harness-codex 0.1.1

// SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later

#![forbid(unsafe_code)]

//! Codex harness edge and isolated configuration planning.

mod app_server;
#[cfg(unix)]
mod app_server_process;
mod app_server_runtime;
#[cfg(unix)]
mod s08_owned_child_turn;
mod sse;
mod wire;

pub use app_server::{
    AppServerAuthMode, AppServerRpc, AppServerTransport, CURRENT_DESKTOP_APP_VERSION,
    CURRENT_DESKTOP_BUILD, CURRENT_DESKTOP_CODEX_VERSION, CURRENT_STANDALONE_CLI_VERSION,
    CapabilityInputError, CodexAppServerCapabilityReceipt, CodexAppServerProbe, CodexCliVersion,
    CodexSubscriptionUnavailableReason, InstalledCodexCli, InstalledCodexDesktop,
    SUPPORTED_DISCOVERY_QUOTA_RPCS,
};
#[cfg(unix)]
pub use app_server_process::{
    APP_SERVER_DISCOVERY_SCHEMA_VERSION, ActiveCodexTurn, AppServerDiscoveryReceipt,
    AppServerLineTransport, AppServerProcessError, CODEX_APP_SERVER_PROTOCOL_VERSION,
    CodexAppServerClient, OwnedAppServerConfig, OwnedAppServerTransport, ShutdownReceipt,
    TurnRunReceipt,
};
pub use app_server_runtime::{
    CodexAgentRuntime, CodexRole, CodexRoleProjection, CodexToolPolicy, ManagedAccountProjection,
    ModelPageProjection, ModelProjection, OPENAI_ROLE_PROJECTIONS, RateLimitWindowProjection,
    RateLimitsProjection, ReasoningEffort, ReplayDisposition, RuntimeError, RuntimeEvent,
    TerminalFailureClass, TerminalStatus, ToolCallStatus, TurnCompletionReceipt,
};
#[cfg(unix)]
pub use s08_owned_child_turn::{
    S08_OPENAI_MODEL, S08_OWNED_CHILD_TURN_SCHEMA, S08OwnedChildTurnReceipt,
    run_s08_owned_child_turn,
};
pub use sse::{CodexSseEncodeError, CodexSseEncoder};
pub use wire::{
    CodexRequestIdentity, CodexSubagentRequestContext, CodexWireError, CodexWireErrorKind,
    MAV2_AGENTS_NAMESPACE, MAV2_COLLABORATION_NAMESPACE, MAV2_TOOL_NAMES, MULTI_AGENT_NAMESPACE,
    Mav2ForkTurns, Mav2SpawnAgentContract, Mav2SpawnAgentError, NAMESPACE_ID_SMUGGLE_MARKER,
    NamespaceIdSmuggleError, canonical_subagent_request_context, decode_namespace_call_id,
    encode_namespace_call_id, is_mav2_tool_name, is_subagent_namespace,
    normalize_mav2_provider_tool_call, normalize_provider_tool_call, normalize_responses_request,
    validate_mav2_spawn_agent_arguments,
};

use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
use sha2::{Digest, Sha256};
use std::fmt;
use std::fs::{self, File, OpenOptions};
use std::io::{self, Read, Write};
use std::path::{Component, Path, PathBuf};
use subtle::ConstantTimeEq;
use thiserror::Error;

#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct AuthToken {
    digest: [u8; 32],
}

impl AuthToken {
    pub fn from_secret(secret: &[u8]) -> Result<Self, AuthError> {
        if secret.len() < 16 || secret.len() > 4096 {
            return Err(AuthError::InvalidTokenMaterial);
        }
        Ok(Self {
            digest: Sha256::digest(secret).into(),
        })
    }

    pub fn verify_bearer(&self, header: &str) -> bool {
        let candidate = header.strip_prefix("Bearer ").unwrap_or_default();
        let candidate_digest: [u8; 32] = Sha256::digest(candidate.as_bytes()).into();
        bool::from(self.digest.ct_eq(&candidate_digest))
    }
}

impl fmt::Debug for AuthToken {
    fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
        formatter.write_str("AuthToken([REDACTED])")
    }
}

#[derive(Debug, Error, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum AuthError {
    #[error("invalid local authentication material")]
    InvalidTokenMaterial,
}

#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub struct UserConfigTarget {
    path: PathBuf,
}

impl UserConfigTarget {
    pub fn under_config_root(config_root: impl AsRef<Path>) -> Result<Self, ConfigError> {
        let config_root = config_root.as_ref();
        if !config_root.is_absolute()
            || config_root
                .components()
                .any(|component| component == Component::ParentDir)
        {
            return Err(ConfigError::UnsafeTarget);
        }
        let metadata = fs::symlink_metadata(config_root)?;
        if metadata.file_type().is_symlink() || !metadata.is_dir() {
            return Err(ConfigError::UnsafeTarget);
        }
        let canonical_root = fs::canonicalize(config_root)?;
        Ok(Self {
            path: canonical_root.join("config.toml"),
        })
    }

    pub fn path(&self) -> &Path {
        &self.path
    }
}

#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct AuthCommand {
    command: PathBuf,
    args: Vec<String>,
}

impl AuthCommand {
    pub fn new(command: impl Into<PathBuf>, args: Vec<String>) -> Result<Self, ConfigError> {
        let command = command.into();
        if !command.is_absolute()
            || command
                .to_string_lossy()
                .chars()
                .any(|character| character.is_control())
            || args
                .iter()
                .any(|argument| argument.chars().any(char::is_control))
        {
            return Err(ConfigError::InvalidAuthCommand);
        }
        Ok(Self { command, args })
    }

    fn validate_host(&self) -> Result<(), ConfigError> {
        let metadata =
            fs::symlink_metadata(&self.command).map_err(|_| ConfigError::AuthCommandUnavailable)?;
        if metadata.file_type().is_symlink() || !metadata.file_type().is_file() {
            return Err(ConfigError::AuthCommandUnavailable);
        }
        #[cfg(unix)]
        {
            use std::os::unix::fs::PermissionsExt;
            let mode = metadata.permissions().mode();
            if mode & 0o111 == 0 || mode & 0o022 != 0 {
                return Err(ConfigError::AuthCommandUnavailable);
            }
        }
        Ok(())
    }
}

impl fmt::Debug for AuthCommand {
    fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
        formatter.write_str("AuthCommand([REDACTED])")
    }
}

struct PlanCore {
    target: UserConfigTarget,
    auth_command: AuthCommand,
    original: OriginalFile,
    desired: Vec<u8>,
    installed_fingerprint: String,
    preview_digest: String,
}

enum OriginalFile {
    Absent,
    Present { bytes: Vec<u8>, mode: Option<u32> },
}

pub struct ConfigPreview {
    core: PlanCore,
    pub human_diff: String,
    pub machine_plan: MachinePlan,
}

#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize)]
pub struct MachinePlan {
    pub target: &'static str,
    pub operation: &'static str,
    pub original_present: bool,
    pub original_byte_length: usize,
    pub original_fingerprint: String,
    pub installed_fingerprint: String,
    pub preview_digest: String,
    pub project_config_access: &'static str,
}

pub struct ConfirmedConfigPlan {
    core: PlanCore,
}

pub struct InstalledConfig {
    target: UserConfigTarget,
    backup_path: PathBuf,
    original: OriginalFile,
    installed_fingerprint: String,
    receipt_path: PathBuf,
}

const BACKUP_FILE_NAME: &str = "config.toml.continuity-router-backup";
const RECEIPT_FILE_NAME: &str = "config.toml.continuity-router-receipt.json";
const LOCK_FILE_NAME: &str = ".config.toml.continuity-router.lock";
const MAX_CONFIG_BYTES: u64 = 1024 * 1024;
const MAX_RECEIPT_BYTES: u64 = 64 * 1024;

impl fmt::Debug for ConfigPreview {
    fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
        formatter
            .debug_struct("ConfigPreview")
            .field("human_diff", &"[REDACTED]")
            .field("machine_plan", &self.machine_plan)
            .field("config_contents", &"[REDACTED]")
            .finish()
    }
}

impl fmt::Debug for ConfirmedConfigPlan {
    fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
        formatter.write_str("ConfirmedConfigPlan([REDACTED])")
    }
}

impl fmt::Debug for InstalledConfig {
    fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
        formatter.write_str("InstalledConfig([REDACTED])")
    }
}

#[derive(Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)]
#[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
struct InstallationReceipt {
    version: u8,
    target: PathBuf,
    original_present: bool,
    original_mode: Option<u32>,
    original_fingerprint: String,
    installed_fingerprint: String,
}

#[derive(Debug, Error)]
pub enum ConfigError {
    #[error("user configuration is not valid UTF-8")]
    InvalidUtf8,
    #[error("user configuration is not valid TOML")]
    InvalidToml,
    #[error("the continuity_router provider already exists")]
    ConflictingProvider,
    #[error("the authentication command or arguments are invalid")]
    InvalidAuthCommand,
    #[error("the authentication command is unavailable or not executable")]
    AuthCommandUnavailable,
    #[error("user configuration must be a regular file")]
    UnsupportedFileType,
    #[error("user configuration target is outside a canonical config root")]
    UnsafeTarget,
    #[error("the installation receipt is invalid")]
    InvalidReceipt,
    #[error("the installation receipt targets a different file")]
    ReceiptTargetMismatch,
    #[error("the user configuration changed after installation")]
    ConcurrentModification,
    #[error("the supplied configuration preview digest is stale or invalid")]
    PreviewDigestMismatch,
    #[error("configuration I/O failed")]
    Io(#[from] io::Error),
}

impl ConfigPreview {
    pub fn build(
        target: UserConfigTarget,
        port: u16,
        auth_command: &AuthCommand,
    ) -> Result<Self, ConfigError> {
        let original = match read_regular_file(target.path(), MAX_CONFIG_BYTES) {
            Ok((bytes, metadata)) => {
                let text = std::str::from_utf8(&bytes).map_err(|_| ConfigError::InvalidUtf8)?;
                let parsed: toml::Value =
                    toml::from_str(text).map_err(|_| ConfigError::InvalidToml)?;
                if parsed
                    .get("model_providers")
                    .and_then(|providers| providers.get("continuity_router"))
                    .is_some()
                {
                    return Err(ConfigError::ConflictingProvider);
                }
                OriginalFile::Present {
                    bytes,
                    mode: file_mode(&metadata),
                }
            }
            Err(error) if error.kind() == io::ErrorKind::NotFound => OriginalFile::Absent,
            Err(error) => return Err(ConfigError::Io(error)),
        };

        let original_text = match &original {
            OriginalFile::Absent => "",
            OriginalFile::Present { bytes, .. } => {
                std::str::from_utf8(bytes).map_err(|_| ConfigError::InvalidUtf8)?
            }
        };
        let desired = desired_config(original_text, port, auth_command).into_bytes();
        let installed_fingerprint = fingerprint(&desired);
        let original_bytes = match &original {
            OriginalFile::Absent => &[][..],
            OriginalFile::Present { bytes, .. } => bytes.as_slice(),
        };
        let original_fingerprint = fingerprint(original_bytes);
        let preview_digest = config_preview_digest(
            target.path(),
            &original_fingerprint,
            &installed_fingerprint,
            port,
            auth_command,
        );
        let human_diff = redacted_config_diff(original_text, port)?;
        let machine_plan = MachinePlan {
            target: "[USER_CONFIG]",
            operation: "replace_routing_settings_and_append_provider",
            original_present: matches!(original, OriginalFile::Present { .. }),
            original_byte_length: original_bytes.len(),
            original_fingerprint,
            installed_fingerprint: installed_fingerprint.clone(),
            preview_digest: preview_digest.clone(),
            project_config_access: "none",
        };
        Ok(Self {
            core: PlanCore {
                target,
                auth_command: auth_command.clone(),
                original,
                desired,
                installed_fingerprint,
                preview_digest,
            },
            human_diff,
            machine_plan,
        })
    }

    /// Preserves the in-process configuration API used by existing trusted
    /// callers. Operational alpha command execution must use
    /// [`Self::confirm_digest`] so the separately rendered preview is bound.
    pub fn confirm(self) -> ConfirmedConfigPlan {
        ConfirmedConfigPlan { core: self.core }
    }

    pub fn confirm_digest(
        self,
        supplied_preview_digest: &str,
    ) -> Result<ConfirmedConfigPlan, ConfigError> {
        if !constant_time_fingerprint_eq(&self.core.preview_digest, supplied_preview_digest) {
            return Err(ConfigError::PreviewDigestMismatch);
        }
        Ok(ConfirmedConfigPlan { core: self.core })
    }
}

fn config_preview_digest(
    target: &Path,
    original_fingerprint: &str,
    installed_fingerprint: &str,
    port: u16,
    auth_command: &AuthCommand,
) -> String {
    let mut digest = Sha256::new();
    digest.update(b"steadymux-codex-config-preview-v1\0");
    digest.update(target.as_os_str().as_encoded_bytes());
    digest.update(b"\0");
    digest.update(original_fingerprint.as_bytes());
    digest.update(b"\0");
    digest.update(installed_fingerprint.as_bytes());
    digest.update(b"\0");
    digest.update(port.to_be_bytes());
    digest.update(b"\0");
    digest.update(auth_command.command.as_os_str().as_encoded_bytes());
    for argument in &auth_command.args {
        digest.update(b"\0");
        digest.update(argument.as_bytes());
    }
    let digest: [u8; 32] = digest.finalize().into();
    hex_digest(&digest)
}

fn hex_digest(bytes: &[u8]) -> String {
    bytes.iter().map(|byte| format!("{byte:02x}")).collect()
}

fn original_still_matches(original: &OriginalFile, path: &Path) -> Result<bool, ConfigError> {
    match original {
        OriginalFile::Absent => match fs::symlink_metadata(path) {
            Ok(_) => Ok(false),
            Err(error) if error.kind() == io::ErrorKind::NotFound => Ok(true),
            Err(error) => Err(ConfigError::Io(error)),
        },
        OriginalFile::Present { bytes, .. } => match read_regular_file(path, MAX_CONFIG_BYTES) {
            Ok((current, _)) => Ok(current == *bytes),
            Err(error) if error.kind() == io::ErrorKind::InvalidInput => Ok(false),
            Err(error) => Err(ConfigError::Io(error)),
        },
    }
}

impl ConfirmedConfigPlan {
    pub fn apply(self) -> Result<InstalledConfig, ConfigError> {
        self.core.auth_command.validate_host()?;
        let _lock = ConfigOperationLock::acquire(self.core.target.path())?;
        if !original_still_matches(&self.core.original, self.core.target.path())? {
            return Err(ConfigError::ConcurrentModification);
        }
        let parent =
            self.core.target.path().parent().ok_or_else(|| {
                io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::InvalidInput, "missing config parent")
            })?;
        fs::create_dir_all(parent)?;
        set_directory_private(parent)?;

        let backup_path = parent.join(BACKUP_FILE_NAME);
        let receipt_path = parent.join(RECEIPT_FILE_NAME);
        if backup_path.exists() || receipt_path.exists() {
            return Err(ConfigError::Io(io::Error::new(
                io::ErrorKind::AlreadyExists,
                "configuration recovery artifacts already exist",
            )));
        }
        match &self.core.original {
            OriginalFile::Absent => write_atomic(&backup_path, &[], Some(0o600))?,
            OriginalFile::Present { bytes, .. } => write_atomic(&backup_path, bytes, Some(0o600))?,
        }
        write_atomic(self.core.target.path(), &self.core.desired, Some(0o600))?;

        let (original_present, original_mode) = match &self.core.original {
            OriginalFile::Absent => (false, None),
            OriginalFile::Present { mode, .. } => (true, *mode),
        };
        let receipt = InstallationReceipt {
            version: 2,
            target: self.core.target.path().to_path_buf(),
            original_present,
            original_mode,
            original_fingerprint: match &self.core.original {
                OriginalFile::Absent => fingerprint(&[]),
                OriginalFile::Present { bytes, .. } => fingerprint(bytes),
            },
            installed_fingerprint: self.core.installed_fingerprint.clone(),
        };
        let receipt_bytes =
            serde_json::to_vec(&receipt).map_err(|_| ConfigError::InvalidReceipt)?;
        if let Err(error) = write_atomic(&receipt_path, &receipt_bytes, Some(0o600)) {
            restore_original(self.core.target.path(), &self.core.original)?;
            let _ = fs::remove_file(&backup_path);
            return Err(ConfigError::Io(error));
        }

        Ok(InstalledConfig {
            target: self.core.target,
            backup_path,
            original: self.core.original,
            installed_fingerprint: self.core.installed_fingerprint,
            receipt_path,
        })
    }
}

impl InstalledConfig {
    pub fn uninstall(self) -> Result<(), ConfigError> {
        let _lock = ConfigOperationLock::acquire(self.target.path())?;
        let (current, _) = read_regular_file(self.target.path(), MAX_CONFIG_BYTES)?;
        if !constant_time_fingerprint_eq(&fingerprint(&current), &self.installed_fingerprint) {
            return Err(ConfigError::ConcurrentModification);
        }
        match self.original {
            OriginalFile::Absent => fs::remove_file(self.target.path())?,
            OriginalFile::Present { bytes, mode } => {
                write_atomic(self.target.path(), &bytes, mode)?;
            }
        }
        remove_if_present(&self.backup_path)?;
        remove_if_present(&self.receipt_path)
    }

    pub fn backup_path(&self) -> &Path {
        &self.backup_path
    }

    pub fn receipt_path(&self) -> &Path {
        &self.receipt_path
    }
}

pub fn restore_from_receipt(target: UserConfigTarget) -> Result<(), ConfigError> {
    let _lock = ConfigOperationLock::acquire(target.path())?;
    let parent = target
        .path()
        .parent()
        .ok_or_else(|| io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::InvalidInput, "missing config parent"))?;
    let backup_path = parent.join(BACKUP_FILE_NAME);
    let receipt_path = parent.join(RECEIPT_FILE_NAME);
    let (receipt_bytes, _) = read_regular_file(&receipt_path, MAX_RECEIPT_BYTES)
        .map_err(|_| ConfigError::InvalidReceipt)?;
    let (backup_bytes, _) = read_regular_file(&backup_path, MAX_CONFIG_BYTES)
        .map_err(|_| ConfigError::InvalidReceipt)?;
    let receipt: InstallationReceipt =
        serde_json::from_slice(&receipt_bytes).map_err(|_| ConfigError::InvalidReceipt)?;
    if receipt.version != 2 || receipt.target != target.path() {
        return Err(ConfigError::ReceiptTargetMismatch);
    }
    if !constant_time_fingerprint_eq(&fingerprint(&backup_bytes), &receipt.original_fingerprint) {
        return Err(ConfigError::InvalidReceipt);
    }
    let (current, _) = read_regular_file(target.path(), MAX_CONFIG_BYTES)?;
    if !constant_time_fingerprint_eq(&fingerprint(&current), &receipt.installed_fingerprint) {
        return Err(ConfigError::ConcurrentModification);
    }
    if receipt.original_present {
        write_atomic(target.path(), &backup_bytes, receipt.original_mode)?;
    } else {
        fs::remove_file(target.path())?;
    }
    remove_if_present(&backup_path)?;
    remove_if_present(&receipt_path)
}

fn restore_original(path: &Path, original: &OriginalFile) -> Result<(), ConfigError> {
    match original {
        OriginalFile::Absent => {
            remove_if_present(path)?;
            Ok(())
        }
        OriginalFile::Present { bytes, mode } => {
            write_atomic(path, bytes, *mode)?;
            Ok(())
        }
    }
}

fn remove_if_present(path: &Path) -> Result<(), ConfigError> {
    match fs::remove_file(path) {
        Ok(()) => Ok(()),
        Err(error) if error.kind() == io::ErrorKind::NotFound => Ok(()),
        Err(error) => Err(ConfigError::Io(error)),
    }
}

struct ConfigOperationLock(PathBuf);

impl ConfigOperationLock {
    fn acquire(target: &Path) -> Result<Self, ConfigError> {
        let parent = target
            .parent()
            .ok_or_else(|| io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::InvalidInput, "missing config parent"))?;
        let path = parent.join(LOCK_FILE_NAME);
        let mut options = OpenOptions::new();
        options.write(true).create_new(true);
        #[cfg(unix)]
        {
            use std::os::unix::fs::OpenOptionsExt;
            options.mode(0o600);
        }
        let file = options.open(&path)?;
        file.sync_all()?;
        Ok(Self(path))
    }
}

impl Drop for ConfigOperationLock {
    fn drop(&mut self) {
        let _ = fs::remove_file(&self.0);
    }
}

fn read_regular_file(path: &Path, limit: u64) -> Result<(Vec<u8>, fs::Metadata), io::Error> {
    let before = fs::symlink_metadata(path)?;
    if before.file_type().is_symlink() || !before.is_file() || before.len() > limit {
        return Err(io::Error::new(
            io::ErrorKind::InvalidInput,
            "path is not a bounded regular file",
        ));
    }
    let mut file = File::open(path)?;
    let opened = file.metadata()?;
    let after_open = fs::symlink_metadata(path)?;
    if !same_file_identity(&before, &opened) || !same_file_identity(&opened, &after_open) {
        return Err(io::Error::new(
            io::ErrorKind::InvalidInput,
            "file identity changed while opening",
        ));
    }
    let mut bytes = Vec::with_capacity(opened.len().min(limit) as usize);
    Read::by_ref(&mut file)
        .take(limit.saturating_add(1))
        .read_to_end(&mut bytes)?;
    let final_metadata = file.metadata()?;
    if bytes.len() as u64 > limit
        || !same_file_identity(&opened, &final_metadata)
        || final_metadata.len() != bytes.len() as u64
    {
        return Err(io::Error::new(
            io::ErrorKind::InvalidInput,
            "file changed while reading",
        ));
    }
    Ok((bytes, final_metadata))
}

#[cfg(unix)]
fn same_file_identity(left: &fs::Metadata, right: &fs::Metadata) -> bool {
    use std::os::unix::fs::MetadataExt;
    left.dev() == right.dev() && left.ino() == right.ino()
}

#[cfg(not(unix))]
fn same_file_identity(left: &fs::Metadata, right: &fs::Metadata) -> bool {
    left.len() == right.len()
        && left.modified().ok() == right.modified().ok()
        && left.created().ok() == right.created().ok()
}

fn provider_snippet(port: u16, auth_command: &AuthCommand) -> String {
    let command =
        toml::Value::String(auth_command.command.to_string_lossy().into_owned()).to_string();
    let args = toml::Value::Array(
        auth_command
            .args
            .iter()
            .cloned()
            .map(toml::Value::String)
            .collect(),
    )
    .to_string();
    format!(
        "\n[model_providers.continuity_router]\nname = \"Local Continuity Router\"\nbase_url = \"http://127.0.0.1:{port}/v1\"\nwire_api = \"responses\"\n\n[model_providers.continuity_router.auth]\ncommand = {command}\nargs = {args}\ntimeout_ms = 5000\nrefresh_interval_ms = 0\n"
    )
}

fn redacted_provider_section(port: u16) -> String {
    format!(
        "[model_providers.continuity_router]\nname = \"Local Continuity Router\"\nbase_url = \"http://127.0.0.1:{port}/v1\"\nwire_api = \"responses\"\n\n[model_providers.continuity_router.auth]\ncommand = \"[REDACTED_AUTH_COMMAND]\"\nargs = [\"[REDACTED_AUTH_ARG]\"]\ntimeout_ms = 5000\nrefresh_interval_ms = 0\n"
    )
}

fn redacted_config_diff(original: &str, port: u16) -> Result<String, ConfigError> {
    let parsed: toml::Value = if original.is_empty() {
        toml::Value::Table(toml::map::Map::new())
    } else {
        toml::from_str(original).map_err(|_| ConfigError::InvalidToml)?
    };
    let table = parsed.as_table().ok_or(ConfigError::InvalidToml)?;
    let desired_settings = [
        ("model", toml::Value::String("router-auto".to_owned())),
        (
            "model_provider",
            toml::Value::String("continuity_router".to_owned()),
        ),
        ("web_search", toml::Value::String("disabled".to_owned())),
    ];
    let mut lines = vec![
        "--- config.toml (current; unchanged fields omitted)".to_owned(),
        "+++ config.toml (preview; auth command redacted)".to_owned(),
        "@@ top-level routing settings @@".to_owned(),
    ];
    for (key, desired) in desired_settings {
        match table.get(key) {
            Some(current) if current == &desired => {
                lines.push(format!("  {key} = {desired}"));
            }
            Some(current) => {
                lines.push(format!("- {key} = {current}"));
                lines.push(format!("+ {key} = {desired}"));
            }
            None => lines.push(format!("+ {key} = {desired}")),
        }
    }
    lines.push("@@ model_providers.continuity_router (new) @@".to_owned());
    lines.extend(
        redacted_provider_section(port)
            .lines()
            .map(|line| format!("+ {line}")),
    );
    Ok(lines.join("\n"))
}

fn desired_config(original: &str, port: u16, auth_command: &AuthCommand) -> String {
    let mut rewritten = String::with_capacity(original.len() + 512);
    let mut in_top_level = true;
    let mut wrote_model = false;
    let mut wrote_provider = false;
    let mut wrote_web_search = false;

    for line in original.split_inclusive('\n') {
        let trimmed = line.trim_start();
        if in_top_level && trimmed.starts_with('[') {
            append_missing_top_level(
                &mut rewritten,
                &mut wrote_model,
                &mut wrote_provider,
                &mut wrote_web_search,
            );
            in_top_level = false;
        }
        let key = in_top_level
            .then(|| trimmed.split_once('=').map(|(key, _)| key.trim()))
            .flatten();
        let ending = if line.ends_with("\r\n") {
            "\r\n"
        } else if line.ends_with('\n') {
            "\n"
        } else {
            ""
        };
        match key {
            Some("model") => {
                rewritten.push_str("model = \"router-auto\"");
                rewritten.push_str(ending);
                wrote_model = true;
            }
            Some("model_provider") => {
                rewritten.push_str("model_provider = \"continuity_router\"");
                rewritten.push_str(ending);
                wrote_provider = true;
            }
            Some("web_search") => {
                rewritten.push_str("web_search = \"disabled\"");
                rewritten.push_str(ending);
                wrote_web_search = true;
            }
            _ => rewritten.push_str(line),
        }
    }
    append_missing_top_level(
        &mut rewritten,
        &mut wrote_model,
        &mut wrote_provider,
        &mut wrote_web_search,
    );
    if !rewritten.is_empty() && !rewritten.ends_with('\n') {
        rewritten.push('\n');
    }
    rewritten.push_str(&provider_snippet(port, auth_command));
    rewritten
}

fn append_missing_top_level(
    output: &mut String,
    wrote_model: &mut bool,
    wrote_provider: &mut bool,
    wrote_web_search: &mut bool,
) {
    if (!*wrote_model || !*wrote_provider || !*wrote_web_search)
        && !output.is_empty()
        && !output.ends_with('\n')
    {
        output.push('\n');
    }
    if !*wrote_model {
        output.push_str("model = \"router-auto\"\n");
        *wrote_model = true;
    }
    if !*wrote_provider {
        output.push_str("model_provider = \"continuity_router\"\n");
        *wrote_provider = true;
    }
    if !*wrote_web_search {
        output.push_str("web_search = \"disabled\"\n");
        *wrote_web_search = true;
    }
}

fn fingerprint(bytes: &[u8]) -> String {
    Sha256::digest(bytes)
        .iter()
        .map(|byte| format!("{byte:02x}"))
        .collect()
}

fn constant_time_fingerprint_eq(left: &str, right: &str) -> bool {
    if left.len() != right.len() {
        return false;
    }
    bool::from(left.as_bytes().ct_eq(right.as_bytes()))
}

fn write_atomic(path: &Path, bytes: &[u8], mode: Option<u32>) -> Result<(), io::Error> {
    let file_name = path
        .file_name()
        .and_then(|name| name.to_str())
        .ok_or_else(|| io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::InvalidInput, "invalid config file name"))?;
    let temporary = path.with_file_name(format!(".{file_name}.continuity-router.tmp"));
    let mut options = OpenOptions::new();
    options.write(true).create_new(true);
    let mut file = match options.open(&temporary) {
        Ok(file) => file,
        Err(error) if error.kind() == io::ErrorKind::AlreadyExists => {
            return Err(io::Error::new(
                io::ErrorKind::AlreadyExists,
                "atomic configuration temporary already exists",
            ));
        }
        Err(error) => return Err(error),
    };
    if let Some(mode) = mode {
        set_file_mode(&file, mode)?;
    }
    file.write_all(bytes)?;
    file.sync_all()?;
    drop(file);
    if let Err(error) = fs::rename(&temporary, path) {
        let _ = fs::remove_file(&temporary);
        return Err(error);
    }
    sync_parent_directory(path)
}

#[cfg(unix)]
fn sync_parent_directory(path: &Path) -> Result<(), io::Error> {
    let parent = path
        .parent()
        .ok_or_else(|| io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::InvalidInput, "missing parent"))?;
    OpenOptions::new().read(true).open(parent)?.sync_all()
}

#[cfg(not(unix))]
fn sync_parent_directory(_path: &Path) -> Result<(), io::Error> {
    // `std::fs` cannot open Windows directories for `sync_all`; the file itself
    // was flushed before the atomic rename above.
    Ok(())
}

#[cfg(unix)]
fn file_mode(metadata: &fs::Metadata) -> Option<u32> {
    use std::os::unix::fs::PermissionsExt;
    Some(metadata.permissions().mode() & 0o777)
}

#[cfg(not(unix))]
fn file_mode(_metadata: &fs::Metadata) -> Option<u32> {
    None
}

#[cfg(unix)]
fn set_file_mode(file: &fs::File, mode: u32) -> Result<(), io::Error> {
    use std::os::unix::fs::PermissionsExt;
    file.set_permissions(fs::Permissions::from_mode(mode))
}

#[cfg(not(unix))]
fn set_file_mode(_file: &fs::File, _mode: u32) -> Result<(), io::Error> {
    Ok(())
}

#[cfg(unix)]
fn set_directory_private(path: &Path) -> Result<(), io::Error> {
    use std::os::unix::fs::PermissionsExt;
    fs::set_permissions(path, fs::Permissions::from_mode(0o700))
}

#[cfg(not(unix))]
fn set_directory_private(_path: &Path) -> Result<(), io::Error> {
    Ok(())
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use super::*;
    use tempfile::tempdir;

    fn fixture_auth_command() -> AuthCommand {
        AuthCommand::new(
            std::env::current_exe().expect("current test executable"),
            vec!["CONTINUITY_ROUTER_TOKEN".to_owned()],
        )
        .expect("fixture auth command")
    }

    fn confirm_preview(preview: ConfigPreview) -> ConfirmedConfigPlan {
        let digest = preview.machine_plan.preview_digest.clone();
        preview
            .confirm_digest(&digest)
            .expect("matching preview digest")
    }

    #[test]
    fn token_debug_and_verification_are_redacted() {
        let token = AuthToken::from_secret(b"synthetic-token-canary-12345").expect("fixture token");
        assert!(token.verify_bearer("Bearer synthetic-token-canary-12345"));
        assert!(!token.verify_bearer("Bearer wrong-token-value"));
        assert_eq!(format!("{token:?}"), "AuthToken([REDACTED])");
    }

    #[test]
    fn atomic_write_replaces_file_with_exact_bytes() {
        let root = tempdir().expect("temporary config root");
        let path = root.path().join("config.toml");
        fs::write(&path, b"original\r\nbytes\r\n").expect("original fixture");

        let replacement = b"replacement\r\nbytes\r\n";
        write_atomic(&path, replacement, Some(0o600)).expect("atomic replacement");

        assert_eq!(fs::read(&path).expect("replacement bytes"), replacement);
        #[cfg(unix)]
        assert_eq!(
            file_mode(&fs::metadata(&path).expect("replacement metadata")),
            Some(0o600)
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn config_plan_debug_never_exposes_original_or_desired_secrets() {
        let root = tempdir().expect("temporary config root");
        let target = UserConfigTarget::under_config_root(root.path()).expect("canonical root");
        let original_canary = "existing-config-secret-canary";
        fs::write(target.path(), format!("model = \"{original_canary}\"\n"))
            .expect("fixture config");
        let auth_canary = "auth-command-secret-canary";
        let command = AuthCommand::new(
            std::env::current_exe().expect("current test executable"),
            vec![auth_canary.to_owned()],
        )
        .expect("fixture auth command");
        let preview = ConfigPreview::build(target, 49151, &command).expect("preview");
        let debug = format!("{preview:?}");
        assert!(debug.contains("[REDACTED]"));
        assert!(!debug.contains(original_canary));
        assert!(!debug.contains(auth_canary));
        assert_eq!(
            format!("{:?}", confirm_preview(preview)),
            "ConfirmedConfigPlan([REDACTED])"
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn preview_is_non_mutating_and_restore_is_byte_exact() {
        let root = tempdir().expect("temporary config root");
        let config_root = root.path().join("user-codex");
        fs::create_dir_all(&config_root).expect("config directory");
        let target =
            UserConfigTarget::under_config_root(&config_root).expect("canonical config root");
        let original = b"# user comment\r\nmodel = \"native\"\r\nmodel_provider = \"openai\"\r\nweb_search = \"live\"\r\n";
        fs::write(target.path(), original).expect("fixture config");

        let preview = ConfigPreview::build(target.clone(), 49152, &fixture_auth_command())
            .expect("preview should succeed");
        assert_eq!(fs::read(target.path()).expect("read unchanged"), original);
        assert!(
            preview
                .human_diff
                .contains("+ base_url = \"http://127.0.0.1:49152/v1\"")
        );
        assert!(preview.human_diff.contains("- model = \"native\""));
        assert!(preview.human_diff.contains("+ model = \"router-auto\""));
        assert!(preview.human_diff.contains("- model_provider = \"openai\""));
        assert!(
            preview
                .human_diff
                .contains("+ model_provider = \"continuity_router\"")
        );
        assert!(preview.human_diff.contains("- web_search = \"live\""));
        assert!(preview.human_diff.contains("+ web_search = \"disabled\""));
        assert!(!preview.human_diff.contains("# user comment"));
        assert!(preview.human_diff.contains("[REDACTED_AUTH_COMMAND]"));
        assert_eq!(preview.machine_plan.project_config_access, "none");
        assert_eq!(
            preview.machine_plan.operation,
            "replace_routing_settings_and_append_provider"
        );

        let installed = confirm_preview(preview).apply().expect("confirmed install");
        assert_ne!(fs::read(target.path()).expect("installed bytes"), original);
        let backup = installed.backup_path().to_path_buf();
        assert_eq!(fs::read(&backup).expect("backup bytes"), original);
        #[cfg(unix)]
        assert_eq!(
            file_mode(&fs::metadata(&backup).expect("backup metadata")),
            Some(0o600)
        );

        installed.uninstall().expect("uninstall should restore");
        assert_eq!(fs::read(target.path()).expect("restored bytes"), original);
        assert!(!backup.exists());
    }

    #[test]
    fn uninstall_refuses_to_clobber_concurrent_edits() {
        let root = tempdir().expect("temporary config root");
        let target = UserConfigTarget::under_config_root(root.path()).expect("canonical root");
        fs::write(target.path(), b"model = \"native\"\n").expect("fixture config");
        let preview =
            ConfigPreview::build(target.clone(), 49153, &fixture_auth_command()).expect("preview");
        let installed = confirm_preview(preview).apply().expect("install");
        fs::write(
            target.path(),
            b"# concurrent user edit\nmodel = \"native\"\n",
        )
        .expect("concurrent edit");
        assert!(matches!(
            installed.uninstall(),
            Err(ConfigError::ConcurrentModification)
        ));
        assert_eq!(
            fs::read(target.path()).expect("preserved user edit"),
            b"# concurrent user edit\nmodel = \"native\"\n"
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn invalid_or_conflicting_config_is_rejected() {
        let root = tempdir().expect("temporary config root");
        let target = UserConfigTarget::under_config_root(root.path()).expect("canonical root");
        fs::write(target.path(), b"not = [valid").expect("invalid fixture");
        assert!(matches!(
            ConfigPreview::build(target.clone(), 49154, &fixture_auth_command()),
            Err(ConfigError::InvalidToml)
        ));
        fs::write(
            target.path(),
            b"[model_providers.continuity_router]\nname = \"existing\"\n",
        )
        .expect("conflict fixture");
        assert!(matches!(
            ConfigPreview::build(target, 49154, &fixture_auth_command()),
            Err(ConfigError::ConflictingProvider)
        ));
    }

    #[test]
    fn absent_config_is_removed_on_uninstall() {
        let root = tempdir().expect("temporary config root");
        let target = UserConfigTarget::under_config_root(root.path()).expect("canonical root");
        let preview =
            ConfigPreview::build(target.clone(), 49155, &fixture_auth_command()).expect("preview");
        let installed = confirm_preview(preview).apply().expect("install");
        installed.uninstall().expect("uninstall");
        assert!(!target.path().exists());
    }

    #[test]
    fn project_config_is_never_read_or_written() {
        let root = tempdir().expect("temporary root");
        let user_root = root.path().join("user-codex");
        let project_config = root.path().join("project/.codex/config.toml");
        fs::create_dir_all(project_config.parent().expect("project parent"))
            .expect("project config directory");
        let project_bytes = b"model_provider = \"project-native\"\n";
        fs::write(&project_config, project_bytes).expect("project fixture");
        fs::create_dir_all(&user_root).expect("user config root");

        let target = UserConfigTarget::under_config_root(&user_root).expect("canonical user root");
        let preview =
            ConfigPreview::build(target.clone(), 49156, &fixture_auth_command()).expect("preview");
        assert_eq!(preview.machine_plan.project_config_access, "none");
        let installed = confirm_preview(preview).apply().expect("install");
        assert_eq!(
            fs::read(&project_config).expect("project config after install"),
            project_bytes
        );
        installed.uninstall().expect("uninstall");
        assert_eq!(
            fs::read(&project_config).expect("project config after uninstall"),
            project_bytes
        );
    }

    #[cfg(unix)]
    #[test]
    fn config_root_and_config_file_symlinks_are_refused() {
        use std::os::unix::fs::symlink;

        let root = tempdir().expect("temporary root");
        let real_root = root.path().join("real");
        let linked_root = root.path().join("linked");
        fs::create_dir(&real_root).expect("real root");
        symlink(&real_root, &linked_root).expect("linked root");
        assert!(matches!(
            UserConfigTarget::under_config_root(&linked_root),
            Err(ConfigError::UnsafeTarget)
        ));

        let target = UserConfigTarget::under_config_root(&real_root).expect("canonical root");
        let real_config = root.path().join("other.toml");
        fs::write(&real_config, b"model = \"native\"\n").expect("real config");
        symlink(&real_config, target.path()).expect("config symlink");
        assert!(matches!(
            ConfigPreview::build(target, 49157, &fixture_auth_command()),
            Err(ConfigError::Io(_))
        ));
    }

    #[test]
    fn restore_refuses_tampered_backup_and_preserves_installed_config() {
        let root = tempdir().expect("temporary root");
        let target = UserConfigTarget::under_config_root(root.path()).expect("canonical root");
        fs::write(target.path(), b"model = \"native\"\n").expect("original config");
        let preview =
            ConfigPreview::build(target.clone(), 49158, &fixture_auth_command()).expect("preview");
        let installed = confirm_preview(preview).apply().expect("install");
        let installed_bytes = fs::read(target.path()).expect("installed bytes");
        fs::write(installed.backup_path(), b"tampered backup\n").expect("tamper backup");
        drop(installed);
        assert!(matches!(
            restore_from_receipt(target.clone()),
            Err(ConfigError::InvalidReceipt)
        ));
        assert_eq!(
            fs::read(target.path()).expect("preserved installed config"),
            installed_bytes
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn apply_refuses_a_competing_installer_lock() {
        let root = tempdir().expect("temporary root");
        let target = UserConfigTarget::under_config_root(root.path()).expect("canonical root");
        fs::write(target.path(), b"model = \"native\"\n").expect("original config");
        let preview =
            ConfigPreview::build(target.clone(), 49159, &fixture_auth_command()).expect("preview");
        fs::write(root.path().join(LOCK_FILE_NAME), b"").expect("competing lock");
        assert!(matches!(
            confirm_preview(preview).apply(),
            Err(ConfigError::Io(_))
        ));
        assert_eq!(
            fs::read(target.path()).expect("unchanged config"),
            b"model = \"native\"\n"
        );
    }
}