deepseek-tui 0.8.20

Terminal UI for DeepSeek
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
#![allow(dead_code)]
//! System prompts for different modes.
//!
//! Prompts are assembled from composable layers loaded at compile time:
//!   base.md → personality overlay → mode delta → approval policy
//!
//! This keeps each concern in its own file and makes prompt tuning
//! a single-file operation.

use crate::models::SystemPrompt;
use crate::project_context::{ProjectContext, load_project_context_with_parents};
use crate::tui::app::AppMode;
use crate::tui::approval::ApprovalMode;
use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};

#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, Default)]
pub struct PromptSessionContext<'a> {
    pub user_memory_block: Option<&'a str>,
    pub goal_objective: Option<&'a str>,
    /// Resolved BCP-47 locale tag for the `## Environment` block in
    /// the system prompt (e.g. `"en"`, `"zh-Hans"`, `"ja"`). The
    /// caller is responsible for resolving this from `Settings`; no
    /// disk I/O happens inside the prompt builder, so the workspace-
    /// static portion of the system prompt stays cache-friendly.
    pub locale_tag: &'a str,
}

/// Conventional location for the structured session-handoff artifact (#32).
/// A previous session writes it on exit / `/compact`; the next session reads
/// it back on startup and prepends it to the system prompt so a fresh agent
/// doesn't have to re-discover open blockers from scratch.
pub const HANDOFF_RELATIVE_PATH: &str = ".deepseek/handoff.md";

/// Per-file size cap for `instructions = [...]` entries (#454). Mirrors
/// the existing project-context cap in `project_context::load_context_file`
/// so a malicious / oversized include can't blow the prompt budget on
/// its own. Files larger than this are truncated with an `[…elided]`
/// marker rather than skipped entirely so the model still sees the head.
const INSTRUCTIONS_FILE_MAX_BYTES: usize = 100 * 1024;

/// Render a `## Environment` block listing the resolved locale tag,
/// runtime version, host platform, login shell, and current working directory.
///
/// The block is appended to the workspace-static portion of the
/// system prompt (after mode prompt + project context, before
/// configured instructions / skills) so the `## Language` directive
/// in `prompts/base.md` can reference it without the model having to
/// guess from the user's first message. `locale_tag` is resolved by
/// the caller from `Settings` so this function stays I/O-free.
fn render_environment_block(workspace: &Path, locale_tag: &str) -> String {
    let deepseek_version = env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION");
    let platform = std::env::consts::OS;
    let shell = std::env::var("SHELL").unwrap_or_else(|_| "unknown".to_string());
    let pwd = workspace.display();

    format!(
        "## Environment\n\
         \n\
         - lang: {locale_tag}\n\
         - deepseek_version: {deepseek_version}\n\
         - platform: {platform}\n\
         - shell: {shell}\n\
         - pwd: {pwd}"
    )
}

/// Render the `instructions = [...]` config array as a single
/// system-prompt block (#454). Each path is loaded in declared order;
/// missing files are skipped with a tracing warning so a stale entry
/// in `~/.deepseek/config.toml` doesn't fail the launch. Empty input
/// (or all paths missing) returns `None` so callers append nothing.
fn render_instructions_block(paths: &[PathBuf]) -> Option<String> {
    let mut sections: Vec<String> = Vec::new();
    for path in paths {
        match std::fs::read_to_string(path) {
            Ok(raw) => {
                let trimmed = raw.trim();
                if trimmed.is_empty() {
                    continue;
                }
                let body = if trimmed.len() > INSTRUCTIONS_FILE_MAX_BYTES {
                    let head_end = (0..=INSTRUCTIONS_FILE_MAX_BYTES)
                        .rev()
                        .find(|&i| trimmed.is_char_boundary(i))
                        .unwrap_or(0);
                    format!("{}\n[…elided]", &trimmed[..head_end])
                } else {
                    trimmed.to_string()
                };
                sections.push(format!(
                    "<instructions source=\"{}\">\n{}\n</instructions>",
                    path.display(),
                    body
                ));
            }
            Err(err) => {
                tracing::warn!(
                    target: "instructions",
                    ?err,
                    ?path,
                    "skipping unreadable instructions file"
                );
            }
        }
    }
    if sections.is_empty() {
        None
    } else {
        Some(sections.join("\n\n"))
    }
}

/// Read the workspace-local handoff artifact, if present, and format it as a
/// system-prompt block. Returns `None` when the file is absent or empty so
/// callers can keep the default-uncluttered prompt for fresh workspaces.
fn load_handoff_block(workspace: &Path) -> Option<String> {
    let path = workspace.join(HANDOFF_RELATIVE_PATH);
    let raw = std::fs::read_to_string(&path).ok()?;
    let trimmed = raw.trim();
    if trimmed.is_empty() {
        return None;
    }
    Some(format!(
        "## Previous Session Handoff\n\nThe previous session in this workspace left a handoff at `{}`. Consider it the first artifact to read on this turn — open blockers, in-flight changes, and recent decisions live there. Update or rewrite it before exiting if state changes materially.\n\n{}",
        HANDOFF_RELATIVE_PATH, trimmed
    ))
}

// ── Prompt layers loaded at compile time ──────────────────────────────

/// Core: task execution, tool-use rules, output format, toolbox reference,
/// "When NOT to use" guidance, sub-agent sentinel protocol.
pub const BASE_PROMPT: &str = include_str!("prompts/base.md");

/// Personality overlays — voice and tone.
pub const CALM_PERSONALITY: &str = include_str!("prompts/personalities/calm.md");
pub const PLAYFUL_PERSONALITY: &str = include_str!("prompts/personalities/playful.md");

/// Mode deltas — permissions, workflow expectations, mode-specific rules.
pub const AGENT_MODE: &str = include_str!("prompts/modes/agent.md");
pub const PLAN_MODE: &str = include_str!("prompts/modes/plan.md");
pub const YOLO_MODE: &str = include_str!("prompts/modes/yolo.md");

/// Approval-policy overlays — whether tool calls are auto-approved,
/// require confirmation, or are blocked.
pub const AUTO_APPROVAL: &str = include_str!("prompts/approvals/auto.md");
pub const SUGGEST_APPROVAL: &str = include_str!("prompts/approvals/suggest.md");
pub const NEVER_APPROVAL: &str = include_str!("prompts/approvals/never.md");

/// Compaction handoff template — written into the system prompt so the
/// model knows the format to use when writing `.deepseek/handoff.md`.
pub const COMPACT_TEMPLATE: &str = include_str!("prompts/compact.md");

// ── Legacy prompt constants (kept for backwards compatibility) ────────

/// Legacy base prompt (agent.txt — now decomposed into base.md + overlays).
/// Still available for callers that haven't migrated to the layered API.
pub const AGENT_PROMPT: &str = include_str!("prompts/agent.txt");
pub const YOLO_PROMPT: &str = include_str!("prompts/yolo.txt");
pub const PLAN_PROMPT: &str = include_str!("prompts/plan.txt");

// ── Personality selection ─────────────────────────────────────────────

/// Which personality overlay to apply.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum Personality {
    /// Cool, spatial, reserved — the default.
    Calm,
    /// Warm, energetic, playful — alternative for fun mode.
    Playful,
}

impl Personality {
    /// Resolve from the `calm_mode` settings flag.
    /// When `calm_mode` is true → Calm; when false → Playful (future).
    /// For now, always returns Calm — Playful is wired but opt-in.
    #[must_use]
    pub fn from_settings(calm_mode: bool) -> Self {
        if calm_mode {
            Self::Calm
        } else {
            // Future: when playful mode is exposed in settings, return Playful here.
            // For now, calm is the only default.
            Self::Calm
        }
    }

    fn prompt(self) -> &'static str {
        match self {
            Self::Calm => CALM_PERSONALITY,
            Self::Playful => PLAYFUL_PERSONALITY,
        }
    }
}

// ── Composition ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────

fn mode_prompt(mode: AppMode) -> &'static str {
    match mode {
        AppMode::Agent => AGENT_MODE,
        AppMode::Yolo => YOLO_MODE,
        AppMode::Plan => PLAN_MODE,
    }
}

fn default_approval_mode_for_mode(mode: AppMode) -> ApprovalMode {
    match mode {
        AppMode::Agent => ApprovalMode::Suggest,
        AppMode::Yolo => ApprovalMode::Auto,
        AppMode::Plan => ApprovalMode::Never,
    }
}

fn approval_prompt_for_mode(mode: AppMode, approval_mode: ApprovalMode) -> &'static str {
    match mode {
        AppMode::Yolo => AUTO_APPROVAL,
        AppMode::Plan => NEVER_APPROVAL,
        AppMode::Agent => match approval_mode {
            ApprovalMode::Auto => AUTO_APPROVAL,
            ApprovalMode::Suggest => SUGGEST_APPROVAL,
            ApprovalMode::Never => NEVER_APPROVAL,
        },
    }
}

/// Compose the full system prompt in deterministic order:
///   1. base.md        — core identity, toolbox, execution contract
///   2. personality    — voice and tone overlay
///   3. mode delta     — mode-specific permissions and workflow
///   4. approval policy — tool-approval behavior
///
/// Each layer is separated by a blank line for readability in the
/// rendered prompt (the model sees them as contiguous sections).
pub fn compose_prompt(mode: AppMode, personality: Personality) -> String {
    compose_prompt_with_approval(mode, personality, default_approval_mode_for_mode(mode))
}

pub fn compose_prompt_with_approval(
    mode: AppMode,
    personality: Personality,
    approval_mode: ApprovalMode,
) -> String {
    let parts: [&str; 4] = [
        BASE_PROMPT.trim(),
        personality.prompt().trim(),
        mode_prompt(mode).trim(),
        approval_prompt_for_mode(mode, approval_mode).trim(),
    ];

    let mut out =
        String::with_capacity(parts.iter().map(|p| p.len()).sum::<usize>() + (parts.len() - 1) * 2);
    for (i, part) in parts.iter().enumerate() {
        if i > 0 {
            out.push('\n');
            out.push('\n');
        }
        out.push_str(part);
    }
    out
}

/// Compose for the default personality (Calm).
fn compose_mode_prompt(mode: AppMode) -> String {
    compose_prompt(mode, Personality::Calm)
}

fn compose_mode_prompt_with_approval(mode: AppMode, approval_mode: ApprovalMode) -> String {
    compose_prompt_with_approval(mode, Personality::Calm, approval_mode)
}

// ── Public API ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

/// Get the system prompt for a specific mode (default Calm personality).
pub fn system_prompt_for_mode(mode: AppMode) -> SystemPrompt {
    SystemPrompt::Text(compose_mode_prompt(mode))
}

/// Get the system prompt for a specific mode with explicit personality.
pub fn system_prompt_for_mode_with_personality(
    mode: AppMode,
    personality: Personality,
) -> SystemPrompt {
    SystemPrompt::Text(compose_prompt(mode, personality))
}

/// Get the system prompt for a specific mode with project context.
pub fn system_prompt_for_mode_with_context(
    mode: AppMode,
    workspace: &Path,
    working_set_summary: Option<&str>,
) -> SystemPrompt {
    system_prompt_for_mode_with_context_and_skills(
        mode,
        workspace,
        working_set_summary,
        None,
        None,
        None,
    )
}

/// Get the system prompt for a specific mode with project and skills context.
///
/// **Volatile-content-last invariant.** Blocks are appended in order from
/// most-static to most-volatile so DeepSeek's KV prefix cache hits the
/// longest possible byte prefix turn-over-turn:
///
///   1. mode prompt (compile-time constant)
///   2. project context / fallback (workspace-static)
///   3. skills block (skills-dir-static)
///   4. `## Context Management` (compile-time constant, Agent/Yolo only)
///   5. compaction handoff template (compile-time constant)
///   6. handoff block — file-backed; rewritten by `/compact` and on exit
///
/// Anything appended after a volatile block forfeits the cache for the rest
/// of the request. New blocks belong above the handoff boundary unless they
/// themselves are turn-volatile. Working-set metadata is now injected into the
/// latest user message as per-turn metadata instead of this system prompt.
pub fn system_prompt_for_mode_with_context_and_skills(
    mode: AppMode,
    workspace: &Path,
    working_set_summary: Option<&str>,
    skills_dir: Option<&Path>,
    instructions: Option<&[PathBuf]>,
    user_memory_block: Option<&str>,
) -> SystemPrompt {
    system_prompt_for_mode_with_context_skills_and_session(
        mode,
        workspace,
        working_set_summary,
        skills_dir,
        instructions,
        PromptSessionContext {
            user_memory_block,
            goal_objective: None,
            locale_tag: "en",
        },
    )
}

pub fn system_prompt_for_mode_with_context_skills_and_session(
    mode: AppMode,
    workspace: &Path,
    _working_set_summary: Option<&str>,
    skills_dir: Option<&Path>,
    instructions: Option<&[PathBuf]>,
    session_context: PromptSessionContext<'_>,
) -> SystemPrompt {
    system_prompt_for_mode_with_context_skills_session_and_approval(
        mode,
        workspace,
        _working_set_summary,
        skills_dir,
        instructions,
        session_context,
        default_approval_mode_for_mode(mode),
    )
}

pub fn system_prompt_for_mode_with_context_skills_session_and_approval(
    mode: AppMode,
    workspace: &Path,
    _working_set_summary: Option<&str>,
    skills_dir: Option<&Path>,
    instructions: Option<&[PathBuf]>,
    session_context: PromptSessionContext<'_>,
    approval_mode: ApprovalMode,
) -> SystemPrompt {
    let mode_prompt = compose_mode_prompt_with_approval(mode, approval_mode);

    // Load project context from workspace
    let project_context = load_project_context_with_parents(workspace);

    // 1–2. Mode prompt + project context.
    // `load_project_context_with_parents` auto-generates .deepseek/instructions.md
    // when no context file exists, so the fallback should always be available.
    let mut full_prompt = if let Some(project_block) = project_context.as_system_block() {
        format!("{}\n\n{}", mode_prompt, project_block)
    } else {
        // Extremely unlikely: context generation failed (e.g. filesystem error).
        // Use mode prompt alone rather than panic.
        tracing::warn!("No project context available and auto-generation failed");
        mode_prompt
    };

    // 2.25. Environment block — locale, platform, shell, pwd. All
    // four inputs are session-stable (workspace path is fixed for
    // the run; locale is loaded once by the caller; platform/shell
    // come from process env). Inserted above instructions/skills so
    // it remains in the workspace-static cache layer alongside the
    // mode prompt and project context.
    full_prompt = format!(
        "{full_prompt}\n\n{}",
        render_environment_block(workspace, session_context.locale_tag),
    );

    // 2.5a. Configured `instructions = [...]` files (#454). Loaded
    // and concatenated in declared order. Lives above the skills
    // block so it's part of the workspace-static layer that the KV
    // prefix cache can hit, and so per-project overrides apply
    // consistently turn-over-turn.
    if let Some(paths) = instructions
        && let Some(block) = render_instructions_block(paths)
    {
        full_prompt = format!("{full_prompt}\n\n{block}");
    }

    // 2.5b. User memory block (#489). Goes above skills/context-management
    // because it's session-stable: the memory file changes when the user
    // edits it via `/memory` or `# foo` quick-add, but not turn-over-turn.
    if let Some(memory_block) = session_context.user_memory_block
        && !memory_block.trim().is_empty()
    {
        full_prompt = format!("{full_prompt}\n\n{memory_block}");
    }

    if let Some(goal_objective) = session_context.goal_objective
        && !goal_objective.trim().is_empty()
    {
        full_prompt = format!(
            "{full_prompt}\n\n## Current Session Goal\n\n<session_goal>\n{}\n</session_goal>",
            goal_objective.trim()
        );
    }

    // 3. Skills block. #432: walks every candidate workspace
    // skills directory (`.agents/skills`, `skills`,
    // `.opencode/skills`, `.claude/skills`, `.cursor/skills`) plus global
    // `~/.agents/skills` / `~/.deepseek/skills` so skills installed for any
    // AI-tool convention show up in the catalogue. The legacy
    // single-`skills_dir` path is
    // honoured as a fallback for callers that don't supply a
    // workspace-aware view; it falls through to the same merged
    // registry when available.
    let skills_block = crate::skills::render_available_skills_context_for_workspace(workspace)
        .or_else(|| skills_dir.and_then(crate::skills::render_available_skills_context));
    if let Some(block) = skills_block {
        full_prompt = format!("{full_prompt}\n\n{block}");
    }

    // 4. Context Management (Agent / Yolo only).
    if matches!(mode, AppMode::Agent | AppMode::Yolo) {
        full_prompt.push_str(
            "\n\n## Context Management\n\n\
             When the conversation gets long (you'll see a context usage indicator), you can:\n\
             1. Use `/compact` to summarize earlier context and free up space\n\
             2. The system will preserve important information (files you're working on, recent messages, tool results)\n\
             3. After compaction, you'll see a summary of what was discussed and can continue seamlessly\n\n\
             If you notice context is getting long (>80%), proactively suggest using `/compact` to the user.\n\n\
             ### Prompt-cache awareness\n\n\
             DeepSeek caches the longest *byte-stable prefix* of every request and charges roughly 100× less for cache-hit tokens than miss tokens. The system prompt above is layered most-static-first specifically so the prefix stays stable turn-over-turn. To keep cache hits high:\n\
             - **Working set location:** the current repo working set is stored on new user messages inside a `<turn_meta>` block. Treat it as high-priority turn metadata, not as a stable system-prompt section.\n\
             - **Append, don't reorder.** New context goes at the end (latest user / tool messages). Reshuffling earlier messages or rewriting their content invalidates the cache for everything after the change.\n\
             - **Don't paraphrase quoted content.** If you've already read a file, refer to it by path or line range instead of re-quoting it with different formatting.\n\
             - **Use `/compact` as a hard reset, not a tweak.** Compaction is meant for when the cache is already losing — it intentionally rewrites the prefix to a shorter summary. Don't trigger it for small wins.\n\
             - **Read once, refer back.** Re-reading the same file produces a different tool-result envelope than the prior read; it's cheaper to scroll back than to re-fetch.\n\
             - **Footer chip:** the `cache hit %` chip turns red below 40% and yellow below 80%. If it's been red for several turns, that's a signal to consolidate."
        );
    }

    // 5. Compaction handoff template — so the model knows the format to use
    //    when writing `.deepseek/handoff.md` on exit / `/compact`.
    full_prompt.push_str("\n\n");
    full_prompt.push_str(COMPACT_TEMPLATE);

    // ── Volatile-content boundary ─────────────────────────────────────────
    // Everything below drifts mid-session and busts the prefix cache for
    // bytes that follow. Keep new static blocks above this comment.

    // 6. Previous-session handoff (file-backed, rewritten by `/compact`).
    if let Some(handoff_block) = load_handoff_block(workspace) {
        full_prompt = format!("{full_prompt}\n\n{handoff_block}");
    }

    SystemPrompt::Text(full_prompt)
}

/// Build a system prompt with explicit project context
pub fn build_system_prompt(base: &str, project_context: Option<&ProjectContext>) -> SystemPrompt {
    let full_prompt =
        match project_context.and_then(super::project_context::ProjectContext::as_system_block) {
            Some(project_block) => format!("{}\n\n{}", base.trim(), project_block),
            None => base.trim().to_string(),
        };
    SystemPrompt::Text(full_prompt)
}

// ── Legacy functions for backwards compatibility ──────────────────────

pub fn base_system_prompt() -> SystemPrompt {
    SystemPrompt::Text(BASE_PROMPT.trim().to_string())
}

pub fn normal_system_prompt() -> SystemPrompt {
    system_prompt_for_mode(AppMode::Agent)
}

pub fn agent_system_prompt() -> SystemPrompt {
    system_prompt_for_mode(AppMode::Agent)
}

pub fn yolo_system_prompt() -> SystemPrompt {
    system_prompt_for_mode(AppMode::Yolo)
}

pub fn plan_system_prompt() -> SystemPrompt {
    system_prompt_for_mode(AppMode::Plan)
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    // Don't assert on prose. If you wouldn't fail a code review for
    // changing the wording, don't fail a test for it.
    use super::*;
    use tempfile::tempdir;

    /// Discriminator unique to the injected handoff block (not present in the
    /// agent prompt's own discussion of the convention).
    const HANDOFF_BLOCK_MARKER: &str = "left a handoff at `.deepseek/handoff.md`";

    #[test]
    fn render_environment_block_lists_supplied_locale_and_workspace() {
        let tmp = tempdir().expect("tempdir");
        let block = render_environment_block(tmp.path(), "zh-Hans");
        assert!(block.starts_with("## Environment"));
        assert!(block.contains("- lang: zh-Hans"));
        assert!(block.contains(&format!(
            "- deepseek_version: {}",
            env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION")
        )));
        assert!(block.contains(&format!("- pwd: {}", tmp.path().display())));
        assert!(block.contains("- platform:"));
        assert!(block.contains("- shell:"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn environment_block_is_inserted_into_system_prompt() {
        let tmp = tempdir().expect("tempdir");
        let prompt = match system_prompt_for_mode_with_context_skills_and_session(
            AppMode::Agent,
            tmp.path(),
            None,
            None,
            None,
            PromptSessionContext {
                user_memory_block: None,
                goal_objective: None,
                locale_tag: "ja",
            },
        ) {
            SystemPrompt::Text(text) => text,
            SystemPrompt::Blocks(_) => panic!("expected text system prompt"),
        };
        assert!(prompt.contains("## Environment"));
        assert!(prompt.contains("- lang: ja"));
        assert!(prompt.contains("- deepseek_version:"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn handoff_artifact_is_prepended_to_system_prompt_when_present() {
        let tmp = tempdir().expect("tempdir");
        let workspace = tmp.path();
        let handoff_dir = workspace.join(".deepseek");
        std::fs::create_dir_all(&handoff_dir).unwrap();
        std::fs::write(
            handoff_dir.join("handoff.md"),
            "# Session handoff — prior\n\n## Active task\nFinish #32.\n\n## Open blockers\n- [ ] write the basic version\n",
        )
        .unwrap();

        let prompt = match system_prompt_for_mode_with_context(AppMode::Agent, workspace, None) {
            SystemPrompt::Text(text) => text,
            SystemPrompt::Blocks(_) => panic!("expected text system prompt"),
        };

        assert!(prompt.contains(HANDOFF_BLOCK_MARKER));
        assert!(prompt.contains("Finish #32."));
        assert!(prompt.contains("write the basic version"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn missing_handoff_does_not_inject_block() {
        let tmp = tempdir().expect("tempdir");
        let prompt = match system_prompt_for_mode_with_context(AppMode::Agent, tmp.path(), None) {
            SystemPrompt::Text(text) => text,
            SystemPrompt::Blocks(_) => panic!("expected text system prompt"),
        };
        assert!(!prompt.contains(HANDOFF_BLOCK_MARKER));
    }

    #[test]
    fn empty_handoff_file_does_not_inject_block() {
        let tmp = tempdir().expect("tempdir");
        let dir = tmp.path().join(".deepseek");
        std::fs::create_dir_all(&dir).unwrap();
        std::fs::write(dir.join("handoff.md"), "   \n\n  ").unwrap();
        let prompt = match system_prompt_for_mode_with_context(AppMode::Agent, tmp.path(), None) {
            SystemPrompt::Text(text) => text,
            SystemPrompt::Blocks(_) => panic!("expected text system prompt"),
        };
        assert!(!prompt.contains(HANDOFF_BLOCK_MARKER));
    }

    #[test]
    fn compose_prompt_includes_all_layers() {
        let prompt = compose_prompt(AppMode::Agent, Personality::Calm);
        // Base layer
        assert!(prompt.contains("You are DeepSeek TUI"));
        // Personality layer
        assert!(prompt.contains("Personality: Calm"));
        // Mode layer
        assert!(prompt.contains("Mode: Agent"));
        // Approval layer
        assert!(prompt.contains("Approval Policy: Suggest"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn package_version_is_current_hotfix_release() {
        assert_eq!(
            env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION"),
            "0.8.20",
            "0.8.20 release branch must report the release version before publishing"
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn compose_prompt_deterministic_order() {
        let prompt = compose_prompt(AppMode::Yolo, Personality::Calm);
        let base_pos = prompt.find("You are DeepSeek TUI").unwrap();
        let personality_pos = prompt.find("Personality: Calm").unwrap();
        let mode_pos = prompt.find("Mode: YOLO").unwrap();
        let approval_pos = prompt.find("Approval Policy: Auto").unwrap();

        assert!(base_pos < personality_pos);
        assert!(personality_pos < mode_pos);
        assert!(mode_pos < approval_pos);
    }

    #[test]
    fn each_mode_gets_correct_approval() {
        assert!(
            compose_prompt(AppMode::Agent, Personality::Calm).contains("Approval Policy: Suggest")
        );
        assert!(compose_prompt(AppMode::Yolo, Personality::Calm).contains("Approval Policy: Auto"));
        assert!(
            compose_prompt(AppMode::Plan, Personality::Calm).contains("Approval Policy: Never")
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn agent_prompt_can_reflect_never_approval_policy() {
        let prompt =
            compose_prompt_with_approval(AppMode::Agent, Personality::Calm, ApprovalMode::Never);
        assert!(prompt.contains("Mode: Agent"));
        assert!(prompt.contains("Approval Policy: Never"));
        assert!(prompt.contains("/config approval_mode suggest"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn personality_switches_correctly() {
        let calm = compose_prompt(AppMode::Agent, Personality::Calm);
        let playful = compose_prompt(AppMode::Agent, Personality::Playful);
        assert!(calm.contains("Personality: Calm"));
        assert!(playful.contains("Personality: Playful"));
        assert!(!calm.contains("Personality: Playful"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn compact_template_is_included_in_full_prompt() {
        let tmp = tempdir().expect("tempdir");
        let prompt = match system_prompt_for_mode_with_context(AppMode::Agent, tmp.path(), None) {
            SystemPrompt::Text(text) => text,
            SystemPrompt::Blocks(_) => panic!("expected text system prompt"),
        };
        assert!(prompt.contains("## Compaction Handoff"));
        // #429: structured Markdown template. Goal/Constraints/Progress
        // (Done/InProgress/Blocked)/Key Decisions/Next step.
        assert!(prompt.contains("### Goal"));
        assert!(prompt.contains("### Constraints"));
        assert!(prompt.contains("### Progress"));
        assert!(prompt.contains("#### Done"));
        assert!(prompt.contains("#### In Progress"));
        assert!(prompt.contains("#### Blocked"));
        assert!(prompt.contains("### Key Decisions"));
        assert!(prompt.contains("### Next step"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn session_goal_is_injected_above_handoff_tail() {
        let tmp = tempdir().expect("tempdir");
        let prompt = match system_prompt_for_mode_with_context_skills_and_session(
            AppMode::Agent,
            tmp.path(),
            Some("## Repo Working Set\nsrc/lib.rs"),
            None,
            None,
            PromptSessionContext {
                user_memory_block: None,
                goal_objective: Some("Fix transcript corruption"),
                locale_tag: "en",
            },
        ) {
            SystemPrompt::Text(text) => text,
            SystemPrompt::Blocks(_) => panic!("expected text system prompt"),
        };

        let goal_pos = prompt.find("<session_goal>").expect("goal block");
        let compact_pos = prompt.find("## Compaction Handoff").expect("compact block");

        assert!(prompt.contains("Fix transcript corruption"));
        assert!(goal_pos < compact_pos);
        assert!(!prompt.contains("src/lib.rs"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn empty_session_goal_is_not_injected() {
        let tmp = tempdir().expect("tempdir");
        let prompt = match system_prompt_for_mode_with_context_skills_and_session(
            AppMode::Agent,
            tmp.path(),
            None,
            None,
            None,
            PromptSessionContext {
                user_memory_block: None,
                goal_objective: Some("   "),
                locale_tag: "en",
            },
        ) {
            SystemPrompt::Text(text) => text,
            SystemPrompt::Blocks(_) => panic!("expected text system prompt"),
        };

        assert!(!prompt.contains("<session_goal>"));
        assert!(!prompt.contains("## Current Session Goal"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn tool_selection_guide_avoids_defensive_tool_suppression() {
        let prompt = compose_prompt(AppMode::Agent, Personality::Calm);
        assert!(prompt.contains("Tool Selection Guide"));
        assert!(prompt.contains("Use `agent_result`"));
        assert!(
            !prompt.contains("When NOT to use certain tools"),
            "the system prompt should steer tool choice without training the model to avoid available tools"
        );
        assert!(
            !prompt.contains("Don't reach for"),
            "avoid defensive anti-tool wording in the base prompt"
        );
    }

    /// #588: language-mirroring directive must ship in every mode so
    /// DeepSeek's `reasoning_content` and final reply follow the user's
    /// language. Structural test — wording is not a test concern, but
    /// the cross-cutting commitment of #588 is specifically that the
    /// `reasoning_content` field tracks the user's language (not just
    /// the visible reply); pin that anchor token so a future edit
    /// can't silently weaken the section to a generic "respond in the
    /// user's language" directive while keeping the heading.
    #[test]
    fn language_mirroring_section_present_in_all_modes() {
        for mode in [AppMode::Agent, AppMode::Yolo, AppMode::Plan] {
            let prompt = compose_prompt(mode, Personality::Calm);
            assert!(
                prompt.contains("## Language"),
                "## Language section missing from mode {mode:?}"
            );
            assert!(
                prompt.contains("reasoning_content"),
                "## Language section in {mode:?} must mention `reasoning_content` — \
                 that field name is the structural anchor for the #588 commitment that \
                 internal reasoning, not just the visible reply, follows the user's language"
            );
        }
    }

    #[test]
    fn language_mirroring_prioritizes_latest_user_message_over_locale_default() {
        let prompt = compose_prompt(AppMode::Agent, Personality::Calm);
        assert!(
            prompt.contains("latest user message first"),
            "the language directive must choose the turn language from the user message before \
             falling back to the environment locale"
        );
        assert!(
            prompt.contains("even when the `lang` field in `## Environment` is `en`"),
            "Chinese user text must override an English resolved locale for reasoning_content"
        );
        assert!(
            prompt.contains("Use the `lang` field only when"),
            "environment locale should be an ambiguity fallback, not the primary language source"
        );
    }

    /// #358: rlm guidance was reframed from "first-class" to "specialty
    /// tool" — verify the structural markers are present so a future
    /// change doesn't silently remove the RLM section entirely.
    ///
    /// Don't assert on prose. If you wouldn't fail a code review for
    /// changing the wording, don't fail a test for it.
    #[test]
    fn rlm_specialty_tool_guidance_present() {
        let prompt = compose_prompt(AppMode::Agent, Personality::Calm);
        // Structural: the RLM heading must exist as a section anchor.
        assert!(prompt.contains("RLM — How to Use It"));
        // Structural: the word "rlm" must appear multiple times (tool
        // name, section heading, toolbox reference). Just verify the
        // lowercase form — exact wording is NOT a test concern.
        let rlm_count = prompt.to_lowercase().matches("rlm").count();
        assert!(
            rlm_count >= 5,
            "RLM guidance present: expected >= 5 mentions of 'rlm', got {rlm_count}"
        );
        assert!(
            !prompt.contains("When NOT to use RLM"),
            "RLM guidance should explain fit and verification without telling the model to avoid the tool"
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn subagent_done_sentinel_section_present() {
        let prompt = compose_prompt(AppMode::Agent, Personality::Calm);
        assert!(prompt.contains("Internal Sub-agent Completion Events"));
        assert!(prompt.contains("<deepseek:subagent.done>"));
        assert!(prompt.contains("not user input"));
        assert!(prompt.contains("Integration protocol"));
        assert!(prompt.contains("Do not tell the user they pasted sentinels"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn preamble_rhythm_section_present() {
        let prompt = compose_prompt(AppMode::Agent, Personality::Calm);
        assert!(prompt.contains("Preamble Rhythm"));
        assert!(prompt.contains("I'll start by reading the module structure"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn legacy_constants_still_available() {
        // Verify the old .txt constants still compile and contain expected content
        assert!(!AGENT_PROMPT.is_empty());
        assert!(!YOLO_PROMPT.is_empty());
        assert!(!PLAN_PROMPT.is_empty());
    }

    // ── Cache-prefix stability harness (#263 step 2) ───────────────────────
    //
    // These tests pin the byte-stability invariant required for DeepSeek's
    // KV prefix cache to hit: any prompt-construction surface that ends up
    // in the cached prefix must produce identical bytes given identical
    // inputs across calls.

    use crate::test_support::assert_byte_identical;

    #[test]
    fn compose_prompt_is_byte_stable_across_calls() {
        // Suspect #4 from #263: mode prompt churn within a single mode.
        // Two calls with identical (mode, personality) inputs must produce
        // identical bytes — anything else is a cache buster.
        for mode in [AppMode::Agent, AppMode::Yolo, AppMode::Plan] {
            for personality in [Personality::Calm, Personality::Playful] {
                let a = compose_prompt(mode, personality);
                let b = compose_prompt(mode, personality);
                assert_byte_identical(
                    &format!("compose_prompt(mode={mode:?}, personality={personality:?})"),
                    &a,
                    &b,
                );
            }
        }
    }

    #[test]
    fn system_prompt_for_mode_with_context_is_byte_stable_for_unchanged_workspace() {
        // Same workspace, no working_set / skills churn between calls →
        // identical bytes. This pins the most representative production
        // surface (engine.rs builds the system prompt via this fn or
        // its sibling _and_skills variant on every turn).
        let tmp = tempdir().expect("tempdir");
        let workspace = tmp.path();

        for mode in [AppMode::Agent, AppMode::Yolo, AppMode::Plan] {
            let a = match system_prompt_for_mode_with_context(mode, workspace, None) {
                SystemPrompt::Text(text) => text,
                SystemPrompt::Blocks(_) => panic!("expected text system prompt"),
            };
            let b = match system_prompt_for_mode_with_context(mode, workspace, None) {
                SystemPrompt::Text(text) => text,
                SystemPrompt::Blocks(_) => panic!("expected text system prompt"),
            };
            assert_byte_identical(
                &format!("system_prompt_for_mode_with_context(mode={mode:?}) on empty workspace"),
                &a,
                &b,
            );
        }
    }

    #[test]
    fn system_prompt_ignores_working_set_summary_argument() {
        // Working-set metadata is now injected into the latest user message
        // per turn. The legacy argument remains for call-site compatibility
        // but must not reintroduce volatile bytes into the system prompt.
        let tmp = tempdir().expect("tempdir");
        let workspace = tmp.path();
        let summary = "## Repo Working Set\nWorkspace: /tmp/x\n";

        let a = match system_prompt_for_mode_with_context(AppMode::Agent, workspace, Some(summary))
        {
            SystemPrompt::Text(text) => text,
            SystemPrompt::Blocks(_) => panic!("expected text system prompt"),
        };
        let b = match system_prompt_for_mode_with_context(AppMode::Agent, workspace, Some(summary))
        {
            SystemPrompt::Text(text) => text,
            SystemPrompt::Blocks(_) => panic!("expected text system prompt"),
        };
        assert_byte_identical(
            "system_prompt_for_mode_with_context with constant working_set summary",
            &a,
            &b,
        );
        assert!(
            !a.contains(summary),
            "summary must not be embedded in system prompt"
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn system_prompt_with_handoff_file_is_byte_stable_when_file_is_unchanged() {
        // If `.deepseek/handoff.md` hasn't moved between two builds, the
        // rendered prompt must produce identical bytes. The handoff block
        // lands below the static boundary in
        // `system_prompt_for_mode_with_context_and_skills`.
        let tmp = tempdir().expect("tempdir");
        let workspace = tmp.path();
        let handoff_dir = workspace.join(".deepseek");
        std::fs::create_dir_all(&handoff_dir).unwrap();
        std::fs::write(
            handoff_dir.join("handoff.md"),
            "# Session handoff\n\n## Active task\nFinish #280.\n\n## Open blockers\n- [ ] none\n",
        )
        .unwrap();

        let a = match system_prompt_for_mode_with_context(AppMode::Agent, workspace, None) {
            SystemPrompt::Text(text) => text,
            SystemPrompt::Blocks(_) => panic!("expected text system prompt"),
        };
        let b = match system_prompt_for_mode_with_context(AppMode::Agent, workspace, None) {
            SystemPrompt::Text(text) => text,
            SystemPrompt::Blocks(_) => panic!("expected text system prompt"),
        };
        assert_byte_identical(
            "system_prompt_for_mode_with_context with constant handoff file",
            &a,
            &b,
        );
        assert!(a.contains(HANDOFF_BLOCK_MARKER), "handoff must be embedded");
        assert!(a.contains("Finish #280."), "handoff body must be present");
    }

    #[test]
    fn handoff_appears_after_static_blocks_without_working_set() {
        // Cache-prefix invariant: the handoff block must come after static
        // `## Context Management` and the compaction handoff template
        // (`## Compaction Handoff`). Working-set metadata is per-turn user
        // metadata now, not a system-prompt tail block.
        let tmp = tempdir().expect("tempdir");
        let workspace = tmp.path();
        let handoff_dir = workspace.join(".deepseek");
        std::fs::create_dir_all(&handoff_dir).unwrap();
        std::fs::write(handoff_dir.join("handoff.md"), "# handoff body\n").unwrap();

        let summary = "## Repo Working Set\nWorkspace: /tmp/x\n";
        let prompt =
            match system_prompt_for_mode_with_context(AppMode::Agent, workspace, Some(summary)) {
                SystemPrompt::Text(text) => text,
                SystemPrompt::Blocks(_) => panic!("expected text system prompt"),
            };

        let context_pos = prompt
            .find("## Context Management")
            .expect("Context Management section present in Agent mode");
        let compact_pos = prompt
            .find("## Compaction Handoff")
            .expect("compaction handoff template present");
        let handoff_pos = prompt
            .find(HANDOFF_BLOCK_MARKER)
            .expect("handoff block present when fixture file exists");
        assert!(
            !prompt.contains("## Repo Working Set"),
            "working-set summary must stay out of the system prompt"
        );

        assert!(
            context_pos < handoff_pos,
            "## Context Management must precede the handoff block"
        );
        assert!(
            compact_pos < handoff_pos,
            "## Compaction Handoff must precede the handoff block"
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn render_instructions_block_returns_none_for_empty_input() {
        assert!(super::render_instructions_block(&[]).is_none());
    }

    #[test]
    fn render_instructions_block_skips_missing_files_with_warning() {
        let tmp = tempdir().expect("tempdir");
        let real = tmp.path().join("real.md");
        std::fs::write(&real, "real content here").unwrap();
        let bogus = tmp.path().join("does-not-exist.md");

        let block = super::render_instructions_block(&[bogus.clone(), real.clone()])
            .expect("present file should produce a block");
        assert!(block.contains("real content here"));
        assert!(block.contains(&real.display().to_string()));
        // Bogus path is skipped, not rendered.
        assert!(!block.contains(&bogus.display().to_string()));
    }

    #[test]
    fn render_instructions_block_concatenates_in_declared_order() {
        let tmp = tempdir().expect("tempdir");
        let a = tmp.path().join("a.md");
        let b = tmp.path().join("b.md");
        std::fs::write(&a, "ALPHA_MARKER").unwrap();
        std::fs::write(&b, "BRAVO_MARKER").unwrap();

        let block = super::render_instructions_block(&[a, b]).expect("non-empty");
        let alpha_pos = block.find("ALPHA_MARKER").expect("alpha rendered");
        let bravo_pos = block.find("BRAVO_MARKER").expect("bravo rendered");
        assert!(
            alpha_pos < bravo_pos,
            "instructions must concatenate in declared order"
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn render_instructions_block_skips_empty_files() {
        let tmp = tempdir().expect("tempdir");
        let empty = tmp.path().join("empty.md");
        let real = tmp.path().join("real.md");
        std::fs::write(&empty, "   \n   \n").unwrap();
        std::fs::write(&real, "real content").unwrap();

        let block = super::render_instructions_block(&[empty, real]).expect("non-empty");
        // Empty file produces no `<instructions>` section, only the real one.
        let count = block.matches("<instructions").count();
        assert_eq!(count, 1, "only the non-empty file should produce a section");
    }

    #[test]
    fn render_instructions_block_truncates_oversize_files() {
        let tmp = tempdir().expect("tempdir");
        let big = tmp.path().join("big.md");
        // 200 KiB of content — well above the 100 KiB cap.
        std::fs::write(&big, "X".repeat(200 * 1024)).unwrap();

        let block = super::render_instructions_block(&[big]).expect("non-empty");
        assert!(block.contains("[…elided]"), "truncation marker missing");
        // Block should be much smaller than the original file.
        assert!(
            block.len() < 110 * 1024,
            "block should be capped near 100 KiB"
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn instructions_block_appears_in_system_prompt_when_configured() {
        let tmp = tempdir().expect("tempdir");
        let workspace = tmp.path();
        let extra = workspace.join("extra-instructions.md");
        std::fs::write(&extra, "EXTRA_INSTRUCTIONS_MARKER_BODY").unwrap();

        let prompt = match super::system_prompt_for_mode_with_context_and_skills(
            AppMode::Agent,
            workspace,
            None,
            None,
            Some(std::slice::from_ref(&extra)),
            None,
        ) {
            SystemPrompt::Text(text) => text,
            SystemPrompt::Blocks(_) => panic!("expected text system prompt"),
        };

        assert!(
            prompt.contains("EXTRA_INSTRUCTIONS_MARKER_BODY"),
            "configured instructions file body must appear in the prompt"
        );
        assert!(
            prompt.contains(&extra.display().to_string()),
            "instructions block must annotate its source path"
        );
    }
}