪扩展
              // by cargo feature "speed-tracker" enable
              DownloadSpeedTrackerExtension { log: true },
              // 下载速度限制扩展，
              // by cargo feature "speed-limiter" enable
              DownloadSpeedLimiterExtension::new(None),
              // 断点续传扩展，
              // by cargo feature "breakpoint-resume" enable
              DownloadBreakpointResumeExtension {
                  // BsonFileArchiver by cargo feature "bson-file-archiver" enable
                  download_archiver_builder: BsonFileArchiverBuilder::new(ArchiveFilePath::Suffix("bson".to_string()))
              }
          ));
  info!("Prepare download，准备下载");
  let download_future = downloader.prepare_download().await?;

  let _status = status_state.status(); // get download status， 获取状态
  let _status_receiver = status_state.status_receiver; //status watcher，状态监听器
  let _byte_per_second = speed_state.download_speed(); // get download speed，Byte per second，获取速度，字节每秒
  let _speed_receiver = speed_state.receiver; // get download speed watcher，速度监听器

  // downloader.cancel() // 取消下载

  // 打印下载进度
  // Print download Progress
  tokio::spawn({
      let mut downloaded_len_receiver = downloader.downloaded_len_receiver().clone();
      async move {
          let total_len = downloader.total_size_future().await;
          if let Some(total_len) = total_len {
              info!("Total size: {:.2} Mb",total_len.get() as f64 / 1024_f64/ 1024_f64);
          }
          while downloaded_len_receiver.changed().await.is_ok() {
              let progress = *downloaded_len_receiver.borrow();
              if let Some(total_len) = total_len {
                  info!("Download Progress: {} %，{}/{}",progress*100/total_len,progress,total_len);
              }

              tokio::time::sleep(Duration::from_millis(1000)).await;
          }
      }
  });

  // 下载速度限制
  // Download speed limit
  tokio::spawn(async move {
      tokio::time::sleep(Duration::from_secs(2)).await;
      info!("Start speed limit，开始限速");
      speed_limiter.change_speed(Some(1024 * 1024 * 2)).await;
      tokio::time::sleep(Duration::from_secs(4)).await;
      info!("Remove the download speed limit，解除速度限制");
      speed_limiter.change_speed(None).await;
  });

  info!("Start downloading until the end，开始下载直到结束");
  let dec = download_future.await?;
  info!("Downloading end cause: {:?}", dec);
  Ok(())
}

更多用例，请看这里：Examples