filemagic-rs
-------------

[](https://docs.rs/filemagic)
[](https://travis-ci.org/marirs/filemagic-rs)
filemagic is a [Rust](http://www.rust-lang.org/) wrapper for [libmagic](http://darwinsys.com/file/), the library that supports the file command on most Unix systems.
The package provides a simple [Rust](http://www.rust-lang.org/) API for identifying files using the extensive database of magic strings that ships with libmagic.
It can also load a custom database of magic strings.
### Requirements
- `Rust 1.40.0` or above stable version
- `libmagic`
- macOS: `brew install libmagic`
- Linux: `apt install libmagic1 libmagic-dev`
### Usage
Adding dependency to your `Cargo.toml` file
```toml
filemagic = "0.13.1"
```
## vendored
The `vendored` feature uses the [`cc` crate](https:/docs.rs/cc) to compile and
static link a vendored version of libmagic, currently based on 5.45.
Adding dependency to your `Cargo.toml` file
```toml
filemagic = { version = "0.13.1", features = ["vendored"] }
```
---
### Using Macros
- Using default libmagic database:
```rust
use filemagic::magic;
fn main() {
let test_file_path = "/path/to/file";
let magic = magic!().expect("error");
println!("{}", magic.file(&test_file_path).expect("error"));
}
```
- Using custom Magic database:
```rust
use filemagic::magic;
fn main() {
let test_file_path = "/path/to/file";
let databases = vec!["data/db-images-png"];
let magic = magic!(,&databases).expect("error");
println!("{}", magic.file(&test_file_path).expect("error"));
}
```
---
### Using the function
- Using the default libmagic database:
```rust
use filemagic::Magic;
fn main() {
let test_file_path = "/path/to/file";
let cookie = Magic::open(Default::default()).expect("error");
cookie.load::<String>(&[]).expect("error");
let magic = cookie.file(&test_file_path).expect("error in magic");
println!("magic= {}", magic);
}
```
- Using custom Magic database:
```rust
use filemagic::Magic;
fn main() {
let cookie = Magic::open(Default::default()).expect("error");
let databases = vec!["data/db-images-png"];
assert!(cookie.load(&databases).is_ok());
let test_file_path = "data/rust-logo-128x128-blk.png";
let expected_magic = "PNG image data, 128 x 128, 8-bit/color RGBA, non-interlaced";
assert_eq!(cookie.file(&test_file_path).unwrap(), expected_magic);
}
```
---
### To generate the docs
```bash
cargo doc --release
```
---
References:
- robo9k [rust-magic](https://github.com/robo9k/rust-magic) & [rust-magic-sys](https://github.com/robo9k/rust-magic-sys)
- [Aaron Iles](https://github.com/aliles/filemagic)