flint-sys 0.9.0

Bindings to the FLINT C library
Documentation
/*
    Copyright (C) 2016 William Hart

    This file is part of FLINT.

    FLINT is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
    the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) as published
    by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.  See <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/

#include <gmp.h>
#include "fmpz.h"
#include "fmpz_factor.h"
#include "ulong_extras.h"
#include "qsieve.h"

void
fmpz_factor_no_trial(fmpz_factor_t factor, const fmpz_t n)
{
    int exp, i;
    fmpz_t root;

    if (fmpz_is_prime(n))
    {
        _fmpz_factor_append(factor, n, 1);
        return;
    }

    fmpz_init(root);

    exp = fmpz_is_perfect_power(root, n);

    if (exp != 0)
    {
        fmpz_factor_t fac;

        fmpz_factor_init(fac);
        fmpz_factor_no_trial(fac, root);
        _fmpz_factor_concat(factor, fac, exp);
        fmpz_factor_clear(fac);
    }
    else
    {
        fmpz_factor_t fac, fac2, fac3;
        slong bits = fmpz_sizeinbase(n, 2);
        int done;

        fmpz_factor_init(fac3);

        done = fmpz_factor_smooth(fac3, n, FLINT_MAX(bits/3 - 17, 2), 1);

        if (!done)
        {
            fmpz_t n2;
            slong exp2;

            fmpz_init(n2);

            /* take out cofactor and factor it */
            fmpz_set(n2, fac3->p + fac3->num - 1);
            exp = fac3->exp[fac3->num - 1];
            fac3->exp[fac3->num - 1] = 0;
            fac3->num--;

            fmpz_factor_init(fac);

            /* qsieve can't factor perfect powers */
            exp2 = fmpz_is_perfect_power(root, n2);

            if (exp2)
            {
                _fmpz_factor_append(fac, root, exp2);
            }
            else
            {
#if FLINT_BITS == 64
                slong bits = fmpz_bits(n2);

                if (bits <= 80)
                {
                    slong squfof_iters;
                    ulong nhi, nlo, f1 = 0;

                    if (bits <= 69)
                        squfof_iters = 50000;
                    else if (bits <= 72)
                        squfof_iters = 150000;
                    else
                        squfof_iters = 200000;

                    fmpz_get_uiui(&nhi, &nlo, n2);

                    f1 = n_ll_factor_SQUFOF(nhi, nlo, squfof_iters);

                    /* SQUFOF has a small chance of failing with a fixed number
                       of iterations, so we need qsieve as a fallback. */
                    if (f1 == 0)
                    {
                        qsieve_factor(fac, n2);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        fmpz_t t, f;
                        ulong expf;
                        fmpz_init(t);
                        fmpz_init_set_ui(f, f1);
                        expf = fmpz_remove(t, n2, f);
                        FLINT_ASSERT(expf >= 1);
                        _fmpz_factor_append(fac, f, expf);
                        _fmpz_factor_append(fac, t, 1);
                        fmpz_clear(t);
                        fmpz_clear(f);
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    qsieve_factor(fac, n2);
                }
#else
                qsieve_factor(fac, n2);
#endif

            }

            for (i = 0; i < fac->num; i++)
            {
                fmpz_factor_init(fac2);
                fmpz_factor_no_trial(fac2, fac->p + i);
                _fmpz_factor_concat(fac3, fac2, exp*fac->exp[i]);
                fmpz_factor_clear(fac2);
            }

            fmpz_factor_clear(fac);

            fmpz_clear(n2);
        }

        _fmpz_factor_concat(factor, fac3, 1);

        fmpz_factor_clear(fac3);
    }

    fmpz_clear(root);
}