dvb-subtitle 0.1.1

//! Stuffing segment — ETSI EN 300 743 Table 7 (segment_type 0xFF).
//!
//! Stuffing bytes have no semantic meaning; their segment_type is 0xFF.
//! The body is opaque raw bytes.

use crate::error::{Error, Result};
use dvb_common::{Parse, Serialize};

/// The stuffing segment_type.
pub const SEGMENT_TYPE: u8 = 0xFF;
/// Header: sync_byte(1) + segment_type(1) + page_id(2) + segment_length(2) = 6 bytes.
pub const HEADER_LEN: usize = 6;

/// A stuffing segment — opaque data bytes following the header.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(serde::Serialize))]
pub struct StuffingSegment<'a> {
    /// The page_id from the segment header.
    pub page_id: u16,
    /// Opaque stuffing data bytes.
    #[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", serde(skip))]
    pub data: &'a [u8],
}

impl<'a> Parse<'a> for StuffingSegment<'a> {
    type Error = Error;

    fn parse(bytes: &'a [u8]) -> Result<Self> {
        if bytes.len() < HEADER_LEN {
            return Err(Error::BufferTooShort {
                need: HEADER_LEN,
                have: bytes.len(),
                what: "stuffing_segment",
            });
        }
        if bytes[1] != SEGMENT_TYPE {
            return Err(Error::UnknownSegmentType(bytes[1]));
        }
        let page_id = u16::from_be_bytes([bytes[2], bytes[3]]);
        let segment_length = u16::from_be_bytes([bytes[4], bytes[5]]) as usize;
        let total = HEADER_LEN + segment_length;
        if bytes.len() < total {
            return Err(Error::BufferTooShort {
                need: total,
                have: bytes.len(),
                what: "stuffing_segment data",
            });
        }
        Ok(StuffingSegment {
            page_id,
            data: &bytes[HEADER_LEN..total],
        })
    }
}

impl Serialize for StuffingSegment<'_> {
    type Error = Error;

    fn serialized_len(&self) -> usize {
        HEADER_LEN + self.data.len()
    }

    fn serialize_into(&self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> core::result::Result<usize, Self::Error> {
        let len = self.serialized_len();
        if buf.len() < len {
            return Err(Error::BufferTooShort {
                need: len,
                have: buf.len(),
                what: "stuffing_segment serialize",
            });
        }
        buf[0] = 0x0F;
        buf[1] = SEGMENT_TYPE;
        buf[2..4].copy_from_slice(&self.page_id.to_be_bytes());
        let seg_len = self.data.len() as u16;
        buf[4..6].copy_from_slice(&seg_len.to_be_bytes());
        buf[6..len].copy_from_slice(self.data);
        Ok(len)
    }
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use super::*;
    use dvb_common::{Parse, Serialize};

    #[test]
    fn round_trip() {
        let bytes = [0x0F, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03, 0xAA, 0xBB, 0xCC];
        let seg = StuffingSegment::parse(&bytes).unwrap();
        assert_eq!(seg.data, &[0xAA, 0xBB, 0xCC]);
        let out = seg.to_bytes();
        assert_eq!(out, bytes);

        // Biting test: page_id changes output
        let mut seg2 = seg.clone();
        seg2.page_id = 9;
        let out2 = seg2.to_bytes();
        assert_ne!(out2, bytes);
        let reparse = StuffingSegment::parse(&out2).unwrap();
        assert_eq!(reparse.page_id, 9);
    }
}