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//! # Custom Attrs
//!
//! A library that allows you to configure values specific to each variants of an enum.
//!
//! ## Installation and Usage
//!
//! Add this to your `Cargo.toml` file :
//! ```toml
//! [dependencies]
//! custom_attrs = "1.4"
//! ```
//!
//! Then you can use the `derive` attribute to use the library.
//!
//! ```rust
//! use custom_attrs::CustomAttrs;
//!
//! #[derive(CustomAttrs)]
//!
//! // all attributes declarations will be here.
//!
//! enum Enum {
//! // ...
//! }
//! ```
//!
//! ### Attribute declaration.
//!
//! By default, an attribute declaration is composed of two parts : an attribute's name and it's type.
//!
//! ```rust, ignore
//! #[attr(name: u32)]
//! ```
//!
//! You can declare many attribute declarations in a single `attr`.
//! ```rust, ignore
//! #[attr(
//! name: u32,
//! name2: usize
//! )]
//! enum Enum {}
//! ```
//!
//! Optionally, you can add more components.
//!
//! ### Optional components
//!
//! You can set the visibility of the attribute. This will change the visibility of the getter function.
//!
//! ```rust, ignore
//! #[attr(pub name: u32)]
//! enum Enum {}
//! ```
//!
//! By default, each attribute declared require a value to be set for each variant.
//! If this requirement is not set, the library will produce an error.
//!
//! You can disable this behavior by making it optional, by writing type into an `Option`, or by adding a default value behind the attribute declaration. See the example below.
//!
//! ```rust, ignore
//! #[attr(optional: Option<u32>)]
//! #[attr(with_default: u32 = 3)]
//! enum Enum {}
//! ```
//!
//! You can add documentation avoid declared attributes. This documentation will override the one of the getter function.
//!
//! ```rust, ignore
//! #[attr(
//! /// Attribute documentation
//! attribute: u32
//! )]
//! enum Enum {}
//! ```
//!
//! ### Setting a value
//!
//! To set a value for a variant, just add the name of the attribute followed by the value you want to set.
//!
//!
//! ```rust, ignore
//! enum Enum {
//! #[attr(name = 4)]
//! VariantA
//! }
//! ```
//!
//! Like declarations, you can set many values at once.
//! ```rust, ignore
//! enum Enum {
//! #[attr(
//! name = 4,
//! name2 = 1
//! )]
//! VariantA
//! }
//! ```
//!
//! If the attribute is optional, you don't have to wrap it in a `Some`. `custom_attrs` will do this for you. If you want the value to be `None`, just put `None` behind the it.
//!
//! ```rust, ignore
//! enum Enum {
//! #[attr(name = 4)]
//! VariantA,
//!
//! #[attr(name = None)]
//! VariantB,
//!
//! // you can still wrap the value into an option
//! #[attr(name = Some(5))]
//! VariantC,
//! }
//! ```
//!
//! ### Getting the value of an attribute
//!
//! To get the value from a variant, simple call `get_<attribute name>`.
//!
//! ```rust, ignore
//! Element::VariantA.get_a();
//! ```
//!
//! If you've set a documentation on the attribute, it will be shown on this function.
//!
//! ## Examples
//!
//! ```rust
//! use custom_attrs::CustomAttrs;
//!
//! // ...
//!
//! #[derive(CustomAttrs)]
//!
//! // set the attributes
//! #[attr(pub a: usize)]
//! #[attr(b: Option<usize>)] // attributes can be optional
//! #[attr(c: &'static str = "Hello world!")] // and can also have ult values
//! enum Enum {
//! #[attr(a = 5)]
//! #[attr(b = 3)]
//! Variant1,
//!
//! #[attr(a = 3)]
//! #[attr(c = "Hello again !")]
//! Variant2,
//!
//! #[attr(
//! a = 1,
//! b = 5,
//! c = "Hello for the last time !"
//! )]
//! Variant3
//! }
//!
//! ```
//!
//! See the examples directory for more details.
//!
//! # License
//!
//! Licensed under the MIT license.
use TokenStream;
use proc_macro_error;
use DeriveInput;
/// The main trait of the library.
///
/// ## Syntax
///
/// First, use the `derive` attribute to use the library.
///
/// ```rust
/// use custom_attrs::CustomAttrs;
///
/// #[derive(CustomAttrs)]
///
/// // all attributes declarations will be here.
///
/// enum Enum {
/// // ...
/// }
/// ```
///
/// ### Attribute declaration.
///
/// By default, an attribute declaration is composed of two parts : an attribute's name and it's type.
///
/// ```rust, ignore
/// #[attr(name: u32)]
/// enum Enum {}
/// ```
///
/// You can declare many attribute declarations in a single `attr`.
/// ```rust, ignore
/// #[attr(
/// name: u32,
/// name2: usize
/// )]
/// enum Enum {}
/// ```
///
/// Optionally, you can add more components.
///
/// ### Optional components
///
/// You can set the visibility of the attribute. This will change the visibility of the getter function.
///
/// ```rust, ignore
/// #[attr(pub name: u32)]
/// enum Enum {}
/// ```
///
/// By default, each attribute declared require a value to be set for each variant.
/// If this requirement is not set, the library will produce an error.
///
/// You can disable this behavior by making it optional, by writing type into an `Option`, or by adding a default value behind the attribute declaration. See the example below.
///
/// ```rust, ignore
/// #[attr(optional: Option<u32>)]
/// #[attr(with_default: u32 = 3)]
/// enum Enum {}
/// ```
///
/// You can add documentation avoid declared attributes. This documentation will override the one of the getter function.
///
/// ```rust, ignore
/// #[attr(
/// /// Attribute documentation
/// attribute: u32
/// )]
/// enum Enum {}
/// ```
///
/// ### Setting a value
///
/// To set a value for a variant, just add the name of the attribute followed by the value you want to set.
///
///
/// ```rust, ignore
/// enum Enum {
/// #[attr(name = 4)]
/// VariantA
/// }
/// ```
///
/// Like declarations, you can set many values at once.
/// ```rust, ignore
/// enum Enum {
/// #[attr(
/// name = 4,
/// name2 = 1
/// )]
/// VariantA
/// }
/// ```
///
/// If the attribute is optional, you don't have to wrap it in a `Some`. `custom_attrs` will do this for you. If you want the value to be `None`, just put `None` behind the it.
///
/// ```rust, ignore
/// enum Enum {
/// #[attr(name = 4)]
/// VariantA,
///
/// #[attr(name = None)]
/// VariantB,
///
/// // you can still wrap the value into an option
/// #[attr(name = Some(5))]
/// VariantC,
/// }
/// ```
///
/// ### Getting a value attribute
///
/// To get the value from a variant, simple call `get_<attribute name>`.
///
/// ```rust, ignore
/// Element::VariantA.get_a();
/// ```
///
/// If you've set a documentation on the attribute, it will be shown on this function.
///
/// ## Examples
///
/// ```rust
/// use custom_attrs::CustomAttrs;
///
/// // ...
///
/// #[derive(CustomAttrs)]
///
/// // set the attributes
/// #[attr(pub a: usize)]
/// #[attr(b: Option<usize>)] // attributes can be optional
/// #[attr(c: &'static str = "Hello world!")] // and can also have ult values
/// enum Enum {
/// #[attr(a = 5)]
/// #[attr(b = 3)]
/// Variant1,
///
/// #[attr(a = 3)]
/// #[attr(c = "Hello again !")]
/// Variant2,
///
/// #[attr(
/// a = 1,
/// b = 5,
/// c = "Hello for the last time !"
/// )]
/// Variant3
/// }
///
/// fn main() {
/// let a = Enum::Variant1.get_a();
/// }
/// ```
///
/// See the examples directory for more details.