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//! Combo boxes
//!
//! Single-selection dropdowns with optional height and popup alignment flags.
//! Builders provide both string and custom item sources.
//!
use std::borrow::Cow;
use crate::sys;
use crate::ui::Ui;
use crate::widget::{ComboBoxFlags, ComboBoxHeight, ComboBoxOptions, ComboBoxPreviewMode};
/// # Combo Box Widgets
impl Ui {
/// Creates a combo box and starts appending to it.
///
/// Returns `Some(ComboBoxToken)` if the combo box is open. After content has been
/// rendered, the token must be ended by calling `.end()`.
///
/// Returns `None` if the combo box is not open and no content should be rendered.
#[must_use]
#[doc(alias = "BeginCombo")]
pub fn begin_combo(
&self,
label: impl AsRef<str>,
preview_value: impl AsRef<str>,
) -> Option<ComboBoxToken<'_>> {
self.begin_combo_with_flags(label, preview_value, ComboBoxFlags::NONE)
}
/// Creates a combo box with flags and starts appending to it.
///
/// Returns `Some(ComboBoxToken)` if the combo box is open. After content has been
/// rendered, the token must be ended by calling `.end()`.
///
/// Returns `None` if the combo box is not open and no content should be rendered.
#[must_use]
#[doc(alias = "BeginCombo")]
pub fn begin_combo_with_flags(
&self,
label: impl AsRef<str>,
preview_value: impl AsRef<str>,
flags: impl Into<ComboBoxOptions>,
) -> Option<ComboBoxToken<'_>> {
let options = flags.into();
options.validate("Ui::begin_combo_with_flags()");
let (label_ptr, preview_ptr) = self.scratch_txt_two(label, preview_value);
let should_render = unsafe { sys::igBeginCombo(label_ptr, preview_ptr, options.raw()) };
if should_render {
Some(ComboBoxToken::new(self))
} else {
None
}
}
/// Creates a combo box without preview value.
///
/// Returns `Some(ComboBoxToken)` if the combo box is open. After content has been
/// rendered, the token must be ended by calling `.end()`.
///
/// Returns `None` if the combo box is not open and no content should be rendered.
#[must_use]
#[doc(alias = "BeginCombo")]
pub fn begin_combo_no_preview(&self, label: impl AsRef<str>) -> Option<ComboBoxToken<'_>> {
self.begin_combo_no_preview_with_flags(label, ComboBoxFlags::NONE)
}
/// Creates a combo box without preview value and with flags.
///
/// Returns `Some(ComboBoxToken)` if the combo box is open. After content has been
/// rendered, the token must be ended by calling `.end()`.
///
/// Returns `None` if the combo box is not open and no content should be rendered.
#[must_use]
#[doc(alias = "BeginCombo")]
pub fn begin_combo_no_preview_with_flags(
&self,
label: impl AsRef<str>,
flags: impl Into<ComboBoxOptions>,
) -> Option<ComboBoxToken<'_>> {
let mut options = flags.into();
options.preview_mode = ComboBoxPreviewMode::NoPreview;
options.validate("Ui::begin_combo_no_preview_with_flags()");
let label_ptr = self.scratch_txt(label);
let should_render =
unsafe { sys::igBeginCombo(label_ptr, std::ptr::null(), options.raw()) };
if should_render {
Some(ComboBoxToken::new(self))
} else {
None
}
}
/// Builds a simple combo box for choosing from a slice of values.
#[doc(alias = "Combo")]
pub fn combo<V, L>(
&self,
label: impl AsRef<str>,
current_item: &mut usize,
items: &[V],
label_fn: L,
) -> bool
where
for<'b> L: Fn(&'b V) -> Cow<'b, str>,
{
let label_fn = &label_fn;
let mut result = false;
let preview_value = items.get(*current_item).map(label_fn);
if let Some(combo_token) = self.begin_combo(
label,
preview_value.as_ref().map(|s| s.as_ref()).unwrap_or(""),
) {
for (idx, item) in items.iter().enumerate() {
let is_selected = idx == *current_item;
if is_selected {
self.set_item_default_focus();
}
let clicked = self.selectable(label_fn(item).as_ref());
if clicked {
*current_item = idx;
result = true;
}
}
combo_token.end();
}
result
}
/// Builds a simple combo box using an `i32` index (ImGui-style).
///
/// This is useful when you want to represent \"no selection\" with `-1`, matching Dear ImGui's
/// `Combo()` API.
#[doc(alias = "Combo")]
pub fn combo_i32<V, L>(
&self,
label: impl AsRef<str>,
current_item: &mut i32,
items: &[V],
label_fn: L,
) -> bool
where
for<'b> L: Fn(&'b V) -> Cow<'b, str>,
{
let label_fn = &label_fn;
let mut result = false;
let preview_value = if *current_item >= 0 {
items.get(*current_item as usize).map(|v| label_fn(v))
} else {
None
};
if let Some(combo_token) = self.begin_combo(
label,
preview_value.as_ref().map(|s| s.as_ref()).unwrap_or(""),
) {
for (idx, item) in items.iter().enumerate() {
if idx > i32::MAX as usize {
break;
}
let idx_i32 = idx as i32;
let is_selected = idx_i32 == *current_item;
if is_selected {
self.set_item_default_focus();
}
let clicked = self.selectable(label_fn(item).as_ref());
if clicked {
*current_item = idx_i32;
result = true;
}
}
combo_token.end();
}
result
}
/// Builds a simple combo box for choosing from a slice of strings
#[doc(alias = "Combo")]
pub fn combo_simple_string(
&self,
label: impl AsRef<str>,
current_item: &mut usize,
items: &[impl AsRef<str>],
) -> bool {
self.combo(label, current_item, items, |s| Cow::Borrowed(s.as_ref()))
}
/// Builds a simple combo box for choosing from a slice of strings using an `i32` index.
#[doc(alias = "Combo")]
pub fn combo_simple_string_i32(
&self,
label: impl AsRef<str>,
current_item: &mut i32,
items: &[impl AsRef<str>],
) -> bool {
self.combo_i32(label, current_item, items, |s| Cow::Borrowed(s.as_ref()))
}
/// Sets the default focus for the next item
pub fn set_item_default_focus(&self) {
unsafe {
sys::igSetItemDefaultFocus();
}
}
}
/// Builder for a combo box widget
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
#[must_use]
pub struct ComboBox<'ui, Label, Preview = &'static str> {
pub label: Label,
pub preview_value: Option<Preview>,
pub options: ComboBoxOptions,
pub ui: &'ui Ui,
}
impl<'ui, Label: AsRef<str>> ComboBox<'ui, Label> {
/// Sets the preview value
pub fn preview_value<P: AsRef<str>>(self, preview: P) -> ComboBox<'ui, Label, P> {
ComboBox {
label: self.label,
preview_value: Some(preview),
options: self.options,
ui: self.ui,
}
}
/// Sets the flags
pub fn flags(mut self, flags: ComboBoxFlags) -> Self {
self.options.flags = flags;
self
}
/// Sets the popup height policy.
pub fn height(mut self, height: ComboBoxHeight) -> Self {
self.options.height = Some(height);
self
}
/// Sets the preview/arrow layout.
pub fn preview_mode(mut self, mode: ComboBoxPreviewMode) -> Self {
self.options.preview_mode = mode;
self
}
/// Creates a combo box and starts appending to it.
///
/// Returns `Some(ComboBoxToken)` if the combo box is open. After content has been
/// rendered, the token must be ended by calling `.end()`.
///
/// Returns `None` if the combo box is not open and no content should be rendered.
#[must_use]
pub fn begin(self) -> Option<ComboBoxToken<'ui>> {
self.options.validate("ComboBox::begin()");
let (label_ptr, preview_ptr) = self
.ui
.scratch_txt_with_opt(self.label.as_ref(), self.preview_value.as_deref());
let should_render =
unsafe { sys::igBeginCombo(label_ptr, preview_ptr, self.options.raw()) };
if should_render {
Some(ComboBoxToken::new(self.ui))
} else {
None
}
}
}
/// Tracks a combo box that can be ended by calling `.end()` or by dropping
#[must_use]
pub struct ComboBoxToken<'ui> {
_ui: &'ui Ui,
}
impl<'ui> ComboBoxToken<'ui> {
/// Creates a new combo box token
fn new(ui: &'ui Ui) -> Self {
ComboBoxToken { _ui: ui }
}
/// Ends the combo box
pub fn end(self) {
// The drop implementation will handle the actual ending
}
}
impl<'ui> Drop for ComboBoxToken<'ui> {
fn drop(&mut self) {
unsafe {
sys::igEndCombo();
}
}
}