heroforge-core 0.2.2

Pure Rust core library for reading and writing Fossil SCM repositories
Documentation
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# heroforge-core

[![Crates.io](https://img.shields.io/crates/v/heroforge-core.svg)](https://crates.io/crates/heroforge-core)
[![Crates.io Downloads](https://img.shields.io/crates/d/heroforge-core.svg)](https://crates.io/crates/heroforge-core)
[![Documentation](https://docs.rs/heroforge-core/badge.svg)](https://docs.rs/heroforge-core)
[![License](https://img.shields.io/badge/license-Apache--2.0-blue.svg)](LICENSE)

| Resource | Link |
|----------|------|
| Crate | [crates.io/crates/heroforge-core]https://crates.io/crates/heroforge-core |
| Documentation | [docs.rs/heroforge-core]https://docs.rs/heroforge-core |
| Repository | [github.com/herocode/heroforge-core]https://github.com/herocode/heroforge-core |

## Overview

`heroforge-core` is the core database library for Heroforge, providing a complete API for interacting with Fossil SCM repositories programmatically, without requiring the Fossil CLI to be installed. It supports both reading from existing repositories and creating new ones from scratch.

## Features

### Read Operations
- Open and read existing Fossil repositories
- Browse repository history and check-ins
- List and read files at any check-in
- Find files using glob patterns
- Navigate directory structures
- Access branch and tag information

### Write Operations
- Create new repositories from scratch
- Commit files with full manifest generation
- Create and manage branches
- Add tags to check-ins
- Manage users and permissions

### Filesystem Operations
- Copy, move, rename files and directories
- Delete files and directories
- Change permissions (chmod)
- Create symbolic links
- Advanced find with ignore patterns

### Synchronization
- **QUIC sync** - Modern UDP-based protocol with TLS 1.3 (requires `sync-quic` feature)

### Rhai Scripting
- Interactive REPL with tab completion and syntax highlighting
- Socket-based daemon for fast script execution
- Full API access from Rhai scripts

## Installation

Add `heroforge-core` to your project:

```bash
cargo add heroforge-core
```

Or add to your `Cargo.toml`:

```toml
[dependencies]
heroforge-core = "0.2.2"
```

### Optional Features

Enable QUIC sync for remote repository synchronization:

```toml
[dependencies]
heroforge-core = { version = "0.2.2", features = ["sync-quic"] }
```

## CLI Usage

The `heroforge-core` binary provides both an interactive REPL and daemon mode for script execution.

### Interactive REPL

```bash
# Start interactive shell (default)
heroforge-core

# Or explicitly with --ui flag
heroforge-core --ui
```

The REPL provides:
- Tab completion for all functions
- Syntax highlighting
- Command history
- Multi-line input support

### Running Scripts

```bash
# Run a script file
heroforge-core myscript.rhai

# Execute inline script
heroforge-core -e 'let repo = repo_open("project.fossil"); print(branches_list(repo));'

# Read script from stdin
echo 'print(version())' | heroforge-core -i

# Run locally without daemon
heroforge-core --local -e 'print("Hello!")'
```

### Daemon Mode

```bash
# Start daemon in background
heroforge-core start -bg

# Check daemon status
heroforge-core status

# Stop daemon
heroforge-core stop
```

### REPL Commands

| Command | Description |
|---------|-------------|
| `/help` | Show help |
| `/functions` | List all available functions |
| `/repo` | Show repository functions |
| `/fs` | Show filesystem functions |
| `/files` | Show file functions |
| `/branches` | Show branch/tag functions |
| `/modify` | Show modify builder functions |
| `/find` | Show find builder functions |
| `/utils` | Show utility functions |
| `/scope` | Show current scope variables |
| `/load <file>` | Load and execute a .rhai script |
| `/clear` | Clear screen |
| `/quit` | Exit REPL |

## Quick Start

### Reading from an Existing Repository

```rust
use heroforge_core::Repository;

fn main() -> heroforge_core::Result<()> {
    // Open a Fossil repository
    let repo = Repository::open("project.fossil")?;

    // Get the latest check-in on trunk
    let tip = repo.history().trunk_tip()?;
    println!("Latest: {} by {}", tip.hash, tip.user);
    println!("Comment: {}", tip.comment);

    // List all files on trunk
    let files = repo.files().on_trunk().list()?;
    for file in &files {
        println!("  {}", file.name);
    }

    // Read a specific file from trunk
    let content = repo.files().on_trunk().read("README.md")?;
    println!("README:\n{}", String::from_utf8_lossy(&content));

    Ok(())
}
```

### Creating a New Repository

```rust
use heroforge_core::Repository;

fn main() -> heroforge_core::Result<()> {
    // Create a new repository
    let repo = Repository::init("new_project.fossil")?;

    // Create initial check-in
    let init_hash = repo.commit_builder()
        .message("initial empty check-in")
        .author("admin")
        .initial()
        .execute()?;

    // Add some files in a new commit
    let commit_hash = repo.commit_builder()
        .message("Initial project structure")
        .author("developer")
        .parent(&init_hash)
        .file("README.md", b"# My Project\n")
        .file("src/main.rs", b"fn main() { println!(\"Hello!\"); }\n")
        .execute()?;

    // Tag the release
    repo.tags()
        .create("v1.0.0")
        .at_commit(&commit_hash)
        .author("developer")
        .execute()?;

    // Create a feature branch
    repo.branches()
        .create("feature-x")
        .from_commit(&commit_hash)
        .author("developer")
        .execute()?;

    Ok(())
}
```

### Using the Rhai API

```rhai
// Open a repository
let repo = repo_open("project.fossil");

// List branches
let branches = branches_list(repo);
for b in branches {
    print("Branch: " + b);
}

// List files
let files = files_list(repo);
for f in files {
    print("  " + f.name() + " (" + f.size() + " bytes)");
}

// Read a file
let content = files_read(repo, "README.md");
print("Content:\n" + content);

// Use the filesystem interface for modifications
let repo_rw = repo_open_rw("project.fossil");
let fs = fs_new(repo_rw, "developer@example.com");
fs_write(fs, "newfile.txt", "Hello, World!");
fs_commit(fs);
```

### Finding Files with Glob Patterns

```rust
use heroforge_core::Repository;

fn main() -> heroforge_core::Result<()> {
    let repo = Repository::open("project.fossil")?;

    // Find all Rust files on trunk
    let rust_files = repo.files().on_trunk().find("**/*.rs")?;
    for file in rust_files {
        println!("Found: {}", file.name);
    }

    // Find files in a specific directory on a branch
    let src_files = repo.files().on_branch("feature-x").find("src/**/*")?;
    
    // Find files at a specific tag
    let tagged_files = repo.files().at_tag("v1.0.0").find("*.md")?;
    
    Ok(())
}
```

### Browsing History

```rust
use heroforge_core::Repository;

fn main() -> heroforge_core::Result<()> {
    let repo = Repository::open("project.fossil")?;

    // Get recent check-ins
    let history = repo.history().recent(10)?;
    for checkin in history {
        println!("{} | {} | {}", 
            &checkin.hash[..12], 
            checkin.user, 
            checkin.comment
        );
    }

    // List all branches
    let branches = repo.branches().list()?;
    for branch in branches {
        println!("Branch: {}", branch);
    }

    // List all tags
    let tags = repo.tags().list()?;
    for tag in tags {
        println!("Tag: {}", tag);
    }

    // Get the tip of a specific branch
    let feature_tip = repo.history().branch_tip("feature-x")?;
    println!("Feature branch tip: {}", feature_tip.hash);

    Ok(())
}
```

### Filesystem Operations

```rust
use heroforge_core::Repository;

fn main() -> heroforge_core::Result<()> {
    let repo = Repository::open_rw("project.fossil")?;

    // Copy, move, delete files atomically
    let hash = repo.fs().modify()
        .message("Reorganize project")
        .author("developer")
        .copy_file("README.md", "docs/README.md")
        .move_dir("scripts", "tools")
        .delete_file("old_config.txt")
        .make_executable("tools/build.sh")
        .symlink("build", "tools/build.sh")
        .execute()?;

    // Advanced find with ignore patterns
    let files = repo.fs().find()
        .pattern("**/*.rs")
        .ignore("target/**")
        .ignore_hidden()
        .max_depth(3)
        .paths()?;
    
    // Utility functions
    println!("Exists: {}", repo.fs().exists("README.md")?);
    println!("Is dir: {}", repo.fs().is_dir("src")?);
    println!("Total size: {} bytes", repo.fs().du("**/*.rs")?);

    Ok(())
}
```

## Builder API Overview

The library uses a fluent builder pattern for all operations:

| Builder | Entry Point | Purpose |
|---------|-------------|---------|
| `FilesBuilder` | `repo.files()` | Read files, list directories, find with glob patterns |
| `CommitBuilder` | `repo.commit_builder()` | Create new check-ins with files |
| `BranchesBuilder` | `repo.branches()` | List and create branches |
| `TagsBuilder` | `repo.tags()` | List, create, and resolve tags |
| `HistoryBuilder` | `repo.history()` | Browse commits and history |
| `UsersBuilder` | `repo.users()` | Manage repository users |
| `SyncBuilder` | `repo.sync()` | Synchronize with remote repositories (QUIC) |
| `FsOpsBuilder` | `repo.fs()` | Filesystem operations (copy, move, delete, chmod, find, symlinks) |

## Rhai API Functions

### Repository
| Function | Return | Description |
|----------|--------|-------------|
| `repo_open(path)` | Repository | Open repository read-only |
| `repo_open_rw(path)` | Repository | Open repository read-write |
| `repo_init(path)` | Repository | Create new repository |
| `repo_project_name(repo)` | string | Get project name |

### Filesystem
| Function | Return | Description |
|----------|--------|-------------|
| `fs_new(repo, author)` | FsHandle | Create filesystem interface |
| `fs_read(fs, path)` | string | Read file as string |
| `fs_write(fs, path, content)` | void | Write file |
| `fs_delete(fs, path)` | void | Delete file |
| `fs_exists(fs, path)` | bool | Check if file exists |
| `fs_list(fs, dir)` | array | List directory |
| `fs_commit(fs)` | string | Commit changes |

### Files
| Function | Return | Description |
|----------|--------|-------------|
| `files_list(repo)` | array | List files on trunk |
| `files_read(repo, path)` | string | Read file from trunk |
| `files_find(repo, pattern)` | array | Find files by pattern |

### Branches/Tags
| Function | Return | Description |
|----------|--------|-------------|
| `branches_list(repo)` | array | List all branches |
| `branches_create(repo, name, parent)` | string | Create branch |
| `tags_list(repo)` | array | List all tags |
| `tags_create(repo, name, target)` | string | Create tag |

### Utilities
| Function | Return | Description |
|----------|--------|-------------|
| `version()` | string | Get heroforge-core version |
| `uuid()` | string | Generate UUID |
| `timestamp()` | i64 | Get Unix timestamp |
| `sleep(ms)` | void | Sleep for milliseconds |
| `env(name)` | string | Get environment variable |
| `cwd()` | string | Current directory |
| `home()` | string | Home directory |

## Feature Flags

| Feature      | Description                          | Dependencies               |
| ------------ | ------------------------------------ | -------------------------- |
| `rhai`       | Rhai scripting support (default)     | `rhai`, `tokio`, `rustyline` |
| `sync-quic`  | QUIC protocol sync                   | `quinn`, `rustls`, `tokio` |
| `git-import` | Import git repositories              | `herolib-os`               |

## Examples

The repository includes many examples demonstrating various features:

```bash
# Basic repository reading
cargo run --example read_repo

# Find files with glob patterns
cargo run --example find_and_read

# Branches and tags demonstration
cargo run --example branch_tag_test

# Comprehensive API demo
cargo run --example comprehensive_test

# Filesystem operations (copy, move, delete, chmod, symlinks)
cargo run --example fs_operations

# Advanced find with ignore patterns
cargo run --example fs_find

# QUIC sync (requires sync-quic feature)
cargo run --example quic_incremental_sync_test --features sync-quic
```

## Documentation

Full API documentation is available at [docs.rs/heroforge-core](https://docs.rs/heroforge-core).

Generate local documentation with:

```bash
cargo doc --open --all-features
```

## Architecture

A Fossil repository is a SQLite database containing:
- **Blobs**: Compressed file contents and manifests (zlib)
- **Manifests**: Check-in metadata with file lists, timestamps, comments
- **Tags**: Branch names, version tags, and other labels
- **Events**: Timeline of repository activity
- **Delta encoding**: Efficient storage of similar content

## Many thanks to

- The Fossil SCM project for creating and maintaining Fossil on which this is based.