fhir 0.1.0

//! Patient
//!
//! URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient
//!
//! Version: 5.0.0
//!
//! Patient Resource: Demographics and other administrative information about an individual or animal receiving care or other health-related services.
//!
//! FHIR: <https://build.fhir.org/>
//!
//! UML: <https://build.fhir.org/uml.html>

// Allow unused crate::r5::types as types;
#![allow(unused_imports)]

use crate::r5::types;
use ::serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
use fhir_derive_macros::Validate;

/// Demographics and other administrative information about an individual or
/// animal receiving care or other health-related services.
///
/// The Patient resource is the primary administrative record of a person or
/// animal receiving care. It captures the demographic and contact details that
/// identify the subject of care and that support scheduling, billing, matching,
/// and communication, rather than any single clinical finding. Typical content
/// includes one or more names, identifiers issued by organizations such as a
/// medical record number or national health number, gender and birth date,
/// addresses and telecom contact points, marital status, deceased status, and
/// preferred languages of communication. Because care spans many settings, the
/// resource covers a wide range of health-related activities, including curative
/// care, psychiatric care, social services, pregnancy care, nursing and assisted
/// living, dietary services, and tracking of personal health and exercise data.
///
/// In FHIR R5 the Patient resource is one of the most frequently referenced
/// resources and serves as the subject or focus for most clinical and
/// administrative resources, so that observations, encounters, conditions,
/// medications, and similar records point back to a single stable identity. A
/// Patient may also be linked to other Patient or RelatedPerson records that
/// concern the same real-world individual, which supports record merging,
/// de-duplication, and cross-organization matching.
///
/// # Related resources
///
/// See also the nested backbone types [`PatientContact`],
/// [`PatientCommunication`],
/// and [`PatientLink`]. Common
/// building-block data types include [`HumanName`](crate::r5::types::HumanName),
/// [`Identifier`](crate::r5::types::Identifier),
/// [`ContactPoint`](crate::r5::types::ContactPoint),
/// [`Address`](crate::r5::types::Address), and
/// [`CodeableConcept`](crate::r5::types::CodeableConcept). Related resources such
/// as `Person`, `RelatedPerson`, `Practitioner`, and `Group` describe other kinds
/// of parties and are referenced from or alongside Patient.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use fhir::r5::resources::patient::Patient;
///
/// let value = Patient::default();
/// let json = ::serde_json::to_value(&value).unwrap();
/// let back: Patient = ::serde_json::from_value(json).unwrap();
/// assert_eq!(value, back);
/// ```
#[serde_with::skip_serializing_none]
#[derive(Debug, Default, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq, Validate)]
#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
pub struct Patient {
    /// Logical id of this artifact
    pub id: Option<types::String>,

    /// Metadata about the resource
    pub meta: Option<types::Meta>,

    /// A set of rules under which this content was created
    pub implicit_rules: Option<types::Uri>,

    /// Language of the resource content
    pub language: Option<types::Code>,

    /// Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
    pub text: Option<types::Narrative>,

    /// Contained, inline Resources
    pub contained: Option<Vec<::serde_json::Value>>,

    /// Additional content defined by implementations
    pub extension: Option<Vec<types::Extension>>,

    /// Extensions that cannot be ignored
    pub modifier_extension: Option<Vec<types::Extension>>,

    /// Business identifiers assigned by an organization, such as a medical record number, that uniquely reference this patient.
    pub identifier: Option<Vec<types::Identifier>>,

    /// Whether this patient's record is in active use; a false value typically marks a record that is retired, merged, or entered in error.
    pub active: Option<types::Boolean>,

    /// One or more names associated with the patient, allowing for official, usual, maiden, and other name uses.
    pub name: Option<Vec<types::HumanName>>,

    /// A contact detail for the individual
    pub telecom: Option<Vec<types::ContactPoint>>,

    /// The administrative gender used for record keeping, coded as male, female, other, or unknown, which may differ from clinical or biological sex.
    pub gender: Option<types::Code>,

    /// The date of birth for the individual, used for identity matching and age-based clinical decisions.
    pub birth_date: Option<types::Date>,

    /// Indicates if the individual is deceased or not
    pub deceased_boolean: Option<types::Boolean>,

    /// Indicates if the individual is deceased or not
    pub deceased_date_time: Option<types::DateTime>,

    /// An address for the individual
    pub address: Option<Vec<types::Address>>,

    /// Marital (civil) status of a patient
    pub marital_status: Option<types::CodeableConcept>,

    /// Whether patient is part of a multiple birth
    pub multiple_birth_boolean: Option<types::Boolean>,

    /// Whether patient is part of a multiple birth
    pub multiple_birth_integer: Option<types::Integer>,

    /// Image of the patient
    pub photo: Option<Vec<types::Attachment>>,

    /// A contact party (e.g. guardian, partner, friend) for the patient
    pub contact: Option<Vec<PatientContact>>,

    /// A language which may be used to communicate with the patient about his or her health
    pub communication: Option<Vec<PatientCommunication>>,

    /// Patient's nominated primary care provider
    pub general_practitioner: Option<Vec<types::Reference>>,

    /// Organization that is the custodian of the patient record
    pub managing_organization: Option<types::Reference>,

    /// Link to a Patient or RelatedPerson resource that concerns the same actual individual
    pub link: Option<Vec<PatientLink>>,
}

/// A contact party (e.g. guardian, partner, friend) for the patient.
#[serde_with::skip_serializing_none]
#[derive(Debug, Default, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq, Validate)]
#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
pub struct PatientContact {
    /// Unique id for inter-element referencing
    pub id: Option<types::String>,

    /// Additional content defined by implementations
    pub extension: Option<Vec<types::Extension>>,

    /// Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
    pub modifier_extension: Option<Vec<types::Extension>>,

    /// The kind of relationship
    pub relationship: Option<Vec<types::CodeableConcept>>,

    /// A name associated with the contact person
    pub name: Option<types::HumanName>,

    /// A contact detail for the person
    pub telecom: Option<Vec<types::ContactPoint>>,

    /// Address for the contact person
    pub address: Option<types::Address>,

    /// male | female | other | unknown
    pub gender: Option<types::Code>,

    /// Organization that is associated with the contact
    pub organization: Option<types::Reference>,

    /// The period during which this contact person or organization is valid to be contacted relating to this patient
    pub period: Option<types::Period>,
}

/// A language which may be used to communicate with the patient about his or
/// her health.
#[serde_with::skip_serializing_none]
#[derive(Debug, Default, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq, Validate)]
#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
pub struct PatientCommunication {
    /// Unique id for inter-element referencing
    pub id: Option<types::String>,

    /// Additional content defined by implementations
    pub extension: Option<Vec<types::Extension>>,

    /// Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
    pub modifier_extension: Option<Vec<types::Extension>>,

    /// The language which can be used to communicate with the patient about his or her health
    pub language: types::CodeableConcept,

    /// Language preference indicator
    pub preferred: Option<types::Boolean>,
}

/// Link to a Patient or RelatedPerson resource that concerns the same actual
/// individual.
#[serde_with::skip_serializing_none]
#[derive(Debug, Default, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq, Validate)]
#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
pub struct PatientLink {
    /// Unique id for inter-element referencing
    pub id: Option<types::String>,

    /// Additional content defined by implementations
    pub extension: Option<Vec<types::Extension>>,

    /// Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
    pub modifier_extension: Option<Vec<types::Extension>>,

    /// The other patient or related person resource that the link refers to
    pub other: types::Reference,

    /// replaced-by | replaces | refer | seealso
    pub r#type: types::Code,
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use super::*;
    type T = Patient;

    #[test]
    fn test_default() {
        let _ = T::default();
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_serde_round_trip() {
        let value = T::default();
        let json = ::serde_json::to_value(&value).expect("to_value");
        let back: T = ::serde_json::from_value(json).expect("from_value");
        assert_eq!(value, back);
    }
}