Connection

Enum Connection 

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pub enum Connection<'b, T, const N: usize = DEFAULT_MAX_HEADERS_COUNT> {
    Transition(TransitionState),
    Unbound(T),
    Request(RequestState<'b, T, N>),
    Response(ResponseState<T>),
}
Expand description

A connection state machine for handling HTTP server requests-response cycles.

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Transition(TransitionState)

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Unbound(T)

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Request(RequestState<'b, T, N>)

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Response(ResponseState<T>)

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impl<'b, T, const N: usize> Connection<'b, T, N>
where T: Read + Write,

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pub async fn new( buf: &'b mut [u8], io: T, ) -> Result<Connection<'b, T, N>, Error<T::Error>>

Create a new connection state machine for an incoming request

Note that the connection does not have any built-in read/write timeouts:

  • To add a timeout on each IO operation, wrap the io type with the edge_nal::WithTimeout wrapper.
  • To add a global request-response timeout, wrap your complete request-response processing logic with the edge_nal::with_timeout function.

Parameters:

  • buf: A buffer to store the request headers
  • io: A socket stream
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pub fn is_request_initiated(&self) -> bool

Return true of the connection is in request state (i.e. the initial state upon calling new)

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pub fn split(&mut self) -> (&RequestHeaders<'b, N>, &mut Body<'b, T>)

Split the connection into request headers and body

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pub fn headers(&self) -> Result<&RequestHeaders<'b, N>, Error<T::Error>>

Return a reference to the request headers

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pub fn is_ws_upgrade_request(&self) -> Result<bool, Error<T::Error>>

Return true if the request is a WebSocket upgrade request

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pub async fn initiate_response( &mut self, status: u16, message: Option<&str>, headers: &[(&str, &str)], ) -> Result<(), Error<T::Error>>

Switch the connection into a response state

Parameters:

  • status: The HTTP status code
  • message: An optional HTTP status message
  • headers: An array of HTTP response headers. Note that if no Content-Length or Transfer-Encoding headers are provided, the body will be send with chunked encoding (for HTTP1.1 only and if the connection is not Close)
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pub async fn initiate_ws_upgrade_response( &mut self, buf: &mut [u8; 33], ) -> Result<(), Error<T::Error>>

A convenience method to initiate a WebSocket upgrade response

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pub fn is_response_initiated(&self) -> bool

Return true if the connection is in response state

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pub async fn complete(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error<T::Error>>

Completes the response and switches the connection back to the unbound state If the connection is still in a request state, and empty 200 OK response is sent

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pub async fn complete_err(&mut self, err: &str) -> Result<(), Error<T::Error>>

Completes the response with an error message and switches the connection back to the unbound state

If the connection is still in a request state, an empty 500 Internal Error response is sent

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pub fn needs_close(&self) -> bool

Return true if the connection needs to be closed

This is determined by the connection type (i.e. Connection: Close header)

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pub fn unbind(&mut self) -> Result<&mut T, Error<T::Error>>

Switch the connection to unbound state, returning a mutable reference to the underlying socket stream

NOTE: Use with care, and only if the connection is completed in the meantime

Trait Implementations§

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impl<T, const N: usize> ErrorType for Connection<'_, T, N>
where T: ErrorType,

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type Error = Error<<T as ErrorType>::Error>

Error type of all the IO operations on this type.
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impl<T, const N: usize> Read for Connection<'_, T, N>
where T: Read + Write,

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async fn read(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize, Self::Error>

Read some bytes from this source into the specified buffer, returning how many bytes were read. Read more
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async fn read_exact( &mut self, buf: &mut [u8], ) -> Result<(), ReadExactError<Self::Error>>

Read the exact number of bytes required to fill buf. Read more
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impl<T, const N: usize> Write for Connection<'_, T, N>
where T: Read + Write,

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async fn write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<usize, Self::Error>

Write a buffer into this writer, returning how many bytes were written. Read more
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async fn flush(&mut self) -> Result<(), Self::Error>

Flush this output stream, ensuring that all intermediately buffered contents reach their destination.
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async fn write_all(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<(), Self::Error>

Write an entire buffer into this writer. Read more

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<'b, T, const N: usize> Freeze for Connection<'b, T, N>
where T: Freeze,

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impl<'b, T, const N: usize> RefUnwindSafe for Connection<'b, T, N>
where T: RefUnwindSafe,

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impl<'b, T, const N: usize> Send for Connection<'b, T, N>
where T: Send,

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impl<'b, T, const N: usize> Sync for Connection<'b, T, N>
where T: Sync,

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impl<'b, T, const N: usize> Unpin for Connection<'b, T, N>
where T: Unpin,

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impl<'b, T, const N: usize = DEFAULT_MAX_HEADERS_COUNT> !UnwindSafe for Connection<'b, T, N>

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.