gpui/action.rs
1// Modified for gpui-pre (snapshot of zed@5b055fa): the `actions!` derive paths are crate-relative.
2use anyhow::{Context as _, Result};
3use collections::{HashMap, TypeIdHashMap};
4pub use gpui_macros::Action;
5pub use no_action::{NoAction, Unbind, is_no_action, is_unbind};
6use serde_json::json;
7use std::{
8 any::{Any, TypeId},
9 fmt::Display,
10};
11
12/// Defines and registers unit structs that can be used as actions. For more complex data types, derive `Action`.
13///
14/// For example:
15///
16/// ```
17/// use gpui::actions;
18/// actions!(editor, [MoveUp, MoveDown, MoveLeft, MoveRight, Newline]);
19/// ```
20///
21/// This will create actions with names like `editor::MoveUp`, `editor::MoveDown`, etc.
22///
23/// The namespace argument `editor` can also be omitted, though it is required for Zed actions.
24#[macro_export]
25macro_rules! actions {
26 ($namespace:path, [ $( $(#[$attr:meta])* $name:ident),* $(,)? ]) => {
27 $(
28 #[derive(::std::clone::Clone, ::std::cmp::PartialEq, ::std::default::Default, ::std::fmt::Debug, $crate::Action)]
29 #[action(namespace = $namespace)]
30 $(#[$attr])*
31 pub struct $name;
32 )*
33 };
34 ([ $( $(#[$attr:meta])* $name:ident),* $(,)? ]) => {
35 $(
36 #[derive(::std::clone::Clone, ::std::cmp::PartialEq, ::std::default::Default, ::std::fmt::Debug, $crate::Action)]
37 $(#[$attr])*
38 pub struct $name;
39 )*
40 };
41}
42
43/// Actions are used to implement keyboard-driven UI. When you declare an action, you can bind keys
44/// to the action in the keymap and listeners for that action in the element tree.
45///
46/// To declare a list of simple actions, you can use the actions! macro, which defines a simple unit
47/// struct action for each listed action name in the given namespace.
48///
49/// ```
50/// use gpui::actions;
51/// actions!(editor, [MoveUp, MoveDown, MoveLeft, MoveRight, Newline]);
52/// ```
53///
54/// Registering the actions with the same name will result in a panic during `App` creation.
55///
56/// # Derive Macro
57///
58/// More complex data types can also be actions, by using the derive macro for `Action`:
59///
60/// ```
61/// use gpui::Action;
62/// #[derive(Clone, PartialEq, serde::Deserialize, schemars::JsonSchema, Action)]
63/// #[action(namespace = editor)]
64/// pub struct SelectNext {
65/// pub replace_newest: bool,
66/// }
67/// ```
68///
69/// The derive macro for `Action` requires that the type implement `Clone` and `PartialEq`. It also
70/// requires `serde::Deserialize` and `schemars::JsonSchema` unless `#[action(no_json)]` is
71/// specified. In Zed these trait impls are used to load keymaps from JSON.
72///
73/// Multiple arguments separated by commas may be specified in `#[action(...)]`:
74///
75/// - `namespace = some_namespace` sets the namespace. In Zed this is required.
76///
77/// - `name = "ActionName"` overrides the action's name. This must not contain `::`.
78///
79/// - `no_json` causes the `build` method to always error and `action_json_schema` to return `None`,
80/// and allows actions not implement `serde::Serialize` and `schemars::JsonSchema`.
81///
82/// - `no_register` skips registering the action. This is useful for implementing the `Action` trait
83/// while not supporting invocation by name or JSON deserialization.
84///
85/// - `deprecated_aliases = ["editor::SomeAction"]` specifies deprecated old names for the action.
86/// These action names should *not* correspond to any actions that are registered. These old names
87/// can then still be used to refer to invoke this action. In Zed, the keymap JSON schema will
88/// accept these old names and provide warnings.
89///
90/// - `deprecated = "Message about why this action is deprecation"` specifies a deprecation message.
91/// In Zed, the keymap JSON schema will cause this to be displayed as a warning.
92///
93/// # Manual Implementation
94///
95/// If you want to control the behavior of the action trait manually, you can use the lower-level
96/// `#[register_action]` macro, which only generates the code needed to register your action before
97/// `main`.
98///
99/// ```
100/// use gpui::{SharedString, register_action};
101/// #[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq, serde::Deserialize, schemars::JsonSchema)]
102/// pub struct Paste {
103/// pub content: SharedString,
104/// }
105///
106/// impl gpui::Action for Paste {
107/// # fn boxed_clone(&self) -> Box<dyn gpui::Action> { unimplemented!()}
108/// # fn partial_eq(&self, other: &dyn gpui::Action) -> bool { unimplemented!() }
109/// # fn name(&self) -> &'static str { "Paste" }
110/// # fn name_for_type() -> &'static str { "Paste" }
111/// # fn build(value: serde_json::Value) -> anyhow::Result<Box<dyn gpui::Action>> {
112/// # unimplemented!()
113/// # }
114/// }
115///
116/// register_action!(Paste);
117/// ```
118pub trait Action: Any + Send {
119 /// Clone the action into a new box
120 fn boxed_clone(&self) -> Box<dyn Action>;
121
122 /// Do a partial equality check on this action and the other
123 fn partial_eq(&self, action: &dyn Action) -> bool;
124
125 /// Get the name of this action, for displaying in UI
126 fn name(&self) -> &'static str;
127
128 /// Get the name of this action type (static)
129 fn name_for_type() -> &'static str
130 where
131 Self: Sized;
132
133 /// Build this action from a JSON value. This is used to construct actions from the keymap.
134 /// A value of `{}` will be passed for actions that don't have any parameters.
135 fn build(value: serde_json::Value) -> Result<Box<dyn Action>>
136 where
137 Self: Sized;
138
139 /// Optional JSON schema for the action's input data.
140 fn action_json_schema(_: &mut schemars::SchemaGenerator) -> Option<schemars::Schema>
141 where
142 Self: Sized,
143 {
144 None
145 }
146
147 /// A list of alternate, deprecated names for this action. These names can still be used to
148 /// invoke the action. In Zed, the keymap JSON schema will accept these old names and provide
149 /// warnings.
150 fn deprecated_aliases() -> &'static [&'static str]
151 where
152 Self: Sized,
153 {
154 &[]
155 }
156
157 /// Returns the deprecation message for this action, if any. In Zed, the keymap JSON schema will
158 /// cause this to be displayed as a warning.
159 fn deprecation_message() -> Option<&'static str>
160 where
161 Self: Sized,
162 {
163 None
164 }
165
166 /// The documentation for this action, if any. When using the derive macro for actions
167 /// this will be automatically generated from the doc comments on the action struct.
168 fn documentation() -> Option<&'static str>
169 where
170 Self: Sized,
171 {
172 None
173 }
174}
175
176impl std::fmt::Debug for dyn Action {
177 fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
178 f.debug_struct("dyn Action")
179 .field("name", &self.name())
180 .finish()
181 }
182}
183
184impl dyn Action {
185 /// Type-erase Action type.
186 pub fn as_any(&self) -> &dyn Any {
187 self as &dyn Any
188 }
189}
190
191/// Error type for `Keystroke::parse`. This is used instead of `anyhow::Error` so that Zed can use
192/// markdown to display it.
193#[derive(Debug)]
194pub enum ActionBuildError {
195 /// Indicates that an action with this name has not been registered.
196 NotFound {
197 /// Name of the action that was not found.
198 name: String,
199 },
200 /// Indicates that an error occurred while building the action, typically a JSON deserialization
201 /// error.
202 BuildError {
203 /// Name of the action that was attempting to be built.
204 name: String,
205 /// Error that occurred while building the action.
206 error: anyhow::Error,
207 },
208}
209
210impl std::error::Error for ActionBuildError {
211 fn source(&self) -> Option<&(dyn std::error::Error + 'static)> {
212 match self {
213 ActionBuildError::NotFound { .. } => None,
214 ActionBuildError::BuildError { error, .. } => error.source(),
215 }
216 }
217}
218
219impl Display for ActionBuildError {
220 fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
221 match self {
222 ActionBuildError::NotFound { name } => {
223 write!(f, "Didn't find an action named \"{name}\"")
224 }
225 ActionBuildError::BuildError { name, error } => {
226 write!(f, "Error while building action \"{name}\": {error}")
227 }
228 }
229 }
230}
231
232type ActionBuilder = fn(json: serde_json::Value) -> anyhow::Result<Box<dyn Action>>;
233
234pub(crate) struct ActionRegistry {
235 by_name: HashMap<&'static str, ActionData>,
236 names_by_type_id: TypeIdHashMap<&'static str>,
237 all_names: Vec<&'static str>, // So we can return a static slice.
238 deprecated_aliases: HashMap<&'static str, &'static str>, // deprecated name -> preferred name
239 deprecation_messages: HashMap<&'static str, &'static str>, // action name -> deprecation message
240 documentation: HashMap<&'static str, &'static str>, // action name -> documentation
241}
242
243impl Default for ActionRegistry {
244 fn default() -> Self {
245 let mut this = ActionRegistry {
246 by_name: Default::default(),
247 names_by_type_id: Default::default(),
248 documentation: Default::default(),
249 all_names: Default::default(),
250 deprecated_aliases: Default::default(),
251 deprecation_messages: Default::default(),
252 };
253
254 this.load_actions();
255
256 this
257 }
258}
259
260struct ActionData {
261 pub build: ActionBuilder,
262 pub json_schema: fn(&mut schemars::SchemaGenerator) -> Option<schemars::Schema>,
263}
264
265/// This type must be public so that our macros can build it in other crates.
266/// But this is an implementation detail and should not be used directly.
267#[doc(hidden)]
268pub struct MacroActionBuilder(pub fn() -> MacroActionData);
269
270/// This type must be public so that our macros can build it in other crates.
271/// But this is an implementation detail and should not be used directly.
272#[doc(hidden)]
273pub struct MacroActionData {
274 pub name: &'static str,
275 pub type_id: TypeId,
276 pub build: ActionBuilder,
277 pub json_schema: fn(&mut schemars::SchemaGenerator) -> Option<schemars::Schema>,
278 pub deprecated_aliases: &'static [&'static str],
279 pub deprecation_message: Option<&'static str>,
280 pub documentation: Option<&'static str>,
281}
282
283inventory::collect!(MacroActionBuilder);
284
285impl ActionRegistry {
286 /// Load all registered actions into the registry.
287 pub(crate) fn load_actions(&mut self) {
288 for builder in inventory::iter::<MacroActionBuilder> {
289 let action = builder.0();
290 self.insert_action(action);
291 }
292 }
293
294 fn insert_action(&mut self, action: MacroActionData) {
295 let name = action.name;
296 if self.by_name.contains_key(name) {
297 panic!(
298 "Action with name `{name}` already registered \
299 (might be registered in `#[action(deprecated_aliases = [...])]`."
300 );
301 }
302 self.by_name.insert(
303 name,
304 ActionData {
305 build: action.build,
306 json_schema: action.json_schema,
307 },
308 );
309 for &alias in action.deprecated_aliases {
310 if self.by_name.contains_key(alias) {
311 panic!(
312 "Action with name `{alias}` already registered. \
313 `{alias}` is specified in `#[action(deprecated_aliases = [...])]` for action `{name}`."
314 );
315 }
316 self.by_name.insert(
317 alias,
318 ActionData {
319 build: action.build,
320 json_schema: action.json_schema,
321 },
322 );
323 self.deprecated_aliases.insert(alias, name);
324 self.all_names.push(alias);
325 }
326 self.names_by_type_id.insert(action.type_id, name);
327 self.all_names.push(name);
328 if let Some(deprecation_msg) = action.deprecation_message {
329 self.deprecation_messages.insert(name, deprecation_msg);
330 }
331 if let Some(documentation) = action.documentation {
332 self.documentation.insert(name, documentation);
333 }
334 }
335
336 /// Construct an action based on its name and optional JSON parameters sourced from the keymap.
337 pub fn build_action_type(&self, type_id: &TypeId) -> Result<Box<dyn Action>> {
338 let name = self
339 .names_by_type_id
340 .get(type_id)
341 .with_context(|| format!("no action type registered for {type_id:?}"))?;
342
343 Ok(self.build_action(name, None)?)
344 }
345
346 #[cfg(feature = "profiler")]
347 pub(crate) fn try_resolve_action(&self, type_id: &TypeId) -> Option<&'static str> {
348 self.names_by_type_id.get(type_id).copied()
349 }
350
351 /// Construct an action based on its name and optional JSON parameters sourced from the keymap.
352 pub fn build_action(
353 &self,
354 name: &str,
355 params: Option<serde_json::Value>,
356 ) -> std::result::Result<Box<dyn Action>, ActionBuildError> {
357 let build_action = self
358 .by_name
359 .get(name)
360 .ok_or_else(|| ActionBuildError::NotFound {
361 name: name.to_owned(),
362 })?
363 .build;
364 (build_action)(params.unwrap_or_else(|| json!({}))).map_err(|e| {
365 ActionBuildError::BuildError {
366 name: name.to_owned(),
367 error: e,
368 }
369 })
370 }
371
372 pub fn all_action_names(&self) -> &[&'static str] {
373 self.all_names.as_slice()
374 }
375
376 pub fn action_schemas(
377 &self,
378 generator: &mut schemars::SchemaGenerator,
379 ) -> Vec<(&'static str, Option<schemars::Schema>)> {
380 // Use the order from all_names so that the resulting schema has sensible order.
381 self.all_names
382 .iter()
383 .map(|name| {
384 let action_data = self
385 .by_name
386 .get(name)
387 .expect("All actions in all_names should be registered");
388 (*name, (action_data.json_schema)(generator))
389 })
390 .collect::<Vec<_>>()
391 }
392
393 pub fn action_schema_by_name(
394 &self,
395 name: &str,
396 generator: &mut schemars::SchemaGenerator,
397 ) -> Option<Option<schemars::Schema>> {
398 self.by_name
399 .get(name)
400 .map(|action_data| (action_data.json_schema)(generator))
401 }
402
403 pub fn deprecated_aliases(&self) -> &HashMap<&'static str, &'static str> {
404 &self.deprecated_aliases
405 }
406
407 pub fn deprecation_messages(&self) -> &HashMap<&'static str, &'static str> {
408 &self.deprecation_messages
409 }
410
411 pub fn documentation(&self) -> &HashMap<&'static str, &'static str> {
412 &self.documentation
413 }
414}
415
416/// Generate a list of all the registered actions.
417/// Useful for transforming the list of available actions into a
418/// format suited for static analysis such as in validating keymaps, or
419/// generating documentation.
420pub fn generate_list_of_all_registered_actions() -> impl Iterator<Item = MacroActionData> {
421 inventory::iter::<MacroActionBuilder>
422 .into_iter()
423 .map(|builder| builder.0())
424}
425
426mod no_action {
427 use crate as gpui;
428 use schemars::JsonSchema;
429 use serde::Deserialize;
430
431 actions!(
432 zed,
433 [
434 /// Action with special handling which unbinds the keybinding this is associated with,
435 /// if it is the highest precedence match.
436 NoAction
437 ]
438 );
439
440 /// Action with special handling which unbinds later bindings for the same keystrokes when they
441 /// dispatch the named action, regardless of that action's context.
442 ///
443 /// In keymap JSON this is written as:
444 ///
445 /// `["zed::Unbind", "editor::NewLine"]`
446 #[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Deserialize, JsonSchema, gpui::Action)]
447 #[action(namespace = zed)]
448 pub struct Unbind(pub gpui::SharedString);
449
450 /// Returns whether or not this action represents a removed key binding.
451 pub fn is_no_action(action: &dyn gpui::Action) -> bool {
452 action.as_any().is::<NoAction>()
453 }
454
455 /// Returns whether or not this action represents an unbind marker.
456 pub fn is_unbind(action: &dyn gpui::Action) -> bool {
457 action.as_any().is::<Unbind>()
458 }
459}