# Dirscan [](https://crates.io/crates/dirscan) [](https://github.com/orf/dirscan/actions)

Dirscan is a high-performance tool for quickly inspecting the contents of huge (possibly networked) disks. It provides
a summary of every single directory on a given disk, complete with the number of files within, their total size, and the
latest time a file was created, accessed or modified.
It's designed for disks that are too large to inspect with traditional tools, and it:
* Is many orders of magnitudes faster than tools like `du`, `find` or `tree`
* Can max out any disk you give it, assuming you have enough CPU resources to keep up.
* Produces a simple JSON or CSV output that can be analysed by the built in viewer or other tools
* Supports a customisable number of threads
* Streams results to the output file, keeping relatively constant memory usage with any sized disk.
Table of Contents
=================
* [Install :cd:](#install-cd)
* [Homebrew (MacOS Linux)](#homebrew-macos--linux)
* [Binaries (Windows)](#binaries-windows)
* [Cargo](#cargo)
* [Docker](#docker)
* [Usage :saxophone:](#usage-saxophone)
* [Scan a directory](#scan-a-directory)
* [Inspect results](#inspect-results)
# Install :cd:
## Homebrew (MacOS + Linux)
`brew tap orf/brew`, then `brew install dirscan`
## Binaries (Windows)
Download the latest release from [the github releases page](https://github.com/orf/dirscan/releases). Extract it
and move it to a directory on your `PATH`.
## Cargo
For optimal performance run `cargo install dirscan`
## Docker
This project is packaged as a Docker container [as tomforbes/dirscan](https://hub.docker.com/r/tomforbes/dirscan).
Running `docker run -vYOUR_DIRECTORY:/dir tomforbes/dirscan scan /dir` will scan `YOUR_DIRECTORY`.
# Usage :saxophone:
## Scan a directory
You can start scanning a directory by executing:
`dirscan scan [PATH] --output=[OUTPUT]`
This will scan `[PATH]` and output all results, in JSON format, to `[OUTPUT]`. By default it will use a thread pool with
`2 * number_of_cores` threads, but you can customize this. Depending on your disk speed the number of threads can
drastically improve performance:
`dirscan scan [PATH] --output=[OUTPUT] --threads=20`
You can also output the results in CSV:
`dirscan scan [PATH] --output=[OUTPUT] --format=csv`
```
$ dirscan scan ~/ --output=output.json --threads=20
## Stream results
You can stream all files to stdout by executing:
`dirscan stream [PATH]`
If you wanted to remove all files in a disk in parallel, you could create a pipeline like:
`dirscan stream /my-dir | xargs -d ā\nā -L10 -P500`
This would launch up to 500 `rm` processes, each deleting 10 files.
## Inspect results
Once a scan is complete you can inspect the output using:
`dirscan parse [OUTPUT]`
For example:
```
$ dirscan parse output.json --prefix=/System/
| Prefix | Files | Size | created | accessed | modified |
+----------------------+---------+----------+-------------+-------------+-------------+
| /System/Applications | 57304 | 777.28MB | 2 weeks ago | 2 weeks ago | 2 weeks ago |
| /System/DriverKit | 55 | 5.09MB | 2 weeks ago | 2 weeks ago | 2 weeks ago |
| /System/Library | 292190 | 13.56GB | 7 hours ago | 1 hour ago | 7 hours ago |
| /System/Volumes | 1468296 | 197.93GB | 1 hour ago | 1 hour ago | 1 hour ago |
| /System/iOSSupport | 13856 | 600.20MB | 2 weeks ago | 2 weeks ago | 2 weeks ago |
+----------------------+---------+----------+-------------+-------------+-------------+
```
You can include more directories with the `--depth` flag, or change the prefix search with `--prefix`.
You can also order the results by `name` (the default), `size` or `files`:
```
$ dirscan parse output.json --prefix=/System/ --sort=size
| Prefix | Files | Size | created | accessed | modified |
+----------------------+---------+----------+-------------+-------------+-------------+
| /System/Volumes | 1468296 | 197.93GB | 2 hours ago | 2 hours ago | 2 hours ago |
| /System/Library | 292190 | 13.56GB | 7 hours ago | 2 hours ago | 7 hours ago |
| /System/Applications | 57304 | 777.28MB | 2 weeks ago | 2 weeks ago | 2 weeks ago |
| /System/iOSSupport | 13856 | 600.20MB | 2 weeks ago | 2 weeks ago | 2 weeks ago |
| /System/DriverKit | 55 | 5.09MB | 2 weeks ago | 2 weeks ago | 2 weeks ago |
+----------------------+---------+----------+-------------+-------------+-------------+
```