cnfy-uint 0.2.3

Zero-dependency 256-bit unsigned integer arithmetic for cryptographic applications
Documentation
//! Bitwise NOT via the [`Not`] trait.
use super::U256;
use core::ops::Not;

/// Computes the bitwise complement of a 256-bit integer, flipping
/// every bit.
///
/// Applied independently to each of the four `u64` limbs via the
/// `!` operator.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use cnfy_uint::u256::U256;
///
/// assert_eq!(!U256::ZERO, U256::MAX);
/// assert_eq!(!U256::MAX, U256::ZERO);
/// ```
impl Not for U256 {
    type Output = U256;

    #[inline]
    fn not(self) -> U256 {
        U256([!self.0[0], !self.0[1], !self.0[2], !self.0[3]])
    }
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod ai_tests {
    use super::*;

    /// NOT zero is MAX.
    #[test]
    fn not_zero() {
        assert_eq!(!U256::ZERO, U256::MAX);
    }

    /// NOT MAX is zero.
    #[test]
    fn not_max() {
        assert_eq!(!U256::MAX, U256::ZERO);
    }

    /// Double NOT is identity.
    #[test]
    fn double_not() {
        let a = U256::from_be_limbs([0x1234, 0x5678, 0x9ABC, 0xDEF0]);
        assert_eq!(!!a, a);
    }

    /// NOT flips specific bits.
    #[test]
    fn flips_bits() {
        let a = U256::from_be_limbs([0, 0, 0, 0xFF]);
        let expected = U256::from_be_limbs([u64::MAX, u64::MAX, u64::MAX, u64::MAX ^ 0xFF]);
        assert_eq!(!a, expected);
    }
}