dot-parser
This crate provides a parser for dot files, also known as Graphviz.
The implementation sticks closely to the formal grammar given by Graphviz. In
addition, we provide transformation functions (i.e. an equivalent of flat_map
for lists) in order to manipulate graphs, as well as a canonical representation
of graphs, which flattens subgraphs and replaces edge statements with multiple right-hand sides with simple edge statements.
Usage
In Cargo.toml
:
dot-parser = "*"
In your Rust source file (to be adapted depending on your needs):
use dot_parser::*;
Then, a file can be parsed using the from_file
method of dot_parser::ast::Graph
. Parsing a file can fail if there is an issue with opening and reading the file, or if the content of the file is not a valid Graphviz graph.
fn main() {
let res = ast::Graph::from_file("/path/to/graph.dot");
match res {
Ok(graph) =>
println!("{:#?}", graph),
Err(e) =>
println!("{}", e),
}
}
Dealing with dot_parser::ast::Graph
s is quite unconvenient, as the
representation sticks closely to the Graphviz grammar. For instance, we have to
consider subgraphs or lists of list of attributes, etc. Instead,
dot_parser::canonical::Graph
s are easier to work with.
fn main() {
let res = ast::Graph::from_file("/path/to/graph.dot").unwrap();
let canonical = canonical::Graph::from(res);
println!("{:#?}", canonical);
}
Features
Outputting a dot graph
With the display
feature, canonical graphs can be displayed (following the Graphviz grammar), as long as the type of attributes implements Display
.
fn main() {
let res = ast::Graph::from_file("/path/to/graph.dot").unwrap();
let canonical = canonical::Graph::from(res).filter_map::<_, String>(&|_| None);
println!("{}", canonical);
}
Petgraph compatibility
Canonical graphs can be converted into Petgraph's graphs with the petgraph
feature.
fn main() {
let res = ast::Graph::from_file("/path/to/graph.dot").unwrap();
let canonical = canonical::Graph::from(res);
let petgraph: petgraph::graph::Graph<_, _> = canonical.into();
println!("{:#?}", canonical);
}
Compile time import
Graphs can be imported at compile time using the dot_parser_macros
crate. The macro from_dot_file!
allows to statically import a graph from a file, while from_dot_string!
allows you to directly write the graph in the Rust source.
use dot_parser_macros::*;
use dot_parser::ast::Graph;
fn main() {
let graph = from_dot_file!("/tmp/graph.dot");
println!("{:#?}", graph);
}
Limitations
- Officially, any XML string can be used as an ID, and any HTML string as a label. This is not correctly implemented now.
- Officially, lines begining with a '#' are considered to be preprocessor output and are ignored. This is not implemented now.
Differences from DOT Formal Grammar
- The rule for
stmt_list
isstmt_list = ( stmt ~ ";"? )*
instead ofstmt_list : [ stmt [ ';' ] stmt_list ]
due to performances issues (c.f here).
Acknowledgement
This crate was written by Martin Vassor, member of the Mobility Reading Group at the University of Oxford (formerly at Imperial College, London).
Initial development of this work (up to v0.1.3) was supported by EPSRC EP/T006544/1, EP/K011715/1, EP/K034413/1, EP/L00058X/1, EP/N027833/1, EP/N028201/1, EP/T014709/1, EP/V000462/1, and NCSS/EPSRC VeTSS.