cnfy-uint 0.2.3

Zero-dependency 256-bit unsigned integer arithmetic for cryptographic applications
Documentation
//! Bitwise NOT via the [`Not`] trait.
use super::U512;
use core::ops::Not;

/// Computes the bitwise complement of a 512-bit integer, flipping
/// every bit.
///
/// Applied independently to each of the eight `u64` limbs via the
/// `!` operator.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use cnfy_uint::u512::U512;
///
/// assert_eq!(!U512::ZERO, U512::MAX);
/// assert_eq!(!U512::MAX, U512::ZERO);
/// ```
impl Not for U512 {
    type Output = U512;

    #[inline]
    fn not(self) -> U512 {
        U512([
            !self.0[0], !self.0[1], !self.0[2], !self.0[3],
            !self.0[4], !self.0[5], !self.0[6], !self.0[7],
        ])
    }
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod ai_tests {
    use super::*;

    /// NOT zero is MAX.
    #[test]
    fn not_zero() {
        assert_eq!(!U512::ZERO, U512::MAX);
    }

    /// NOT MAX is zero.
    #[test]
    fn not_max() {
        assert_eq!(!U512::MAX, U512::ZERO);
    }

    /// Double NOT is identity.
    #[test]
    fn double_not() {
        let a = U512::from_be_limbs([0x1234, 0x5678, 0x9ABC, 0xDEF0, 1, 2, 3, 4]);
        assert_eq!(!!a, a);
    }

    /// NOT flips specific bits.
    #[test]
    fn flips_bits() {
        let a = U512::from_be_limbs([0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xFF]);
        let expected = U512::from_be_limbs([
            u64::MAX, u64::MAX, u64::MAX, u64::MAX,
            u64::MAX, u64::MAX, u64::MAX, u64::MAX ^ 0xFF,
        ]);
        assert_eq!(!a, expected);
    }
}