# ff-probe
Read media file metadata with one function call. `open` returns a structured `MediaInfo` with typed accessors for resolution, frame rate, sample rate, duration, and codec identifiers.
`ff-probe` safely wraps FFmpeg's container inspection (libavformat demuxing and stream discovery) as a read-only metadata reader, with no decoding or encoding. Errors are typed and carry path and message context (`ProbeError`), so a failure reads as an actionable message rather than a raw FFmpeg return code.
It is an independent crate: use it on its own, or combine it with the other `ff-*` crates to assemble whatever media application, or editing model, you need. The `ff-*` crates are purified, model-free primitives, so none imposes an editing model on you; [`avio`](https://github.com/itsakeyfut/avio) is one editing engine built on top of them. Each crate is versioned independently; see crates.io for current versions.
## Installation
```toml
[dependencies]
ff-probe = "0.16"
```
## Quick Start
```rust
use ff_probe::open;
fn main() -> Result<(), ff_probe::ProbeError> {
let info = open("video.mp4")?;
if let Some(video) = info.primary_video() {
println!("resolution: {}x{}", video.width(), video.height());
println!("frame rate: {}", video.frame_rate());
println!("codec: {:?}", video.codec());
}
if let Some(audio) = info.primary_audio() {
println!("sample rate: {} Hz", audio.sample_rate());
println!("channels: {}", audio.channels());
println!("audio codec: {:?}", audio.codec());
}
println!("duration: {:?}", info.duration());
Ok(())
}
```
## Returned Fields
`MediaInfo` exposes typed fields, no string parsing required:
| `info.duration()` | `Duration` | Total media duration |
| `info.primary_video()` | `Option<&VideoStreamInfo>` | First video stream, if present |
| `info.primary_audio()` | `Option<&AudioStreamInfo>` | First audio stream, if present |
| `video.width()` | `u32` | Frame width in pixels |
| `video.height()` | `u32` | Frame height in pixels |
| `video.frame_rate()` | `Rational` | Frames per second as an exact fraction |
| `video.codec()` | `VideoCodec` | Typed codec enum, not a string |
| `video.pixel_format()` | `PixelFormat` | Pixel format of the encoded stream |
| `audio.sample_rate()` | `u32` | Samples per second |
| `audio.channels()` | `u32` | Channel count |
| `audio.codec()` | `AudioCodec` | Typed codec enum |
| `audio.sample_format()` | `SampleFormat` | Sample format of the encoded stream |
## Error Handling
| `ProbeError::FileNotFound` | The path does not exist or is not readable |
| `ProbeError::CannotOpen` | FFmpeg could not open the container |
| `ProbeError::InvalidMedia` | No valid streams found after demux |
## MSRV
Rust 1.93.0 (edition 2024).
## License
MIT OR Apache-2.0