graphile_worker_migrations 0.4.15

Migrations package for graphile_worker, a high performance Rust/PostgreSQL job queue
Documentation
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use indoc::indoc;

use super::GraphileWorkerMigration;

pub const M000011_MIGRATION: GraphileWorkerMigration = GraphileWorkerMigration {
    name: "m000011",
    is_breaking: true,
    stmts: &[
        indoc! {r#"
            lock table :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.jobs;
        "#},
        indoc! {r#"
            lock table :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.job_queues;
        "#},
        indoc! {r#"
            select 1/(case when exists (
                select 1
                from :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.jobs
                where locked_at is not null
                and locked_at > NOW() - interval '4 hours'
            ) then 0 else 1 end);
        "#},
        indoc! {r#"
            alter table :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.jobs
            alter column attempts type int2,
            alter column max_attempts type int2,
            alter column priority type int2;
        "#},
        indoc! {r#"
            drop function :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.complete_job;
        "#},
        indoc! {r#"
            drop function :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.fail_job;
        "#},
        indoc! {r#"
            drop function :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.get_job;
        "#},
        indoc! {r#"
            drop trigger _900_notify_worker on :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.jobs;
        "#},
        indoc! {r#"
            drop function :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.add_job;
        "#},
        indoc! {r#"
            drop function :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.complete_jobs;
        "#},
        indoc! {r#"
            drop function :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.permanently_fail_jobs;
        "#},
        indoc! {r#"
            drop function :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.remove_job;
        "#},
        indoc! {r#"
            drop function :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.reschedule_jobs;
        "#},
        indoc! {r#"
            drop function :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.tg_jobs__notify_new_jobs;
        "#},
        indoc! {r#"
            alter table :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.jobs rename to jobs_legacy;
        "#},
        indoc! {r#"
            alter table :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.job_queues rename to job_queues_legacy;
        "#},
        indoc! {r#"
            create table :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.job_queues (
                id int primary key generated always as identity,
                queue_name text not null unique check (length(queue_name) <= 128),
                locked_at timestamptz,
                locked_by text,
                is_available boolean generated always as ((locked_at is null)) stored not null
            );
        "#},
        indoc! {r#"
            alter table :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.job_queues enable row level security;
        "#},
        indoc! {r#"
            create table :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.tasks (
                id int primary key generated always as identity,
                identifier text not null unique check (length(identifier) <= 128)
            );
        "#},
        indoc! {r#"
            alter table :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.tasks enable row level security;
        "#},
        indoc! {r#"
            create table :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.jobs (
                id bigint primary key generated always as identity,
                job_queue_id int null, -- not adding 'references' to eke out more performance
                task_id int not null,
                payload json default '{}'::json not null,
                priority smallint default 0 not null,
                run_at timestamptz default now() not null,
                attempts smallint default 0 not null,
                max_attempts smallint default 25 not null constraint jobs_max_attempts_check check (max_attempts >= 1),
                last_error text,
                created_at timestamptz default now() not null,
                updated_at timestamptz default now() not null,
                key text unique constraint jobs_key_check check (length(key) > 0 and length(key) <= 512),
                locked_at timestamptz,
                locked_by text,
                revision integer default 0 not null,
                flags jsonb,
                is_available boolean generated always as (((locked_at is null) and (attempts < max_attempts))) stored not null
            );
        "#},
        indoc! {r#"
            alter table :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.jobs enable row level security;
        "#},
        indoc! {r#"
            create index jobs_main_index
                on :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.jobs
                using btree (priority, run_at)
                include (id, task_id, job_queue_id)
                where (is_available = true);
        "#},
        indoc! {r#"
            create index jobs_no_queue_index
                on :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.jobs
                using btree (priority, run_at)
                include (id, task_id)
                where (is_available = true and job_queue_id is null);
        "#},
        indoc! {r#"
            create type :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.job_spec as (
                identifier text,
                payload json,
                queue_name text,
                run_at timestamptz,
                max_attempts integer,
                job_key text,
                priority integer,
                flags text[]
            );
        "#},
        indoc! {r#"
            create function :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.add_jobs(
                specs :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.job_spec[],
                job_key_preserve_run_at boolean default false
            )
            returns setof :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.jobs
            as $$
            begin
                -- Ensure all the tasks exist
                insert into :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.tasks (identifier)
                select distinct spec.identifier
                from unnest(specs) spec
                on conflict do nothing;
        
                -- Ensure all the queues exist
                insert into :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.job_queues (queue_name)
                select distinct spec.queue_name
                from unnest(specs) spec
                where spec.queue_name is not null
                on conflict do nothing;
        
                -- Ensure any locked jobs have their key cleared - in the case of locked
                -- existing job create a new job instead as it must have already started
                -- executing (i.e. it's world state is out of date, and the fact add_job
                -- has been called again implies there's new information that needs to be
                -- acted upon).
                update :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.jobs
                set
                    key = null,
                    attempts = jobs.max_attempts,
                    updated_at = now()
                from unnest(specs) spec
                where spec.job_key is not null
                and jobs.key = spec.job_key
                and is_available is not true;
        
                -- TODO: is there a risk that a conflict could occur depending on the
                -- isolation level?
        
                return query insert into :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.jobs (
                    job_queue_id,
                    task_id,
                    payload,
                    run_at,
                    max_attempts,
                    key,
                    priority,
                    flags
                )
                    select
                        job_queues.id,
                        tasks.id,
                        coalesce(spec.payload, '{}'::json),
                        coalesce(spec.run_at, now()),
                        coalesce(spec.max_attempts, 25),
                        spec.job_key,
                        coalesce(spec.priority, 0),
                        (
                            select jsonb_object_agg(flag, true)
                            from unnest(spec.flags) as item(flag)
                        )
                    from unnest(specs) spec
                    inner join :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.tasks
                    on tasks.identifier = spec.identifier
                    left join :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.job_queues
                    on job_queues.queue_name = spec.queue_name
                on conflict (key) do update set
                    job_queue_id = excluded.job_queue_id,
                    task_id = excluded.task_id,
                    payload = excluded.payload,
                    max_attempts = excluded.max_attempts,
                    run_at = (case
                        when job_key_preserve_run_at is true and jobs.attempts = 0 then jobs.run_at
                        else excluded.run_at
                    end),
                    priority = excluded.priority,
                    revision = jobs.revision + 1,
                    flags = excluded.flags,
                    -- always reset error/retry state
                    attempts = 0,
                    last_error = null,
                    updated_at = now()
                where jobs.locked_at is null
                returning *;
            end;
            $$ language plpgsql;
        "#},
        indoc! {r#"
            create function :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.complete_jobs(job_ids bigint[])
            returns setof :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.jobs
            as $$
                delete from :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.jobs
                    where id = any(job_ids)
                    and (
                        locked_at is null
                        or
                        locked_at < now() - interval '4 hours'
                    )
                returning *;
            $$ language sql;
        "#},
        indoc! {r#"
            create function :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.remove_job(job_key text)
            returns :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.jobs
            as $$
            declare
                v_job :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.jobs;
            begin
                -- Delete job if not locked
                delete from :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.jobs
                    where key = job_key
                    and (
                        locked_at is null
                        or
                        locked_at < NOW() - interval '4 hours'
                    )
                    returning * into v_job;
                if not (v_job is null) then
                    return v_job;
                end if;
                -- Otherwise prevent job from retrying, and clear the key
                update :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.jobs
                set
                    key = null,
                    attempts = jobs.max_attempts,
                    updated_at = now()
                where key = job_key
                returning * into v_job;
                return v_job;
            end;
            $$ language plpgsql strict;
        "#},
        indoc! {r#"
            create function :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.reschedule_jobs(
                job_ids bigint[],
                run_at timestamp with time zone default null::timestamp with time zone,
                priority integer default null::integer,
                attempts integer default null::integer,
                max_attempts integer default null::integer
            ) returns setof :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.jobs
            as $$
                update :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.jobs
                    set
                        run_at = coalesce(reschedule_jobs.run_at, jobs.run_at),
                        priority = coalesce(reschedule_jobs.priority, jobs.priority),
                        attempts = coalesce(reschedule_jobs.attempts, jobs.attempts),
                        max_attempts = coalesce(reschedule_jobs.max_attempts, jobs.max_attempts),
                        updated_at = now()
                    where id = any(job_ids)
                    and (
                        locked_at is null
                        or
                        locked_at < NOW() - interval '4 hours'
                    )
                    returning *;
            $$ language sql;
        "#},
        indoc! {r#"
            create function :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.tg_jobs__after_insert() returns trigger
            as $$
            begin
                perform pg_notify('jobs:insert', '');
                return new;
            end;
            $$ language plpgsql;
        "#},
        indoc! {r#"
            create trigger _900_after_insert
            after insert on :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.jobs
            for each statement
            execute procedure :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.tg_jobs__after_insert();
        "#},
        indoc! {r#"
            create function :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.add_job(
                identifier text,
                payload json default null::json,
                queue_name text default null::text,
                run_at timestamp with time zone default null::timestamp with time zone,
                max_attempts integer default null::integer,
                job_key text default null::text,
                priority integer default null::integer,
                flags text[] default null::text[],
                job_key_mode text default 'replace'::text
            ) returns :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.jobs as $$
            declare
                v_job :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.jobs;
            begin
                if (job_key is null or job_key_mode is null or job_key_mode in ('replace', 'preserve_run_at')) then
                    select * into v_job
                    from :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.add_jobs(
                        ARRAY[(
                            identifier,
                            payload,
                            queue_name,
                            run_at,
                            max_attempts,
                            job_key,
                            priority,
                            flags
                        ):::GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.job_spec],
                        (job_key_mode = 'preserve_run_at')
                    )
                    limit 1;
                    return v_job;
                elsif job_key_mode = 'unsafe_dedupe' then
                    -- Ensure all the tasks exist
                    insert into :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.tasks (identifier)
                    values (add_job.identifier)
                    on conflict do nothing;

                    -- Ensure all the queues exist
                    if add_job.queue_name is not null then
                        insert into :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.job_queues (queue_name)
                        values (add_job.queue_name)
                        on conflict do nothing;
                    end if;

                    -- Insert job, but if one already exists then do nothing, even if the
                    -- existing job has already started (and thus represents an out-of-date
                    -- world state). This is dangerous because it means that whatever state
                    -- change triggered this add_job may not be acted upon (since it happened
                    -- after the existing job started executing, but no further job is being
                    -- scheduled), but it is useful in very rare circumstances for
                    -- de-duplication. If in doubt, DO NOT USE THIS.
                    insert into :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.jobs (
                        job_queue_id,
                        task_id,
                        payload,
                        run_at,
                        max_attempts,
                        key,
                        priority,
                        flags
                    )
                        select
                            job_queues.id,
                            tasks.id,
                            coalesce(add_job.payload, '{}'::json),
                            coalesce(add_job.run_at, now()),
                            coalesce(add_job.max_attempts, 25),
                            add_job.job_key,
                            coalesce(add_job.priority, 0),
                            (
                                select jsonb_object_agg(flag, true)
                                from unnest(add_job.flags) as item(flag)
                            )
                        from :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.tasks
                        left join :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.job_queues
                        on job_queues.queue_name = add_job.queue_name
                        where tasks.identifier = add_job.identifier
                    on conflict (key)
                        -- Bump the updated_at so that there's something to return
                        do update set
                            revision = jobs.revision + 1,
                            updated_at = now()
                        returning *
                        into v_job;
                    return v_job;
                else
                    raise exception 'Invalid job_key_mode value, expected ''replace'', ''preserve_run_at'' or ''unsafe_dedupe''.' using errcode = 'GWBKM';
                end if;
            end;
            $$ language plpgsql;
        "#},
        indoc! {r#"
            insert into :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.job_queues (queue_name)
            select distinct queue_name
            from :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.jobs_legacy
            where queue_name is not null
            on conflict do nothing;
        "#},
        indoc! {r#"
            insert into :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.tasks (identifier)
            select distinct task_identifier
            from :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.jobs_legacy
            on conflict do nothing;
        "#},
        indoc! {r#"
            insert into :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.jobs (
                job_queue_id,
                task_id,
                payload,
                priority,
                run_at,
                attempts,
                max_attempts,
                last_error,
                created_at,
                updated_at,
                key,
                revision,
                flags
            )
                select
                    job_queues.id,
                    tasks.id,
                    legacy.payload,
                    legacy.priority,
                    legacy.run_at,
                    legacy.attempts,
                    legacy.max_attempts,
                    legacy.last_error,
                    legacy.created_at,
                    legacy.updated_at,
                    legacy.key,
                    legacy.revision,
                    legacy.flags
                from :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.jobs_legacy legacy
                inner join :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.tasks
                on tasks.identifier = legacy.task_identifier
                left join :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.job_queues
                on job_queues.queue_name = legacy.queue_name;
        "#},
        indoc! {r#"
            drop table :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.jobs_legacy;
        "#},
        indoc! {r#"
            drop table :GRAPHILE_WORKER_SCHEMA.job_queues_legacy;
        "#},
    ],
};