grumpydb 0.3.0

//! Value type: JSON-like schema-less value representation.

use std::collections::BTreeMap;

/// A schema-less value, similar to JSON but with additional types (Bytes).
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
pub enum Value {
    /// JSON null.
    Null,
    /// Boolean value.
    Bool(bool),
    /// 64-bit signed integer.
    Integer(i64),
    /// 64-bit floating point.
    Float(f64),
    /// UTF-8 string.
    String(String),
    /// Raw byte array.
    Bytes(Vec<u8>),
    /// Ordered list of values.
    Array(Vec<Value>),
    /// Key-value map with deterministic ordering.
    Object(BTreeMap<String, Value>),
}

impl Value {
    /// Returns `true` if the value is `Null`.
    pub fn is_null(&self) -> bool {
        matches!(self, Value::Null)
    }

    /// Returns the boolean value if this is a `Bool`.
    pub fn as_bool(&self) -> Option<bool> {
        match self {
            Value::Bool(b) => Some(*b),
            _ => None,
        }
    }

    /// Returns the integer value if this is an `Integer`.
    pub fn as_i64(&self) -> Option<i64> {
        match self {
            Value::Integer(n) => Some(*n),
            _ => None,
        }
    }

    /// Returns the float value if this is a `Float`.
    pub fn as_f64(&self) -> Option<f64> {
        match self {
            Value::Float(f) => Some(*f),
            _ => None,
        }
    }

    /// Returns a string slice if this is a `String`.
    pub fn as_str(&self) -> Option<&str> {
        match self {
            Value::String(s) => Some(s),
            _ => None,
        }
    }

    /// Returns a byte slice if this is `Bytes`.
    pub fn as_bytes(&self) -> Option<&[u8]> {
        match self {
            Value::Bytes(b) => Some(b),
            _ => None,
        }
    }

    /// Returns a slice of values if this is an `Array`.
    pub fn as_array(&self) -> Option<&[Value]> {
        match self {
            Value::Array(a) => Some(a),
            _ => None,
        }
    }

    /// Returns a reference to the map if this is an `Object`.
    pub fn as_object(&self) -> Option<&BTreeMap<String, Value>> {
        match self {
            Value::Object(m) => Some(m),
            _ => None,
        }
    }
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use super::*;

    #[test]
    fn test_value_null() {
        let v = Value::Null;
        assert!(v.is_null());
        assert!(v.as_bool().is_none());
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_value_bool() {
        let v = Value::Bool(true);
        assert!(!v.is_null());
        assert_eq!(v.as_bool(), Some(true));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_value_integer() {
        let v = Value::Integer(42);
        assert_eq!(v.as_i64(), Some(42));
        assert!(v.as_str().is_none());
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_value_float() {
        let v = Value::Float(std::f64::consts::PI);
        assert_eq!(v.as_f64(), Some(std::f64::consts::PI));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_value_string() {
        let v = Value::String("hello".into());
        assert_eq!(v.as_str(), Some("hello"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_value_bytes() {
        let v = Value::Bytes(vec![1, 2, 3]);
        assert_eq!(v.as_bytes(), Some(&[1, 2, 3][..]));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_value_array() {
        let v = Value::Array(vec![Value::Integer(1), Value::Integer(2)]);
        assert_eq!(v.as_array().unwrap().len(), 2);
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_value_object() {
        let v = Value::Object(BTreeMap::from([
            ("key".into(), Value::String("value".into())),
        ]));
        let obj = v.as_object().unwrap();
        assert_eq!(obj.get("key"), Some(&Value::String("value".into())));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_value_clone_and_eq() {
        let v = Value::Object(BTreeMap::from([
            ("nested".into(), Value::Array(vec![Value::Null, Value::Bool(false)])),
        ]));
        let cloned = v.clone();
        assert_eq!(v, cloned);
    }
}