harn-vm 0.10.168

Async bytecode virtual machine for the Harn programming language
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use std::collections::BTreeSet;
use std::sync::OnceLock;

use crate::llm::tools::{
    TEXT_TOOL_CALL_CLOSE, TEXT_TOOL_CALL_CLOSE_COMPACT, TEXT_TOOL_CALL_OPEN,
    TEXT_TOOL_CALL_OPEN_COMPACT,
};
use crate::text_index::TextIndex;
use regex::Regex;

#[derive(Default, Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub struct VisibleTextState {
    raw_text: String,
    last_visible_text: String,
}

impl VisibleTextState {
    pub fn push(&mut self, delta: &str, partial: bool) -> (String, String) {
        self.raw_text.push_str(delta);
        let visible_text = sanitize_visible_assistant_text(&self.raw_text, partial);
        let visible_delta = visible_text
            .strip_prefix(&self.last_visible_text)
            .unwrap_or(visible_text.as_str())
            .to_string();
        self.last_visible_text = visible_text.clone();
        (visible_text, visible_delta)
    }

    pub fn clear(&mut self) {
        self.raw_text.clear();
        self.last_visible_text.clear();
    }
}

/// The opening of a `json`-format tool call fence.
const JSON_TOOL_FENCE: &str = "```tool";

fn internal_block_patterns() -> &'static [Regex] {
    static PATTERNS: OnceLock<Vec<Regex>> = OnceLock::new();
    PATTERNS.get_or_init(|| {
        [
            r"(?s)<think>.*?</think>",
            r"(?s)<think>.*$",
            r"(?s)<\|tool_call\|>.*?</\|tool_call\|>",
            // Tagged response protocol: hide tool-call bodies (executed as
            // structured data, never surfaced as narration) and done
            // blocks (runtime signal, not user-facing).
            r"(?s)<tool_?call>.*?</tool_?call>",
            r"(?s)<done>.*?</done>",
            r"(?s)<tool_result[^>]*>.*?</tool_result>",
            r"(?s)\[result of [^\]]+\].*?\[end of [^\]]+\]",
            r"(?m)^\s*(DONE|PLAN_READY)\s*$",
            r"(?s)\s*PLAN_READY\s*$",
        ]
        .into_iter()
        .map(|pattern| Regex::new(pattern).expect("valid assistant sanitization regex"))
        .collect()
    })
}

fn assistant_prose_regex() -> &'static Regex {
    static RE: OnceLock<Regex> = OnceLock::new();
    RE.get_or_init(|| {
        Regex::new(r"(?ms)^[ \t]*<assistant_?prose>\s*(.*?)\s*</assistant_?prose>")
            .expect("valid assistant_prose regex")
    })
}

fn user_response_regex() -> &'static Regex {
    static RE: OnceLock<Regex> = OnceLock::new();
    RE.get_or_init(|| {
        Regex::new(r"(?ms)^[ \t]*<user_?response>\s*(.*?)\s*</user_?response>")
            .expect("valid user_response regex")
    })
}

fn is_protocol_tag_position(index: &TextIndex, text: &str, idx: usize) -> bool {
    index.is_line_leading(text, idx) && !index.inside_markdown_fence(idx)
}

/// The `<user_response>` sections of `text`, plus everything outside them.
///
/// The remainder is returned rather than discarded because `<user_response>`
/// *supersedes* the rest of the turn: when the model wraps an answer, every
/// other word it wrote stops reaching the host. That subtraction is the single
/// largest silent loss in this file, so the caller needs the remainder in hand
/// to report it (harn#5142).
#[expect(
    clippy::string_slice,
    reason = "last/whole.start()/whole.end() are regex match offsets on text"
)]
fn extract_user_response(text: &str) -> Option<(String, String)> {
    let index = TextIndex::build(text);
    let mut sections: Vec<String> = Vec::new();
    let mut remainder = String::with_capacity(text.len());
    let mut last = 0;
    for caps in user_response_regex().captures_iter(text) {
        let Some(whole) = caps.get(0) else {
            continue;
        };
        if !is_protocol_tag_position(&index, text, whole.start()) {
            continue;
        }
        let Some(section) = caps.get(1).map(|m| m.as_str().trim().to_string()) else {
            continue;
        };
        if section.is_empty() {
            continue;
        }
        sections.push(section);
        remainder.push_str(&text[last..whole.start()]);
        last = whole.end();
    }
    if sections.is_empty() {
        return None;
    }
    remainder.push_str(&text[last..]);
    Some((sections.join("\n\n"), remainder))
}

#[expect(
    clippy::string_slice,
    reason = "last/block.start()/block.end() are regex match offsets on text"
)]
fn unwrap_assistant_prose(text: &str) -> String {
    let index = TextIndex::build(text);
    let mut out = String::with_capacity(text.len());
    let mut last = 0;
    for caps in assistant_prose_regex().captures_iter(text) {
        let Some(block) = caps.get(0) else {
            continue;
        };
        if !is_protocol_tag_position(&index, text, block.start()) {
            continue;
        }
        out.push_str(&text[last..block.start()]);
        if let Some(body) = caps.get(1) {
            out.push_str(body.as_str().trim());
        }
        last = block.end();
    }
    out.push_str(&text[last..]);
    out
}

/// Strip the wrapper tags around `<assistant_prose>` blocks so the
/// surfaced visible text reads as plain narration. When a
/// `<user_response>` block is present, it becomes the authoritative
/// host-facing surface and supersedes generic assistant prose.
fn extract_visible_prose(text: &str, report: Option<&mut String>) -> String {
    if let Some((user_response, superseded)) = extract_user_response(text) {
        if let Some(slot) = report {
            *slot = superseded;
        }
        return user_response;
    }
    unwrap_assistant_prose(text)
}

/// Report prose the model wrote that no host will ever render (harn#5142).
///
/// By the time this runs the internal protocol blocks are already gone —
/// thinking, tool calls, tool results, done markers — so whatever is left is
/// narration, and dropping it is a real subtraction from what the model said
/// rather than protocol hygiene.
fn report_stripped_prose(superseded: &str) {
    if superseded.trim().is_empty() {
        return;
    }
    crate::boundary::BoundaryFailure::new(
        crate::boundary::BoundaryId::VisibleTextSanitize,
        crate::boundary::BoundaryFailureKind::Truncated,
        "a <user_response> block superseded assistant prose that no host will render",
    )
    .with_excerpt(superseded)
    .report();
}

fn json_fence_regex() -> &'static Regex {
    static JSON_FENCE: OnceLock<Regex> = OnceLock::new();
    JSON_FENCE
        .get_or_init(|| Regex::new(r"(?s)```json[^\n]*\n(.*?)```").expect("valid json fence regex"))
}

fn json_tool_fence_regex() -> &'static Regex {
    static JSON_TOOL_FENCE_RE: OnceLock<Regex> = OnceLock::new();
    JSON_TOOL_FENCE_RE.get_or_init(|| {
        Regex::new(r"(?ms)^[ \t]*```tool[ \t]*\r?\n(.*?)```").expect("valid tool fence regex")
    })
}

/// Hide the `json` tool format's calls: a fence whose opening line is exactly
/// ```tool and whose body is one call object, `{"name": ..., "args": {...}}`
/// (`arguments` accepted). The loop executes those, so showing them again
/// repeats every call as raw JSON. A ```tool fence holding anything else is
/// the model's text, not a call, and stays visible.
fn strip_json_tool_fences(text: &str) -> String {
    json_tool_fence_regex()
        .replace_all(text, |caps: &regex::Captures| {
            let body = caps.get(1).map_or("", |body| body.as_str());
            if is_tool_call_object(body) {
                String::new()
            } else {
                caps.get(0)
                    .map(|whole| whole.as_str().to_string())
                    .unwrap_or_default()
            }
        })
        .to_string()
}

fn is_tool_call_object(body: &str) -> bool {
    let Ok(serde_json::Value::Object(call)) = serde_json::from_str(body.trim()) else {
        return false;
    };
    let named = call
        .get("name")
        .and_then(serde_json::Value::as_str)
        .is_some_and(|name| !name.trim().is_empty());
    let args = call.get("args").or_else(|| call.get("arguments"));
    named && args.is_some_and(serde_json::Value::is_object)
}

fn inline_planner_json_regex() -> &'static Regex {
    static INLINE_PLANNER_JSON: OnceLock<Regex> = OnceLock::new();
    INLINE_PLANNER_JSON.get_or_init(|| {
        Regex::new(r#"(?s)\{\s*"mode"\s*:\s*"(?:fast_execute|plan_then_execute|ask_user)".*?\}"#)
            .expect("valid inline planner json regex")
    })
}

fn partial_inline_planner_json_regex() -> &'static Regex {
    static PARTIAL_INLINE_PLANNER_JSON: OnceLock<Regex> = OnceLock::new();
    PARTIAL_INLINE_PLANNER_JSON.get_or_init(|| {
        Regex::new(r#"(?s)\{\s*"mode"\s*:\s*"(?:fast_execute|plan_then_execute|ask_user)".*$"#)
            .expect("valid partial inline planner json regex")
    })
}

fn looks_like_internal_planning_json(source: &str) -> bool {
    let trimmed = source.trim();
    if !(trimmed.starts_with('{') || trimmed.starts_with('[')) {
        return false;
    }

    fn collect_keys(value: &serde_json::Value, keys: &mut BTreeSet<String>) {
        match value {
            serde_json::Value::Object(map) => {
                for (key, child) in map {
                    keys.insert(key.clone());
                    collect_keys(child, keys);
                }
            }
            serde_json::Value::Array(items) => {
                for item in items {
                    collect_keys(item, keys);
                }
            }
            _ => {}
        }
    }

    if let Ok(parsed) = serde_json::from_str::<serde_json::Value>(trimmed) {
        let mut keys = BTreeSet::new();
        collect_keys(&parsed, &mut keys);
        let has_planner_mode = match &parsed {
            serde_json::Value::Object(map) => map
                .get("mode")
                .and_then(|value| value.as_str())
                .is_some_and(|mode| {
                    matches!(mode, "fast_execute" | "plan_then_execute" | "ask_user")
                }),
            _ => false,
        };
        let has_internal_keys = [
            "plan",
            "steps",
            "tool_calls",
            "tool_name",
            "verification",
            "execution_mode",
            "required_outputs",
            "files_to_edit",
            "next_action",
            "reasoning",
            "direction",
            "targets",
            "tasks",
            "unknowns",
        ]
        .into_iter()
        .any(|key| keys.contains(key));
        return has_planner_mode || has_internal_keys;
    }

    false
}

fn strip_internal_json_fences(text: &str) -> String {
    json_fence_regex()
        .replace_all(text, |caps: &regex::Captures| {
            let body = caps
                .get(1)
                .map(|match_| match_.as_str())
                .unwrap_or_default();
            if looks_like_internal_planning_json(body) {
                String::new()
            } else {
                caps.get(0)
                    .map(|match_| match_.as_str().to_string())
                    .unwrap_or_default()
            }
        })
        .to_string()
}

#[expect(
    clippy::string_slice,
    reason = "every open_idx is an rfind offset on text, so a char boundary"
)]
fn strip_unclosed_internal_blocks(text: &str) -> String {
    let index = TextIndex::build(text);
    if let Some(open_idx) = text.rfind("<|tool_call|>") {
        let close_idx = text.rfind("</|tool_call|>");
        if close_idx.is_none_or(|idx| idx < open_idx) {
            return text[..open_idx].to_string();
        }
    }

    if let Some(open_idx) = text.rfind(TEXT_TOOL_CALL_OPEN) {
        let close_idx = text.rfind(TEXT_TOOL_CALL_CLOSE);
        if is_protocol_tag_position(&index, text, open_idx)
            && close_idx.is_none_or(|idx| idx < open_idx)
        {
            return text[..open_idx].to_string();
        }
    }

    if let Some(open_idx) = text.rfind(TEXT_TOOL_CALL_OPEN_COMPACT) {
        let close_idx = text.rfind(TEXT_TOOL_CALL_CLOSE_COMPACT);
        if is_protocol_tag_position(&index, text, open_idx)
            && close_idx.is_none_or(|idx| idx < open_idx)
        {
            return text[..open_idx].to_string();
        }
    }

    // A ```tool fence still streaming: held back until it closes, when
    // `strip_json_tool_fences` decides whether it was a call. A last line that
    // is only the start of the opener (```t) is held back too, so it cannot
    // flash.
    let mut search_end = text.len();
    while let Some(open_idx) = text[..search_end].rfind(JSON_TOOL_FENCE) {
        let line_start = text[..open_idx].rfind('\n').map_or(0, |idx| idx + 1);
        let (opener_rest, body) = text[open_idx + JSON_TOOL_FENCE.len()..]
            .split_once('\n')
            .unwrap_or((&text[open_idx + JSON_TOOL_FENCE.len()..], ""));
        if text[line_start..open_idx].trim().is_empty() && opener_rest.trim().is_empty() {
            if !body.contains("```") {
                return text[..line_start].to_string();
            }
            break;
        }
        search_end = open_idx;
    }
    let last_line_start = text.rfind('\n').map_or(0, |idx| idx + 1);
    let last_line = text[last_line_start..].trim_start_matches([' ', '\t']);
    if last_line.len() >= 4 && JSON_TOOL_FENCE.starts_with(last_line) {
        return text[..last_line_start].to_string();
    }

    if let Some(open_idx) = text.rfind("<done>") {
        let close_idx = text.rfind("</done>");
        if is_protocol_tag_position(&index, text, open_idx)
            && close_idx.is_none_or(|idx| idx < open_idx)
        {
            return text[..open_idx].to_string();
        }
    }

    if let Some(open_idx) = text.rfind("<user_response>") {
        let close_idx = text.rfind("</user_response>");
        if is_protocol_tag_position(&index, text, open_idx)
            && close_idx.is_none_or(|idx| idx < open_idx)
        {
            return text[..open_idx].to_string();
        }
    }

    if let Some(open_idx) = text.rfind("<userresponse>") {
        let close_idx = text.rfind("</userresponse>");
        if is_protocol_tag_position(&index, text, open_idx)
            && close_idx.is_none_or(|idx| idx < open_idx)
        {
            return text[..open_idx].to_string();
        }
    }

    if let Some(open_idx) = text.rfind("[result of ") {
        let close_idx = text.rfind("[end of ");
        if close_idx.is_none_or(|idx| idx < open_idx) {
            return text[..open_idx].to_string();
        }
    }

    if let Some(open_idx) = text.rfind("<tool_result") {
        let close_idx = text.rfind("</tool_result>");
        if is_protocol_tag_position(&index, text, open_idx)
            && close_idx.is_none_or(|idx| idx < open_idx)
        {
            return text[..open_idx].to_string();
        }
    }

    text.to_string()
}

fn strip_inline_internal_planning_json(text: &str, partial: bool) -> String {
    let mut stripped = inline_planner_json_regex()
        .replace_all(text, "")
        .to_string();
    if partial {
        stripped = partial_inline_planner_json_regex()
            .replace_all(&stripped, "")
            .to_string();
    }
    stripped
}

fn protocol_residue_regex() -> &'static Regex {
    // Orphan / truncated protocol-tag litter that the well-formed block
    // patterns above cannot match: a closing tag with no surviving opener, and
    // the right-anchored `</tool_call>` truncations (`tool_call>`, `ol_call>`,
    // `l_call>`, `_call>`) plus `</assistant_prose>` / `_prose>` / `</done>` /
    // `/done>` fragments that weak open-weight models (incl. the GLM default)
    // emit mid-stream. These are control-token residue, never legitimate
    // narration, so they are stripped unconditionally — including from the
    // FINAL transcript, which the partial-only strippers below never see.
    // Bounds are tight (anchored on `_call>` / explicit tag names) to avoid
    // touching ordinary prose like "x > y" or words ending in "e".
    // Scope is deliberately limited to the UNAMBIGUOUS corruption families that
    // never occur in real prose: right-anchored `</tool_call>` truncations
    // (`</tool_call>`, `tool_call>`, `ol_call>`, `l_call>`, `_call>`, with the
    // `<|tool_call|>` channel variant) and the `<assistant_prose>` close-tag
    // truncations (`</assistant_prose>`, `assistant_prose>`, `nt_prose>`,
    // `_prose>`). We do NOT blanket-strip `<user_response>`/`<done>`/
    // `<tool_result>` here — those are owned by the position/fence-aware logic
    // above and have legitimate inline-mention forms (see the placeholder/fence
    // tests), so touching them regresses those guarantees.
    static RE: OnceLock<Regex> = OnceLock::new();
    RE.get_or_init(|| {
        Regex::new(r"<?/?\|?(?:t?o?o?l?)_call\|?>|<?/?\|?[a-z]*_prose>")
            .expect("valid protocol residue regex")
    })
}

fn strip_protocol_residue(text: &str) -> String {
    let index = TextIndex::build(text);
    // Fence-aware, matching the rest of this module: a fenced code block may
    // legitimately show `</tool_call>` as an example, so residue inside a
    // markdown fence is preserved; only standalone litter is removed.
    protocol_residue_regex()
        .replace_all(text, |caps: &regex::Captures| {
            let matched = caps.get(0).expect("capture group 0 always present");
            if index.inside_markdown_fence(matched.start()) {
                matched.as_str().to_string()
            } else {
                String::new()
            }
        })
        .to_string()
}

fn looks_like_internal_verdict_object(map: &serde_json::Map<String, serde_json::Value>) -> bool {
    let Some(verdict) = map
        .get("verdict")
        .and_then(|value| value.as_str())
        .map(str::trim)
        .filter(|value| !value.is_empty())
    else {
        return false;
    };

    let verdict = verdict.to_ascii_lowercase();
    let has_completion_explanation = map.contains_key("reasoning")
        || map.contains_key("reason")
        || map.contains_key("next_step")
        || map.contains_key("nextStep");
    let has_judge_metadata = map.contains_key("critique")
        || map.contains_key("confidence")
        || map.contains_key("category")
        || map.contains_key("error");

    let known_internal_verdict = matches!(verdict.as_str(), "done" | "continue")
        && has_completion_explanation
        || matches!(verdict.as_str(), "revise" | "pass" | "fail" | "unclear") && has_judge_metadata
        || matches!(verdict.as_str(), "allow" | "warn" | "block") && has_judge_metadata;
    if !known_internal_verdict {
        return false;
    }

    map.keys().all(|key| {
        matches!(
            key.as_str(),
            "verdict"
                | "reasoning"
                | "reason"
                | "next_step"
                | "nextStep"
                | "critique"
                | "confidence"
                | "category"
                | "error"
        )
    })
}

fn looks_like_bare_internal_verdict_json(source: &str) -> bool {
    let trimmed = source.trim();
    if !trimmed.starts_with('{') {
        return false;
    }

    let Ok(serde_json::Value::Object(map)) = serde_json::from_str::<serde_json::Value>(trimmed)
    else {
        return false;
    };

    looks_like_internal_verdict_object(&map)
}

fn internal_verdict_json_prefix_len(source: &str) -> Option<usize> {
    let trimmed = source.trim_start();
    if !trimmed.starts_with('{') {
        return None;
    }
    let leading_ws = source.len() - trimmed.len();
    let mut stream = serde_json::Deserializer::from_str(trimmed).into_iter::<serde_json::Value>();
    let parsed = stream.next()?.ok()?;
    let serde_json::Value::Object(map) = parsed else {
        return None;
    };
    if !looks_like_internal_verdict_object(&map) {
        return None;
    }
    Some(leading_ws + stream.byte_offset())
}

fn strip_bare_internal_json(text: &str) -> String {
    // A finalized turn whose entire visible body is an internal control object
    // — e.g. the completion judge's `{"verdict":...,"reasoning":...}` — must
    // never surface as the agent's message. The fenced/inline planner strips
    // above only catch ```json fences and `{"mode":...}`; a bare top-level
    // verdict/reasoning blob slips through. Keep this narrower than
    // `looks_like_internal_planning_json`: user-facing JSON-only answers can
    // legitimately contain keys like `tasks`, `steps`, or `reasoning`, and the
    // visible-text sanitizer must not blank those whole messages.
    if looks_like_bare_internal_verdict_json(text) {
        return String::new();
    }
    text.to_string()
}

#[expect(
    clippy::string_slice,
    reason = "leading_ws is a trim_start delta; visible_start is a serde_json byte offset \
              landing after a complete JSON value"
)]
fn strip_leading_done_marker_control(text: &str) -> String {
    let trimmed = text.trim_start();
    let leading_ws = text.len() - trimmed.len();
    for marker in ["</done>", "<done>", "/done>", "done>"] {
        if let Some(after_marker) = trimmed.strip_prefix(marker) {
            let after_marker = after_marker.trim_start();
            let visible_start = internal_verdict_json_prefix_len(after_marker).unwrap_or(0);
            return text[..leading_ws].to_string() + after_marker[visible_start..].trim_start();
        }
    }
    text.to_string()
}

#[expect(
    clippy::string_slice,
    reason = "idx comes from char_indices of trimmed"
)]
fn strip_trailing_internal_json(text: &str) -> String {
    let trimmed = text.trim_end();
    for (idx, ch) in trimmed.char_indices().rev() {
        if ch == '{' && looks_like_bare_internal_verdict_json(&trimmed[idx..]) {
            return trimmed[..idx].trim_end().to_string();
        }
    }
    text.to_string()
}

#[expect(
    clippy::string_slice,
    reason = "the markers are ASCII literals, so any prefix length is a char boundary"
)]
fn strip_partial_marker_suffix(text: &str) -> String {
    const MARKERS: [&str; 13] = [
        "<|tool_call|>",
        TEXT_TOOL_CALL_OPEN,
        TEXT_TOOL_CALL_OPEN_COMPACT,
        "<assistant_prose>",
        "<assistantprose>",
        "<user_response>",
        "<userresponse>",
        "<done>",
        "<tool_result",
        "[result of ",
        "##DONE##",
        "DONE",
        "PLAN_READY",
    ];
    let index = TextIndex::build(text);
    for marker in MARKERS {
        for len in (1..marker.len()).rev() {
            let prefix = &marker[..len];
            if let Some(stripped) = text.strip_suffix(prefix) {
                if is_protocol_tag_position(&index, text, stripped.len()) {
                    return stripped.to_string();
                }
            }
        }
    }
    text.to_string()
}

/// The completion sentinel. It is a protocol signal, never prose.
const DONE_SENTINEL: &str = "##DONE##";

/// Is `offset` inside an inline code span on its own line (an odd number of
/// backticks between the line start and `offset`)?
#[expect(
    clippy::string_slice,
    reason = "offset is a match offset of an ASCII sentinel, so a char boundary"
)]
fn inside_inline_code(text: &str, offset: usize) -> bool {
    let line_start = text[..offset].rfind('\n').map_or(0, |at| at + 1);
    text[line_start..offset].matches('`').count() % 2 == 1
}

/// Is `offset` inside markdown code, fenced or inline?
fn inside_code(index: &TextIndex, text: &str, offset: usize) -> bool {
    index.inside_markdown_fence(offset) || inside_inline_code(text, offset)
}

/// Remove every done sentinel from visible text, wherever it sits, except where
/// the reply shows it as code (a fenced block or an inline span the user asked
/// to see). The model can write text after the sentinel ("x. ##DONE## More."),
/// and the old rule, which stripped it only alone on a line or at the very end,
/// showed it mid-reply. Completion is decided on the raw text, so this changes
/// only what a person sees. A streamed partial also drops a trailing prefix of
/// the sentinel (`##`, `##DO`) outside code, so it does not flash mid-line.
#[expect(
    clippy::string_slice,
    reason = "cursor and match offsets come from find on an ASCII sentinel, so they are char \
              boundaries"
)]
fn strip_done_sentinels(text: &str, partial: bool) -> String {
    if !text.contains('#') {
        return text.to_string();
    }
    let index = TextIndex::build(text);
    let mut out = String::with_capacity(text.len());
    let mut cursor = 0;
    while let Some(found) = text[cursor..].find(DONE_SENTINEL) {
        let at = cursor + found;
        let end = at + DONE_SENTINEL.len();
        if inside_code(&index, text, at) {
            out.push_str(&text[cursor..end]);
            cursor = end;
            continue;
        }
        out.push_str(&text[cursor..at]);
        let rest = &text[end..];
        let rest_trimmed = rest.trim_start_matches([' ', '\t']);
        let joined_by_space = out.ends_with([' ', '\t']);
        // Keep exactly one space between the words the sentinel separated.
        if !joined_by_space
            && !out.is_empty()
            && !out.ends_with('\n')
            && !rest_trimmed.is_empty()
            && !rest_trimmed.starts_with('\n')
        {
            out.push(' ');
        }
        cursor = end + (rest.len() - rest_trimmed.len());
    }
    out.push_str(&text[cursor..]);
    if partial {
        for len in (2..DONE_SENTINEL.len()).rev() {
            let prefix = &DONE_SENTINEL[..len];
            if let Some(stripped) = out.strip_suffix(prefix) {
                let stripped_len = stripped.len();
                if !inside_code(&TextIndex::build(&out), &out, stripped_len) {
                    out.truncate(stripped_len);
                }
                break;
            }
        }
    }
    out
}

fn normalize_visible_whitespace(text: &str) -> String {
    text.replace("\r\n", "\n")
        .replace("\n\n\n", "\n\n")
        .trim()
        .to_string()
}

/// Project a freshly produced assistant reply into the text a host renders,
/// reporting what the projection removed (harn#5142).
///
/// This is the **only** entry point that reports, and it has exactly one
/// caller: the LLM result projection, which sees a turn's reply once, at the
/// moment it is produced. Every other consumer of visible text — the session
/// finalize path walking a transcript for the last assistant message, the
/// sub-agent result synthesizer, its transcript fallback walk — is
/// *re-deriving* a projection over text that was already projected once. If
/// those reported too, a single lost paragraph would be re-reported on every
/// re-derivation, unbounded in transcript length, and a replay would emit
/// boundary events for historical turns into the very record it replays from.
///
/// Keeping the reporting path out of [`sanitize_visible_assistant_text`] is
/// what makes that impossible rather than merely discouraged: a re-derivation
/// site cannot emit, because the function it calls has no emit path.
pub fn project_visible_assistant_text(text: &str) -> String {
    let mut superseded = String::new();
    let visible = sanitize_inner(text, false, Some(&mut superseded));
    report_stripped_prose(&superseded);
    visible
}

/// Sanitize text that has already been projected once — a transcript entry, a
/// recorded result, a streamed partial.
///
/// Never reports. See [`project_visible_assistant_text`] for why.
pub fn sanitize_visible_assistant_text(text: &str, partial: bool) -> String {
    sanitize_inner(text, partial, None)
}

fn sanitize_inner(text: &str, partial: bool, superseded: Option<&mut String>) -> String {
    let mut sanitized = text.to_string();
    for pattern in internal_block_patterns() {
        sanitized = pattern.replace_all(&sanitized, "").to_string();
    }
    sanitized = strip_done_sentinels(&sanitized, partial);
    // After runtime tags are stripped, surface only the explicit
    // user-facing response when one exists; otherwise unwrap
    // <assistant_prose> into plain narration.
    sanitized = extract_visible_prose(&sanitized, superseded);
    sanitized = strip_json_tool_fences(&sanitized);
    sanitized = strip_internal_json_fences(&sanitized);
    sanitized = strip_inline_internal_planning_json(&sanitized, partial);
    // Unconditional: orphan/truncated control-token residue and bare internal
    // control JSON leak into FINAL transcripts too, where the partial-only
    // strippers below never run. Bare-JSON check runs on the trimmed body so a
    // verdict blob surrounded by whitespace is still recognized.
    sanitized = strip_protocol_residue(&sanitized);
    sanitized = strip_leading_done_marker_control(&sanitized);
    sanitized = strip_trailing_internal_json(&sanitized);
    sanitized = strip_bare_internal_json(sanitized.trim());
    if partial {
        sanitized = strip_unclosed_internal_blocks(&sanitized);
        sanitized = strip_partial_marker_suffix(&sanitized);
    }
    normalize_visible_whitespace(&sanitized)
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use super::{
        project_visible_assistant_text, sanitize_visible_assistant_text, VisibleTextState,
    };

    /// The done sentinel is a protocol signal and never reaches visible text,
    /// wherever the model put it. Falsifier (burin dogfood, 2026-09-28): the
    /// model wrote "I then read a.txt; it contains x. ##DONE## The river bends
    /// toward the quiet sea.", and the TUI showed the literal marker mid-reply.
    #[test]
    fn a_done_sentinel_with_text_after_it_is_not_shown() {
        let raw =
            "I then read a.txt; it contains x. ##DONE## The river bends toward the quiet sea.";
        assert_eq!(
            sanitize_visible_assistant_text(raw, false),
            "I then read a.txt; it contains x. The river bends toward the quiet sea."
        );
        // Every occurrence, not only the first; no space left doubled.
        assert_eq!(
            sanitize_visible_assistant_text("One.##DONE##Two. ##DONE## Three.\n##DONE##", false),
            "One. Two. Three."
        );
        // Streaming: a trailing prefix mid-line does not flash.
        assert_eq!(
            sanitize_visible_assistant_text("It contains x. ##DO", true),
            "It contains x."
        );
    }

    /// Controls: a sentinel the user asked to see, in a code block or an inline
    /// code span, stays exactly as written.
    #[test]
    fn a_done_sentinel_shown_as_code_is_kept() {
        let fenced = "The loop stops on this line:\n```text\n##DONE##\n```";
        assert_eq!(sanitize_visible_assistant_text(fenced, false), fenced);
        let inline = "The marker is `##DONE##`, written alone.";
        assert_eq!(sanitize_visible_assistant_text(inline, false), inline);
    }
    use crate::agent_events::AgentEvent;
    use crate::boundary::tests::CapturedEvents;
    use crate::boundary::{BoundaryFailureKind, BoundaryId};

    const SUPERSEDED: &str = "Here is a long piece of narration the operator will never see.\n\
                              <user_response>Visible answer.</user_response>";

    /// The `visible_text_sanitize` boundary (harn#5142). A `<user_response>`
    /// block supersedes the whole rest of the turn, so narration the model
    /// wrote reaches no host. Protocol blocks are already stripped by the time
    /// the check runs, so what is reported here is genuinely lost prose.
    #[test]
    fn prose_superseded_by_a_user_response_block_reaches_the_event_bus() {
        let captured = CapturedEvents::install();
        let raw = SUPERSEDED;
        assert_eq!(project_visible_assistant_text(raw), "Visible answer.");

        let events = captured.boundary_failures();
        assert_eq!(events.len(), 1, "got: {events:?}");
        match &events[0] {
            AgentEvent::BoundaryFailure {
                boundary,
                kind,
                owner,
                excerpt,
                ..
            } => {
                assert_eq!(*boundary, BoundaryId::VisibleTextSanitize);
                assert_eq!(*kind, BoundaryFailureKind::Truncated);
                assert_eq!(owner, "harness");
                assert!(
                    excerpt
                        .as_deref()
                        .is_some_and(|text| text.contains("never see")),
                    "the event must carry the prose that died: {excerpt:?}",
                );
            }
            other => panic!("expected a BoundaryFailure, got {other:?}"),
        }
    }

    /// A partial pass runs once per streamed delta over a remainder the next
    /// delta may still complete. Reporting there would emit noise proportional
    /// to token count, and a funnel that cries wolf gets muted.
    #[test]
    fn a_streaming_partial_pass_stays_quiet() {
        let captured = CapturedEvents::install();
        let raw = "Narration in flight.\n<user_response>Visible answer.</user_response>";
        sanitize_visible_assistant_text(raw, true);
        assert!(captured.boundary_failures().is_empty());
    }

    /// The load-bearing separation: only the first-time projection reports.
    /// Every other consumer re-derives a projection over text that was already
    /// projected, and re-derivation must be silent or one lost paragraph gets
    /// re-reported on every pass.
    #[test]
    fn re_sanitizing_already_projected_text_never_reports() {
        let captured = CapturedEvents::install();
        for _ in 0..5 {
            assert_eq!(
                sanitize_visible_assistant_text(SUPERSEDED, false),
                "Visible answer."
            );
        }
        assert!(
            captured.boundary_failures().is_empty(),
            "re-derivation must not emit: {:?}",
            captured.boundary_failures(),
        );
    }

    /// A turn is projected once, so one loss produces exactly one event no
    /// matter how many times the resulting text is later re-read.
    #[test]
    fn one_lost_paragraph_produces_exactly_one_event() {
        let captured = CapturedEvents::install();
        let visible = project_visible_assistant_text(SUPERSEDED);
        // Everything downstream re-reads the same turn: the session finalize
        // walk, the sub-agent synthesizer, its transcript fallback walk.
        for _ in 0..3 {
            sanitize_visible_assistant_text(SUPERSEDED, false);
            sanitize_visible_assistant_text(&visible, false);
        }
        assert_eq!(captured.boundary_failures().len(), 1);
    }

    /// Replay walks history. If it reported, it would write boundary events for
    /// old turns into the very record it replays from.
    #[test]
    fn replaying_a_transcript_of_historical_turns_reports_nothing() {
        let captured = CapturedEvents::install();
        let history = [SUPERSEDED, SUPERSEDED, "plain narration, no wrapper"];
        for turn in history.iter().rev() {
            sanitize_visible_assistant_text(turn, false);
        }
        assert!(captured.boundary_failures().is_empty());
    }

    #[test]
    fn a_user_response_with_nothing_else_around_it_stays_quiet() {
        let captured = CapturedEvents::install();
        let raw = "<user_response>Visible answer.</user_response>";
        assert_eq!(project_visible_assistant_text(raw), "Visible answer.");
        assert!(
            captured.boundary_failures().is_empty(),
            "stripping only the wrapper tags is not a loss",
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn push_emits_incremental_visible_delta_for_plain_chunks() {
        let mut state = VisibleTextState::default();
        let (visible, delta) = state.push("Hello", true);
        assert_eq!(visible, "Hello");
        assert_eq!(delta, "Hello");

        let (visible, delta) = state.push(" world", true);
        assert_eq!(visible, "Hello world");
        assert_eq!(delta, " world");
    }

    #[test]
    fn push_hides_open_think_block_until_closed() {
        let mut state = VisibleTextState::default();
        let (visible, delta) = state.push("Hi <think>secret", true);
        assert_eq!(visible, "Hi");
        assert_eq!(delta, "Hi");

        let (visible, delta) = state.push(" plan</think> bye", true);
        assert_eq!(visible, "Hi  bye");
        assert_eq!(delta, "  bye");
    }

    #[test]
    fn push_emits_full_visible_text_when_sanitization_shrinks_output() {
        let mut state = VisibleTextState::default();
        let (visible, _) = state.push("ok", true);
        assert_eq!(visible, "ok");

        let (visible, delta) = state.push(" <think>", true);
        assert_eq!(visible, "ok");
        // No prefix change so delta is empty.
        assert_eq!(delta, "");
    }

    #[test]
    fn push_partial_marker_suffix_is_held_back_until_resolved() {
        let mut state = VisibleTextState::default();
        let (visible, delta) = state.push("Hello\n##DON", true);
        assert_eq!(visible, "Hello");
        assert_eq!(delta, "Hello");

        let (visible, delta) = state.push("E##\nmore", true);
        assert_eq!(visible, "Hello\n\nmore");
        assert_eq!(delta, "\n\nmore");
    }

    /// The `json` tool format's calls are executed from ```tool fences, so the
    /// reply must not show them again as raw JSON. This is the shape a local
    /// Devstral route produced, including the close fence running straight
    /// into the next sentence. Ordinary code fences stay.
    #[test]
    fn json_tool_fences_are_hidden_closed_and_while_streaming() {
        let raw = "I'll look first.\n\n```tool\n{\"args\":{\"file\":\"calc.py\"},\"name\":\"look\"}\n```I see the bug.\n\n```python\nreturn a + b\n```";
        assert_eq!(
            sanitize_visible_assistant_text(raw, false),
            "I'll look first.\n\nI see the bug.\n\n```python\nreturn a + b\n```"
        );

        let mut state = VisibleTextState::default();
        let (visible, _) = state.push("I'll look first.\n```to", true);
        assert_eq!(visible, "I'll look first.");
        let (visible, delta) = state.push("ol\n{\"name\":\"look\",\"args\":{", true);
        assert_eq!(visible, "I'll look first.");
        assert_eq!(delta, "");
        let (visible, _) = state.push("}}\n```\nDone.", true);
        assert_eq!(visible, "I'll look first.\n\nDone.");
    }

    /// Only a call object is hidden. Code in an answer, a ```json block, a
    /// ```tool fence whose body is not a call, and a fence the stream never
    /// closed all stay visible in the final text. These are the inputs a
    /// broader call-shape reader erased (harn#8871).
    #[test]
    fn text_that_is_not_a_json_tool_call_stays_visible() {
        for raw in [
            "Use it like this:\n\n```js\nconst [s, set] = useState({ a: 1 })\n```",
            "Call useState({ a: 1 }) once.",
            "```rust\nlet p = Point{ x: 1, y: 2 };\n```",
            "Note: make_coffee({ strength: \"strong\" })",
            "The payload:\n\n```json\n{\"name\":\"look\",\"args\":{\"file\":\"a.rs\"}}\n```",
            "Example:\n\n```tool\n{\"strength\": \"strong\"}\n```",
            "Example:\n\n```tool\nlook calc.py\n```",
        ] {
            assert_eq!(sanitize_visible_assistant_text(raw, false), raw, "{raw}");
        }

        let unclosed = "Starting.\n```tool\n{\"name\":\"look\",\"args\":{";
        assert_eq!(sanitize_visible_assistant_text(unclosed, true), "Starting.");
        assert_eq!(sanitize_visible_assistant_text(unclosed, false), unclosed);

        let not_a_call = "Example:\n```tool\n{\"strength\": 1}\n```\nMore.";
        assert_eq!(
            sanitize_visible_assistant_text(not_a_call, true),
            not_a_call,
            "a closed fence that is not a call must not be held back while streaming"
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn clear_resets_streaming_state() {
        let mut state = VisibleTextState::default();
        let _ = state.push("Hello world", true);
        state.clear();
        let (visible, delta) = state.push("fresh", true);
        assert_eq!(visible, "fresh");
        assert_eq!(delta, "fresh");
    }

    #[test]
    fn sanitize_drops_inline_planner_json_only_with_planner_mode() {
        let raw = r#"{"mode":"plan_then_execute","plan":[]}"#;
        assert_eq!(sanitize_visible_assistant_text(raw, false), "");
        let raw = r#"{"status":"ok","message":"hello"}"#;
        assert_eq!(sanitize_visible_assistant_text(raw, false), raw);
    }

    #[test]
    fn sanitize_strips_orphan_tool_call_residue_and_truncations() {
        // Real leak: weak/GLM models emit truncated `</tool_call>` fragments as
        // standalone visible text. None match the well-formed block patterns.
        assert_eq!(sanitize_visible_assistant_text("_call>", false), "");
        assert_eq!(sanitize_visible_assistant_text("l_call>l_call>", false), "");
        assert_eq!(
            sanitize_visible_assistant_text("Done.\n})\n</tool_call>_call>", false),
            "Done.\n})"
        );
        assert_eq!(
            sanitize_visible_assistant_text("Implemented.</assistant_prose>", false),
            "Implemented."
        );
        // `_prose>` close-tag truncation (no opening tag) is also litter.
        assert_eq!(
            sanitize_visible_assistant_text("Implemented.\nnt_prose>", false),
            "Implemented."
        );
        // Fence-aware: a fenced example showing the tag is preserved verbatim.
        let fenced = "```\n</tool_call>\n```\nDone.";
        assert_eq!(sanitize_visible_assistant_text(fenced, false), fenced);
    }

    #[test]
    fn sanitize_does_not_touch_ordinary_prose_or_inequalities() {
        // Guard against over-eager residue stripping.
        let raw = "Use a_call> only as— wait, compare x > y and y > z here.";
        // `a_call>` IS residue-shaped (`_call>` truncation); ensure the rest survives.
        let out = sanitize_visible_assistant_text(raw, false);
        assert!(out.contains("compare x > y and y > z here."), "got: {out}");
        assert_eq!(
            sanitize_visible_assistant_text("The phrase tool call is normal prose.", false),
            "The phrase tool call is normal prose."
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn sanitize_drops_bare_completion_judge_verdict_json() {
        let raw = r#"{"verdict":"done","reasoning":"All tests pass.","next_step":""}"#;
        assert_eq!(sanitize_visible_assistant_text(raw, false), "");
        // A bare verdict blob surrounded by whitespace is still recognized.
        let padded = "\n  {\"verdict\":\"continue\",\"reasoning\":\"does not compile\"}  \n";
        assert_eq!(sanitize_visible_assistant_text(padded, false), "");
        // Legitimate non-internal JSON is preserved (consistent with existing behavior).
        let keep = r#"{"status":"ok","message":"hello"}"#;
        assert_eq!(sanitize_visible_assistant_text(keep, false), keep);
        // Guard against blanking legitimate JSON-only answers that happen to
        // use broad planning-ish keys. The bare verdict sanitizer is scoped to
        // small internal control envelopes, not arbitrary structured answers.
        let visible_answer =
            r#"{"tasks":["ship"],"steps":["test"],"reasoning":"user-visible rationale"}"#;
        assert_eq!(
            sanitize_visible_assistant_text(visible_answer, false),
            visible_answer
        );
        let visible_verdict = r#"{"verdict":"pass","summary":"public result"}"#;
        assert_eq!(
            sanitize_visible_assistant_text(visible_verdict, false),
            visible_verdict
        );
        let visible_verdict_rationale = r#"{"verdict":"pass","reasoning":"public rationale"}"#;
        assert_eq!(
            sanitize_visible_assistant_text(visible_verdict_rationale, false),
            visible_verdict_rationale
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn sanitize_drops_appended_completion_judge_verdict_json() {
        let raw = r#"What can I help with today?{"verdict":"done","reasoning":"greeting","next_step":""}"#;
        assert_eq!(
            sanitize_visible_assistant_text(raw, false),
            "What can I help with today?"
        );
        let visible_json = r#"Visible answer {"status":"ok","message":"hello"}"#;
        assert_eq!(
            sanitize_visible_assistant_text(visible_json, false),
            visible_json
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn sanitize_drops_done_marker_prefixed_internal_control() {
        let raw = r#"/done>{"verdict":"continue","reasoning":"needs final"}Visible answer."#;
        assert_eq!(
            sanitize_visible_assistant_text(raw, false),
            "Visible answer."
        );
        assert_eq!(
            sanitize_visible_assistant_text(r#"done>{"verdict":"done","reasoning":"done"}"#, false),
            ""
        );
        let inline = "The literal /done> marker can be mentioned inline.";
        assert_eq!(sanitize_visible_assistant_text(inline, false), inline);
    }

    #[test]
    fn sanitize_prefers_user_response_blocks_over_other_prose() {
        let raw = "Working...\n<assistant_prose>internal narration</assistant_prose>\n<user_response>Visible answer.</user_response>\n##DONE##";
        assert_eq!(
            sanitize_visible_assistant_text(raw, false),
            "Visible answer."
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn sanitize_strips_trailing_runtime_sentinel_after_answer_text() {
        assert_eq!(
            sanitize_visible_assistant_text("SAMPLE_TOOL_OK##DONE##", false),
            "SAMPLE_TOOL_OK"
        );
        assert_eq!(
            sanitize_visible_assistant_text("Done.\nPLAN_READY", false),
            "Done."
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn sanitize_accepts_compact_protocol_tag_aliases_without_hiding_plain_words() {
        let raw = "The phrase tool call is normal prose.\n<assistantprose>hidden</assistantprose>\n<toolcall>\nrun({ command: \"git status\" })\n</toolcall>\n<userresponse>Visible answer.</userresponse>\n<done>##DONE##</done>";
        assert_eq!(
            sanitize_visible_assistant_text(raw, false),
            "Visible answer."
        );

        assert_eq!(
            sanitize_visible_assistant_text("A tool call summary is fine.", false),
            "A tool call summary is fine."
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn sanitize_ignores_inline_user_response_placeholder() {
        let raw = "Wrap final answers in `<user_response>...</user_response>`.\nAudit: real answer";
        assert_eq!(sanitize_visible_assistant_text(raw, false), raw);
    }

    #[test]
    fn sanitize_prefers_top_level_user_response_over_inline_placeholder() {
        let raw =
            "Remember `<user_response>...</user_response>` is the wrapper.\n<user_response>Visible answer.</user_response>";
        assert_eq!(
            sanitize_visible_assistant_text(raw, false),
            "Visible answer."
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn sanitize_ignores_user_response_inside_markdown_fence() {
        let raw = "```xml\n<user_response>example only</user_response>\n```\nFinal plain answer.";
        assert_eq!(sanitize_visible_assistant_text(raw, false), raw);
    }

    #[test]
    fn sanitize_partial_keeps_inline_protocol_prefixes() {
        let raw = "Mention `<user_resp";
        assert_eq!(sanitize_visible_assistant_text(raw, true), raw);
    }

    #[test]
    fn sanitize_partial_hides_top_level_protocol_prefixes() {
        assert_eq!(sanitize_visible_assistant_text("<user_resp", true), "");
    }
}