garage 2.4.0

Garage, an S3-compatible distributed object store for self-hosted deployments
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use bytesize::ByteSize;
use format_table::format_table;

use garage_util::error::*;

use garage_api_admin::api::*;

use crate::cli::remote::*;
use crate::cli::structs::*;

impl Cli {
	pub async fn layout_command_dispatch(&self, cmd: LayoutOperation) -> Result<(), Error> {
		match cmd {
			LayoutOperation::Show => self.cmd_show_layout().await,
			LayoutOperation::Assign(assign_opt) => self.cmd_assign_role(assign_opt).await,
			LayoutOperation::Remove(remove_opt) => self.cmd_remove_role(remove_opt).await,
			LayoutOperation::Config(config_opt) => self.cmd_config_layout(config_opt).await,
			LayoutOperation::Apply(apply_opt) => self.cmd_apply_layout(apply_opt).await,
			LayoutOperation::Revert(revert_opt) => self.cmd_revert_layout(revert_opt).await,
			LayoutOperation::History => self.cmd_layout_history().await,
			LayoutOperation::SkipDeadNodes(opt) => self.cmd_skip_dead_nodes(opt).await,
		}
	}

	pub async fn cmd_show_layout(&self) -> Result<(), Error> {
		let layout = self.api_request(GetClusterLayoutRequest).await?;

		println!("==== CURRENT CLUSTER LAYOUT ====");
		print_cluster_layout(&layout, "No nodes currently have a role in the cluster.\nSee `garage status` to view available nodes.");
		println!();
		println!("Current cluster layout version: {}", layout.version);

		let has_role_changes = print_staging_role_changes(&layout);
		if has_role_changes {
			let res_apply = self.api_request(PreviewClusterLayoutChangesRequest).await?;

			// this will print the stats of what partitions
			// will move around when we apply
			match res_apply {
				PreviewClusterLayoutChangesResponse::Success {
					message,
					new_layout,
					..
				} => {
					println!();
					println!("==== NEW CLUSTER LAYOUT AFTER APPLYING CHANGES ====");
					print_cluster_layout(&new_layout, "No nodes have a role in the new layout.");
					println!();

					for line in message.iter() {
						println!("{}", line);
					}
					println!("To enact the staged role changes, type:");
					println!();
					println!("    garage layout apply --version {}", new_layout.version);
					println!();
					println!("You can also revert all proposed changes with: garage layout revert");
				}
				PreviewClusterLayoutChangesResponse::Error { error } => {
					println!("Error while trying to compute the assignment: {}", error);
					println!("This new layout cannot yet be applied.");
					println!("You can also revert all proposed changes with: garage layout revert");
				}
			}
		}

		Ok(())
	}

	pub async fn cmd_assign_role(&self, opt: AssignRoleOpt) -> Result<(), Error> {
		let status = self.api_request(GetClusterStatusRequest).await?;
		let layout = self.api_request(GetClusterLayoutRequest).await?;

		let mut actions = vec![];

		for node in opt.replace.iter() {
			let id = find_matching_node(&status, &layout, node)?;

			actions.push(NodeRoleChange {
				id,
				action: NodeRoleChangeEnum::Remove { remove: true },
			});
		}

		for node in opt.node_ids.iter() {
			let id = find_matching_node(&status, &layout, node)?;

			let current = get_staged_or_current_role(&id, &layout);

			let zone = opt
				.zone
				.clone()
				.or_else(|| current.as_ref().map(|c| c.zone.clone()))
				.ok_or_message("Please specify a zone with the -z flag")?;

			let capacity = if opt.gateway {
				if opt.capacity.is_some() {
					return Err(Error::Message("Please specify only -c or -g".into()));
				}
				None
			} else if let Some(cap) = opt.capacity {
				Some(cap.as_u64())
			} else {
				current.as_ref().ok_or_message("Please specify a capacity with the -c flag, or set node explicitly as gateway with -g")?.capacity
			};

			let tags = if !opt.tags.is_empty() {
				opt.tags.clone()
			} else if let Some(cur) = current.as_ref() {
				cur.tags.clone()
			} else {
				vec![]
			};

			actions.push(NodeRoleChange {
				id,
				action: NodeRoleChangeEnum::Update(NodeAssignedRole {
					zone,
					capacity,
					tags,
				}),
			});
		}

		self.api_request(UpdateClusterLayoutRequest {
			roles: actions,
			parameters: None,
		})
		.await?;

		println!("Role changes are staged but not yet committed.");
		println!("Use `garage layout show` to view staged role changes,");
		println!("and `garage layout apply` to enact staged changes.");
		Ok(())
	}

	pub async fn cmd_remove_role(&self, opt: RemoveRoleOpt) -> Result<(), Error> {
		let status = self.api_request(GetClusterStatusRequest).await?;
		let layout = self.api_request(GetClusterLayoutRequest).await?;

		let id = find_matching_node(&status, &layout, &opt.node_id)?;

		let actions = vec![NodeRoleChange {
			id,
			action: NodeRoleChangeEnum::Remove { remove: true },
		}];

		self.api_request(UpdateClusterLayoutRequest {
			roles: actions,
			parameters: None,
		})
		.await?;

		println!("Role removal is staged but not yet committed.");
		println!("Use `garage layout show` to view staged role changes,");
		println!("and `garage layout apply` to enact staged changes.");
		Ok(())
	}

	pub async fn cmd_config_layout(&self, config_opt: ConfigLayoutOpt) -> Result<(), Error> {
		let mut did_something = false;
		match config_opt.redundancy {
			None => (),
			Some(r_str) => {
				let r = parse_zone_redundancy(&r_str)?;

				self.api_request(UpdateClusterLayoutRequest {
					roles: vec![],
					parameters: Some(LayoutParameters { zone_redundancy: r }),
				})
				.await?;
				println!(
					"The zone redundancy parameter has been set to '{}'.",
					display_zone_redundancy(r)
				);
				did_something = true;
			}
		}

		if !did_something {
			return Err(Error::Message(
				"Please specify an action for `garage layout config`".into(),
			));
		}

		Ok(())
	}

	pub async fn cmd_apply_layout(&self, apply_opt: ApplyLayoutOpt) -> Result<(), Error> {
		let missing_version_error = r#"
Please pass the new layout version number to ensure that you are writing the correct version of the cluster layout.
To know the correct value of the new layout version, invoke `garage layout show` and review the proposed changes.
        "#;

		let req = ApplyClusterLayoutRequest {
			version: apply_opt.version.ok_or_message(missing_version_error)?,
		};
		let res = self.api_request(req).await?;

		for line in res.message.iter() {
			println!("{}", line);
		}

		println!("New cluster layout with updated role assignment has been applied in cluster.");
		println!("Data will now be moved around between nodes accordingly.");

		Ok(())
	}

	pub async fn cmd_revert_layout(&self, revert_opt: RevertLayoutOpt) -> Result<(), Error> {
		if !revert_opt.yes {
			return Err(Error::Message(
				"Please add the --yes flag to run the layout revert operation".into(),
			));
		}

		self.api_request(RevertClusterLayoutRequest).await?;

		println!("All proposed role changes in cluster layout have been canceled.");
		Ok(())
	}

	pub async fn cmd_layout_history(&self) -> Result<(), Error> {
		let history = self.api_request(GetClusterLayoutHistoryRequest).await?;

		println!("==== LAYOUT HISTORY ====");
		let mut table = vec!["Version\tStatus\tStorage nodes\tGateway nodes".to_string()];
		for ver in history.versions.iter() {
			table.push(format!(
				"#{}\t{:?}\t{}\t{}",
				ver.version, ver.status, ver.storage_nodes, ver.gateway_nodes,
			));
		}
		format_table(table);
		println!();

		if let Some(update_trackers) = history.update_trackers {
			println!("==== UPDATE TRACKERS ====");
			println!("Several layout versions are currently live in the cluster, and data is being migrated.");
			println!(
				"This is the internal data that Garage stores to know which nodes have what data."
			);
			println!();
			let mut table = vec!["Node\tAck\tSync\tSync_ack".to_string()];
			for (node, trackers) in update_trackers.iter() {
				table.push(format!(
					"{:.16}\t#{}\t#{}\t#{}",
					node, trackers.ack, trackers.sync, trackers.sync_ack,
				));
			}
			table[1..].sort();
			format_table(table);

			println!();
			println!(
                "If some nodes are not catching up to the latest layout version in the update trackers,"
            );
			println!(
				"it might be because they are offline or unable to complete a sync successfully."
			);
			if history.min_ack < history.current_version {
				println!(
					"You may force progress using `garage layout skip-dead-nodes --version {}`",
					history.current_version
				);
			} else {
				println!(
                    "You may force progress using `garage layout skip-dead-nodes --version {} --allow-missing-data`.",
                    history.current_version
                );
			}
		} else {
			println!(
				"Your cluster is currently in a stable state with a single live layout version."
			);
			println!("No metadata migration is in progress. Note that the migration of data blocks is not tracked,");
			println!(
                "so you might want to keep old nodes online until their data directories become empty."
            );
		}

		Ok(())
	}

	pub async fn cmd_skip_dead_nodes(&self, opt: SkipDeadNodesOpt) -> Result<(), Error> {
		let res = self
			.api_request(ClusterLayoutSkipDeadNodesRequest {
				version: opt.version,
				allow_missing_data: opt.allow_missing_data,
			})
			.await?;

		if !res.sync_updated.is_empty() || !res.ack_updated.is_empty() {
			for node in res.ack_updated.iter() {
				println!("Increased the ACK tracker for node {:.16}", node);
			}
			for node in res.sync_updated.iter() {
				println!("Increased the SYNC tracker for node {:.16}", node);
			}
			Ok(())
		} else if !opt.allow_missing_data {
			Err(Error::Message("Nothing was done, try passing the `--allow-missing-data` flag to force progress even when not enough nodes can complete a metadata sync.".into()))
		} else {
			Err(Error::Message(
                "Sorry, there is nothing I can do for you. Please wait patiently. If you ask for help, please send the output of the `garage layout history` command.".into(),
            ))
		}
	}
}

// --------------------------
// ---- helper functions ----
// --------------------------

pub fn capacity_string(v: Option<u64>) -> String {
	match v {
		Some(c) => ByteSize::b(c).display().iec().to_string(),
		None => "gateway".to_string(),
	}
}

pub fn get_staged_or_current_role(
	id: &str,
	layout: &GetClusterLayoutResponse,
) -> Option<NodeAssignedRole> {
	for node in layout.staged_role_changes.iter() {
		if node.id == id {
			return match &node.action {
				NodeRoleChangeEnum::Remove { .. } => None,
				NodeRoleChangeEnum::Update(role) => Some(role.clone()),
			};
		}
	}

	for node in layout.roles.iter() {
		if node.id == id {
			return Some(NodeAssignedRole {
				zone: node.zone.clone(),
				capacity: node.capacity,
				tags: node.tags.clone(),
			});
		}
	}

	None
}

pub fn find_matching_node(
	status: &GetClusterStatusResponse,
	layout: &GetClusterLayoutResponse,
	pattern: &str,
) -> Result<String, Error> {
	let all_node_ids_iter = status
		.nodes
		.iter()
		.map(|x| x.id.as_str())
		.chain(layout.roles.iter().map(|x| x.id.as_str()));

	let mut candidates = vec![];
	for c in all_node_ids_iter {
		if c.starts_with(pattern) && !candidates.contains(&c) {
			candidates.push(c);
		}
	}
	if candidates.len() != 1 {
		Err(Error::Message(format!(
			"{} nodes match '{}'",
			candidates.len(),
			pattern,
		)))
	} else {
		Ok(candidates[0].to_string())
	}
}

pub fn print_cluster_layout(layout: &GetClusterLayoutResponse, empty_msg: &str) {
	let mut table = vec!["ID\tTags\tZone\tCapacity\tUsable capacity".to_string()];
	for role in layout.roles.iter() {
		let tags = role.tags.join(",");
		if let (Some(capacity), Some(usable_capacity)) = (role.capacity, role.usable_capacity) {
			table.push(format!(
				"{:.16}\t[{}]\t{}\t{}\t{} ({:.1}%)",
				role.id,
				tags,
				role.zone,
				capacity_string(role.capacity),
				ByteSize::b(usable_capacity).display().iec(),
				(100.0 * usable_capacity as f32) / (capacity as f32)
			));
		} else {
			table.push(format!(
				"{:.16}\t[{}]\t{}\t{}",
				role.id,
				tags,
				role.zone,
				capacity_string(role.capacity),
			));
		}
	}
	if table.len() > 1 {
		format_table(table);
		println!();
		println!(
			"Zone redundancy: {}",
			display_zone_redundancy(layout.parameters.zone_redundancy),
		);
	} else {
		println!("{}", empty_msg);
	}
}

pub fn print_staging_role_changes(layout: &GetClusterLayoutResponse) -> bool {
	let has_role_changes = !layout.staged_role_changes.is_empty();

	let has_layout_changes = layout.staged_parameters.is_some();

	if has_role_changes || has_layout_changes {
		println!();
		println!("==== STAGED ROLE CHANGES ====");
		if has_role_changes {
			let mut table = vec!["ID\tTags\tZone\tCapacity".to_string()];
			for change in layout.staged_role_changes.iter() {
				match &change.action {
					NodeRoleChangeEnum::Update(NodeAssignedRole {
						tags,
						zone,
						capacity,
					}) => {
						let tags = tags.join(",");
						table.push(format!(
							"{:.16}\t[{}]\t{}\t{}",
							change.id,
							tags,
							zone,
							capacity_string(*capacity),
						));
					}
					NodeRoleChangeEnum::Remove { .. } => {
						table.push(format!("{:.16}\tREMOVED", change.id));
					}
				}
			}
			format_table(table);
			println!();
		}
		if let Some(p) = layout.staged_parameters.as_ref() {
			println!(
				"Zone redundancy: {}",
				display_zone_redundancy(p.zone_redundancy)
			);
		}
		true
	} else {
		false
	}
}

pub fn display_zone_redundancy(z: ZoneRedundancy) -> String {
	match z {
		ZoneRedundancy::Maximum => "maximum".into(),
		ZoneRedundancy::AtLeast(x) => x.to_string(),
	}
}

pub fn parse_zone_redundancy(s: &str) -> Result<ZoneRedundancy, Error> {
	match s {
		"none" | "max" | "maximum" => Ok(ZoneRedundancy::Maximum),
		x => {
			let v = x.parse::<usize>().map_err(|_| {
				Error::Message("zone redundancy must be 'none'/'max' or an integer".into())
			})?;
			Ok(ZoneRedundancy::AtLeast(v))
		}
	}
}