deep_causality_algorithms 0.4.3

Computational causality algorithms and utils used in the DeepCausality project.
Documentation 
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/*
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 * Copyright (c) 2023 - 2026. The DeepCausality Authors and Contributors. All Rights Reserved.
 */
use crate::feature_selection::mrmr::mrmr_error::MrmrError;
use crate::mrmr::mrmr_utils;
use deep_causality_tensor::CausalTensor;

#[test]
fn test_pearson_correlation() {
    let data = vec![1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 5.0, 4.0, 3.0, 2.0, 1.0];
    let shape = vec![2, 5];
    let tensor = CausalTensor::new(data, shape).unwrap();

    let (corr, _) = mrmr_utils::pearson_correlation(&tensor, 0, 4).unwrap();
    assert!((corr - (-1.0)).abs() < 1e-9);
}

#[test]
fn test_pearson_correlation_non_2d_tensor() {
    let data = vec![1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0];
    let shape = vec![4]; // 1D tensor
    let tensor = CausalTensor::new(data, shape).unwrap();

    let result = mrmr_utils::pearson_correlation(&tensor, 0, 1);
    assert!(matches!(result, Err(MrmrError::InvalidInput(_))));
    assert_eq!(
        result.unwrap_err().to_string(),
        "Invalid input: Input tensor must be 2-dimensional"
    );
}

#[test]
fn test_pearson_correlation_index_out_of_bounds() {
    let data = vec![1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0];
    let shape = vec![2, 2];
    let tensor = CausalTensor::new(data, shape).unwrap();

    // col_b_idx is 2, which is out of bounds for a 2-column tensor.
    let result = mrmr_utils::pearson_correlation(&tensor, 0, 2);
    assert!(matches!(result, Err(MrmrError::InvalidInput(_))));
    assert_eq!(
        result.unwrap_err().to_string(),
        "Invalid input: Column index out of bounds"
    );
}

#[test]
fn test_pearson_correlation_sample_too_small() {
    let data = vec![1.0, 2.0];
    let shape = vec![1, 2]; // 1 row, 2 columns
    let tensor = CausalTensor::new(data, shape).unwrap();

    let result = mrmr_utils::pearson_correlation(&tensor, 0, 1);
    assert!(matches!(result, Err(MrmrError::SampleTooSmall(2))));
    assert_eq!(
        result.unwrap_err().to_string(),
        "Sample size is too small. At least 2 samples are required."
    );
}

#[test]
fn test_f_statistic() {
    let data = vec![1.0, 2.0, 2.0, 4.0, 3.0, 6.0];
    let shape = vec![3, 2];
    let tensor = CausalTensor::new(data, shape).unwrap();

    // Correlation is 1.0, so F-statistic should be a large number.
    let f_stat = mrmr_utils::f_statistic(&tensor, 0, 1).unwrap();
    assert_eq!(f_stat, 1e12);
}

#[test]
fn test_f_statistic_sample_too_small() {
    let data = vec![1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0];
    let shape = vec![2, 2]; // 2 rows, less than the required 3
    let tensor = CausalTensor::new(data, shape).unwrap();

    let result = mrmr_utils::f_statistic(&tensor, 0, 1);
    assert!(matches!(result, Err(MrmrError::SampleTooSmall(3))));
    assert_eq!(
        result.unwrap_err().to_string(),
        "Sample size is too small. At least 3 samples are required."
    );
}

#[test]
fn test_f_statistic_non_2d_tensor() {
    let data = vec![1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0];
    let shape = vec![4]; // 1D tensor
    let tensor = CausalTensor::new(data, shape).unwrap();

    let result = mrmr_utils::f_statistic(&tensor, 0, 1);
    assert!(matches!(result, Err(MrmrError::InvalidInput(_))));
    assert_eq!(
        result.unwrap_err().to_string(),
        "Invalid input: Input tensor must be 2-dimensional"
    );
}

#[test]
fn test_f_statistic_index_out_of_bounds() {
    let data = vec![1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0];
    let shape = vec![3, 2];
    let tensor = CausalTensor::new(data, shape).unwrap();

    // col_b_idx is 2, which is out of bounds for a 2-column tensor.
    let result = mrmr_utils::f_statistic(&tensor, 0, 2);
    assert!(matches!(result, Err(MrmrError::InvalidInput(_))));
    assert_eq!(
        result.unwrap_err().to_string(),
        "Invalid input: Column index out of bounds"
    );
}