charcoal-dict 0.2.7

{
  "abandon": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u653e\u7eb5\uff1a carefree, freedom from constraint",
      "v. \u653e\u7eb5\uff1a to give (oneself) over unrestrainedly",
      "v. \u653e\u5f03\uff1a to withdraw from often in the face of danger or encroachment",
      "v. \u505c\u6b62\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\uff1a to put an end to (something planned or previously agreed to)"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "awning": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u96e8\u7bf7\uff0c\u906e\u9633\u7bf7\uff1a a piece of material attached to a caravan or building which provides shelter from the rain or sun"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "mercenary": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u96c7\u4f63\u519b\uff1a a professional soldier hired for service in a foreign army",
      "adj. \u552f\u5229\u662f\u56fe\u7684\uff0c\u8d2a\u5a6a\u7684\uff1a motivated solely by a desire for monetary or material gain"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "guzzle": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u72c2\u996e\uff1a to drink especially liquor greedily, continually, or habitually"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "credible": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u53ef\u4fe1\u7684\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u4fe1\u8d56\u7684\uff1a worthy of being accepted as true or reasonable"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "credibility n. \u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff0c\u516c\u4fe1\u529b"
    ]
  },
  "porous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u591a\u5b54\u53ef\u6e17\u900f\u7684\uff1a admitting the passage of gas or liquid through pores or interstices"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "porosity n. \u591a\u5b54\u6027"
    ]
  },
  "reprobate": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5815\u843d\u8005\uff0c\u9053\u5fb7\u8d25\u574f\u7684\u4eba\uff1aa morally unprincipled person",
      "adj. \u5815\u843d\u7684\uff0c\u653e\u8361\u7684\uff1a morally corrupt",
      "vt. \u8c34\u8d23\uff0c\u75db\u65a5\uff1a to condemn strongly as unworthy, unacceptable, or evil",
      "vt. \u62d2\u7edd\uff0c\u4e0d\u63d0\u4f9b\uff1a to be unwilling to grantprobable \u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u5927\u6982\uff0c\u53cd\u590d\u8ddf\u8001\u677f\u8bf4\u4f60\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u662f\u53ef\u80fd\u5927\u6982\u7684\uff0c\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u6307\u8d23\uff0c\u67e5\u6e05\u695a\u518d\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e0d\u51c6\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\uff1bre + problem \u53cd\u590d\u51fa\u95ee\u9898opprobrious \u65e0\u793c\u7684, \u8be5\u9a82\u7684, \u4e0d\u8d5e\u6210\uff0c probity \u6b63\u76f4"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "cellular": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u591a\u5b54\u7684\uff1a containing cavities; having a porous texture"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "shiftless": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u80f8\u65e0\u5927\u5fd7\uff0c\u61d2\u60f0\u7684\uff1a lacking in ambition or incentive: lazy"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "jovial": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6109\u5feb\u7684\uff1a markedly good-humored especially as evidenced by jollity and conviviality"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pontificate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u50b2\u6162\u5730\u505a\u6216\u8bf4\uff1ato speak or express opinions in a pompous or dogmatic way"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "pontification n. \u50b2\u6162\u7684\u8a00\u884c\uff1bpontifical adj. \u50b2\u6162\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "apprehension": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5fe7\u8651\uff0c\u6050\u60e7\uff1asuspicion or fear especially of future evil",
      "n. \u902e\u6355\uff1aseizure by legal process : arrestment",
      "n. \u7406\u89e3\uff1athe knowledge gained from the process of coming to know or understand something"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "skimp": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7f3a\u4e4f\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\uff1a less plentiful than what is normal, necessary, or desirable",
      "vi. \u8282\u7701\u82b1\u8d39\uff0c\u541d\u556c\uff1a to give insufficient or barely sufficient attention or effort to or funds for\uff0c\u8282\u7ea6\u541d\u556c\uff1bskip \u7565\u8fc7\uff0c\u7701\u7565\uff0c\u8fd1\u4e8e\u8282\u7701"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "juggernaut": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u65e0\u6cd5\u963b\u6321\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c \u6467\u6bc1\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u529b\u91cf\uff1a an overwhelming, advancing force that crushes everything in its path"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "illiteracy": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6587\u76f2\uff1a the condition of being unable to read and write"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "illiterate adj. \u4e0d\u8bc6\u5b57\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "disinclination": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\uff0c\u538c\u6076\uff0c\u4e0d\u60c5\u613f\uff1a a lack of willingness or desire to do or accept something\uff1ba lack of willingness or desire to do or accept something"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "discompose": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u4e0d\u5b89\uff1a to disturb the composure or calm of; perturb",
      "v. \u4f7f\u6df7\u4e71\uff1a to undo the proper order or arrangement of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "propitiate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6170\u629a\uff0c\u529d\u89e3\uff1a to conciliate (an offended power); appeasepity \u540c\u60c5\uff0c\u601c\u60af\uff0c\u9057\u61be + ate\u52a8\u8bcd, \u770b\u522b\u4eba\u53ef\u601c\u5c31\u4e0a\u524d\u53bb\u629a\u6170The love of money is the root of all evil. \u8d2a\u8d22\u662f\u4e07\u6076\u4e4b\u6e90\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "plumb": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6d4b\u6df1\u5ea6\uff1a to measure the depth of (as a body of water) typically with a weighted line",
      "adj. \u5782\u76f4\u7684\uff1a exactly vertical",
      "adj. \u5b8c\u5168\u7684\uff0c\u7edd\u5bf9\u7684\uff1a having no exceptions or restrictions",
      "v. \u4ed4\u7ec6\u6df1\u5165\u5730\u68c0\u67e5\uff1a to examine closely or deeply"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "Such a movie is plumb trash and further evidence of the deterioration of popular culture. \u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7535\u5f71\u5c31\u662f\u5f7b\u5934\u5f7b\u5c3e\u7684\u5783\u573e\uff0c\u5b83\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u5927\u4f17\u6587\u5316\u7684\u5815\u843d\u548c\u8150\u5316\u3002"
    ]
  },
  "resourceful": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6709\u521b\u9020\u529b\u7684\uff0c\u673a\u667a\u7684\uff1a able to act effectively or imaginatively, especially in difficult situations"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "resourcefulness n. \u80fd\u89e3\u51b3\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u80fd\u529b"
    ]
  },
  "appreciable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u53ef\u611f\u77e5\u7684,\u660e\u663e\u7684\uff1acapable of being perceived or measured; perceptible"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ambivalent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \uff08\u5c24\u6307\u611f\u60c5\u3001\u6001\u5ea6\uff09\u77db\u76fe\u7684\uff1a having a mixture of opposing feelings"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "ambivalence n. \u77db\u76fe\u5fc3\u7406\uff0ccovalent [\u5316]\u7b49\u4ef7\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "dolt": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7b28\u86cb\uff1a a stupid person"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "doltish adj. \u611a\u7b28\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "inferno": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5927\u706b\uff1a an intense fire",
      "n. \u5730\u72f1\uff1a a place or a state that resembles or suggests hell"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "integrity": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6b63\u76f4\uff1a steadfast adherence to a strict moral or ethical code, devotion to telling the truth",
      "n. \u5b8c\u6574\u6027\uff1a the quality or condition of being whole or undivided"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pivotal": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6700\u5173\u952e\u7684\uff0c\u6700\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff1a of the greatest possible importance"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "knack": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8bc0\u7a8d\uff0c\u806a\u660e\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\uff1a a clever trick or stratagem; a clever way of doing somethingknave n.\u4e0d\u8bda\u5b9e\u7684\u4eba,\u65e0\u8d56"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "protean": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5584\u53d8\u7684\uff0c\u591a\u624d\u591a\u827a\u7684\uff1a displaying great diversity or variety; versatile"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "grin": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u54a7\u5634\u7b11\uff1a to express an emotion (as amusement) by curving the lips upward\uff0c\u5c0f\u7ea2\u5e3d"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "patrician": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8d35\u65cf\uff0c\u540d\u95e8\u671b\u65cf\uff1a a man or woman of high birth or social position",
      "adj. \u8d35\u65cf\u7684\uff0c\u5730\u4f4d\u9ad8\u7684\uff1a of high birth, rank, or station"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "coerce": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \uff08\u4ee5\u6b66\u529b\uff09\u5f3a\u5236\uff1ato achieve by force or threat"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "coercion n. \u5f3a\u529b\u538b\u8feb\uff1athe act of persuading someone forcefully to do something that they do not want to do"
    ]
  },
  "absent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u672a\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7684\uff1a not present, attending or existing",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u4e13\u5fc3\u7684\uff0c\u8d70\u795e\u7684\uff1a lost in thought"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "fathom": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6d4b\u91cf\uff08\u6df1\u5ea6\uff09\uff1a to measure the depth of (as a body of water) typically with a weighted line",
      "vt. \u5f7b\u5e95\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u5f04\u61c2\uff1a to penetrate and come to understand"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "fathomable adj. \u53ef\u6d4b\u91cf\u7684\uff1b\u53ef\u77e5\u6653\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "smirk": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \uff08\u81ea\u9e23\u5f97\u610f\u5730\uff09\u7b11\uff1a to smile in an affected, often offensively self-satisfied mannermirk \u9ed1\u6697\uff0c\u9634\u90c1\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u662f\u7b11\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u5185\u5fc3\u5fe7\u90c1\u2192\u5047\u7b11"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "quarantine": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9694\u79bb\uff1a to isolate from normal relations or communication"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pungent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8f9b\u8fa3\u7684\uff0c\u8bbd\u523a\u7684\uff1a marked by the use of wit that is intended to cause hurt feelings"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "strident": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u523a\u8033\u7684\uff1a characterized by harsh, insistent, and discordant sound"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "stridence n. \u55a7\u95f9\uff0c\u523a\u8033"
    ]
  },
  "hoary": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6781\u8001\u7684\uff1a extremely old"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "entice": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8bf1\u4f7f\uff1a to attract artfully or adroitly or by arousing hope or desire: tempt; lure"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "enticing adj. \u8bf1\u4eba\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "perimeter": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8fb9\u754c\uff0c\u754c\u9650\uff1a the line or relatively narrow space that marks the outer limit of something"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "soldiers guarding the perimeter of the camp \u5b88\u536b\u8005\u8425\u5730\u8fb9\u754c\u7684\u58eb\u5175"
    ]
  },
  "antic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6ed1\u7a3d\u53ef\u7b11\u7684\uff1acharacterized by clownish extravagance or absurdity"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "obtuse": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u611a\u949d\u7684\uff1a not having or showing an ability to absorb ideas readilySharp tools make good work. \u5de5\u6b32\u5584\u5176\u4e8b ,\u5fc5\u5148\u5229\u5176\u5668\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "lachrymose": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj.\u50ac\u4eba\u6cea\u4e0b\u7684\uff0c\u60b2\u4f24\u7684\uff1atending to cause tears, mournful"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "hale": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5f3a\u58ee\u7684\uff0c\u5065\u58ee\u7684\uff1a free from infirmity or illness; sound",
      "v. \u62d6\uff0c\u62c9\uff1a to cause to follow by applying steady force on\u547c\u5438\uff0c\u8c61\u547c\u5438\u58f0\uff0c\u6709\u547c\u5438\u5c31\u662f\u5065\u5eb7half-baked adj.\u534a\u751f\u4e0d\u719f\u7684,\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\u7684"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "testy": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6613\u6012\u7684\uff0c\u66b4\u8e81\u7684\uff1a easily annoyed: irritable"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "hubris": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u72c2\u5984\u81ea\u5927\uff1a exaggerated pride or self-confidence"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "mercurial": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \uff08\u60c5\u7eea\uff09\u5584\u53d8\u7684\uff1a characterized by rapid and unpredictable changeableness of mood"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "stabilize": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt./vi. \u4f7f\u7a33\u5b9a\uff1b\u53d8\u5f97\u7a33\u5b9a\uff1a to make stable, steadfast, or firm; to become stable, steadfast, or fixed"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "stability n. \u7a33\u5b9a\u6027"
    ]
  },
  "anomalous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u666e\u901a\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e73\u5e38\u7684 being out of the ordinary",
      "adj. \u53cd\u5e38\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u6b63\u5e38\u7684 departing from some accepted standard of what is normal"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "anomaly n. \u53cd\u5e38 deviation or departure from the normal or common order, form, or rule."
    ]
  },
  "genial": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u548c\u853c\u4eb2\u5207\u7684\uff1a having an easygoing and pleasing manner especially in social situations",
      "adj. \u53cb\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u70ed\u5fc3\u7684\uff1a having or showing kindly feeling and sincere interest",
      "adj. \u6e29\u6696\u7684\uff1a marked by temperatures that are neither too high nor too low"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "geniality n. \u548c\u853c"
    ]
  },
  "epitomize": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u6458\u8981\uff1a to make into a short statement of the main points (as of a report)",
      "v. \u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\uff0c\u662f\u2026\u7684\u5178\u578b\u8303\u4f8b\uff1a to represent in visible form, to be a typical example of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "repertoire": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u6280\u672f\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u6216\u539f\u6599\u7b49\u7684\uff09\u8be6\u5355\uff1a the complete list or supply of skills, devices, or ingredients used in a particular field, occupation, or practice"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "terminology": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e13\u4e1a\u672f\u8bed\uff1a the special terms or expressions of a particular group or field"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "skirmish": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5c0f\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u4e89\u8bba\uff1a a minor or preliminary conflict or dispute"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "abstruse": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u96be\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u7684\uff1a difficult to comprehend : recondite"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "inducement": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u52a8\u673a\uff0c\u523a\u6fc0\u6e90\uff1a a motive or consideration that leads one to action",
      "n.\u529d\u8bf4\uff0c\u6e38\u8bf4\uff1a the act of reasoning or pleading with someone to accept a belief or course of action"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "induce v. \u5bfc\u81f4\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f"
    ]
  },
  "somber": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u660f\u6697\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u5149\u7684\uff1a so shaded as to be dark and gloomy",
      "adj. \u60b2\u4f24\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u6109\u5feb\u7684\uff1a causing or marked by an atmosphere lacking in cheer"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "supplant": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6392\u6324\uff0c \u7be1\u593a\u2026\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff1a to usurp the place of, especially through intrigue or underhanded tactics"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u9971\u8db3\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u6ee1\u8db3\uff1a to glut; to satisfy (an appetite) fully"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pore": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u4ed4\u7ec6\u6d4f\u89c8\uff0c\u4ed4\u7ec6\u7814\u7a76\uff1a to read or study attentively(usually used with over)"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pensive": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6c89\u601d\u7684\uff0c\uff08\u5c24\u6307\uff09\u54c0\u601d\u7684\uff1a given to or marked by long, quiet and often musingly sadthinking"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "severe": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e25\u5389\u7684\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u4e25\u683c\u7684\uff1a given to exacting standards of discipline and self-restraint",
      "adj. \u96be\u4ee5\u627f\u53d7\u7684\uff0c\u8270\u96be\u7684\uff1a difficult to endure"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "manipulate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5de7\u5999\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a to move, arrange, operate, or control by the hands or by mechanical means, especially in a skillful manner",
      "vt. \u6697\u4e2d\u64cd\u63a7\uff1a to influence or manage shrewdly or deviously"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "manipulation n.\u64cd\u7eb5\uff0c\u63a7\u5236"
    ]
  },
  "bale": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u60b2\u54c0\uff1a woe, sorrow"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "flourish": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u8302\u76db\uff1b\u7e41\u8363\uff1a to grow luxuriantly; to achieve success",
      "n. \u88c5\u9970\uff1a an embellishment or ornamentation"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "indigenous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u571f\u4ea7\u7684\uff0c\u672c\u5730\u7684\uff1a originating and living or occurring naturally in an area or environment",
      "adj. \u4e0e\u751f\u4ff1\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u5148\u5929\u7684\uff1a being a part of the innermost nature of a person or thing"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "homage": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5c0a\u656c\uff0c\u656c\u610f\uff1a expression of high regard: respect"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "apprehensive": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u77e5\u6653\u7684\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u7684\uff1a having specified facts or feelings actively impressed on the mind",
      "adj. \u6050\u60e7\u7684\uff0c\u5bb3\u6015\u7684\uff1a anxious or fearful about the future"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "apprehension n. \u7406\u89e3\uff1b\u5fe7\u8651\uff0c\u6050\u60e7"
    ]
  },
  "dapper": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8863\u51a0\u6574\u6d01\u7684\uff1a being strikingly neat and trim in style or appearance"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "padding": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5938\u5f20\uff0c\u5e9f\u8bdd\uff1a the representation of something in terms that go beyond the facts"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "everlasting": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6c38\u6052\u7684\uff0c\u6301\u4e45\u7684\uff1a lasting forever; eternal"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "despise": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6781\u5176\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\uff1a to dislike strongly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "heinous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u53ef\u618e\u7684\uff0c\u5341\u6076\u4e0d\u8d66\u7684\uff1a hatefully or shockingly evil, abominable"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "heartrending": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4ee4\u4eba\u5fc3\u788e\u7684\uff1a causing intense sorrow or distress"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "figurative": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6bd4\u55bb\u7684\uff1a expressing one thing in terms normally denoting another with which it may be regarded as analogous"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dissolute": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u653e\u8361\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u8282\u5236\u7684\uff1a lacking moral restraint; indulging in sensual pleasures or vices."
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "precarious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5371\u9669\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\uff1a dangerously lacking in security or stability",
      "adj. \u53ef\u7591\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u660e\u786e\u7684\uff1a dependent on uncertain premises"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "myopic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7f3a\u4e4f\u8fdc\u89c1\u7684\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8fa8\u522b\u80fd\u529b\u7684\uff1a a lack of foresight or discernment"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "myopia n. \u8fd1\u89c6\uff1b\u9f20\u76ee\u5bf8\u5149"
    ]
  },
  "prune": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6885\u5e72\uff1a a plum dried or capable of drying without fermentation",
      "vt. \u4fee\u526a\uff1a to cut off or remove dead or living parts or branches of (a plant, for example) to improve shape or growth"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "reflect": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u53cd\u5c04\uff1a to prevent passage of and cause to change direction",
      "vt. \u53cd\u6620\uff0c\u663e\u9732\uff1a to make manifest or apparent: show",
      "vi. \u601d\u8003\uff1a to think seriously"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "reflective adj. \u601d\u8003\u7684\uff0c\u6df1\u601d\u719f\u8651\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "lax": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u677e\u5f1b\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u7d27\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e25\u683c\u7684\uff1a not tense, firm, or rigid",
      "adj. \u61c8\u6020\u7684\uff0c\u6f2b\u4e0d\u7ecf\u5fc3\u7684\uff1a failing to give proper care and attentionOne false move may lose the game.\u3000\u3000\u4e00\u7740\u4e0d\u614e\uff0c\u6ee1\u76d8\u7686\u8f93\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "graft": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u79fb\u690d\uff0c\u79fb\u63a5\uff1a to implant (living tissue) surgically or as if surgicallyKind words are the music of the world. \u5584\u8a00\u662f\u4e16\u4e0a\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u3002 \uff0c\u5c06\u56fe\u79fb\u6765\u79fb\u53bb\u7684\uff0c\u690d\u5230\u5176\u5b83\u56fe\u4e0a"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "alibi": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e0d\u5728\u573a\u7684\u8bc1\u660e\uff1b \u6258\u8f9e\uff0c \u501f\u53e3\uff1a an excuse usually intended to avert blame or punishment (as for failure or negligence)"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "wrest": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u62e7\uff0c\u626d\u52a8\uff1a to pull, force, or move by violent wringing or twisting movements",
      "vt. \u8f9b\u82e6\u5730\u83b7\u5f97\uff1a to gain with difficulty by or as if by force, violence, or determined labor"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sequel": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7ed3\u679c\uff1a a result or consequence"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "superficial": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8868\u9762\u7684\uff0c\u80a4\u6d45\u7684\uff1a lacking in depth, solidity, and comprehensiveness"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "superficiality n. \u8868\u9762\u73b0\u8c61"
    ]
  },
  "jubilant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u559c\u60a6\u7684\uff1a exultingly joyful"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "miscreant": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6076\u68cd\uff0c\u7f6a\u72af\uff1a one who behaves criminally or viciously"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "expurgate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u51c0\u5316\uff0c\u5220\u53bb\u4e0d\u5f53\u5904\uff1a to remove erroneous, vulgar, obscene, or otherwise objectionable material from (a book, for example) before publication"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "barter": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u4ee5\u7269\u6362\u7269\uff1a to trade (goods or services) without the exchange of money"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "deadlock": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u50f5\u5c40\uff1a a state of inaction or neutralization resulting from the opposition of equally powerful uncompromising persons or factions",
      "vt. \u4f7f\u9677\u5165\u50f5\u5c40\uff0c\u4f7f\u505c\u987f\uff1a to bring or come to a deadlock"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "morbid": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u75c5\u6001\u7684\uff1a affected with or induced by disease",
      "adj. \u601d\u60f3\u6027\u683c\u53d8\u6001\u7684\uff1a characterized by preoccupation with unwholesome thoughts or feelings"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "morbidity n. \u75c5\u6001"
    ]
  },
  "retrograde": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5012\u9000\u7684\uff1a moving or tending backward",
      "v. \u9000\u6b65\uff0c\u9000\u5316\uff1a to decline to a worse condition"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "reiterate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u91cd\u7533\uff1a to say or state again"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "panache": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u70ab\u8000\uff1a dash or flamboyance in style and action"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "diaphanous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6a21\u7cca\u7684\uff0c\u975e\u5b9e\u5728\u7684\uff1a vague or insubstantial",
      "adj. \uff08\u8d28\u5730\u7cbe\u81f4\u5f97\uff09\u51e0\u4e4e\u900f\u660e\u7684\uff1a of such fine texture as to be transparent or translucent\uff0c\u9762\u6599\u7cbe\u81f4\uff0c\u534a\u900f\u660e"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "hanker": {
    "meaning": [
      "v./n. \u5411\u5f80\uff0c\u6e34\u671b\uff1a to have a strong or persistent desire: yearn"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "transcend": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8d85\u8d8a\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7\u6781\u9650\uff1a to rise above or go beyond the limits of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "redundant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u591a\u4f59\u7684\uff0c\u5197\u4f59\u7684\uff1a exceeding what is necessary or normal"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "redundancy n. \u8fc7\u5269\uff0c\u8fc7\u591a"
    ]
  },
  "impede": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u59a8\u788d\uff0c\u963b\u788d\uff1a to interfere with or slow the progress of"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "impediment n. \u969c\u788d\uff0c\u963b\u788d"
    ]
  },
  "random": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u968f\u673a\u7684\uff0c\u968f\u610f\u7684\uff1a lacking a definite plan, purpose, or pattern"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "randomly adv. \u968f\u673a\u5730\uff1brandomize v. \u968f\u673a\u6311\u9009\u3001\u6392\u5217"
    ]
  },
  "extract": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7528\u529b\u62d4\u51fa\uff1a to pull or take out forcibly\uff0ctractor \u62d6\u62c9\u673a"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pluck": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6562\u4e8e\u9762\u5bf9\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u52c7\u6c14\uff1a resourceful courage and daring in the face of difficulties",
      "v. \u5f39\u594f\uff08\u5f26\u4e50\uff09\uff1a to sound (the strings of an instrument) by pulling and releasing them with the fingers or a plectrum"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "plucky adj. \u52c7\u6562\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "sequester": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u9694\u7edd\uff0c\u5206\u79bb\uff1a to set apart: segregate",
      "vt. \u4f7f\u9690\u9000\uff1a to cause to withdraw into seclusion"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sham": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6b3a\u7792\uff1a the quality of deceitfulness; empty pretense",
      "v. \u63a9\u9970\uff0c\u5047\u88c5\uff1a to present a false appearance of",
      "adj. \u865a\u5047\u7684\uff1a not genuine; fake"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "mutate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \uff08\u4f7f\uff09\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\uff08\u4f7f\uff09\u53d8\u5f02\uff1a to undergo or cause to undergo mutation"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "mutation n. \u6539\u53d8\uff1b\u53d8\u5f02"
    ]
  },
  "harbor": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u63d0\u4f9b\u4f4f\u5904\uff0c\u9690\u533f\uff1a to provide a place, home, or habitat for",
      "v. \u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u7262\u8bb0\uff1a to keep in one's mind or heart"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "coma": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u660f\u8ff7\uff0c\u6df1\u5ea6\u65e0\u77e5\u89c9\uff1aa state of profound unconsciousness caused by disease, injury, or poison",
      "n. \u8fdf\u949d\uff0c\u51b7\u6f20\uff1a a state of mental or physical sluggishness : torpor"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "wane": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u8870\u9000\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\uff1a to decrease in size, extent, or degree"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "waning adj. \u8870\u9000\u7684\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "novice": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u65b0\u624b\uff0c\u521d\u5b66\u8005\uff1a a person new to a field or activity"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "autonomy": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\uff1a the quality or state of being self-governing",
      "n. \u81ea\u6211\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7684\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7cbe\u795e\u72ec\u7acb\uff1a self-directing freedom and especially moral independence"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "autonomous adj. \u81ea\u6cbb\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "nullification": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u5c24\u6307\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6761\u6587\u7b49\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\uff09\u5e9f\u9664\uff0c\u5e9f\u5f03\uff1a the doing away with something by formal action"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "counterfeit": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4eff\u5236\u7684\uff0c\u5047\u5192\u7684\uff1a made in imitation of something else with intent to deceive",
      "vt. \u4eff\u5236\uff1a to make a fraudulent replica of",
      "vt. \u4f2a\u88c5\u6210\uff1ato present a false appearance of\uff0c\u7ffb\u7248\u5047\u949eDon't do to others what you would not have others do to you. \u5df2\u6240\u4e0d\u6b32\uff0c\u52ff\u65bd\u4e8e\u4eba\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "epithet": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5916\u53f7\uff0c\u7ef0\u53f7\uff1a a descriptive or familiar name given instead of or in addition to the one belonging to an individual \uff1ba disparaging or abusive word or phrase"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "aggressive": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u597d\u6597\u7684\uff1a having a quality of anger and determination that makes it ready to attack others",
      "adj. \u5f3a\u6709\u529b\u7684\uff0c\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\uff1a marked by or uttered with forcefulness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sap": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u524a\u5f31\uff1a to weaken or exhaust the energy or vitality of",
      "n. \u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u6d3b\u529b\uff1a active strength of body or mindd,sad \u80fd\u4f7f\u4f60\u4f53\u6db2\u8870\u7aed\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u7cbe\u795e\u67af\u840e"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "belabor": {
    "meaning": [
      "v.\uff08\u5f53\u4f17\uff09\u4e25\u5389\u6279\u8bc4\uff1a to criticize harshly and usually publicly",
      "v. \u5c31\u2026\u4f5c\u8fc7\u5ea6\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u558b\u558b\u4e0d\u4f11\uff1a to explain or insist on excessively"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "friction": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6469\u64e6\uff1a the rubbing of one object or surface against another",
      "n. \u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u4e0d\u548c\uff1a the clashing between two persons or parties of opposed views"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "frictional adj. \u4ea7\u751f\u6469\u64e6\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "gullible": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6613\u53d7\u9a97\u7684\uff0c\u6613\u88ab\u5229\u7528\u7684\uff1a easily duped or cheated, readily taken advantage of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "chaos": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6df7\u4e71 a condition or place of great disorder or confusion."
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "chaotic adj. \u6df7\u4e71\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u5e8f\u7684\uff1ahappening in a state of complete disorder and confusion"
    ]
  },
  "analogous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u6bd4\u8f83\u7684\uff1a having qualities in common"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "remorse": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u61ca\u6094\uff0c\u6094\u6068\uff1a moral anguish arising from repentance for past misdeeds; bitter regret"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "remorseful adj. \u61ca\u6094\u7684\uff0c\u6094\u6068\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "commitment": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u81f4\u529b\uff0c\u6295\u5165\uff1athe state or an instance of being obligated or emotionally impelled",
      "n. \u786e\u4fe1\uff1aa strong belief in something",
      "n. \u627f\u8bfa\uff0c\u8868\u6001\uff1athe act of revealing one\u2019s view of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "periodical": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u671f\u520a\uff1a a publication that appears at regular intervals",
      "adj. \u5468\u671f\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u56fa\u5b9a\u95f4\u9694\u7684\uff1a occurring or recurring at regular intervals"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "subscribed to three new periodicals \u8ba2\u9605\u4e86\u4e09\u4efd\u65b0\u7684\u671f\u520a",
      "periodical announcements from airline personnel concerning the delay \u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u5173\u4e8e\u5ef6\u8bef\u6240 \u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u4e00\u904d\u53c8\u4e00\u904d\u7684\u5e7f\u64ad"
    ]
  },
  "serrate": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u952f\u9f7f\u72b6\u7684\uff1a notched or toothed on the edge"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "forsake": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5f7b\u5e95\u653e\u5f03\uff0c\u629b\u5f03\uff1a to renounce or turn away from entirely"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "forsaken adj. \u88ab\u629b\u5f03\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "fulminate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u5927\u58f0\u65a5\u8d23\uff1a to issue a thunderous verbal attack or denunciation"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "fulmination n. \u8bad\u65a5"
    ]
  },
  "awry": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5f2f\u66f2\u6216\u626d\u66f2\u7684\uff1a in a turned or twisted position or direction",
      "adj./adv. \u8d70\u6837\u7684\uff08\u5730\uff09\uff0c\u51fa\u5dee\u9519\u7684\uff08\u5730\uff09\uff1a off the correct or expected course"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "perish": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u6d88\u4ea1\uff1a to become destroyed or ruined: cease to exist"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "tactless": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u673a\u667a\u7684\uff0c\u7b28\u62d9\u7684\uff1a bluntly inconsiderate or indiscreet."
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "mince": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5207\u788e\uff1a to cut or chop into very small pieces",
      "vi. \u5c0f\u6b65\u8d70\uff1a to walk with very short steps or with exaggerated primness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "engender": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5f15\u8d77\uff0c\u4f7f\u53d1\u5c55\uff1a to cause to exist or to develop",
      "vt. \u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\uff1a to come into existence"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "acumen": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e0d\u540c\u5bfb\u5e38\u7684\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\u548c\u9274\u522b\u529b\uff1a exceptional discernment and judgment especially in practical matters"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dismantle": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u5206\u62c6\uff1ato take to pieces also : to destroy the integrity or functioning ofv.\u62ab\u98ce, \u8986\u76d6"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dread": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6050\u60e7\uff1a great fear especially in the face of impending evil"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "dreadful adj. \u4ee4\u4eba\u6050\u60e7\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "offish": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u51b7\u6de1\u7684\uff1a Inclined to be distant and reserved; aloof"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "badinage": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6253\u8da3\uff0c\u5584\u610f\u7684\u73a9\u7b11\uff1a playful repartee, banter+ nag\uff08\u5520\u53e8\uff0c\u8d23\u9a82\uff09"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "occult": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u96be\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u7684\uff1a not easily apprehended or understood : abstruse, mysterious",
      "v. \u4f7f\u9690\u85cf\u6216\u795e\u79d8\uff1a to keep secret or shut off from view"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "valiant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u52c7\u6562\u7684\uff0c\u82f1\u52c7\u7684\uff1a possessing or acting with bravery or boldness"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "valiance n. \u82f1\u52c7"
    ]
  },
  "revenge": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u62a5\u590d\uff0c\u590d\u4ec7\uff1a an act or instance of retaliating in order to get even",
      "vt. \u590d\u4ec7\uff1a to avenge (as oneself) usually by retaliating in kind or degree"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "abeyance": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e2d\u6b62\uff0c\u6401\u7f6e\uff1a temporary inactivity"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "swindle": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6b3a\u9a97\uff0c\u9a97\u53d6\uff1a to cheat or defraud of money or property"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "interregnum": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8fc7\u6e21\u671f\uff1a break in continuity"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ecumenical": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5168\u7403\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\uff1a of, relating to, or representing the whole of a body of churches",
      "adj. \u4e16\u754c\u8303\u56f4\u7684\uff0c\u666e\u904d\u6027\u7684\uff1a worldwide or general in extent, influence, or application"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "maven": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e13\u5bb6\uff1a one who is experienced or knowledgeable: expert"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "arduous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u96be\u4ee5\u505a\u5230\uff0c\u8d39\u52b2\u7684\uff1ahard to accomplish or achieve: difficult"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sanctuary": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u907f\u96be\u6240\uff1a a place of refuge and protection"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "shadow": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5077\u5077\u5c3e\u968f\uff1a to follow especially secretly: trail"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "shadowy \u6a21\u7cca\u7684\uff1afaintly perceptible: indistinct"
    ]
  },
  "nominal": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff1a so small or unimportant as to warrant little or no attention",
      "adj. \u540d\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\uff1a existing or being something in name or form only"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "backfire": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u4ea7\u751f\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4e8b\u4e0e\u613f\u8fdd\uff1a to have the reverse of the desired or expected effect"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "relevant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6709\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\uff0c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff1a having a bearing on or connection with the matter at hand"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "relevance n. \u5173\u8054"
    ]
  },
  "fallacious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8c2c\u8bef\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u5408\u903b\u8f91\u7684\uff1a containing or based on a fallacy",
      "adj. \u6b3a\u9a97\u6027\u7684\uff1a tending to deceive or mislead"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "fallacy n.\u903b\u8f91\u8c2c\u8bef"
    ]
  },
  "jape": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u5632\u5f04\uff1a to say or do something jokingly or mockingly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "forebode": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u9884\u793a\uff0c\u9884\u5146\uff1a to show signs of a favorable or successful outcome"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "foreboding n. \u9884\u611f\uff0c\u9884\u5146"
    ]
  },
  "flinch": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u754f\u7f29\uff1b\u9000\u7f29\uff1a to draw back in fear, pain, or disgust\u79c1\u5211\u5904\u6b7b\uff1b\u5bb3\u6015\u88ab\u79c1\u5211\u5904\u6b7b\u2192\u754f\u7f29"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "nonentity": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4eba\uff1a a person or thing of little consequence or significance",
      "n. \u865a\u6784\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff1a a conception or image created by the imagination and having no objective reality"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "slant": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u770b\u5f85\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u601d\u8003\u7684\uff09\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u770b\u6cd5\uff1a a way of looking at or thinking about something",
      "adj. \u503e\u659c\u7684\uff1a running in a slanting direction",
      "vt. \u6b6a\u66f2\uff08\u4e8b\u5b9e\u7b49\uff09\uff1a to change so much as to create a wrong impression or alter the meaning of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "turmoil": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9a9a\u52a8\uff0c\u6df7\u4e71\uff1a a state or condition of extreme confusion, agitation, or commotion"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "snub": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u8f7b\u89c6\uff0c\u4e0d\u7406\u776c\uff1a to treat with contempt or neglect"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "luxurious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8c6a\u534e\u7684\uff1a showing obvious signs of wealth and comfort",
      "adj. \u5962\u4f88\u7684\uff1a given to or marked by excessive gratification of one's desires"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "luxury n. \u8c6a\u534e\uff1b\u5962\u4f88\uff0c\u5962\u4f88\u54c1"
    ]
  },
  "ennui": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5026\u6020\uff1b\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5174\u8da3\uff1a listlessness and dissatisfaction resulting from lack of interest"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "arrogance": {
    "meaning": [
      "n\uff0e\u50b2\u6162\uff0c\u81ea\u5927\uff1aoverbearing pride"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "shoal": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6d45\u7684\uff1a having little depth ; shallow."
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "effervesce": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u5192\u6ce1\uff1a to bubble, hiss, and foam as gas escapes",
      "vi. \u5174\u594b\uff0c\u70ed\u60c5\u6d0b\u6ea2\uff1a to show high spirits or animation"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "effervescent adj. \u70ed\u60c5\u6d0b\u6ea2\u7684\uff1beffervescence n. \u70ed\u60c5\u6d0b\u6ea2"
    ]
  },
  "indelible": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \uff08\u5370\u8bb0\u7b49\uff09\u65e0\u6cd5\u64e6\u9664\u7684\uff1a impossible to remove, erase, or wash away",
      "adj. \u65e0\u6cd5\u5fd8\u6000\u7684\uff1a not easily forgotten"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "rupture": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u6253\u7834\uff1b\u6253\u788e\uff1a to part by violence\u4e00\u8d77\u7834\u2192\u8150\u8d25\uff1bdisrupt \u5411\u5468\u56f4\u65ad\u2192\u4e2d\u65ad\uff0c\u7834\u88c2\uff0c\u6df7\u4e71\uff1berupt \u5411\u5916\u7834\u2192\u55b7\u51fa\uff0c\u7206\u53d1\uff1binterrupt \u4e2d+\u65ad\uff1birrupt in\u5411\u91cc\u7834\u2192\u7a81\u7136\u51b2\u5165\uff0crupture \u7834\u88c2, \u65ad\u7eddThink positive, and you will be positive. \u7528\u79ef\u6781\u65b9\u5f0f\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u79ef\u6781\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "subsidy": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8865\u52a9\u91d1\uff0c\u6d25\u8d34\uff1a monetary assistance granted by a government to a person or group in support of an enterprise regarded as being in the public interest"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "subsidize vt. \u63d0\u4f9b\u8865\u52a9"
    ]
  },
  "loutish": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7c97\u9c81\u7684\uff1a having the characteristics of a lout; awkward, stupid, and boorish"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "lout n. \u4e3e\u6b62\u7c97\u9c81\u7684\u4eba"
    ]
  },
  "stipulate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u7279\u5b9a\u8981\u6c42\uff1a to specify or arrange in an agreement"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "stipulation n. \u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u8981\u6c42"
    ]
  },
  "embroider": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \uff08\u65f6\u5e38\u4f34\u6709\u5938\u5f20\u548c\u60f3\u8c61\u5185\u5bb9\uff09\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a to give an elaborate account of, often with florid language and fictitious detailsHe is most free from danger, who even when safe, is on guard. \u5c45\u5b89\u601d\u5371\u8005\u6700\u5e73\u5b89\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "spiny": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u591a\u523a\u7684\uff1a bearingspines, prickles, or thorns",
      "adj. \u68d8\u624b\u7684\uff0c\u9ebb\u70e6\u7684\uff1a requiring exceptional skill or caution in performance or handling"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "portentous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u9884\u5146\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u51f6\u5146\u7684\uff1a being or showing a sign of evil or calamity to come",
      "adj. \u52fe\u8d77\u5174\u8da3\u7684\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u9050\u60f3\u7684\uff1aeliciting amazement or wonder"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pillar": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u67f1\u5b50\uff1a a firm upright support for a superstructure",
      "n. \uff08\u7269\u8d28\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\uff09\u652f\u67f1\uff1a something or someone to which one looks for support"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "diligent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u52e4\u52c9\u7684\uff0c\u8f9b\u52e4\u7684\uff1a characterized by steady, earnest, and energetic effort: painstaking"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "brevity": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7b80\u77ed\uff0c\u7b80\u6d01\uff1a shortness of duration",
      "n. \u7cbe\u70bc\uff1a the quality or state of being marked by or using only few words to convey much meaning"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sunder": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5206\u88c2\uff0c\u5206\u79bb\uff1a to break apart or in two"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "asunder adv. \u5206\u5f00\u5730\uff0c\u5206\u88c2\u5730"
    ]
  },
  "vocation": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u804c\u4e1a\uff1a the work in which a person is regularly employed"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "vocational adj. \u804c\u4e1a\u7684\uff0c\u4e3a\u804c\u4e1a\u505a\u51c6\u5907\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "enmity": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u654c\u610f\uff1a positive, active, and typically mutual hatred or ill will"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "abiding": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6c38\u4e45\u7684\uff1a lasting for a long time; enduring"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "military": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u519b\u4e8b\u7684\uff0c\u519b\u7528\u7684\uff1a of or relating to soldiers, arms, or war"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "calumniate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u8bfd\u8c24\uff0c\u9020\u8c23\uff0c\u4e2d\u4f24\uff1a to utter maliciously false statements, charges, or imputations about"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "calumnious \u9020\u8c23\u7684",
      "calumny n. \u8bfd\u8c24\u3001\u4e2d\u4f24\uff1a a false statement maliciously made to injure another's reputation"
    ]
  },
  "surly": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u813e\u6c14\u4e0d\u597d\u7684\uff1a irritably sullen and churlish in mood or manner"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "mishap": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e0d\u5e78\u4e4b\u4e8b\uff1a an unfortunate accident"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "prowess": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u82f1\u52c7\uff0c\u52c7\u6562\uff1a superior strength, courage, or daring, especially in battle"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "glut": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u4f7f\u8fc7\u91cf\uff0c\u4f7f\u5145\u6ee1\uff1a to fill beyond capacity, especially with food"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "glutted adj. \u9971\u548c\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "bravado": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5047\u88c5\u52c7\u6562\uff1a a pretense of bravery",
      "n. \u865a\u5f20\u58f0\u52bf\uff1a blustering swaggering conduct"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "advert": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u5f15\u8d77\u6ce8\u610f\uff1b\u63d0\u5230\uff1ato call attention; refer:"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "advertent a \u7559\u610f\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "restive": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6025\u8e81\u7684\uff0c\u5fe7\u8651\u7684\uff1a marked by impatience or uneasiness",
      "adj. \u96be\u4ee5\u7ba1\u675f\u7684\uff1a stubbornly resisting control"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "restiveness n. \u4e0d\u5b89\uff0c\u8e81\u52a8"
    ]
  },
  "ostracize": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u9a71\u9010\uff1a to exclude from a group"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "scribble": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6f66\u8349\u5730\u4e66\u5199\uff0c\u4e71\u5199\uff1a to cover with scribbles, doodles, or meaningless marks"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "manumit": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u89e3\u653e\uff08\u5974\u96b6\uff09\uff1a to release from slavery or bondage\uff0c\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff0cpermit \u8bb8\u53ef\uff0cintermit \u4e2d\u65ad\uff0c\u65ad\u65ad\u7eed\u7eed\uff0comit \u7701\u7565\uff0csubmit \u63d0\u4ea4\uff0c\u4f7f\u670d\u4ece\uff0csummit (sum \u603b\u548c+ MIT \u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u2192\u9876\u70b9)\u9876\u70b9\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u5c42\uff0ctransmit \u4f20\u9001"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "raze": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6467\u6bc1\uff0c\u7c89\u788e\uff1a to destroy completely by or as if by knocking down or breaking to pieces"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "razor n. \u5243\u987b\u5200The sea refuses no river. \u6d77\u7eb3\u767e\u5ddd\uff0c\u6709\u5bb9\u4e43\u5927\u3002(\u58c1\u7acb\u5343\u4ede, \u65e0\u6b32\u5219\u521a\u3002)"
    ]
  },
  "baffling": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4ee4\u4eba\u7591\u60d1\u7684\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u7684\uff1a making great mental demands; hard to comprehend or solve"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "demonstrate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \uff08\u901a\u8fc7\u8bc1\u636e\uff09\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u8868\u660e\uff1a to show or make clear by using examples",
      "v. \u4f7f\u660e\u767d\u6613\u61c2\uff1a to make plain or understandable",
      "v. \u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u8868\u9732\uff1a to make known (something abstract) through outward signs\uff0c\u53cd\u5bf9\u9ed1\u4eba\u79cd\u65cf\u6b67\u89c6\u6216\u53cd\u5bf9\u5bf9\u4f0a\u62c9\u514b\u5f00\u6218\u5c31\u662f\u793a\u5a01"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "elucidate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u9610\u660e\uff1a to make lucid especially by explanation or analysis"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "elucidation n. \u9610\u91ca\uff0c\u9610\u660e"
    ]
  },
  "hedonism": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4eab\u4e50\u4e3b\u4e49\uff1a the doctrine that pleasure or happiness is the sole or chief good in life"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "squander": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u5206\u6563\uff1a to cause (members of a group) to move widely apart",
      "vt. \u6d6a\u8d39\uff1a to spend wastefully or extravagantly"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "squandering adj. \u6d6a\u8d39\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "defile": {
    "meaning": [
      "n.\uff08\u5c71\u95f4\uff09\u5c0f\u9053\uff1a a narrow passage or gorge",
      "v. \u4eb5\u6e0e\uff1a to treat (a sacred place or object) shamefully or with great disrespect",
      "v. \u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u4f7f\u7528\uff1a to make unfit for use by the addition of something harmful or undesirable"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "obsequious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8c04\u5a9a\u7684\uff0c\u5974\u6027\u7684\uff1a marked by or exhibiting a fawning attentiveness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "inept": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj.\u611a\u7b28\u7684\uff0c\u8352\u8c2c\u7684\uff1a displaying a lack of judgment, sense, or reason",
      "adj.\u4e0d\u6070\u5f53\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u5408\u65f6\u5b9c\u7684\uff1a not appropriate for a particular occasion or situation",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u79f0\u804c\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u80fd\u529b\u7684\uff1a generally incompetent"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "ineptitude n. \u4e0d\u5408\u9002"
    ]
  },
  "cumbersome": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7b28\u91cd\u7684\uff0c\u96be\u5904\u7406\u7684\uff1a difficult to handle because of weight or bulk"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "boggle": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u56e0\u4e3a\u6000\u7591\u3001\u6050\u60e7\u800c\u72b9\u8c6b\uff1a to hesitate because of doubt, fear, or scruples",
      "v. \u7b28\u62d9\u5730\u505a\uff1a to make or do (something) in a clumsy or unskillful way"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "provisory": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6709\u9644\u5e26\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\uff0c\u4e34\u65f6\u7684\uff1a depending on a proviso; conditional; serving in a position for the time beingprovocation n.\u6fc0\u6012provocative adj.\u6fc0\u6012\u7684,\u6311\u6218\u7684"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "moth-eaten": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\uff1ahaving passed its time of use or usefulness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "infirm": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u865a\u5f31\u7684\uff1a weak in body, especially from old age or disease",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u679c\u65ad\u7684\uff0c\u4f18\u67d4\u5be1\u65ad\u7684\uff1a lacking firmness of will, character, or purpose"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "delve": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. vi. \u63a2\u7a76\uff0c\u94bb\u7814\uff1a to make a careful or detailed search for informationFair and softly go far in a day.\u8c26\u548c\u7a33\u91cd\uff0c\u524d\u7a0b\u8fdc\u5927\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "impeccable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u7f6a\u7684\uff1a free from sin, guilt or blame",
      "adj. \u65e0\u7455\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u53ef\u6311\u5254\u7684\uff1a free from fault or blame\uff0c\u6ca1\u7455\u75b5\u53ef\u5544"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "peculiarity": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u7279\u70b9\uff1a a distinguishing characteristic"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "unremitting": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8fde\u7eed\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\uff1a going on and on without any interruptions"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "lacerate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u975e\u5e38\u75db\u82e6\uff1a to cause deep emotional pain to; distress"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "favoritism": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u504f\u7231\uff0c\u504f\u8892\uff1a the showing of special favor"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "license": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8bb8\u53ef\uff0c\u8ba4\u53ef\uff1a the approval by someone in authority for the doing of something",
      "n. \u81ea\u7531\uff1a the right to act or move freely",
      "n. \u653e\u8361\uff1a disregard for standards of personal conduct",
      "vt. \u51c6\u8bb8\uff0c\u6388\u6743\u4f7f\u7528\uff1a to permit or authorize especially by formal license"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pliant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6613\u5f2f\u66f2\u7684\uff1a easily bent or flexed",
      "adj. \u987a\u4ece\u7684\uff1a yielding readily to influence or domination"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "tout": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6781\u529b\u8d5e\u626c\uff1a to promote or praise energetically; publicize"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "malleable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u53ef\u5851\u7684\uff1a capable of being extended or shaped by beating with a hammer or by the pressure of rollers",
      "adj. \u6613\u63a7\u5236\u7684\uff1a capable of being altered or controlled by outside forces or influences"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "adapt": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u4f7f\u9002\u5e94\uff1a to modify according with the changing circumstances"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "provoke": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6fc0\u6012\uff1a to incite to anger or resentment",
      "vt. \u9a71\u4f7f\uff0c\u6fc0\u8d77\uff1a to stir to action or feeling\uff0cinvoke(\u5185\u90e8\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u53ec\u5524)\u8c03\u7528\uff0c\u6073\u6c42\uff0cprovoke(\u516c\u5f00\u53eb\u9635)\u6fc0\u6012\uff0c\u6311\u62e8\uff0crevoke(\u8fd4\u56de\u53ec\u5524)\u53ec\u56de\uff0c\u64a4\u56de\uff0c\u5e9f\u9664\uff1b"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "probity": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6b63\u76f4\uff1a faithfulness to high moral standards"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "wizen": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \uff08\u4f7f\uff09\u51cb\u8c22\uff0c\uff08\u4f7f\uff09\u67af\u840e\uff1a to become dry, shrunken, and wrinkled often as a result of aging or of failing vitality",
      "adj. \u51cb\u8c22\u7684, \u67af\u840e\u7684\uff1a shriveled or dried up"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "rumple": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u76b1\uff0c\u5f04\u76b1\uff1a to wrinkle or form into folds or creases",
      "vt. \u6253\u4e71\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e0d\u6574\u9f50\uff1a to undo the proper order or arrangement of"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "rumpled adj. \u8936\u76b1\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "conjecture": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u63e3\u6d4b\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a a conclusion deduced by surmise or guesswork",
      "v. \u731c\u6d4b\uff0c\u4f30\u8ba1\uff08\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u6570\u91cf\u7b49\uff09\uff1a to decide the size, amount, number, or distance of (something) without actual measurement",
      "v. \uff08\u6ca1\u6709\u4f9d\u636e\u5730\uff09\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff1a to form an opinion from little or no evidence\uff0cobject \u7269\u4f53 \u53cd\u5bf9\uff0cproject \u53d1\u5c04 \u653e\u6620 \u5de5\u7a0b\uff0creject \u62d2\u7edd\uff0csubject \u4e3b\u9898\uff0ctraject \u4f20\u5bfc"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "serpentine": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5f2f\u66f2\u7684\uff1a winding or turning one way and another"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "recluse": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9690\u58eb\uff1a a person who lives away from others",
      "adj. \u9690\u5c45\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u7231\u793e\u4ea4\u7684\uff1a marked by withdrawal from society"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "reclusive adj. \u9690\u5c45\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "winsome": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8ff7\u4eba\u7684\uff0c\u6f02\u4eae\u7684\uff1a generally pleasing and engaging often because of a childlike charm and innocence"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "winsomeness n. \u8ff7\u4eba"
    ]
  },
  "panegyric": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8d5e\u9882\u4e4b\u8bcd\uff1a a eulogistic oration or writing"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "baleful": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6709\u5bb3\u7684\uff1a harmful or malignant in intent or effect",
      "adj. \u51f6\u5146\u7684\uff1a foreboding or threatening evil",
      "adj. \u81f4\u547d\u7684\uff1a likely to cause or capable of causing death"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ductile": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u53ef\u5851\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u5ef6\u5c55\u6027\u7684\uff1a easily molded or shaped, malleable",
      "adj. \u6613\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\uff1a easily led or influenced"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "leer": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u4e00\u77a5\uff0c\u659c\u773c\u770b\uff1a to cast a sidelong glance"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "revive": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u6062\u590d\u610f\u8bc6\uff1a to return to consciousness or life, become flourishing again",
      "v. \u518d\u83b7\u65b0\u751f\uff1a become active or flourishing again"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "revival n. \u590d\u82cf"
    ]
  },
  "heretical": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5f02\u6559\u7684\uff0c\u5f02\u7aef\u7684\uff1a departure from established beliefs or standards"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "obsess": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8ff7\u4f4f\uff0c\u4f7f\u56f0\u6270\uff1a to haunt or excessively preoccupy the mind of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "prepossessing": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7ed9\u4eba\u597d\u611f\u7684\uff1aserving to impress favorably"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "unprepossessing adj. \u4e0d\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "incinerate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u70e7\u6210\u7070\u70ec\uff1a to cause to burn to ashes"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "incineration n. \u711a\u5316"
    ]
  },
  "rostrum": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8bb2\u575b\uff0c\u6f14\u8bb2\u575b\uff1a a stage for public speaking"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "prod": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4fc3\u4f7f\u2026\u2026\u884c\u52a8\uff1a to try to persuade (someone) through earnest appeals to follow a course of action"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "inveterate": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u79ef\u4e60\u7684\uff1a firmly established by long persistence"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pastiche": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u5e26\u5632\u8bbd\u7684\uff09\u6a21\u4eff\uff1a a literary, artistic, musical, or architectural work that imitates the style of previous work, often with satirical intent",
      "n. \u5927\u6742\u70e9\uff1a a pasticcio of incongruous parts; a hodgepodgeCOPY\uff0cPASTE\uff1bpaste + stitch \u8d34 +\u7f1d \u8f6c\u8d34\u8fc7\u6765\u53c8\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7f1d\u8865\u7684Take one's courage in both hands. \u52c7\u5f80\u76f4\u524d\uff0c\u6562\u4f5c\u6562\u4e3a\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "clan": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u6709\u5171\u540c\u7231\u597d\u7684\uff09\u56e2\u4f53\uff0c\u5e2e\u6d3e\uff1a a group united by a common interest or common characteristics"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "rein": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6291\u5236\uff0c\u9650\u5236\uff1a the act or practice of keeping something (as an activity) within certain boundaries",
      "vi. \u6291\u5236\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\uff1a to keep from exceeding a desirable degree or level (as of expression)"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "disaffected": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u6ee1\u7684\uff0c\u53db\u9006\u7684\uff1a discontented and resentful especially against authority; rebellious"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "disaffect v. \u4f7f\u4e0d\u5b89\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e0d\u6ee1\uff1a to fill with discontent and unrest"
    ]
  },
  "turbid": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6df7\u6d4a\u7684\uff1a deficient in clarity or purity"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "vex": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u70e6\u607c\uff0c\u4f7f\u607c\u6012\uff1a to bring trouble, distress, or agitation to"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "vexation n. \u70e6\u607c"
    ]
  },
  "deadpan": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e0d\u52a8\u60c5\u7684\u8a00\u884c\u4e3e\u6b62\uff0c\u65e0\u52a8\u4e8e\u8877\uff1a impassively matter-of-fact, as in style, behavior, or expression"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "humility": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8c26\u5351\uff0c\u8c26\u900a\uff1a the absence of any feelings of being better than others"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "garrulous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5570\u55e6\u7684\uff0c\u8bdd\u591a\u5f97\u4ee4\u4eba\u538c\u70e6\u7684\uff1a given to excessive and often trivial or rambling talk; tiresomely talkative"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "garrulity n. \u5570\u55e6"
    ]
  },
  "fortify": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u52a0\u56fa\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\uff1a to give physical strength, courage, or endurance to",
      "vt. \u505a\u597d\u5fc3\u7406\u51c6\u5907\uff1a to prepare (oneself) mentally or emotionally"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "husk": {
    "meaning": [
      "n.\uff08\u679c\u7c7b\u6216\u8c37\u7269\u7684\uff09\u5916\u58f3\uff1a a usually dry or membranous outer covering (as a pod or one composed of bracts) of various seeds and fruits (as barley and corn)",
      "v. \u5265\u53bb\uff1a to remove the natural covering of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "tepid": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u592a\u70ed\u5fc3\u7684\uff1a showing little or no interest or enthusiasm"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "consign": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8f6c\u4ea4\uff0c\u8f6c\u79fb\uff08\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eba\uff09\uff1a to give, transfer, or deliver into the hands or control of another\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u786e\u8ba4), resign (\u7b7e\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u662f\u5de5\u4f5c\u5408\u540c\uff0c\u518d\u7b7e\u662f\u8f9e\u804c) \u8f9e\u804c"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "chase": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u9542\u96d5\uff08\u91d1\u5c5e\uff09\u4ee5\u88c5\u9970\uff1a to decorate (metal) by engraving or embossing.",
      "v. \u9a71\u8d76\uff1a to drive or force out\uff0c\u8ffd\u9a6c\u8f66chasm n.(\u5730\u58f3,\u51b0\u4e0a\u7684)\u9690\u7a9f,\u6df1\u5751("
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "expiate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8d4e\u7f6a\uff0c\u7ea0\u6b63\uff1a to extinguish the guilt incurred by"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "desiccate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\uff08\u98df\u7269\uff09\u8131\u6c34\u4ee5\u4fdd\u5b58\uff0c\u4f7f\u5e72\u71e5\uff1a to preserve (a food) by drying",
      "v. \u7f3a\u4e4f\u6d3b\u529b\uff1a to deprive of emotional or intellectual vitality"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "desiccant n. \u5e72\u71e5\u5242\uff1aa drying agent (as calcium chloride)"
    ]
  },
  "perquisite": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u989d\u5916\u7684\u597d\u5904\uff1a something given in addition to what is ordinarily expected or owed"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "savvy": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8001\u7ec3\uff0c\u673a\u667a\uff1a knowledge gained by actually doing or living through something",
      "v. \u660e\u786e\u4e86\u89e3\uff1a to have a clear idea of",
      "adj. \u6709\u89c1\u8bc6\uff0c\u7cbe\u660e\u80fd\u5e72\u7684\uff1a having or showing a practical cleverness or judgment"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "hilarious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u975e\u5e38\u597d\u7b11\u7684\uff1a marked by or causing hilarity: extremely funny"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "imperial": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5e1d\u56fd\u7684\uff0c\u5e1d\u738b\u7684\uff1a of, relating to, or suggestive of an empire or a sovereign, especially an emperor or empress",
      "adj. \u5de8\u5927\u7684\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u53f9\u7684\uff1a large and impressive in size, grandeur, extent, or conception"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "slack": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u677e\u5f1b\u7684\uff1a not tightly fastened, tied, or stretched",
      "adj. \u758f\u5ffd\u7684\uff0c\u5927\u610f\u7684\uff1a failing to give proper care and attentionTomorrow comes never. \u5207\u83ab\u4f9d\u8d56\u660e\u5929\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "buoy": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u5145\u6ee1\u52c7\u6c14\u548c\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4f7f\u632f\u4f5c\uff1a to fill with courage or strength of purpose"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "accord": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e00\u81f4\uff1a a state of consistency",
      "vi. \u76f8\u7b26\u5408\uff0c\u76f8\u4e00\u81f4\uff1a to be consistent or in harmony",
      "vt. \u6388\u4e88\uff0c\u7ed9\u4e88\uff1a to grant or give especially as appropriate, due, or earned"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "accordance n. \u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u548c\u8c10"
    ]
  },
  "subsidiary": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6b21\u8981\u7684\uff1a of secondary importance",
      "adj. \u8d77\u8f85\u52a9\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\uff1a furnishing aid or support"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "venom": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6bd2\u6db2\uff1a poisonous matter normally secreted by some animals as snakes, scorpions, or bees",
      "n. \u6076\u610f\uff0c\u6076\u6bd2\u7684\u7528\u5fc3\uff1a the desire to cause pain for the satisfaction of doing harm"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "mitigate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u51cf\u8f7b\u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7f13\u548c\uff1a to make less severe or painful"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "mitigation n. \u7f13\u548c"
    ]
  },
  "ascetic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7981\u6b32\u7684\uff1apracticing strict self-denial as a measure of personal and especially spiritual discipline",
      "n. \u7981\u6b32\u8005\uff1aa person who renounces material comforts and leads a life of austere self-discipline, especially as an act of religious devotion."
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "subservient": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5949\u627f\u7684\uff0c\u5c48\u4ece\u7684\uff1a obsequiously submissive"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "subservience n. \u670d\u4ece"
    ]
  },
  "somnolence": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u778c\u7761\uff0c\u55dc\u7761\uff1a the quality or state of desiring or needing sleep"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "bustle": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5fd9\u4e71\uff0c\u55a7\u95f9\uff1a noisy, energetic, and often obtrusive activity",
      "vi. \uff08\u5feb\u901f\u5730\uff09\u884c\u8d70\uff1a to move briskly and often ostentatiously"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "flaw": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7455\u75b5\uff0c\u7f3a\u70b9\uff1a an imperfection, often concealed, that impairs soundness",
      "v. \u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u7834\u574f\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e0d\u5b8c\u7f8e\uff1a to reduce the soundness, effectiveness, or perfection of"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "flawed adj. \u6709\u7455\u75b5\u7684\uff1bflawless adj. \u5b8c\u7f8e\u65e0\u7455\u7684fault"
    ]
  },
  "original": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u521b\u65b0\u7684\uff1a independent and creative in thought or action :inventive",
      "adj. \u6700\u521d\u7684\uff0c\u6700\u65e9\u7684\uff1a coming before all others in time or order"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "contradict": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5426\u8ba4\uff0c\u53cd\u9a73\uff1b\u76f8\u77db\u76fe\uff1a to assert the contrary of; to imply the opposite or a denial of"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "contradictory adj. \u77db\u76fe\u7684\uff0c\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u544a\u522b\uff0cverdict\u5b9a\u8bbaDo one thing at a time, and do it well. \u4e00\u6b21\u53ea\u505a\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u5e76\u505a\u597d\u5b83\u3002"
    ]
  },
  "flaccid": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u7ed3\u5b9e\u7684\uff0c\u677e\u5f1b\u7684\uff1a not firm or stiff; lacking normal or youthful firmness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "churl": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7c97\u91ce\u7684\u4eba; a rude, boorish person",
      "n. \u541d\u556c\u9b3c\uff1aa mean grasping person who is usually stingy with money"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "churlish adj. \u7c97\u91ce\u7684\uff0c\u66b4\u8e81\u7684\uff1aof, like, or befitting a churl; boorish or vulgar"
    ]
  },
  "partition": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5206\u5272\uff0c\u5212\u5206\uff1a the act or process of dividing something into parts"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "acute": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u654f\u9510\u7684\uff1a marked by keen discernment or intellectual perception especially of subtle distinctions\uff0cpenetrating",
      "adj. \u4e25\u91cd\u7684\uff0c\u6025\u6027\u7684\uff1a needing immediate attention",
      "adj. \uff08\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3001\u5f71\u54cd\uff09\u6781\u5f3a\uff1a extreme in degree, or effect"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "wax": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u6708\u4eae\u6e10\u6ee1\uff1a to increase in phase or intensity, used chiefly of the moon, other satellites, and inferior planets",
      "vt. \u7528\u8721\u6d82\u3001\u5904\u7406\u6216\u4e0a\u5149\uff1a to coat (something) with a slippery substance in order to reduce friction",
      "vi. \u589e\u5927\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\uff1a to increase in size, numbers, strength, prosperity, or intensity"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "waxing adj. \u589e\u52a0\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "versatile": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u591a\u624d\u591a\u827a\u7684\uff0c\u5168\u80fd\u7684\uff1a able to do many different kinds of things",
      "adj. \u6613\u6539\u53d8\u7684\uff1a changing or fluctuating readily"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "scads": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8bb8\u591a\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\uff1a a large number or quantity"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dupe": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u590d\u5236\u54c1\uff0c\u590d\u523b\uff1a something that is made to look exactly like something else",
      "n. \u6613\u53d7\u9a97\u7684\u4eba\uff1a one that is easily deceived or cheated",
      "vt. \u6b3a\u9a97\uff1a to deceive (an unwary person)"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "dupable adj. \u6613\u53d7\u9a97\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "residue": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5269\u4f59\u7269\uff1a something that remains after a part is taken, separated, or designated"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "residual adj. \u5269\u4f59\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "cachet": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u540c\u610f\uff1a an indication of approval carrying great prestige",
      "n. \u5a01\u671b\uff0c\u58f0\u671b\uff1a a mark or quality, as of distinction, individuality, or authenticity; prestige"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "detain": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u62d8\u7559\uff1a to hold or keep in or as if in custody"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "venial": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u53ef\u5bbd\u6055\u7684\uff1a easily excused or forgiven\uff0c\u6211\u8bf4\u5bf9\u4e0d\u8d77\uff0c\u5979\u8bf4\u8fd9\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u539f\u8c05\u7684\uff1b"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "preen": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6574\u7406\uff08\u7fbd\u6bdb\uff09\uff1ato smooth or clean (feathers) with the beak or bill",
      "vt. \u6253\u626e\u4fee\u9970\uff1a to dress or groom (oneself) with elaborate care",
      "vt. \u81ea\u6ee1\uff1a to take pride or satisfaction in (oneself)"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "spurious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5047\u7684\uff0c\u4f2a\u9020\u7684\uff1a lacking authenticity or validity in essence or origin; not genuine"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "spuriously adv. \u4f2a\u9020\u5730\uff0c\u865a\u5047\u5730Viture flies from the heart of a mercenary man. \u4eba\u8d2a\u94b1\u8d22\uff0c\u5fc3\u65e0\u7f8e\u5fb7\u3002"
    ]
  },
  "combustible": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u53ef\u71c3\u7684\uff1acapable of igniting and burning",
      "adj. \u5bb9\u6613\u6fc0\u52a8\u7684\uff1aeasily excited"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "feckless": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u6210\u679c\u7684\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\uff1a having no real worth or purpose",
      "adj. \u7c97\u5fc3\u4e0d\u8d1f\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\uff1a careless and irresponsible"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "filter": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u8fc7\u6ee4\uff1a to pass through a filter",
      "v. \u53bb\u9664\u6742\u8d28\uff1a to remove(usually visible) impurities from"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "innovative": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u521b\u65b0\u6027\u7684\uff1a characterized by, tending to, or introducing innovations"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "innovation n. \u521b\u65b0"
    ]
  },
  "simpleton": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5e38\u8bc6\u7684\uff09\u7b28\u86cb\uff1a a person lacking in common sense; a stupid person"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "naysay": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u62d2\u7edd\uff0c\u5426\u8ba4\uff1a to oppose, deny, or take a pessimistic or negative view of"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "naysayer n. \u53cd\u5bf9\u8005"
    ]
  },
  "aggregate": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u96c6\u5408\u4f53\uff1a a mass or body of units or parts somewhat loosely associated with one another",
      "v. \u96c6\u5408\uff0c\u805a\u96c6\uff1a to collect or gather into a mass or whole"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "disaggregate v. \u5206\u89e3\u9694\u79bb(separate)"
    ]
  },
  "plummet": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u7a81\u7136\u4e0b\u964d\uff1a to decline suddenly and steeply"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "scant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7684\uff1a barely or scarcely sufficient"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "nitpick": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u5439\u6bdb\u6c42\u75b5\uff1a to criticize by nit-picking"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "nitpicker n. \u5439\u6bdb\u6c42\u75b5\u7684\u4eba"
    ]
  },
  "dispose": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u503e\u5411\uff1a to give a tendency to: incline",
      "vi. \u5904\u7406\u6389\uff08\u4e0e of \u8fde\u7528\uff0cdispose of\uff09\uff1a to get rid of; throw out",
      "v. \u5e03\u7f6e\u6709\u5e8f\uff1a to place, distribute, or arrange especially in an orderly way"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "disposed adj. \u559c\u6b22\u7684\uff1a willing or likely\uff0cinclined",
      "disposal n. \u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u5229\u7528\uff1a the act of getting rid of something that is no longer wanted or needed"
    ]
  },
  "blueprint": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u84dd\u56fe\uff0c\u8be6\u7ec6\u8ba1\u5212\uff1a a photographic print used especially for architects\u2019 plans",
      "v. \u4e8b\u5148\u8ba1\u5212\uff1a to work out the details of (something) in advance"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "cower": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u754f\u7f29\uff1a to cringe in fear"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dawdle": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u95f2\u8361\uff0c\u865a\u5ea6\u5149\u9634\uff1a to spend time idly",
      "v. \u62d6\u62d6\u62c9\u62c9\uff1a to move or act slowly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "convert": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u88ab\u6539\u53d8\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u4eba\uff1a one that is converted",
      "vt.\u4f7f\u6539\u53d8\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff1a to bring over from one belief, view, or party to another",
      "vt. \u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u8f6c\u5316\uff1a to alter the physical or chemical nature or properties of especially in manufacturing"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "converter n. \u8f6c\u6362\u5668\uff1bconvertible adj. \u53ef\u8f6c\u53d8\u7684; n. \u655e\u7bf7\u8dd1\u8f66\uff0cinterconvert \u4e92\u8f6c\uff0cinvert\u5411\u91cc\u8f6c\uff0cpervert\u5411\u7834\uff0c\u574f\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u8f6c\u2192\u53cd\u5e38\uff0crevert\u56de\u8f6c\u2192\u56de\u590d\uff1bsubvert\u4ece\u5e95\u4e0b\u8f6c\u2192\u63a8\u7ffb"
    ]
  },
  "suffocate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u7a92\u606f\uff1a to deprive of oxygen"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "suffocating adj. \u4ee4\u4eba\u7a92\u606f\u7684\uff0c\u538b\u6291\u7684faucet \u6c34\u9f99\u5934\uff0c\u5589\u5499\u5835\u585e"
    ]
  },
  "exculpate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u58f0\u660e\u65e0\u7f6a\uff1b\u5f00\u8131\uff0c\u4f7f\u65e0\u7f6a\uff1a to clear from alleged fault or guilt"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "versed": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u719f\u77e5\u7684\uff1a having information especially as a result of study or experience",
      "adj. \u7cbe\u901a\u7684\uff1a having or showing exceptional knowledge, experience, or skill in a field of endeavor"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ascendant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\uff0c\u4e3b\u5bb0\u7684\uff1adominant in position or influence; superior.",
      "adj. \u4e0a\u5347\u7684\uff1amoving upward : risingA true friend is known in the day of adversity. \u75be\u98ce\u77e5\u52b2\u8349\uff0c\u60a3\u96be\u77e5\u53cb\u60c5\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "grimace": {
    "meaning": [
      "v./n. \u56e0\u75db\u82e6\u800c\u9762\u90e8\u626d\u66f2\uff1a a sharp contortion of the face expressive of pain, disgust or disapproval"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "acknowledge": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u627f\u8ba4\uff1a to admit the existence, reality, or truth of"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "acknowledgement n. \u627f\u8ba4"
    ]
  },
  "facilitate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u53d8\u5bb9\u6613\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\uff1a to make easy or easier"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "facility n. \u8bbe\u65bd\uff1b\u5bb9\u6613\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf"
    ]
  },
  "asymmetry": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e73\u8861\uff1a lack of balance or symmetry"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "asymmetric adj. \u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "deprecate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8868\u8fbe\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\uff1a to hold an unfavorable opinion of",
      "vt. \u8d2c\u4f4e\uff0c\u8f7b\u89c6\uff1a to express scornfully one's low opinion of",
      "vt. \u964d\u4f4e\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u4f4e\u8c03\uff1a play down, to make little of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "disenchant": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u6e05\u9192\uff1a to free from illusion"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "tractable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6613\u9a7e\u9a6d\u7684\uff0c\u6e29\u987a\u7684\uff1a readily giving in to the command or authority of another\uff0ctractor \u62d6\u62c9\u673a"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "leaven": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u7528\u8f7b\u677e\u3001\u6d3b\u6cfc\u6216\u53d8\u66f4\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u6765\u5145\u65a5\uff1a to mingle or permeate with some modifying, alleviating, or vivifying element"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "demolition": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7834\u574f\uff0c\u6bc1\u574f\uff1a the act or process of wrecking or destroying, especially destruction by explosives."
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dearth": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4f9b\u5e94\u4e0d\u8db3\uff1a an inadequate supply"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "palter": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u6b3a\u9a97\uff1a to act insincerely or deceitfully"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "postulate": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u524d\u63d0\u6761\u4ef6\uff1a something taken as being true or factual and used as a starting point for a course of action or reasoning",
      "v. \u5047\u5b9a\u4e3a\u771f\uff1a to assume or claim as true, existent, or necessary"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "postulation n. \u63a8\u6d4b"
    ]
  },
  "entangle": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5377\u5165\uff0c\u7ea0\u7f20\uff1a to twist together into a usually confused mass",
      "v. \u4f7f\u53d8\u590d\u6742\u6216\u56f0\u96be\uff1a to make complex or difficult"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "cherubic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5929\u4f7f\u822c\u53ef\u7231\u7684\uff1ainnocent-looking usually chubby and rosychevron n.\u519b\u8b66\u8896\u7ae0,V\u5f62\u56fe\u6848"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "paroxysm": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u611f\u60c5\u3001\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\uff09\u7a81\u53d1\uff1aa sudden outburst of emotion or action",
      "n. \uff08\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u9886\u57df\u7684\uff09\u5927\u52a8\u8361\uff1aa violent disturbance (as of the political or social order)"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "disregard": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6f20\u89c6\uff0c\u4e0d\u5173\u6ce8\uff1a to pay no attention to",
      "n. \u7f3a\u4e4f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5173\u5fc3\uff1a lack of interest or concern"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "damper": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6291\u5236\u56e0\u7d20\uff1a one that deadens, restrains, or depresses"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "garble": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u66f2\u89e3\uff0c\u7be1\u6539\uff0c\u6df7\u6dc6\uff08\u4ee5\u81f3\u4f7f\u65e0\u6cd5\u7406\u89e3\uff09\uff1a to mix up or distort to such an extent as to make misleading or incomprehensible",
      "vt. \u7b5b\u9009\uff0c\u9664\u6742\uff1a to remove usually visible impurities from"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ponderous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6c89\u91cd\u7684\uff1a of very great weight",
      "adj. \u6c89\u95f7\u65e0\u804a\u7684\uff1a oppressively or unpleasantly dull"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "roisterer": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u559d\u9152\u55a7\u95f9\u7684\u4eba\uff1a one who engages in merrymaking especially in honor of a special occasion"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "divulge": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6cc4\u6f0f\uff08\u79d8\u5bc6\uff09\uff1ato make known (as a confidence or secret)"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "callous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u540c\u60c5\u5fc3\u7684, \u51b7\u6f20\u7684\uff1a emotionally hardened; unfeeling"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "excruciate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6298\u78e8\uff0c\u4f7f\u75db\u82e6\uff1a to inflict severe pain on; torture"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "feral": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u91ce\u751f\u7684\uff1a not domesticated or cultivated",
      "adj. \u52a8\u7269\u6027\u7684\uff1ahaving or showing the nature and appetites of a lower animal"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sordid": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u80ae\u810f\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e72\u51c0\u7684\uff1a not clean",
      "adj. \u5351\u9119\u7684\uff1a marked by baseness or grossness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "unproductive": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5f92\u7136\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u6548\u7684\uff1a not productive; idle"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "boycott": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8054\u5408\u62b5\u5236\uff0c\u62d2\u7edd\u53c2\u4e0e\uff1a to engage in a concerted refusal to have dealings with (as a person, store, or organization) usually to express disapproval or to force acceptance of certain conditions"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "painstaking": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u715e\u8d39\u82e6\u5fc3\u7684\uff1a taking pains: expending, showing, or involving diligent care and effort"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "cloudburst": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7a81\u7136\u4e00\u573a\u66b4\u96e8\uff1aa sudden copious rainfall"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "frequent": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u65f6\u5e38\u62dc\u8bbf\uff1a to pay frequent visits to; be in or at often",
      "adj.\u65f6\u5e38\u53d1\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u91cd\u590d\u518d\u73b0\u7684\uff1ahappening at short intervals; often repeated or occurring"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "frequency n. \u9891\u7387\uff1b\u9891\u7e41"
    ]
  },
  "default": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u62d6\u6b20(\u503a\u52a1)\uff1a to fail to pay financial debts, the nonperformance of an assigned or expected action"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "rabid": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u72c2\u70ed\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u51b7\u9759\u7684\uff1a extremely zealous or enthusiastic; fanatical"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pleat": {
    "meaning": [
      "n./vt. \u6253\u8936\uff1a fold"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "plastic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u53ef\u5851\u7684\uff1a susceptible of being modified in form or nature",
      "adj. \u865a\u5047\u7684\uff0c\u505a\u4f5c\u7684\uff1a lacking in natural or spontaneous quality"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "plasticity n. \u53ef\u5851\u6027"
    ]
  },
  "exempt": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u514d\u9664\uff1a to release or deliver from some liability or requirement to which others are subject\uff0c\u5f04\u7a7a\uff0c\u514d\u9664\uff0c\u672c\u6765\u67d0\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\u8d23\u4efb\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u8d1f\u62c5\u88ab\u62ff\u7a7a\u4e86"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "scathing": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5c16\u9178\u523b\u8584\u7684\uff1a marked by the use of wit that is intended to cause hurt feelings"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "byzantine": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u9519\u7efc\u590d\u6742\u7684\uff1a complicated or secretive, having many parts or aspects that are usually interrelated"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "anesthetic": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6b62\u75db\u5242 : something (as a drug) that relieves pain",
      "adj. \u65e0\u611f\u89c9\u7684\uff0c\u9ebb\u6728\u7684\uff1alacking awareness or sensitivity"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "paean": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6b22\u4e50\u9882\uff1a a joyous song or hymn of praise, tribute, thanksgiving, or triumph"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "friable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6613\u788e\u7684\uff1a easily crumbled or pulverized"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "incense": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u82b3\u9999\uff1a a sweet or pleasant smell",
      "vt. \u6fc0\u6012\uff1a to cause to be extremely angry"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "stickler": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u575a\u6301\u7ec6\u8282\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e00\u4e1d\u4e0d\u82df\u7684\u4eba\uff1a one who insists on exactness or completeness in the observance of something"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "purvey": {
    "meaning": [
      "v.\uff08\u5927\u91cf\uff09\u4f9b\u7ed9\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\uff1a to supply (food, for example); furnish."
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "meretricious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8273\u4fd7\u7684\uff0c\u4fd7\u6c14\u7684\uff1a attracting attention in a vulgar manner"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "hidebound": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6b7b\u677f\u7684\uff0c\u6781\u5ea6\u4fdd\u5b88\u7684\uff1a tending to favor established ideas, conditions, or institutions"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "decadence": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8870\u843d\uff0c\u9893\u5e9f\uff1a a process, condition, or period of deterioration or decline, a change to a lower state or level"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pedestrian": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u884c\u4eba\uff1a a person traveling on foot",
      "adj. \u5e73\u5eb8\u65e0\u5947\u7684\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u538c\u5026\u7684\uff1a causing weariness, restlessness, or lack of interest"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "distend": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u81a8\u80c0\uff1ato swell out or expand from or as if from internal pressure\uff0cintend \u6253\u7b97\uff0cpretend \u5047\u88c5\uff0cprotend (\u5411\u524d\u62c9)\u4f38\u51fa\uff0c\u4f38\u5c55"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "suture": {
    "meaning": [
      "n./v. \u7f1d\u5408\uff1a the process of joining two surfaces or edges together along a line by or as if by sewing"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "rehearsal": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6392\u7ec3\uff0c\u5f69\u6392\uff1a the act of practicing in preparation for a public performance"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "obstreperous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u96be\u9a7e\u9a6d\u7684\uff0c\u4efb\u6027\u7684\uff1a stubbornly resistant to control; unruly; given to resisting authority or another's control",
      "adj. \u5435\u95f9\u7684\uff1a engaging in or marked by loud and insistent cries especially of protest"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ferocious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6781\u7aef\u7684\uff0c\u5267\u70c8\u7684\uff1a marked by unrelenting intensity",
      "adj. \u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\uff0c\u7206\u53d1\u6027\u7684\uff1a marked by bursts of destructive force or intense activity",
      "adj. \u51f6\u731b\u7684\uff0c\u6b8b\u66b4\u7684\uff1a violently unfriendly or aggressive in disposition"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "ferocity n. \u51f6\u731b\uff0c\u6b8b\u66b4"
    ]
  },
  "cohesive": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6709\u7c98\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u51dd\u805a\u529b\u7684\uff1a exhibiting or producing cohesion or coherence"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "cohesion n. \u7c98\u7ed3\uff1b\u51dd\u805a\u529b"
    ]
  },
  "lumber": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6728\u6750\uff1a tree logs as prepared for human use",
      "vi. \u7b28\u62d9\u5730\u884c\u52a8\uff1a to walk or move with heavy clumsiness",
      "vi. \u4f7f\u8d1f\u62c5\uff08\u4ece\u800c\u62d6\u7d2f\uff09\uff1a to place a weight or burden on"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "converge": {
    "meaning": [
      "v.\u6c47\u96c6\uff0c\u4ea4\u6c47\u4e8e\u4e00\u70b9\uff1a tending to move toward one point or one another"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "convergent adj. \u6c47\u96c6\u7684\uff1bconvergence n. \u6c47\u96c6"
    ]
  },
  "decorum": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u793c\u4eea\uff0c\u5f97\u4f53\uff1a appropriateness of behavior or conduct; propriety"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "decorous adj. \u6709\u793c\u8c8c\u7684\uff1a marked by propriety and good taste",
      "indecorous \u4e0d\u5408\u793c\u8282\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "reassure": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u5b89\u5fc3\uff0c\u6253\u6d88\u7591\u8651\uff1a to restore to confidence"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "reassurance n. \u6d88\u9664\u7591\u8651"
    ]
  },
  "redoubtable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6770\u51fa\u7684\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u5c0a\u656c\u7684\uff1a worthy of respect or honor",
      "adj. \u53ef\u6015\u7684\uff1a arousing fear or awe"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "superimpose": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u6dfb\u58f0\u52a0\u8272\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f62\u8c61\u3001\u67d0\u56e0\u7d20\u6216\u6027\u8d28\u66f4\u52a0\u6e05\u695a\uff1ato add as a distinct feature, element, or quality:"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "chasm": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5206\u6b67\uff0c\u610f\u89c1\u3001\u5229\u76ca\u6216\u5fe0\u8bda\u4e0a\u7684\u660e\u663e\u5dee\u5f02\uff1a a pronounced difference of opinion, interests, or loyalty."
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "preservative": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9632\u8150\u5242\uff1a an additive used to protect against decay, discoloration, or spoilage"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "preserve v. \u4fdd\u5b58"
    ]
  },
  "paradigm": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5178\u8303\uff0c\u6a21\u8303\uff1a one that serves as a pattern or model"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "saddle": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u67d0\u4eba\u8d1f\u62c5\uff1a to load or burden"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dappled": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6709\u6591\u70b9\u7684\uff0c\u82b1\u7684\uff1a marked with small spots or contrasting with the background; mottled, spotted",
      "adj. \u8272\u5f69\u6591\u6593\u7684\uff1a having blotches of two or more colors"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "inundate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6df9\u6ca1\uff1a to cover with or as if with flood"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "inundation n. \u6df9\u6ca1"
    ]
  },
  "alleviate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u7f13\u548c\uff0c\u51cf\u8f7b\uff1a relieve, lessen"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "overshadow": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u53d8\u9eef\u6de1\uff1a to make dark, dim, or indistinct",
      "vt. \uff08\u5728\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u4e0a\uff09\u8d85\u8d8a\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7\uff1a to exceed in importance"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "din": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u55a7\u95f9\u58f0\uff0c\u5608\u6742\u58f0\uff1a a loud continued noise",
      "v. \u91cd\u590d\uff1a to say or state again"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "illustrious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8457\u540d\u7684\uff0c\u6770\u51fa\u7684\uff1a well known and very distinguished"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "suffuse": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \uff08\u8272\u5f69\u7b49\uff09\u5f25\u6f2b\uff0c\u67d3\u904d\uff0c\u5145\u6ee1\uff1a to spread through or over, as with liquid, color, or light"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "suffusing adj. \u5f25\u6f2b\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "clandestine": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u9690\u85cf\u7684\uff0c\u79d8\u5bc6\u7684\uff1akept or done in secret, often in order to conceal an illicit or improper purpose"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "spleen": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6012\u6c14\uff0c\u6028\u6068\uff1a feelings of anger or ill will often suppressed"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "augur": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9884\u8a00\u5bb6\uff1a one who predicts future events or developments",
      "v. \u51fa\u73b0\u597d\u5146\u5934\uff1a to show signs of a favorable or successful outcome",
      "vt. \u9884\u8a00\uff1ato tell of or describe beforehand"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "bellwether": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9886\u5bfc\u8005\uff0c\u5e26\u5934\u4eba\uff1a one that takes the lead or initiative"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "rejoice": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u6b23\u559c\uff0c\u559c\u60a6\uff1a to feel joy or great delight"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "rejoiced adj. \u9ad8\u5174\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "debilitate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u8870\u5f31\uff1a to impair the strength of; enfeeble"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "stomach": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u5bb9\u5fcd\uff1a to bear without overt reaction or resentment"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "effulgent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5149\u8f89\u707f\u70c2\u7684\uff1ashining brilliantly; resplendent"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "effulgence n. \u5149\u8f89"
    ]
  },
  "surcharge": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. /n. \u8fc7\u9ad8\u6536\u8d39\uff1a to charge (someone) too much for goods or services"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "quarry": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u91c7\u77f3\u573a\uff1a an open excavation or pit from which stone is obtained by digging, cutting, or blasting",
      "n. \u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u730e\u7269\uff1a an object of pursuit"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sloppy": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u908b\u9062\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u6574\u6d01\u7684\uff1a lacking neatness in dress or person",
      "adj. \u6df7\u4e71\u7684\uff1a lacking in order, neatness, and often cleanliness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "smother": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u7a92\u606f\uff1a to be or cause to be killed by lack of breathable air",
      "vt. \u6291\u5236\uff08\u8868\u8fbe\u3001\u8bf4\u51fa\uff09\uff0c\u538b\u5236\uff1a to refrain from openly showing or uttering"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "harsh": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7c97\u7cd9\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u5177\u6709\u7f8e\u611f\u7684\uff1a unpleasantly coarse and rough to the touch, disagreeable to one's aesthetic or artistic sense",
      "adj. \u4e25\u5389\u7684\uff1a unduly exacting, given to exacting standards of discipline and self-restraint"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "tackle": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u7740\u624b\u5904\u7406\uff1a to start work on energetically"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ludicrous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8352\u5510\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u7b11\u7684\uff1a meriting derisive laughter or scorn as absurdly inept, false, or foolish"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pirate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u76d7\u7248\uff0c\u76d7\u7528\uff1a to take or make use of under a guise of authority but without actual right",
      "n. \u6d77\u76d7\uff1a a robber on the high seas"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "cache": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u56e4\u8d27\uff0c\u85cf\u8d27\uff1a a supply stored up and often hidden away",
      "v. \u9690\u85cf\uff1a to put into a hiding place"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "contumacious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u670d\u4ece\u7684\uff0c\u5014\u5f3a\u7684\uff1a stubbornly disobedient; rebellious"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "contumacy n. \u4e0d\u670d\u4ece\uff0c\u53cd\u6297"
    ]
  },
  "ruffle": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u76b1\u8936\uff0c\u8936\u88e5\u82b1\u8fb9\uff1a a strip of fabric gathered or pleated on one edge",
      "vt. \u4f7f\u7c97\u7cd9\uff1a to destroy the smoothness or evenness of",
      "vt. \u6270\u4e71\uff0c\u6253\u6270\uff1ato disturb the peace of mind of (someone) especially by repeated disagreeable acts"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "ruffled adj. \u6709\u8936\u88e5\u8fb9\u4fee\u9970\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "blithe": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6109\u5feb\u9ad8\u5174\u7684\uff1a of a happy lighthearted character or disposition",
      "adj. \u65e0\u5fe7\u65e0\u8651\u7684\uff1a having or showing freedom from worries or troubles"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "frivolous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8f7b\u6d6e\u7684\uff1a marked by unbecoming levity",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff1a of little weight or importance"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "frivolity n. \u8f7b\u6d6e\uff0c\u8f7b\u4f7b"
    ]
  },
  "vaporize": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\uff08\u6db2\u4f53\uff09\u84b8\u53d1\uff1a to convert (as by the application of heat or by spraying) into vapor",
      "vt. \u5f7b\u5e95\u6d88\u706d\uff1a to destroy by or as if by converting into vapor"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "vaporous adj. \u6a21\u7cca\u7684\uff0c\u7a7a\u6d1e\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "nuance": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7ec6\u5fae\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff1a a subtle distinction or variation"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "arcane": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \uff08\u8bed\u8a00\uff09\u6666\u6da9\u7684\uff0c\u9690\u6666\u7684\uff1a having an often intentionally veiled or uncertain meaning",
      "adj. \u6df1\u5965\u7684\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u7684\uff1a difficult for one of ordinary knowledge or intelligence to understand?"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "cryptic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u79d8\u5bc6\u7684\uff1a secret or occult",
      "adj. \u542b\u4e49\u6a21\u7cca\u7684\uff1a having or seeming to have a hidden or ambiguous meaning",
      "adj. \u8d85\u51fa\u7406\u89e3\u80fd\u529b\u7684\uff1a being beyond one's powers to know, understand, or explain"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "waylay": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u57cb\u4f0f\uff0c\u4f0f\u51fb\uff1a to lie in wait for or attack from ambush"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "fable": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5bd3\u8a00\u6545\u4e8b\uff1a a story intended to teach a basic truth or moral about life",
      "n. \u795e\u8bdd\uff0c\u4f20\u8bf4\uff1a a legendary story of supernatural happenings",
      "n. \u8c0e\u8a00\uff1a a statement known by its maker to be untrue and made in order to deceive"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "fabulous adj. \u5bd3\u8a00\u822c\u7684\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u7f6e\u4fe1\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "stricture": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8d23\u96be\uff0c\u6279\u8bc4\uff1a an adverse criticism"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "backhanded": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u95f4\u63a5\u7684\uff0c\u542b\u6c99\u5c04\u5f71\u7684, \u865a\u60c5\u5047\u610f\u7684\uff1a indirect, devious, especially sarcastic"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "foible": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5c0f\u7f3a\u70b9\uff1a a minor flaw or shortcoming in character or behavior"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "placebo": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5b89\u6170\u6027\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\uff1a something of no intrinsic remedial value that is used to appease or reassure another\uff0c\u5168\u90e8\u653e\u4e0b\u5fc3\u6765"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "saccharine": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u50cf\u7cd6\u4e00\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u751c\u5473\u7684\uff1a of, relating to, or resembling that of sugar",
      "adj. \u505a\u4f5c\u7684\uff0c\u77eb\u60c5\u7684\uff1a appealing to the emotions in an obvious and tiresome way"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "treacherous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u80cc\u53db\u7684\uff1a marked by betrayal of fidelity, confidence, or trust"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "wicked": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u90aa\u6076\u7684\uff1a morally very bad"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "wickedness n. \u90aa\u6076"
    ]
  },
  "jibe": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u610f\u89c1\u4e00\u81f4\uff1a to be in accord: agree"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "fickle": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6613\u53d8\u7684\uff1a likely to change frequently, suddenly, or unexpectedly",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u5fe0\u8bda\u7684\uff1a not true in one's allegiance to someone or something"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "bombast": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5938\u5927\u7684\u8a00\u8f9e\uff1a grandiloquent, pompous speech or writing"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "bombastic adj. \u5938\u5927\u7684\u3002"
    ]
  },
  "circuitous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\uff1anot being forthright or direct in language or action",
      "adj. \u5197\u957f\u7684\uff1ausing or containing more words than necessary to express an idea"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "circuity n. \u4e0d\u76f4\u63a5\uff1alack of straightforwardness"
    ]
  },
  "stouthearted": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u52c7\u6562\u7684\uff1a having a stout heart or spirit"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "forbearance": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u514b\u5236\uff1b\u5fcd\u8010\uff1a tolerance and restraint in the face of provocation; patience",
      "n. \u53cb\u597d\u4ec1\u6148\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\uff1a kind, gentle, or compassionate treatment especially towards someone who is undeserving of it"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "kudos": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u540d\u671b\uff0c\u540d\u58f0\uff1a fame and renown resulting from an act or achievement",
      "n. \u5938\u5956\uff0c\u8d5e\u626c\uff1a acclaim or praise for exceptional achievement"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sidestep": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \uff08\u901a\u8fc7\u9003\u907f\u800c\uff09\u4e0d\u9075\u5b88\uff1a to avoid having to comply with (something) especially through cleverness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "revere": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \uff08\u5c24\u6307\u5bf9\u795e\u7684\uff09\u5c0a\u5d07\uff0c\u5c0a\u656c\uff1a to offer honor or respect to (someone) as a divine power"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "reverence n. \u5c0a\u91cd\uff1breverent adj. \u606d\u656c\u5730\uff0c\u8654\u8bda\u7684\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u4e24\u8bcd\u5e38\u4e0e\u6781\u5176\u5c0a\u656c\u8654\u8bda\u4e00\u8d77\u7528There is nothing either good or bad, but thinking makes it so. \u4e8b\u60c5\u672c\u65e0\u597d\u4e0e\u574f\uff0c\u5168\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u600e\u4e48\u60f3\u3002"
    ]
  },
  "proselytize": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u6539\u53d8\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff1a to persuade to change to one's religious faith"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "beholden": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6b20\u4ed6\u4eba\u4eba\u60c5\u7684\uff1a owing something, such as gratitude, to another"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "carnal": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8089\u4f53\u7684\uff0c\u7269\u8d28\u7684\uff1a relating to the physical",
      "adj. \u4e16\u4fd7\u7684\uff1a worldlyBetter to be alone than in bad company. \u4ea4\u635f\u53cb\u4e0d\u5982\u65e0\u53cb\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ostentatious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u70ab\u8000\u5356\u5f04\u7684\uff1a marked by or fond of conspicuous or vainglorious and sometimes pretentious display"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "timid": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u80c6\u5c0f\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u81ea\u4fe1\u7684\uff1a lacking in courage or self-confidence"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "coltish": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u5b88\u7eaa\u5f8b\u7684\uff1anot subjected to discipline",
      "adj. \u7231\u5f00\u73a9\u7b11\u7684\uff1agiven to good-natured joking or teasing"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "hypothetical": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5047\u8bbe\uff0c\u524d\u63d0\u6761\u4ef6\uff1a something taken as being true or factual and used as a starting point for a course of action or reasoning",
      "adj. \u5047\u5b9a\u7684\uff1a existing only as an assumption or speculation"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "wan": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u82cd\u767d\u7684\uff0c\u75c5\u6001\u7684\uff1a suggestive of poor health"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "nauseate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \uff08\u4f7f\uff09\u538c\u6076\uff0c\uff08\u4f7f\uff09\u4f5c\u5455\uff1a to feel or cause to feel loathing or disgust"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "nausea n. \u6076\u5fc3\u53cd\u80c3"
    ]
  },
  "vigorous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7cbe\u529b\u65fa\u76db\u7684\uff1a having active strength of body or mind",
      "adj. \u5f3a\u5065\u7684\uff1a able to withstand hardship, strain, or exposure"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "vigor n. \u7cbe\u529b"
    ]
  },
  "trenchant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u9510\u5229\u7684\uff1a keen, sharp",
      "adj. \uff08\u8a00\u8f9e\uff09\u4e00\u9488\u89c1\u8840\u7684\uff1a vigorously effective and articulate\uff0c\u4e00\u54ac\u89c1\u8840"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "magnificent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u58ee\u4e3d\u7684\uff1a strikingly beautiful or impressive"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "magnificence n. \u58ee\u4e3d\uff0c\u58ee\u89c2"
    ]
  },
  "hallucination": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9519\u89c9\uff1a a false idea or belief"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "enthusiasm": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u70ed\u60c5\uff0c\u5174\u8da3\uff1a urgent desire or interest"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "enthusiastic adj. \u70ed\u60c5\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "schism": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\uff1a a lack of agreement or harmony"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "odium": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u618e\u6076\uff0c\u8ba8\u538c\uff1a strong dislike, contempt, or aversion"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "homogenize": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u4f7f\u7edf\u4e00\u5316\uff1a to make agree with a single established standard or model"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "topsy-turvy": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6df7\u4e71\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u6574\u6d01\u7684\uff1a lacking in order, neatness, and often cleanliness; totally disordered"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "impudent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u653e\u8086\u5927\u80c6\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u793c\u7684\uff1a marked by contemptuous or cocky boldness or disregard of others"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "impudencen. \u653e\u8086\u65e0\u793c"
    ]
  },
  "impromptu": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5373\u5e2d\u7684\u8868\u6f14\uff1a something, such as a speech, that is made or done extemporaneously",
      "adj. \u5373\u5e2d\u7684\uff0c\u5373\u5174\u7684\uff1acomposedwithout previous preparation"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "meet": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5408\u9002\u7684\uff1a precisely adapted to a particular situation, need, or circumstance: very proper"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "presumptuous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u653e\u8086\u7684\uff0c\u5192\u6627\u7684\uff1a overstepping due bounds (as of propriety or courtesy)",
      "adj. \u50b2\u6162\u7684\uff1a having a feeling of superiority that shows itself in an overbearing attitude"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "wither": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u67af\u840e\uff0c\u51cb\u8c22\uff1a to become dry and sapless"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "withering adj. \u51cb\u8c22\u7684\uff0c\u51cb\u4ea1\u7684wither"
    ]
  },
  "suspend": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u6682\u505c\uff0c\u4e2d\u6b62\uff1a to bring to a formal close for a period of time",
      "vt. \u60ac\u6302\uff1a hang"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "virulent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6709\u6bd2\u7684\uff1a extremely poisonous or venomous",
      "adj. \u51f6\u6b8b\u7684\uff1a marked by a rapid, severe, and destructive course"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "virulence n. \u6bd2\u6027\uff0c\u6076\u6bd2"
    ]
  },
  "accomplish": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\uff1a to carry through (as a process) to completion"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "accomplishment n. \u6210\u5c31\uff1baccomplished adj. \u6709\u9020\u8be3\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "conspicuous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u663e\u800c\u6613\u89c1\u7684\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\u7684\uff1a obvious to the eye or mind, attracting attention"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "conspicuousness n. \u663e\u7136\u6027"
    ]
  },
  "entreat": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6073\u6c42\uff1a to plead with especially in order to persuade, ask urgently"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "adversary": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u654c\u624b\uff0c\u5bf9\u624b\uff1a one that contends with, opposes, or resists : enemy"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "whet": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u78e8\u5feb\uff1a to sharpen by rubbing on or with something (as a stone)"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "lithe": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u654f\u6377\u7684\uff0c\u8f7b\u76c8\u7684\uff1a characterized by easy flexibility and grace",
      "adj. \u67d4\u8f6f\u7684\uff1a easily bent or flexed"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "adhere": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u4f9d\u9644\uff0c\u7c98\u7740\uff1a to cause to stick fast",
      "v. \u670d\u4ece\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a to act according to the commands of",
      "v. \u575a\u5b9a\u5730\u652f\u6301\uff1a to give steadfast support to"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "adherent n. \u8ffd\u968f\u8005\uff1aa follower of a leader, party, or professionA good heart conquers ill fortune. \u5584\u5fc3\u80fd\u514b\u5384\u8fd0\u3002"
    ]
  },
  "hurricane": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u98d3\u98ce\uff1a a violent rotating storm or system of winds",
      "n. \u98d3\u98ce\u822c\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u52a8\u8361\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\uff1a something resembling a hurricane especially in its turmoil"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "condole": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u8868\u8fbe\u540c\u60c5\uff1ato express sympathetic sorrow"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "condolence n. \u540c\u60c5; sympathy with another in sorrow"
    ]
  },
  "ruse": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8be1\u8ba1\uff1a a wily subterfuge"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "brandish": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \uff08\u5e26\u6709\u5a01\u80c1\u6027\u5730\uff09\u6325\u821e\uff1a to shake or wave (as a weapon) menacingly\uff0c\u54c1\u724c + dish \u83dc\uff0c\u62db\u724c\u83dc\uff0c\u5a01\u80c1\u6027\u5730\u6325\u821e\u7740\u62db\u724c(\u8ba9\u4eba\u8fdb\u996d\u9986\u5403\u83dc)"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "suppress": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6291\u5236\uff08\u8868\u60c5\uff09 \uff1a to inhibit the expression of (an impulse, for example); check",
      "v. \u7528\u66b4\u529b\u7ec8\u6b62\uff0c\u9547\u538b\uff1a to put a stop to (something) by the use of force"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "royalty": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7687\u5bb6\u8eab\u4efd\uff1a regal character or bearing",
      "n. \u7248\u7a0e\uff1a a payment to an author or composer for each copy of a work sold or to an inventor for each item sold under a patent"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "abrade": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u78e8\u635f\uff0c\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0a\u6298\u78e8\uff1a to rub or wear away especially by friction; wear down spiritually"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "commonsensical": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7b26\u5408\u5e38\u8bc6\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u4f9d\u636e\u7684\uff1adisplaying common sense\uff0cbased on sound reasoning or information"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "rickety": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u7a33\u7684\uff1a lacking stability or firmness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "salve": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u51cf\u8f7b\uff0c\u7f13\u89e3\uff1a quiet, assuage"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "solicitous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eba\u64cd\u5fc3\u7684\uff0c\u4f53\u8c05\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\uff1a given to or made with heedful anticipation of the needs and happiness of others",
      "adj. \u8feb\u5207\u7684\uff0c\u6e34\u671b\u7684\uff1a showing urgent desire or interest"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "solicitude n. \u5173\u5207\uff0c\u6302\u5ff5"
    ]
  },
  "minatory": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5e26\u6765\u5a01\u80c1\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u51f6\u5146\u7684\uff1a being or showing a sign of evil or calamity to come"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "contrite": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \uff08\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u7f6a\u5b7d\u6216\u8fc7\u9519\u800c\u611f\u5230\uff09\u540e\u6094\u60b2\u75db\u7684\uff1afeeling or showing sorrow and remorse for a sin or shortcoming"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "tasty": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7f8e\u5473\u7684\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u6109\u60a6\u7684\uff1a giving pleasure or contentment to the mind or senses"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "purity": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7eaf\u51c0\uff1b\u6e05\u767d\uff0c\u65e0\u7f6a\uff1a the quality or state of being morally pure; the quality or state of being morally pure"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "impurity n. \u6742\u8d28",
      "purist n. \u7eaf\u7cb9\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005"
    ]
  },
  "cosset": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u5ba0\u7231\uff1a to treat as a pet; pamper"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "cosseted adj. \u88ab\u5ba0\u574f\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "emboss": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4ee5\u6d6e\u96d5\u6548\u679c\u5986\u70b9\uff0c\u88c5\u9970\uff1a to raise the surface of into bosses; especially to ornament with raised work"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dent": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u51f9\u9677\uff0c\u51f9\u75d5\uff1a a depression in a surface made by pressure or a blow",
      "v. \uff08\u6570\u91cf\u3001\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff09\u53d8\u5c0f\uff0c\u53d8\u5f31\uff1a to make smaller in amount, volume, or extent"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "censorious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6311\u5254\u6307\u8d23\u7684\uff1a highly critical."
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "immaculate": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5e72\u51c0\u7684\uff0c\u7eaf\u51c0\u7684\uff1a free from dirt or stain; free from any trace of the coarse or indecent",
      "adj. \u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u9519\u8bef\u7684\uff1a being entirely without fault or flaw"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "reticent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6c89\u9ed8\u4e0d\u8bed\u7684\uff1a inclined to be silent or uncommunicative in speech",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u7684\uff1a slow to begin or proceed with a course of action because of doubts or uncertainty"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dashing": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7231\u597d\u5192\u9669\u7684\uff0c\u5927\u80c6\u7684\uff1a inclined or willing to take risks\uff0c\u7529\u52a8\uff0cslash \u97ad\u6253\uff0c\u731b\u780d\uff0cthrash \u75db\u6253\uff0csmash \u91cd\u51fb\uff0c\u7c89\u788e\uff0csplash (\u51b2\u51fb\u4e0b)\u6fc0\u6e85,"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "interminable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u5c3d\u5934\u7684\uff1a having or seeming to have no end"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "uncanny": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u79bb\u5947\u7684\uff0c\u5947\u5f02\u7684\uff1a being so extraordinary or abnormal as to suggest powers which violate the laws of nature"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "complicate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u590d\u6742\u5316\uff1a to make complex or difficult"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "complicated adj. \u590d\u6742\u7684\uff0c\u9ebb\u70e6\u7684\uff0cimplicate(\u4f7f\u7f20\u5728\u91cc\u9762)\u4f7f\u7275\u8fde\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6697\u793a\uff0cplicate \u6298\u6210\u6247\u72b6,\u6709\u8936\u7684,\u6709\u76b1\u7684\uff0creplicate \u590d\u5236\uff0csupplicate \u6073\u6c42\uff0c\u7977\u544a\u4e5e\u6c42"
    ]
  },
  "reactionary": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u53cd\u5bf9\u53d8\u9769\u7684\uff0c\u6781\u4fdd\u5b88\u7684\uff1a characterized by reaction, especially opposition to progress or liberalism; extremely conservative"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "constringe": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u7d27\u7f29\uff1a to make narrow or draw together"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "anathema": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8bc5\u5492\uff1aa ban or curse solemnly pronounced by ecclesiastical authority and accompanied by excommunication"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dank": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u9634\u6e7f\u7684\uff1a slightly or moderately wet"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "saunter": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u95f2\u901b\uff0c\u6f2b\u6b65\uff1a to travel by foot for exercise or pleasure"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "mosque": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6e05\u771f\u5bfa\uff1a a building used for public worship by Muslim"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "browbeat": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6050\u5413\uff1a to intimidate by a stern manner or arrogant speech: bully"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "inveigle": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8bf1\u9a97\uff1a to win over by coaxing, flattery, or artful talk"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "inveigling adj. \u8bf1\u9a97\u6027\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "rudimentary": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u521d\u59cb\u7684\uff0c\u672a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\uff1a being in the earliest stages of development",
      "adj. \u6700\u6839\u672c\u7684\uff0c\u57fa\u7840\u7684\uff1a consisting in first principles: fundamental"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "mute": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u8bf4\u8bdd\u7684\uff0c\u7f04\u9ed8\u7684\uff1a deliberately refraining from speech",
      "vt. \u4f7f\u989c\u8272\u3001\u97f3\u8c03\u7b49\u67d4\u548c\uff1a to soften the tone, color, shade, or hue of",
      "vt. \u51cf\u5f31\u58f0\u97f3\uff1a to soften or muffle the sound of"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "muted adj. \u6d88\u58f0\u7684\uff0c\u9759\u97f3\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "neophyte": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u521d\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u65b0\u624b\uff1a a beginner or novice\uff0c\u65e0\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\uff1b\u4e5f\u53ef\u770b\u4f5cneophyte \u7684\u53d8\u4f53"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "scrawl": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4e71\u6d82\uff0c\u6f66\u8349\u5730\u5199\uff1a to write or draw awkwardly, hastily, or carelessly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "agonize": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6298\u78e8\uff0c\u4f7f\u75db\u82e6\uff1a to cause to suffer agony",
      "vi. \u611f\u5230\u75db\u82e6\uff1a to suffer agony, torture, or anguish",
      "v. \u4f7f\u975e\u5e38\u75db\u82e6\uff1ato feel deep sadness or mental pain"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "inert": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \uff08\u4eba\uff09 \u61d2\u60f0\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6d3b\u529b\u7684\uff1b\uff08\u7269\u54c1\uff09 \u60f0\u6027\u7684\uff1a sluggish in action or motion; deficient in active properties"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "inertia n. \u60f0\u6027"
    ]
  },
  "perceptible": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u53ef\u5bdf\u89c9\u7684\uff1a capable of being perceived especially by the senses"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "calligraphy": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u4f18\u7f8e\u7684\uff09\u4e66\u6cd5\uff1a artistic, stylized, or elegant handwriting or lettering"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "eccentric": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u884c\u4e3a\u51fa\u683c\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u5faa\u89c4\u8e48\u77e9\u7684\uff1a deviating from conventional or accepted usage or conduct"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "eccentricity n. \u79bb\u5fc3\u7387\uff1b\u53e4\u602a"
    ]
  },
  "seduce": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u529d\u8bf4\uff08\u4f7f\u4e0d\u5fe0\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e0d\u670d\u4ece\uff09 \uff0c\u8bf1\u2026\u8bef\u5165\u6b67\u9014\uff1a to attract or persuade to disobedience or disloyalty\uff0cintroduce \u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0cproduce \u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\uff0creduce \u51cf\u5c11\uff0cseduce \u52fe\u5f15\uff0ctraduce \u4e2d\u4f24\uff0ctransduce \u8f6c\u6362"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "stymie": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u963b\u788d\uff1a to present an obstacle to"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "stymieing adj. \u963b\u788d\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "argument": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e89\u5435\uff0c\u4e89\u8bba\uff1a an often noisy or angry expression of differing opinions",
      "n. \uff08\u903b\u8f91\u4e0a\u7684\uff09\u8bba\u8bc1\uff1a a coherent series of statements leading from a premise to a conclusion",
      "n. \u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u8bba\u70b9\uff1a an idea or opinion that is put forth in a discussion or debate"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "monochromatic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5355\u8272\u7684\uff1a having or consisting of one color or hue",
      "adj. \u5355\u8c03\u65e0\u804a\u7684\uff1a lacking variety, creativity, or excitement"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "monochromatism n. \u5168\u8272\u76f2"
    ]
  },
  "extrapolate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \uff08\u901a\u8fc7\u903b\u8f91\uff09\u63a8\u65ad\uff1a to form an opinion or reach a conclusion through reasoning and information"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "extrapolation n. \u63a8\u8bbapole \u6746\uff0c\u67f1\u5b50\uff0c\u4ece\u67f1\u5b50\u7684\u5916\u9762(\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u90e8\u5206)\u6765\u63a8\u6d4b\u5176\u5730\u4e0b\u7684\u90e8\u5206"
    ]
  },
  "lull": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u76f8\u5bf9\u5e73\u9759\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u95f4\u9699\uff1a a momentary halt in an activity",
      "vt. \u4f7f\u9547\u9759\uff0c\u4f7f\u5b89\u5fc3\uff1a to free from distress or disturbance"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "brisk": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5145\u6ee1\u751f\u673a\uff0c\u6709\u6d3b\u529b\u7684\uff1a marked by much life, movement, or activity",
      "adj. \u523b\u8584\u7684\uff0c\u8a00\u8f9e\u6216\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c16\u523b\u8f9b\u8fa3\u7684\uff1a keen or sharp in speech or manner"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "demotion": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u964d\u7ea7\uff0c\u964d\u804c\uff1a the act or an instance of bringing to a lower grade or rank"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "surpass": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8d85\u8d8a\uff0c\u5f3a\u4e8e\uff1a to become better, greater, or stronger than",
      "vt. \u7a81\u7834\uff08\u754c\u9650\uff0c\u7eaa\u5f55\u7b49\uff09\uff1a to go beyond the limit of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "prowl": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6f5c\u884c\uff0c\u5de1\u6e38\u4ee5\u730e\u53d6\u98df\u7269\uff1a to roam through stealthily, as in search of prey or plunder"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "vitiate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u524a\u5f31\uff0c\u635f\u5bb3\uff1a to reduce the value or impair the quality of",
      "v. \uff08\u5728\u9053\u5fb7\u3001\u5ba1\u7f8e\u4e0a\uff09\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u5815\u843d\uff1a to debase in moral or aesthetic status"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "vitiated adj. \u53d7\u635f\u5bb3\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "falsehood": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8c0e\u8a00\uff1a a statement known by its maker to be untrue and made in order to deceive"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "detour": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u504f\u79bb\u6b63\u5e38\u6807\u51c6\uff1a a turning away from a course or standard",
      "v. \u6539\u53d8\u65b9\u5411\u6216\u8005\u8def\u7ebf\uff1a to change one's course or direction"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "serendipity": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u610f\u5916\u53d1\u73b0\u73cd\u5947(\u6216\u79f0\u5fc3)\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u672c\u9886\uff1a the faculty of making fortunate discoveries by accident"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "servile": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4f4e\u4e0b\u7684\uff0c\u5351\u5c48\u7684\uff1a meanly or cravenly submissive: abject"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "guilt": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u81ea\u8d23\uff0c\u6094\u6068\uff1a a feeling of responsibility for wrongdoing"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "convenience": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4fbf\u5229\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\uff1a fitness or suitability for performing an action or fulfilling a requirement"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "convenient adj. \u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\uff0c\u4fbf\u6377\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "charlatan": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9a97\u5b50\uff1a a person who makes elaborate, fraudulent, and often voluble claims to skill or knowledge; a quack or fraud."
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "fad": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u77ed\u6682\u7684\uff09\u6d41\u884c\uff0c\u65f6\u5c1a\uff1a a practice or interest that is very popular for a short time"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ramble": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u6f2b\u6b65\uff0c\u6f2b\u6e38\uff1a to move aimlessly from place to place",
      "vi. \u6f2b\u8c08\uff1b\u957f\u7bc7\u5927\u8bba\uff08\u5e76\u7ecf\u5e38\u79bb\u9898\uff09\u5730\u8bf4\u6216\u5199\uff1a to talk at length without sticking to a topic or getting to a point"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "stonewall": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u62d2\u7edd\uff08\u5408\u4f5c\uff09\uff0c\u963b\u6320\uff1a to be uncooperative, obstructive, or evasive"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "phlegmatic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u51b7\u9759\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u611f\u60c5\u7684\uff0c\u6de1\u6f20\u7684\uff1a having or suggesting a calm, sluggish temperament; unemotional"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "lassitude": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e4f\u529b\uff0c\u6ca1\u7cbe\u6253\u91c7\uff1a a state or feeling of weariness, diminished energy, or listlessness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "prostrate": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj./v. \u5e73\u8eba\uff1a lying flat or at full length",
      "adj./v. \u8870\u5f31\u7684/\u4f7f\u8870\u7aed\uff1a to reduce to extreme weakness or incapacitation"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "emigrate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u79fb\u6c11\uff0c\u79fb\u5c45\u6d77\u5916\uff1a to leave one's place of residence or country to live elsewhere"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "emigrant n. \uff08\u5411\u5916\u7684\uff09\u79fb\u6c11\uff1bemigration n. \uff08\u5411\u5916\uff09\u8fc1\u5f99"
    ]
  },
  "latent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6f5c\u5728\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\uff1a present or potential but not evident or active"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "latency n. \u6f5c\u4f0f\u671f"
    ]
  },
  "placid": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5b81\u9759\u7684\uff0c\u98ce\u5e73\u6d6a\u9759\u7684\uff1a free from storms or physical disturbance",
      "adj. \u51b7\u9759\u7684\uff0c\u6de1\u5b9a\u7684\uff1a free from emotional or mental agitation"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "placidity n.\u5b81\u9759\uff0c\u5b89\u5b81"
    ]
  },
  "downplay": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8f7b\u63cf\u6de1\u5199\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e88\u91cd\u89c6\uff1a to minimize the significance of, play down"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "berate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \uff08\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\uff09\u4e25\u5389\u6307\u8d23\uff1ato scold or condemn vehemently and at length"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "glib": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6d41\u5229\u5706\u6ed1\u7684\uff08\u5e38\u542b\u6709\u4e0d\u771f\u8bda\u6216\u6b3a\u8bc8\u7684\u6210\u5206\uff09\uff0c\u6cb9\u8154\u6ed1\u8c03\u7684\uff1a marked by ease and fluency in speaking or writing often to the point of being insincere or deceitful",
      "adj. \u7f3a\u4e4f\u6df1\u5ea6\u7684\uff0c\u80a4\u6d45\u7684\uff1a lacking depth and substance\u6ed1\uff0c\u6ed1\u5012"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "remunerate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u652f\u4ed8\u62a5\u916c\u6216\u8865\u507f\uff1a to pay an equivalent to for a service, loss, or expense"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "remunerative adj. \u6709\u62a5\u916c\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "shrewd": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7cbe\u660e\u7684\uff0c\u673a\u654f\u7684\uff1a having or showing a practical cleverness or judgment",
      "adj. \u523a\u9aa8\u7684\uff0c\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\uff1a causing intense discomfort to one's skin"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "repugnant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4ee4\u4eba\u538c\u6076\u7684\uff1a arousing disgust or aversion",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u548c\u8c10\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u534f\u8c03\u7684\uff1a not being in agreement or harmony"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "repugnance n. \u538c\u6076\uff1b\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4"
    ]
  },
  "languid": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6ca1\u7cbe\u6253\u91c7\u7684\uff0c\u865a\u5f31\u7684\uff1a lacking energy or vitality; weak"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "intangible": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u6cd5\u611f\u77e5\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u5f62\u7684\uff1a incapable of being perceived by the senses"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "prosecution": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5b9e\u884c\uff0c\u6267\u884c\uff1a the doing of an action"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ill-bred": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6ca1\u6709\u6559\u517b\u7684\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u793c\u8c8c\u7684\uff1a badly brought up or showing bad upbringing: impolite"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "aberrant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5f02\u5e38\u7684\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u89c4\u7684\uff1a deviating from the usual or natural type"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "rigmarole": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6df7\u4e71\u800c\u65e0\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u8bdd\uff1a language marked by abstractions, jargon, euphemisms, and circumlocutions; confused or meaningless talk"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "affliction": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u60b2\u4f24\uff0c\u6298\u78e8\uff1a a state of great suffering of body or mind"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "hodgepodge": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5927\u6742\u70e9\uff1a a mixture of dissimilar ingredients; a jumble"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "coarse": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7c97\u7cd9\u7684\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u4e0d\u5e73\u6574\u7684\uff1a not having a level or smooth surface",
      "adj. \uff08\u58f0\u97f3\uff09\u523a\u8033\u7684\uff1a harsh, raucous, or rough in tone",
      "adj. \u7c97\u4fd7\u7684\uff1a lacking in delicacy or refinement",
      "adj. \uff08\u8d28\u91cf\uff09\u4f4e\u52a3\u7684\uff1a of low, common, or inferior quality"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "baroque": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u534e\u4e3d\u88c5\u9970\u7684\uff0c\u8fc7\u5206\u96d5\u7422\uff0c\u590d\u6742\u7684\uff1a characterized by extravagance, complexity, or flamboyance",
      "adj. \uff08\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff09\u8fc7\u5206\u7684\uff1a going beyond a normal or acceptable limit in degree or amount"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "mongrel": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6742\u79cd\u7684\uff0c\u6df7\u8840\u513f\u7684\uff1a of mixed origin or character"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "circumscribe": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u9650\u5236\uff1ato limit narrowly; restrict",
      "vt. \u5305\u56f4\uff0c\u56f4\u7ed5\uff1ato surround by or as if by a boundary\uff0cdescribe\u63cf\u5199 \u8bb0\u8ff0\uff0cinscribe\u5199\uff0c\u523b\uff0c\u8bb0\u4e0b\uff0cprescribe \u6307\u793a\uff0c\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u5f00\u5904\u65b9\uff0cproscribe \u7981\u6b62\uff0cscribble\u4e71\u5199\uff0csubscribe \u8d5e\u6210\uff0c\u7b7e\u7f72\uff0csuperscribe \u5c06(\u59d3\u540d\u548c\u4f4f\u5740)\u5199\u5728\u4fe1\u5c01,\u5305\u88f9\u4e0a,transcribe \u8f6c\u5f55"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "delineate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u52fe\u52d2\uff0c\u7528\u7ebf\u6761\u63cf\u7ed8\uff1a to indicate or represent by drawn or painted lines",
      "vt. \u63cf\u5199\uff0c\u63cf\u7ed8\uff1a to describe, portray, or set forth with accuracy or in detail"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "delineation n. \u63cf\u7ed8"
    ]
  },
  "peck": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5927\u91cf\uff1a a considerable amount",
      "v. \uff08\u4e0d\u60c5\u613f\u5730\uff09\u5c0f\u53e3\u54ac\uff1a to eat reluctantly and in small bites"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ingratiating": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8ba8\u4eba\u559c\u6b22\u7684\uff1a capable of winning favor",
      "adj. \u9022\u8fce\u7684\uff0c\u610f\u5728\u5949\u627f\u7684\uff1a intended or adopted in order to gain favor"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "ingratiate v. \u8ba8\u597d"
    ]
  },
  "discommode": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u6253\u6270\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e0d\u4fbf\uff1a to cause inconvenience to: trouble"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "erode": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u4fb5\u8680\uff0c\u6162\u6162\u51cf\u5c11\uff1a to consume or wear away gradually"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "stultify": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u65e0\u6548\uff0c\u6291\u5236\uff1a to deprive of vitality and render futile especially by enfeebling or repressive influences"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "stultifying adj. \u6291\u5236\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "mockery": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9119\u89c6\uff0c\u5632\u5f04\uff1a scornfully contemptuous ridicule",
      "n. \u4ee5\u5632\u7b11\u4e3a\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u6a21\u4eff\uff1a a false, derisive, or impudent imitation"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "mock v. \u611a\u5f04\uff0c\u5632\u5f04"
    ]
  },
  "blunt": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u53d8\u949d\uff1ato make less sharp or definite",
      "vt. \u51cf\u5f31\uff08\u529b\u5ea6\u7b49\uff09\uff1ato reduce or weaken in strength or feeling",
      "adj. \u76f4\u7387\u7684\uff1abeing or characterized by direct, brief, and potentially rude speech or manner"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "jaded": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u75b2\u60eb\u7684\uff1a depleted in strength, energy, or freshness",
      "adj. \u538c\u5026\u7684\uff0c\u6ca1\u5174\u8da3\u6ca1\u70ed\u60c5\u7684\uff1a having one's patience, interest, or pleasure exhausted"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "tawdry": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4fd7\u4e3d\u7684\uff1a cheap and gaudy in appearance or quality; ignoble"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "profane": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u4eb5\u6e0e\uff1a to treat (something sacred) with abuse, irreverence, or contempt",
      "v. \u6ee5\u7528\uff1a to put to a bad or improper use\uff0c\u6b4c\u8ff7\uff0c\u4f60\u8981\u7ad9\u5728\u6b4c\u8ff7\u524d\u8fb9\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u770b\u5076\u50cf\u800c\u770b\u4f60\uff0c\u7b80\u76f4\u662f\u4eb5\u6e0e\u5176\u5076\u50cf"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "profaned \u88ab\u4eb5\u6e0e\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "reconcile": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u548c\u89e3\uff0c\u534f\u8c03\uff1a to restore to friendship or harmony"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "reconciliation n. \u534f\u8c03"
    ]
  },
  "deploy": {
    "meaning": [
      "v.\uff08\u6709\u76ee\u7684\u5730\uff09\u5c55\u5f00\uff1b\u8c03\u5ea6\uff1a to spread out, utilize, or arrange for a deliberate purpose"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "rile": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u523a\u6fc0\uff0c\u60f9\u6012\uff1a to make agitated and angry"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "torpid": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u9ebb\u6728\u7684\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u77e5\u89c9\u7684\uff1a lacking in sensation or feeling",
      "adj. \u8fdf\u949d\u7684\uff0c\u884c\u52a8\u8fdf\u7f13\u7684\uff1a slow to move or act"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "invidious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u60f9\u4eba\u53cd\u611f\u7684\uff1a tending to cause discontent, animosity, or envy",
      "adj. \u7fa1\u6155\u5ac9\u5992\u6068\u7684\uff1a having or showing mean resentment of another's possessions or advantages"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "halfhearted": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u70ed\u60c5\u7684\uff1a lacking heart, spirit, or interest"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "harry": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u4e0d\u65ad\u70e6\u6270\uff0c\u9a9a\u6270\uff1a to disturb or distress by or as if by repeated attacks; harass"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "incandescent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u660e\u4eae\u707f\u70c2\u7684\uff1a strikingly bright, radiant, or clear",
      "adj. \u70ed\u60c5\u9971\u6ee1\u7684\uff1a characterized by glowing zeal"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "supplicate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u6073\u6c42\uff0c\u4e5e\u6c42\uff1a to make a request to (someone) in an earnest or urgent mannerWhere there is a will, there is a way.\u3000\u3000\u6709\u5fd7\u8005\u4e8b\u7adf\u6210\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "vitality": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6d3b\u529b\uff0c\u751f\u547d\u529b\uff1a physical or mental vigor especially when highly developed"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "vitalize vt. \u6fc0\u53d1\uff0c\u4f7f\u6709\u6d3b\u529b"
    ]
  },
  "donor": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6350\u8d60\u4eba\uff0c\u7ed9\u4f53\uff1a one that gives, donates, or presents something"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "mint": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5de8\u989d\uff1a an abundant amount, especially of money",
      "adj. \u65e0\u635f\u574f\u7684\uff1a unmarred as if fresh from a mint"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "mean": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5351\u8d31\u7684\uff1a ignoble; base",
      "adj. \u541d\u556c\u7684\uff1a giving or sharing as little as possible",
      "v. \u6253\u7b97\uff0c\u6000\u6709\u76ee\u7684\uff1a to have in mind as a purpose or goal",
      "v. \u610f\u5473\u7740\uff1a to serve or intend to convey, show, or indicate"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "meaningful adj. \u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "eulogize": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u79f0\u8d5e\uff1b\u9882\u626c\uff1a to speak or write in high praise of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "vilify": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8bfd\u8c24\uff0c\u8fb1\u9a82\uff1a to utter slanderous and abusive statements against"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "vilification n. \u8fb1\u9a82"
    ]
  },
  "yoke": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u8fde\u63a5\uff1a to become joined or linked"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "quotidian": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5e73\u51e1\u7684\uff1a everyday; commonplace"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "rue": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u540e\u6094\uff0c\u9057\u61be\uff1a the feeling of regret, remorse, or sorrow for"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "rueful adj. \u540e\u6094\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "clasp": {
    "meaning": [
      "n./v. \u7d27\u63e1\uff1athe act or manner of holding"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "barrage": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5f39\u5e55\uff1a a heavy curtain of artillery fire directed in front of friendly troops to protect them",
      "n. \u6709\u538b\u5012\u4e4b\u52bf\u7684\u3001\u96c6\u4e2d\u7684\u503e\u6cfb\uff08\u5982\u8a00\u8bed\uff09\uff1a an overwhelming, concentrated outpouring, as of words",
      "v. \uff08\u540c\u65f6\uff09\u88ad\u6765\uff1a to attack with a rapid or overwhelming outpouring of many things at once"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "plump": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e30\u6ee1\u7684\uff1a well-rounded and full in form",
      "vi. \u9f0e\u529b\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u8d5e\u53e3\u4e0d\u7edd\uff1a to give full support or praise"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "insensible": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u77e5\u89c9\u7684\uff1a having lost consciousness, especially temporarily",
      "adj. \u6f20\u4e0d\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\uff1a not emotionally responsive",
      "adj. \u7c97\u4fd7\u7684\uff0c\u6ca1\u54c1\u5473\u7684\uff1a lacking in refinement or good taste"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "gorge": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5ce1\u8c37\uff1a a narrow steep-walled canyon or part of a canyon",
      "vi. \u72fc\u541e\u864e\u54bd\uff1a to eat greedily or to repletion"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "gorgeous adj. \u58ee\u89c2\u7684gorge \u54bd\u5589, \u80c3, \u66b4\u98df, \u5c71\u5ce1, gouge n.\u5706\u51ff, \u4ee5\u5706\u51ff\u5228, \u6316\u51fa\uff0c\u6b3a\u9a97"
    ]
  },
  "seminal": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6709\u53d1\u5c55\u6027\u7684\uff1a containing or contributing the seeds of later development",
      "adj. \u521b\u65b0\u7684\uff1a of, relating to, or having the power to originate; creative"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "rapprochement": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u548c\u7766\uff0c\u53cb\u597d\uff1a establishment of or state of having cordial relations"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "delirium": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7cbe\u795e\u9519\u4e71\uff1a an acute mental disturbance characterized by confused thinking and disrupted attention usually accompanied by disordered speech and hallucinations\uff0c\u6781\u5ea6\u5174\u594b\u7cbe\u795e\u51fa\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\u4e86\uff1b\u8fc7\u5206delight"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "shroud": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9690\u853d\u7269\uff0c\u53ef\u8d77\u9690\u85cf\u3001\u4fdd\u62a4\u6216\u5c4f\u62a4\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u67d0\u7269\uff1a something that conceals, protects, or screens:",
      "v. \u5c06\u2026\u4ece\u89c6\u7ebf\u4e2d\u9694\u79bb\uff0c\u906e\u853d\uff1a to shut off from sight; screen"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "retrench": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u524a\u51cf\u5f00\u652f\uff1a to curtail expenses"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "retrenchment n. \u524a\u51cf\u5f00\u9500"
    ]
  },
  "gibe": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5632\u5f04\uff1a to deride or tease with taunting words"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "salutary": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6709\u76ca\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\uff1a beneficial, promoting health",
      "adj. \u6709\u5229\u7684\uff0c\u5229\u597d\u7684\uff1a promoting or contributing to personal or social well-being"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "spurn": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6448\u5f03\uff0c\u62d2\u7edd\uff1a to reject with disdain or contempt"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "spurned adj. \u88ab\u6452\u5f03\u7684\uff0c\u88ab\u62d2\u7edd\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "aversion": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u975e\u5e38\u8ba8\u538c\uff0c\u6781\u538c\u6076\uff1aa dislike so strong as to cause stomach upset or queasiness",
      "n. \u4ee4\u4eba\u538c\u6076\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\uff1asomething or someone that is hated"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "willful": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u56fa\u6267\u7684\uff0c\u5014\u5f3a\u7684\uff1a obstinately and often perversely self-willed",
      "adj. \u6545\u610f\u7684\uff1a done deliberately"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "discredit": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u7f9e\u8fb1\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e27\u5931\u540d\u8a89\uff1a to damage in reputation; disgrace.",
      "v. \u6000\u7591\uff0c\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\uff1a to think not to be true or real"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "genteel": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6709\u6559\u517b\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u7c97\u4fd7\u7684\uff1a free from vulgarity or rudeness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "migratory": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8fc1\u79fb\u7684\uff1a having a way of life that involves moving from one region to another typically on a seasonal basis"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "preclude": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u9884\u5148\u963b\u6b62\uff1a to make impossible, as by action taken in advance",
      "vt. \u6392\u65a5 \uff1ato exclude or prevent (someone) from a given condition or activity"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "preclusive adj. \u9884\u5148\u963b\u6b62\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "appealing": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5438\u5f15\u4eba\u7684 attractive, inviting"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "charade": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u88c5\u6a21\u4f5c\u6837\uff1a a display of emotion or behavior that is insincere or intended to deceive",
      "n. \u52a8\u4f5c\u5b57\u8c1c\uff1a a game in which words or phrases are represented in pantomimeCare and diligence bring luck. \u8c28\u614e\u548c\u52e4\u594b\uff0c\u5e26\u6765\u597d\u8fd0\u6c14\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "strip": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8131\u8863\uff0c\u5265\u53bb\uff1a to remove clothing, covering, or surface matter from\uff0c\u8863\u670d\u7b49"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "accelerate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u52a0\u901f\uff1a to cause to move faster",
      "v. \u4f7f\u63d0\u524d\u53d1\u751f\uff1a to bring about at an earlier time",
      "v. \u53d8\u5927\uff0c\u53d8\u591a\uff1a to become greater in size, extent, volume, amount, or number"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "castigate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u5f3a\u70c8\uff08\u516c\u5f00\uff09\u6307\u8d23\uff1a to criticize harshly and usually publicly",
      "v. \u60e9\u7f5a\uff1a to inflict a penalty on for a fault or crime"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "gust": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u60c5\u611f\u7206\u53d1\uff1a a sudden intense expression of strong feelingLearning is like rowing upstream; not to advance is to dropback. \u5b66\u5982\u9006\u6c34\u884c\u821f\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fdb\u5219\u9000\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "elegy": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u54c0\u6b4c\uff08\u8bd7\uff09\uff0c\u633d\u6b4c\uff08\u8bd7\uff09\uff1a a song or poem expressing sorrow or lamentation"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "epic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5b8f\u5927\u7684\uff0c\u8d85\u51e1\u8131\u4fd7\u7684\uff1a surpassing the usual or ordinary, particularly in scope or size"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "fretful": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6613\u6012\u7684\uff0c\u70e6\u8e81\u7684\uff1a inclined to be vexed or troubled"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "fret v. \u4f7f\u70e6\u8e81"
    ]
  },
  "propensity": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u503e\u5411\uff0c\u7656\u597d\uff1a an often intense natural inclination or preferencepensive \u6c89\u601d\u7684"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "escalate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi.\uff08\u6218\u4e89\u7b49\uff09\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u6269\u5927\uff1a to increase in extent, volume, number, amount, intensity, or scope"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "truce": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4f11\u6218\uff0c\u4f11\u6218\u534f\u5b9a\uff1a a suspension of fighting especially of considerable duration by agreement of opposing forces"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "mutter": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u4f4e\u58f0\u62b1\u6028\uff1a to murmur complainingly or angrily"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "soporific": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5b89\u7720\u836f\uff1a a drug or other substance that induces sleep",
      "adj. \u50ac\u7720\u7684\uff1a causing or tending to cause sleep",
      "adj. \u6175\u61d2\u7684\uff0c\u56f0\u5026\u7684\uff1a of, relating to, or marked by sleepiness or lethargy"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ravish": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u9676\u9189\uff0c\u4f7f\u6c89\u8ff7\uff1a to overcome with emotion (as wonder or delight)"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "ravishing adj. \u6781\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "assiduous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u52e4\u52c9\u7684\uff0c\u4e13\u5fc3\u4ed4\u7ec6\u7684\uff1amarked by careful unremitting attention or persistent application; busy"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "assiduity n. \u52e4\u52c9\uff1apersistent application or diligence; unflagging effort."
    ]
  },
  "virtuous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u54c1\u5fb7\u9ad8\u5c1a\u7684\uff0c\u6b63\u76f4\u7684\uff1a having or showing virtue, especially moral excellence"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "retouch": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u6da6\u9970\uff0c\u6539\u8fdb\uff1a to improve or change (a photographic negative or print)There is no royal road to learning.\u3000\u3000\u4e66\u5c71\u6709\u8def\u52e4\u4e3a\u5f84\uff0c\u5b66\u6d77\u65e0\u6daf\u82e6\u4f5c\u821f\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "garment": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8863\u670d\uff1a an article of clothing"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "flout": {
    "meaning": [
      "n./v. \u5632\u5f04\u6027\u4e0d\u7406\u4f1a\uff0c\u8511\u89c6\uff1a to treat with contemptuous disregard"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "somatic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8089\u4f53\u7684\uff1a of the body, especially as distinguished from a body part, the mind, or the environment"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "peel": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5265\u53bb\uff1a to strip off an outer layer of",
      "vi. \u8131\u53bb\uff08\u8863\u670d\u7b49\uff09\uff1a to take off one's clothes"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "shrug": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u8f7b\u89c6\uff0c\u5ffd\u7565\uff1a to dismiss as of little importance",
      "v. \u8131\u4e0b\uff08\u8863\u7269\u7b49\uff09\uff1a to rid oneself of (a garment)"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "distal": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8fdc\u79bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\uff0c\uff08\u795e\u7ecf\uff09\u672b\u68a2\u7684\uff1a situated away from the point of attachment or origin or a central point"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ostensible": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u4f6f\u88c5\u7684\uff1a appearing to be true on the basis of evidence that may or may not be confirmed"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "ostensibly adv. \u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u5730"
    ]
  },
  "jest": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8f7b\u6d6e\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u620f\u8c11\uff1a a frivolous mood or manner"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "subvert": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u98a0\u8986\uff1a to overturn or overthrow from the foundation"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "subversion n. \u98a0\u8986"
    ]
  },
  "vigilant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8b66\u9192\u7684\uff0c\u8b66\u60d5\u7684\uff1a alertly watchful especially to avoid danger"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "vigilance n. \u8b66\u60d5"
    ]
  },
  "derelict": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u73a9\u5ffd\u804c\u5b88\u7684, \u4e0d\u8ba4\u771f\u7684\uff1a lacking a sense of duty; marked by a carelessly easy manner",
      "n. \u88ab\u793e\u4f1a\u9057\u5f03\u7684\u4eba\uff1a a destitute homeless social misfit"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "aloof": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5b64\u9ad8\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u5408\u7fa4\u7684\uff1aremoved or distant either physically or emotionally"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dictate": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a a command by one in authority",
      "vt. \uff08\u4ed7\u7740\u5730\u4f4d\u3001\u6743\u529b\uff09\u4e0b\u4ee4\uff1a to request the doing of by virtue of one\u2019s authority"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "dictator n. \u72ec\u88c1\u8005\u88c1\u65ad\uff0cdiction \u63aa\u8bcd\uff0c"
    ]
  },
  "canonize": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8fc7\u5206\u5ba0\u7231\uff0c\u8fc7\u5206\u5d07\u62dc\uff1a to love or admire too much",
      "vt. \u4f7f\u2026\u5d07\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f7f\u2026\u795e\u5723\uff1a to assign a high status or value to"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "salient": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u663e\u8457\u7684\uff0c\u6700\u7a81\u51fa\u7684\uff1a standing out conspicuously"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "salience n. \u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u7279\u70b9"
    ]
  },
  "censure": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u516c\u5f00\u8868\u793a\u53cd\u5bf9\uff0c\u8c34\u8d23\uff1a to express public or formal disapproval of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "valid": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u903b\u8f91\u4e0a\u6b63\u786e\u7684\uff1a logically correct"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "validity n.\u5408\u4e4e\u903b\u8f91"
    ]
  },
  "kidnap": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u7ed1\u67b6\u52d2\u7d22\uff1a to seize and detain by unlawful force or fraud and often with a demand for ransom"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "nondescript": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5e73\u51e1\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\u7684\uff1a lacking distinctive or interesting qualities"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "confound": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u56f0\u60d1\uff1a to throw into a state of mental uncertainty",
      "v. \u65e0\u6cd5\u533a\u5206\uff0c\u6df7\u6dc6\uff1a to fail to differentiate (a thing) from something similar or related",
      "v. \u8bc1\u660e\u4e3a\u5047\uff0c\u8bc1\u4f2a\uff1ato prove to be false"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "confounding adj. \u4f7f\u4eba\u56f0\u60d1\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "surfeit": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. /n. \u8fc7\u91cf\uff0c\u996e\u98df\u8fc7\u5ea6\uff1a to feed or supply to excess"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "plethora": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8fc7\u91cf\uff0c\u8fc7\u5269\uff1a excess, superfluity"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "plethoric adj. \u8fc7\u91cf\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "aloft": {
    "meaning": [
      "adv. \u5728\u7a7a\u4e2d\uff1ain the air especially : in flight (as in an airplane)"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "bound": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u754c\u9650\uff1a a real or imaginary point beyond which a person or thing cannot go",
      "vt. \u7ed9\u2026\u8bbe\u7f6e\u9650\u5236\uff1a to set limits or bounds to",
      "adj. \u6295\u5165\u7684\uff0c\u575a\u5b9a\u7684\uff1afully committed to achieving a goal"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "boundless adj. \u65e0\u8fb9\u65e0\u9645\u3001\u65e0\u7ea6\u675f\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "carve": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u96d5\u523b\uff1a to create a three-dimensional representation of (something) using solid material",
      "v. \uff08\u901a\u8fc7\u957f\u671f\u4e0d\u61c8\u52aa\u529b\uff09\u4ea7\u751f\u6216\u5bfc\u81f4\uff1a to produce or bring about especially by long or repeated effort"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "vertigo": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7729\u6655\uff1a a dizzy confused state of mind\uff0cextrovert\u6027\u683c\u5916\u5411\uff0cintrovert\u5185\u5411\uff0cinterconvert \u4e92\u8f6c\uff0cinvert\u5411\u91cc\u8f6c\uff0cpervert\u5411\u7834\uff0c\u574f\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u8f6c\u2192\u53cd\u5e38\uff0crevert\u56de\u8f6c\u2192\u56de\u590d\uff1bsubvert\u4ece\u5e95\u4e0b\u8f6c\u2192\u63a8\u7ffb"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "verisimilar": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4f3c\u4e4e\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\uff1a appearing to be true or real"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "enfranchise": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u7ed9\u4e88\u6743\u5229\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u9009\u4e3e\u6743\uff09\uff1a to endow with the rights of citizenship, especially the right to vote",
      "vt. \u89e3\u653e\uff1ato set free (as from slavery)"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "redeem": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u5c65\u884c\uff08\u8bfa\u8a00\u7b49\uff09 \uff1a to do what is required by the terms of",
      "vt. \u6539\u8fc7\u81ea\u65b0\uff1a to make better in behavior or character"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "redeemable adj. \u53ef\u8d4e\u56de\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u633d\u6551\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "balk": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u963b\u788d\uff1a to check or stop by or as if by an obstacle",
      "v. \u4e0d\u613f\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u62d2\u7edd\uff1a to show unwillingness to accept, do, engage in, or agree to"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "balky adj. \u5014\u5f3a\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "disinfect": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6d88\u6bd2\uff0c\u4f7f\u65e0\u83cc\uff1ato free from infection especially by destroying harmful microorganisms"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "finale": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7ec8\u573a\uff0c\u7ed3\u5c40\uff1a the closing part, scene, or number in a public performance"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "recuperate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u6062\u590d\uff08\u5065\u5eb7\u6216\u529b\u91cf\uff09\uff0c\u5eb7\u590d\uff1a to recover health or strength"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "recuperative adj. \u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5eb7\u590d\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "unwonted": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u4e60\u60ef\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u5bfb\u5e38\u7684\uff1a not habitual or ordinary; unusual"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "chide": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u8d23\u5907\uff1ato scold mildly so as to correct or improve"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "refractory": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5014\u5f3a\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u987a\u4ece\u7684\uff1a resisting control or authority\uff0c\u53cd\u590d\u9aa8\u6298,\u6765\u56de\u649e\u2192\u96be\u4ee5\u9a7e\u9a6d"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "exhort": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6566\u4fc3\uff1b\u529b\u529d\uff1a to urge by strong, often stirring argument, admonition, advice, or appeal"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "martinet": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7eaa\u5f8b\u4e25\u660e\u4e4b\u4eba\uff1a a strict disciplinarian"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "lopsided": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6b6a\u7684\uff0c\u503e\u659c\u7684\uff1a leaning to one side",
      "adj.\u4e0d\u5e73\u8861\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u534f\u8c03\u7684\uff1a lacking in balance, symmetry, or proportion"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "check": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u7a81\u7136\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u963b\u6b62\uff1a to arrest the motion of abruptly",
      "vt. \u540c\u610f\uff0c\u4e00\u81f4\uff1a to be in agreement on every point"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "hoard": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u8d2e\u85cf\uff0c\u79d8\u85cf\uff1a to keep hidden or private"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dramatic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj.\u663e\u8457\u7684\uff0c\u60f9\u4eba\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\uff1a striking in appearance or effect"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "dramatically adv. \u663e\u8457\u5730"
    ]
  },
  "veritable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u771f\u6b63\u7684\uff0c\u786e\u5b9e\u7684\uff1a being in fact the thing named and not false, unreal, or imaginary"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "supposition": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u731c\u60f3\uff0c\u63a8\u6d4b\uff1a an opinion or judgment based on little or no evidence"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "tedious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5197\u957f\u4e4f\u5473\u7684\uff1a tiresome because of length or dullness: boring"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "mangle": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u635f\u6bc1\uff0c\u4f7f\u4f24\u6b8b\uff1a to injure with deep disfiguring wounds by cutting, tearing, or crushing",
      "vt. \u5f04\u7838\uff1a to ruin or spoil through ineptitude or ignorance"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "histrionic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u620f\u5267\u7684\uff0c\u6f14\u5458\u7684\uff1a of or relating to actors, acting, or the theater"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "mottle": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6807\u8bb0\u4e0a\u6742\u8272\u6591\u70b9\uff1a to mark with spots or blotches of different shades or colors"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "mottled adj. \u6591\u9a73\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "annex": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u88d9\u697c\uff0c\u526f\u697c\uff1a a building added on to a larger one or an auxiliary building situated near a main one",
      "vt. \u6dfb\u52a0\uff0c\u5408\u5e76\uff1a to join (something) to a mass, quantity, or number so as to bring about an overall increase",
      "vt. \u541e\u5e76\uff0c\u593a\u53d6\uff08\u571f\u5730\u7b49\uff09\uff1a to incorporate (a country or other territory) within the domain of a state"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "auspicious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u597d\u5146\u5934\u7684\uff1a pointing toward a happy outcome"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "rehabilitate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u590d\u539f\uff0c\u4f7f\u5eb7\u590d\uff1a to restore to a former state (as of efficiency, good management, or solvency) or a healthy condition",
      "vi./vt. \uff08\u4f7f\uff09\u6d17\u5fc3\u9769\u9762\uff1a to make better in behavior or character"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "rehabilitation n. \u5eb7\u590d\uff0c\u590d\u539f"
    ]
  },
  "replete": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5f7b\u5e95\u5403\u9971\u4e86\u7684\uff1a having one's appetite completely satisfied",
      "adj. \u5145\u6ee1\u2026\u7684\uff0c\u5bcc\u4e8e\u2026\u7684\uff1a possessing or covered with great numbers or amounts of something specified"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "repletion n. \u88c5\u6ee1"
    ]
  },
  "intrinsic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u56fa\u6709\u7684\uff0c\u5185\u5728\u7684\uff1a of or relating to the essential nature of a thing"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "hasten": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4fc3\u8fdb\uff1a to speed up; accelerate"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "abominate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u618e\u6076\uff1a to hate or loathe intensely, abhoramen \u963f\u95e8\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6211\u7231\u4f60\u2192\u5c31\u662f\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u662f\u6068\uff1b"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "inchoate": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65b0\u751f\u7684\uff1a in an initial or early stage",
      "adj. \u672a\u5b8c\u5168\u6210\u578b\u7684\uff1a imperfectly formed or developed"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "list": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u503e\u659c\uff1a to set or cause to be at an angle"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "tumult": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9a9a\u52a8\uff0c\u66b4\u52a8\uff1a a disorderly commotion or disturbance, a riot"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "succinct": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7b80\u660e\u7684\uff0c\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\uff1a characterized by clear, precise expression in few words"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "succinctness n. \u7b80\u6d01\uff0c\u627c\u8981"
    ]
  },
  "infraction": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8fdd\u80cc\uff0c\u8fdd\u72af\uff1a a failure to uphold the requirements of law, duty, or obligation"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "boisterous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u55a7\u56b7\u7684\uff0c\u5435\u95f9\u7684\uff1a noisily turbulent"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "boisterousness n. \u55a7\u95f9"
    ]
  },
  "covert": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u9690\u853d\u7684\uff0c\u79d8\u5bc6\u7684\uff1a not openly shown, engaged in, or avowed",
      "n. \u9690\u79d8\u63a9\u62a4\u6240\uff1a a place where a person goes to hide or to avoid others"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "tamper": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u6076\u610f\u7a9c\u6539\uff0c\u635f\u5bb3\uff1a to handle thoughtlessly, ignorantly, or mischievously",
      "v. \u73a9\u5f04\uff1a to tinker with rashly or foolishly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "misconstrue": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8bef\u89e3\uff0c\u66f2\u89e3\uff1a to mistake the meaning of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "stammer": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u53e3\u5403\uff0c\u7ed3\u5df4\uff1a to speak with involuntary pauses or repetitions"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "piebald": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6742\u8272\u7684\uff1a of different colors",
      "adj. \u6df7\u5408\u7684\uff0c\u6742\u7cc5\u800c\u6210\u7684\uff1a consisting of many things of different sorts"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "discretionary": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u81ea\u4e3b\u51b3\u5b9a\u7684\uff1a left to discretion : exercised at one's own discretion"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "swerve": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u7a81\u7136\u6539\u53d8\u65b9\u5411\uff1a to turn aside abruptly from a straight line or course"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "minutia": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6b21\u8981\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u5c0f\u4e8b\uff1a a minute or minor detail"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "crease": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6298\u75d5\uff1a a line made by pressing, folding, or wrinkling"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "creased adj. \u6709\u6298\u75d5\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "swill": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u75db\u996e\uff0c\u5927\u53e3\u5730\u5403\uff1a to drink greedily, to eat greedily or to excess"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "bask": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u4f11\u606f\uff0c\u60a0\u7136\u81ea\u5f97\uff1a to lie or relax in a pleasant warmth or atmosphere"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "diehard": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u987d\u56fa\u7684\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u7684/ n. \u987d\u56fa\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u7684\u4eba\uff1a strongly or fanatically determined or devoted/ someone who opposes change and refuses to accept new ideas"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sparing": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8282\u4fed\u7684\uff0c\u8282\u7ea6\u7684\uff1a marked by or practicing careful restraint (as in the use of resources)",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7684\uff1a less plentiful than what is normal, necessary, or desirableUse is a second nature. \u4e60\u60ef\u6210\u81ea\u7136\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "modicum": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5c11\u91cf\uff1a a small portion; a limited quantity"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "loquacious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8bdd\u591a\u7684\uff1a given to fluent or excessive talk"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "loquaciousness, loquacity n.\u8bdd\u591a\u591a\u8bdd\u7684\uff0cmagniloquent \u5938\u5f20\u7684\uff0cobloquy \u6f2b\u9a82,soliloquy \u81ea\u8a00\u81ea\u8bed, \u72ec\u767d\uff0cventriloquy \u8179\u8bed\u672f"
    ]
  },
  "torrential": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6025\u6d41\u7684\uff1a caused by or resulting from action of rapid streams"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "spendthrift": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6325\u970d\u8005\uff0c\u8d25\u5bb6\u5b50\uff1a a person who spends improvidently or wastefully",
      "adj. \u6325\u970d\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u8282\u4fed\u7684\uff1a given to spending money freely or foolishly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "recidivate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u56de\u5230\u539f\u5148\u7684\u4e60\u60ef\uff0c\u5c24\u6307\u91cd\u65b0\u72af\u7f6a\uff1a to return to a previous pattern of behavior, especially to return to criminal habits"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "recidivism n. \u518d\u72af\uff0c\u91cd\u72af\uff1brecidivist n. \u518d\u6b21\u72af\u7f6a\u7684\u4eba"
    ]
  },
  "idyll": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u65e0\u5fe7\u65e0\u8651\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff1a a carefree episode or experience"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "shirk": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u9003\u907f\uff0c\u89c4\u907f\uff1a to get or keep away from (as a responsibility) through cleverness or trickery"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "avid": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6025\u5207\u6e34\u671b\u7684\uff1a marked by keen interest and enthusiasm",
      "adj. \u8d2a\u5a6a\uff08\u94b1\u8d22\uff09\u7684\uff1a having or marked by an eager and often selfish desire especially for material possessions"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "avidity n. \u8d2a\u5a6avigorously\u7684\u610f\u601d"
    ]
  },
  "arbitrary": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e13\u6a2a\u7684\uff0c\u72ec\u65ad\u4e13\u884c\u7684\uff1a having or showing a tendency to force one's will on others without any regard to fairness or necessity",
      "adj. \u72ec\u88c1\u7684\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u65e0\u9650\u6743\u529b\u7684\uff1a exercising power or authority without interference by others",
      "adj. \u7f3a\u4e4f\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\uff0c\u968f\u610f\u7684\uff1a lacking a definite plan, purpose, or pattern"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sanctify": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u795e\u5723\uff0c\u656c\u4e3a\u795e\uff1a to make holy"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "sanctification n. \u656c\u4e3a\u795e\u660esanctimonious a.\u4f2a\u88c5\u8654\u8bda\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "sequela": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7ed3\u679c\uff1a a secondary consequence or result"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sermon": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5e03\u9053\uff0c\u8bf4\u6559\uff1a public speech usually by a member of the clergy for the purpose of giving moral guidance or uplift"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "swagger": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u5927\u6447\u5927\u6446\u5730\u8d70\uff0c\u8dbe\u9ad8\u6c14\u6602\u5730\u8d70\uff1a to conduct oneself in an arrogant or superciliously pompous manner",
      "v. \u81ea\u5938\uff0c\u5439\u5618\uff1a boast, brag"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "hammer": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u5c61\u6b21\u91cd\u7533\uff1a to make repeated efforts especially :to reiterate an opinion or attitude."
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "boor": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7c97\u9c81\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u654f\u611f\u7684\u4eba\uff1a a rude or insensitive person"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "compliment": {
    "meaning": [
      "n./ vt. \u79f0\u8d5e\uff0c\u606d\u7ef4\uff1aan expression of praise, admiration, or congratulation",
      "n. \u656c\u610f\uff0c\u514d\u8d39\u8d60\u9001\u7684\u793c\u7269\uff1aformal and respectful recognition : honor"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "complimentary adj. \u79f0\u8d5e\u7684\uff1aexpressing or containing a compliment"
    ]
  },
  "tirade": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u957f\u7bc7\u62a8\u51fb\u6027\u6f14\u8bb2\uff1a a long angry or violent speech, usually of a censorious or denunciatory nature; a diatribe"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "rustic": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e61\u4e0b\u4eba\uff0c\u5934\u8111\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4eba\uff1a an awkward or simple person especially from a small town or the country",
      "adj. \u4e61\u6751\u7684\uff1aof, relating to, associated with, or typical of open areas with few buildings or people",
      "adj. \u7c97\u4fd7\u7684\uff1a lacking in social graces or polish"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "rustically adv. \u7c97\u4fd7\u5730"
    ]
  },
  "judicious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u660e\u667a\u7684\uff0c\u614e\u91cd\u7684\uff1a having or exhibiting sound judgment; prudent"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "agape": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6025\u5207\u76fc\u671b\u7684\uff1a having or showing signs of eagerly awaiting something"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "malcontent": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e0d\u6ee1\u5206\u5b50\uff1a one who is in active opposition to an established order or government",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u6ee1\u7684\uff1a dissatisfied with the existing state of affairs"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "annoy": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4e0d\u65ad\u70e6\u6270\uff1ato disturb or irritate especially by repeated acts"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ponderable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u8003\u8651\u7684\uff1a considerable enough to be weighed or assessed"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "intrigue": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9634\u8c0b\uff1a a secret plan for accomplishing evil or unlawful ends",
      "vt. \u6fc0\u8d77\u2026\u7684\u5174\u8da3\uff1a to arouse the interest, desire, or curiosity of"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "intriguing adj. \u6709\u8da3\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "intermittent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u95f4\u6b47\u7684\uff0c\u65ad\u65ad\u7eed\u7eed\u7684\uff1a coming and going at intervals, not continuous",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\uff1a lacking in steadiness or regularity of occurrence\uff0c\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff0cpermit \u8bb8\u53ef\uff0cintermit \u4e2d\u65ad\uff0c\u65ad\u65ad\u7eed\u7eed\uff0comit \u7701\u7565\uff0csubmit \u63d0\u4ea4\uff0c\u4f7f\u670d\u4ece\uff0csummit (sum \u603b\u548c+ MIT \u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u2192\u9876\u70b9)\u9876\u70b9\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u5c42\uff0ctransmit \u4f20\u9001"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "psychology": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\uff1a the science that deals with mental processes and behavior",
      "n. \u5fc3\u7406\u6218\u672f\uff1a subtle tactical action or argument used to manipulate or influence another"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "invective": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4fae\u8fb1\u6027\u7684\uff1a of, relating to, or characterized by insult or abuse"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "vicious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u51f6\u6076\u7684\uff0c\u6076\u6bd2\u7684\uff1a having or showing the desire to inflict severe pain and suffering on others",
      "adj. \u731b\u70c8\u7684\uff1a marked by violence or ferocity"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "viciousness n. \u90aa\u6076"
    ]
  },
  "alacrity": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u53cd\u5e94\u8fc5\u901f\uff0c\u4e50\u610f\uff1a promptness in response : cheerful readiness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "twig": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u4e86\u89e3\uff1a to have a clear idea of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "conservative": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5b88\u65e7\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u613f\u6539\u53d8\u7684\uff1a favoring traditional views and values; tending to oppose change",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u62db\u6447\u7684\uff0c\u4f4e\u8c03\u7684\uff1a not excessively showy",
      "adj. \u8c28\u614e\u5c0f\u5fc3\u7684\uff1a having or showing a close attentiveness to avoiding danger or trouble"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "fetid": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6076\u81ed\u7684\uff1a having a heavy offensive smell"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "consolidate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u8054\u5408\uff0c\u7edf\u4e00\uff1a to join together into one whole; unite",
      "vt. \u52a0\u56fa\uff0c\u4f7f\u5b89\u5168\uff1a to make firm or secure; strengthen"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "consolidation n. \u5408\u5e76\uff1b\u52a0\u56fa"
    ]
  },
  "correlate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u2026\u76f8\u5173\u8054\uff1a to establish a mutual or reciprocal relation between"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "correlation n. \u5173\u8054\uff0c\u5173\u7cfb"
    ]
  },
  "spur": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u523a\u6fc0\u7269\uff1a something that arouses action or activity",
      "n. \u652f\u6491\u7269\uff1a a structure that holds up or serves as a foundation for something else",
      "vt. \u523a\u6fc0\uff0c\u6fc0\u52b1\uff1a to incite or stimulate"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "hoax": {
    "meaning": [
      "n./v. \u6b3a\u9a97\uff1a to cause to believe what is untrue"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "terror": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6781\u5ea6\u6050\u60e7\uff1a a state of intense fear"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "hackneyed": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u9648\u8150\u7684\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u521b\u65b0\u7684\uff1a lacking in freshness or originality+ key \u9a87\u5ba2\u80fd\u62ff\u5230\u94a5\u5319(\u5bc6\u7801)\u5f88\u5e73\u5e38"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "insurgent": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u53db\u4e71\u5206\u5b50\uff1a one who breaks with or opposes constituted authority or the established order"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "insurgency n. \u53db\u4e71"
    ]
  },
  "earshot": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u542c\u529b\u6240\u53ca\u7684\u8303\u56f4\uff1a the range within which one may hear a person's unaided voiceearsplitting adj.\u9707\u8033\u6b32\u804b\u7684"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sluggish": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7f13\u6162\u7684\uff0c\u8fdf\u7f13\u7684\uff1a markedly slow in movement, flow, or growth",
      "adj. \u8fdf\u949d\u7684\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u6162\u7684\uff1a slow to respond (as to stimulation or treatment)"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "approbation": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u540c\u610f\uff1aan expression of warm approval"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "vulnerable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6613\u53d7\u653b\u51fb\u7684\uff0c\u8106\u5f31\u7684\uff1a open to attack or damage"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "vulnerability n. \u5f31\u70b9\uff0c\u6613\u53d7\u4f24\u5bb3"
    ]
  },
  "buck": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u963b\u6b62\uff0c\u53cd\u5bf9\uff1a to refuse assent, to refuse to give in to",
      "v. \u8f6c\u79fb\uff0c\u4ea4\u63a5\uff1a to shift possession of (something) from one person to another"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "varnish": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4e0a\u6e05\u6f06\uff0c\u4f7f\u6709\u5149\u6cfd\uff1a to give a smooth and glossy finish to",
      "vt. \u7c89\u9970\uff08\u4ee4\u4eba\u4e0d\u60a6\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff09\uff1a to cover or conceal (as something unpleasant) with something that gives an attractive appearance"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "extant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u73b0\u5b58\u7684\uff1a still in existence; not destroyed, lost, or extinct"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "vim": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6d3b\u529b\uff0c\u7cbe\u529b\uff1a robust energy and enthusiasm"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "incontrovertible": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u53ef\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\uff1a not open to question"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "incontrovertibility n. \u65e0\u53ef\u4e89\u8bae"
    ]
  },
  "ensemble": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5408\u5531\uff0c\u5408\u594f\u66f2\uff1a a work for two or more vocalists or instrumentalists\uff0cassemble(same \u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u5f04\u5230\u4e00\u8d77\u2192\u96c6\u5408\uff0c\u88c5\u914d), resemble\uff08seem same \u7c7b\u4f3c\uff09\uff0censemble(same \u540c\u7c7b\uff0c\u5168\u4f53\uff0c\u5408\u5531\u7684\u5168\u4f53\u6f14\u5531\u8005),dissemble(\u4e0d+seem,same\u2192\u63a9\u9970\uff0c\u5192\u5145\uff09"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dishearten": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u6cae\u4e27\uff0c\u4f7f\u5931\u53bb\u4fe1\u5fc3\uff1a to cause to lose spirit or morale"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "epilogue": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6587\u5b66\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u7ed3\u5c40\uff1a a concluding section that rounds out the design of a literary work",
      "n. \u620f\u5267\u7684\u6536\u573a\u767d\uff1a the final scene of a play that comments on or summarizes the main actionduologue \u5bf9\u8bdd\uff0ceclogue \u7267\u6b4c\uff0cepilogue \u6536\u573a\u767d\uff0chomologue \u76f8\u540c\u7269\uff0cideologue \u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\uff0cmonologue \u72ec\u767d\uff0cprologue \u5e8f\u8a00\uff0ctravelogue \u65c5\u884c\u89c1\u95fb\u6f14\u8bb2\uff0ctrialogue \u4e09\u65b9\u5bf9\u8bdd"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "formidable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4ee4\u4eba\u5bb3\u6015\u7684\uff1a causing fear, dread, or apprehension",
      "adj. \u8270\u96be\u7684\uff1a requiring considerable physical or mental effort"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "meteoric": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6d41\u661f\u822c\u8fc5\u901f\u800c\u77ed\u6682\u7684\uff1a similar to a meteor in speed, brilliance, or brevity"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "drab": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5355\u8c03\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u804a\u7684\uff1a characterized by dullness and monotony"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "bromide": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9648\u8bcd\u6ee5\u8c03\uff1a a commonplace or hackneyed statement or notion"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ensue": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u7d27\u968f\u5176\u540e\uff1a take place afterward or as a result"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "negligent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u758f\u5ffd\u5927\u610f\u7684\uff1a failing to give proper attention or care"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "negligence n. \u758f\u5ffd"
    ]
  },
  "prologue": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5e8f\u8a00\uff1a the preface or introduction to a literary work"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sepulchral": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj.\u9634\u6c89\u7684\uff0c\u4e27\u846c\u7684\uff1a causing or marked by an atmosphere lacking in cheer; funereal"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "susceptibility": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6613\u53d7\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u6216\u72b6\u6001\uff1a the quality or state of having little resistance to some outside agent"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "obscure": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u542b\u4e49\u6a21\u7cca\u7684\uff1a not clearly understood or expressed; having an often intentionally veiled or uncertain meaning",
      "adj. \u5e73\u51e1\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u540d\u7684\uff1a not prominent or famous",
      "v. \u4f7f\u6a21\u7cca\uff1a to make dark, dim, or indistinct"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "obscurity \u65e0\u540d\u4e4b\u8f88"
    ]
  },
  "rarefy": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u7a00\u8584\uff1a to make rare, thin, porous, or less dense: to expand without the addition of matter"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "rarefaction n. \u7a00\u8584\uff0c\u7a00\u758f"
    ]
  },
  "spontaneous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u81ea\u53d1\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ecf\u601d\u7d22\u7684\uff1a acting or activated without apparent thought or deliberation"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "accommodate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u63d0\u4f9b\u6240\u9700\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u501f\u8d37\u3001\u5bc4\u5bbf\uff09\uff1a to provide with something desired, needed, or suited (as a helpful service, a loan, or lodgings)",
      "v. \u6539\u53d8\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u65b0\u60c5\u51b5\u3001\u65b0\u573a\u666f\uff1a to change (something) so as to make it suitable for a new use or situation",
      "v. \u4f7f\u548c\u8c10\uff1a to bring to a state free of conflicts, inconsistencies, or differences\u73b0\u4ee3\u662f\u5546\u54c1\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u4f9b\u7ed9\u5546\u54c1\u6765\u62db\u5f85"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "coagulate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u51dd\u7ed3,\u4f7f\u53d8\u7a20\uff1ato cause to become viscous or thickened into a coherent mass : curdle, clot"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "coagulant n. \u51dd\u7ed3\u5242\uff1aan agent that causes a liquid to coagulate"
    ]
  },
  "obdurate": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u56fa\u6267\u7684\uff1a resistant to persuasion or softening influences",
      "adj. \u51b7\u9177\u65e0\u60c5\u7684\uff1a having or showing a lack of sympathy or tender feelingsSelf-control is courage under another form. \u81ea\u6211\u514b\u5236\u662f\u52c7\u6c14\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f."
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "orthodox": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4f20\u7edf\u7684\uff1a following or agreeing with established form, custom, or rules"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "miff": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u607c\u6012\uff1a to cause to become offended or annoyed"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "inculpate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt.\u5f52\u7f6a\u4e8e\uff1a incriminate"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "verbose": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5197\u957f\u7684\uff0c\u5570\u55e6\u7684\uff1a containing more words than necessary"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "verbosity n. \u5197\u957f\uff0c\u5570\u55e6"
    ]
  },
  "preoccupation": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u975e\u5e38\u5173\u5fc3\uff0c\u5168\u795e\u8d2f\u6ce8\uff1a extreme or excessive concern with something"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "preoccupied adj. \u5168\u795e\u8d2f\u6ce8\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "stratagem": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8c0b\u7565\uff0c\u7b56\u7565\uff1a an artifice or trick in war for deceiving and outwitting the enemy"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "flag": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u65d7\u5e1c\uff0c\u8c61\u5f81\uff1a a piece of fabric that is used as a symbol (as of a nation) or as a signaling device",
      "v. \u53d8\u5f97\u8870\u5f31\uff1a to become unsteady, feeble, or spiritless"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "unflagging adj. \u575a\u6301\u4e0d\u61c8\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "obloquy": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8c29\u9a82\uff0c\u8bfd\u8c24\uff1a abusively detractive language or utterance; calumny",
      "n. \u6076\u540d\uff0c\u803b\u8fb1\uff1a the state of having lost the esteem of others\uff0cmagniloquent \u5938\u5f20\u7684\uff0cobloquy \u6f2b\u9a82,soliloquy \u81ea\u8a00\u81ea\u8bed, \u72ec\u767d\uff0cventriloquy \u8179\u8bed\u672f"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "fumble": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u7b28\u62d9\u5730\u505a\uff1a to make awkward attempts to do or find something",
      "n. \uff08\u65e0\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\uff09\u5931\u8bef\uff1a an unintentional departure from truth or accuracy"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "obliterate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u9664\u53bb\uff1a to remove from existence"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "lampoon": {
    "meaning": [
      "n \u8bbd\u523a\uff1a a harsh satire usually directed against an individual"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "prolix": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7f57\u55e6\u7684\uff0c\u5197\u957f\u7684\uff1a tending to speak or write at excessive length"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "blazon": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u77e5\u540d\uff1a to make known openly or publicly",
      "v. \u4fee\u9970\uff0c\u88c5\u626e\uff1a to make more attractive by adding something that is beautiful or becomingAnger is a short madness. \u53d1\u706b\u662f\u77ed\u6682\u7684\u75af\u72c2\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "euphoria": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u611f\u89c9\u6781\u5176\u6109\u5feb\uff1a a state of overwhelming usually pleasurable emotion"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "incantation": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5492\u8bed\uff1a a spoken word or set of words believed to have magic power"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "goad": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u523a\u6fc0\u9a71\u4f7f\uff0c\u6fc0\u53d1\uff1a to incite or rouse as if with a goadKill two birds with one stone. \u4e00\u77f3\u4e8c\u9e1f\u3002\u4e00\u7bad\u53cc\u96d5\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "compendium": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6458\u8981\uff1aa brief summary of a larger work or of a field of knowledge: abstract",
      "\u76ee\u5f55\uff1a\u5404\u79cd\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5217\u8868\u6216\u96c6\u5408\uff1aa list or collection of various items."
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "compendious adj. \u7b80\u6d01\u800c\u5168\u9762\u7684\uff1aconcise and comprehensive"
    ]
  },
  "incite": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u717d\u52a8\uff0c\u6fc0\u8d77\uff1a to provoke and urge on"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "potable": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u996e\u54c1\uff0c\u5c24\u6307\u6709\u9152\u7cbe\u996e\u6599\uff1a a beverage, especially an alcoholic beverage",
      "adj. \u9002\u4e8e\u996e\u7528\u7684\uff1a suitable for drinking"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "footloose": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u62d8\u65e0\u675f\u7684\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u7684\uff1a having no attachments or ties; free to do as one pleasesIndustry is the parent of success.\u3000\u3000\u52e4\u594b\u662f\u6210\u529f\u4e4b\u6bcd\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "scorch": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u7099\u70e4\uff0c\u70d8\u5e72\uff1a to burn on the surface; to make dry"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "glutinous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u80f6\u72b6\u7684\uff0c\u7c98\u7684\uff1aof the nature of or resembling glue"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "overture": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u524d\u8a00\uff1a an introductory section or part, as of a poem; a prelude",
      "n. \u5e8f\u66f2\uff1a an instrumental composition intended especially as an introduction to an extended work, such as an opera or oratorio"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "placate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \uff08\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba9\u6b65\u4ee5\uff09\u5e73\u606f\u629a\u6170\uff1a to lessen the anger or agitation of"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "placation n. \u5b89\u629a\uff0c\u641e\u5b9a\u2192\u6446\u5e73\u2192\u5e73\u606f"
    ]
  },
  "misbehaving": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8c03\u76ae\u7684\uff0c\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0d\u7aef\u7684\uff1a engaging in or marked by childish misbehavior"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "half-baked": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u660e\u667a\u7684\uff1a showing or marked by a lack of good sense or judgment"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "inanimate": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u751f\u547d\u7684\uff1a not having the qualities associated with active, living organisms"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "tortuous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8f6c\u5f2f\u62b9\u89d2\u7684\uff1a marked by devious or indirect tactics: crooked, tricky"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "watershed": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u91cd\u8981\u5173\u5934\uff0c\u5206\u6c34\u5cad\uff1a a crucial dividing point: turning point"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "prate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u95f2\u804a\uff0c\u7a7a\u8c08\uff1a to talk long and idly"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "prater n. \u95f2\u804a\u7684\u4eba"
    ]
  },
  "trifling": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7ec6\u5fae\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff1a lacking in significance or solid worth"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ethics": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9053\u5fb7\u89c4\u8303\uff1a rules or standards governing the conduct of a person or the members of a profession"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "measured": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6df1\u601d\u719f\u8651\u7684\uff0c\u5ba1\u614e\u7684\uff1a deliberated, calculated"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "restless": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u5e73\u9759\u7684\uff1a marked by or causing a lack of quiet, repose, or rest"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "throng": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi./n. \u5927\u91cf\u805a\u96c6\uff1a to crowd together in great numbers"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "knit": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u7f16\u7ec7\uff08\u7eb1\u7ebf\uff09\uff1a to form by interlacing yarn or thread in a series of connected loops with needles",
      "vt. \u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u8054\u7cfb\uff1a to join closely; unite securely"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "tyrant": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u66b4\u541b\uff1a a ruler who exercises absolute power oppressively or brutally"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "tyranny n. \u66b4\u653f\uff0c\u82db\u653f"
    ]
  },
  "preternatural": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8d85\u4e4e\u5bfb\u5e38\u7684\uff1a surpassing the normal or usual"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "initiate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u521b\u59cb\uff0c\u53d1\u52a8\u4fc3\u8fdb\uff1a to cause or facilitate the beginning of",
      "n. \u521a\u5165\u95e8\u7684\u65b0\u624b\uff1a a person who is undergoing or has undergone an initiation"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "initiative \u4e3b\u52a8\u6027\uff0c\u9996\u521b\u7cbe\u795e"
    ]
  },
  "buttress": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6276\u5899\uff1a a projecting structure for supporting or giving stability to a wall or building",
      "vt. \u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u6491\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u6216\u8005\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a to provide evidence or information for (as a claim or idea)"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "erratic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5584\u53d8\u7684\uff1a not staying constant",
      "adj. \u5f02\u5e38\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u5bfb\u5e38\u7684\uff1a different from the ordinary in a way that causes curiosity or suspicion"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "bargain": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u534f\u8bae\uff1a an agreement between parties settling what each gives or receives in a transaction",
      "vi. \u8ba8\u4ef7\u8fd8\u4ef7\uff1a to negotiate over the terms of a purchase"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "deterioration": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6076\u5316\uff1b\u5815\u843d\uff1a a gradual sinking and wasting away of mind or body"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "opaque": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u900f\u5149\u7684\uff1aimpenetrable by light; neither transparent nor translucent",
      "adj. \u6666\u6da9\u7684\uff1aso obscure as to be unintelligible"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "plight": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u56f0\u5883\uff1a a situation, especially a bad or unfortunate one"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "chronic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7ecf\u5e38\u53d1\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u590d\u53d1\u7684\uff1amarked by long duration or frequent recurrence",
      "adj. \u4e60\u60ef\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u6539\u53d8\u7684\uff1abeing such by habit and not likely to change"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "resuscitate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u590d\u6d3b\uff0c\u4f7f\u82cf\u9192\uff1a to restore consciousness, vigor, or life to"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "resuscitation n. \u590d\u6d3b\uff0c\u590d\u5174\uff1bresuscitated adj. \u590d\u6d3b\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "homely": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5176\u8c8c\u4e0d\u626c\u7684\uff0c\u6734\u7d20\u7b80\u5355\u7684\uff1a not attractive or good-looking"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "foment": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u52a9\u957f\uff0c\u717d\u52a8\uff1a to promote the growth or development of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "fastidious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6311\u5254\u7684\uff0c\u6781\u4ed4\u7ec6\u7684\uff0c\u8ffd\u6c42\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\uff1a possessing or displaying careful, meticulous attention to detail"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "daredevil": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj./n. \u5927\u80c6\u9c81\u83bd\u7684(\u4eba)\uff1a foolishly adventurous or bold",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u8003\u8651\u540e\u679c\u7684\uff1a having or showing a lack of concern for the consequences of one\u2019s actions"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "vivacious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6d3b\u6cfc\u7684\uff0c\u5feb\u6d3b\u7684\uff1a lively in temper, conduct, or spirit"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "vivacity n. \u6d3b\u529b\uff0c\u6d3b\u6cfc"
    ]
  },
  "stoke": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6dfb\u52a0\u71c3\u6599\uff1a supply with fuel",
      "vt. \u589e\u5927\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\uff1a to make greater in size, amount, or number"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "censor": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5ba1\u67e5\u5e76\u5220\u9664\u4e0d\u826f\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff1a to examine in order to suppress or delete anything considered objectionable"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "censorship n. \u5ba1\u67e5\u5236\u5ea6"
    ]
  },
  "askew": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u6210\u76f4\u7ebf\uff0c\u6b6a\u7684\uff1aout of line, awry"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "macabre": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6050\u6016\u7684\uff1a suggesting the horror of death and decay; gruesome"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "diverge": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u6539\u53d8\u65b9\u5411\uff1a to change one's course or direction",
      "vt. \u6563\u5f00\uff1a to go or move in different directions from a central point",
      "v. \u5206\u6b67\uff1a to become or be different in character or form: differ in opinion",
      "vt. \u79bb\u9898\uff1a to depart from a set course or norm; deviateGood medicine for health tastes bitter to the mouth.\u3000\u3000\u826f\u836f\u82e6\u53e3\u5229\u4e8e\u75c5\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "bluster": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u72c2\u5984\u81ea\u5927\u5730\u5927\u58f0\u8bf4\uff1a to speak in a loudly arrogant or bullying manner",
      "n. \u5927\u58f0\u5439\u5618\u6216\u6050\u5413\uff1a loudly boastful or threatening speech",
      "n. \u55a7\u95f9\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff1a a state of noisy, confused activity"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "blustering adj. \u5927\u5435\u5927\u95f9\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "imbibe": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u559d\u6c34\uff0c\u6444\u53d6\u6c34\u5206\uff1a to take in (something liquid) through small openings"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "distill": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u7528\u84b8\u998f\u6cd5\u63d0\u9ad8\u7eaf\u5ea6\uff1ato increase the concentration of, separate, or purify by or as if by distillation.",
      "v. \u6e17\u51fa\uff1b\u6ef4\u4e0b\uff1a to fall or let fall in or as if in dropsGood habits are the keys to all success. \u597d\u4e60\u60ef\u662f\u6210\u529f\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "distillate n. \u84b8\u998f\u7269\uff0c\u7eaf\u5316\u7269\uff0c\u672c\u8d28\uff1aa purified form; an essence"
    ]
  },
  "attenuate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u4f7f\u964d\u4f4e\uff08\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4ef7\u503c\uff09\uff1a to lessen the amount, force, magnitude, or value of"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "attenuation n. \u5f31\u5316\uff0c\u8d2c\u503c"
    ]
  },
  "reel": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u611f\u5230\u7729\u6655\uff1a to be in a confused state as if from being twirled around",
      "vi. \u8e52\u8dda\u5730\u8d70\u8def\uff1a to move forward while swaying from side to side"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "complacent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u81ea\u6ee1\u7684\uff0c\u81ea\u9e23\u5f97\u610f\u7684\uff1a feeling or showing an often excessive or unjustified satisfaction and pleasure in one's status, possessions, or attainments",
      "adj. \u65e0\u6240\u8c13\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\uff1a having or showing a lack of interest or concern"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "complacency n. \u81ea\u6ee1"
    ]
  },
  "aspirant": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6709\u62b1\u8d1f\u8005, \u6709\u91ce\u5fc3\u8005\uff1aone who aspires, as to advancement, honors, or a high position",
      "adj. \u60f3\u6210\u4e3a\u2026\u7684\uff1aseeking to attain a desired position or status\uff0c\u547c\u4e00\u6c14) \u53f9\u6c14, transpire\uff08pass off vaporous material \u84b8\u53d1\uff0c\u53d1\u751f)"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "engross": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u5168\u795e\u8d2f\u6ce8\uff1ato occupy exclusively"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "engrossed adj. \u5168\u795e\u8d2f\u6ce8\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "fallible": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u9519\u7684\uff1a tending or likely to be erroneous or capable of making an error"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "fallibility n. \u6613\u9519"
    ]
  },
  "demote": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u964d\u804c\uff0c\u964d\u7ea7\uff1a to reduce to a lower grade or rank"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "demotion n. \u964d\u804c"
    ]
  },
  "sonnet": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5341\u56db\u884c\u8bd7\uff1a a 14-line verse form usually having one of several conventional rhyme schemes"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "infiltrate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u79d8\u5bc6\u6f5c\u5165\uff1a to enter or take up positions in gradually or surreptitiously, as for purposes of espionage or takeover"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "infiltration n. \u6f5c\u5165\uff0c\u6e17\u900f"
    ]
  },
  "dogged": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u575a\u6301\u7684\uff0c\u575a\u51b3\u7684\uff1a continuing despite difficulties, opposition, or discouragement\uff1b showing no signs of slackening or yielding in one's purpose",
      "adj. \u56fa\u6267\u7684\uff0c\u4efb\u6027\u7684\uff1a sticking to an opinion, purpose, or course of action in spite of reason, arguments, or persuasion"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "roil": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6405\u6d51\uff0c\u4f7f\u6df7\u4e71\uff1a to stir up; disorder",
      "vt. \u6fc0\u6012\uff1a to displease or disturb"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sanguine": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e50\u89c2\u7684\uff0c\u786e\u4fe1\u7684\uff1a having or showing a mind free from doubt",
      "adj. \u9762\u8272\u7ea2\u6da6\u7684\uff1a having a healthy reddish skin tone\uff0c\u591a\u8840\u3001\u80c6\u6c41\u3001\u9ecf\u6db2\u548c\u6291\u90c1\u578b\uff1bsun + green \u6216grin \u7b11\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u6237\u5916\u63a5\u89e6\u9633\u5149\u4e0e\u7eff\u8272\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u4eba\u662f\u4e50\u89c2\u7684\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u9762\u8272\u4e5f\u662f\u7ea2\u6da6\u7684\uff0c\u8840\u6db2\u4e30\u5bcc\uff1bsang (sing\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6)+\u97f3\uff1a\u6b4c\uff0c\u5531\u6b4c\u7684\u4eba\u662f\u4e50\u89c2\u7684\uff1b\u97f3\uff1a\u4e09\u68cd\uff0c\u6253\u4e09\u8bb0\u519b\u68cd\u80fd\u6253\u51fa\u8840\u6765\uff1b"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sop": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5b89\u6170\u7269\uff1a something yielded to placate or soothe",
      "n. \u8d3f\u8d42\uff0c\u56de\u6263\uff1a something given or promised in order to improperly influence a person's conduct or decision",
      "vt. \u6d78\u6e7f\uff0c\u6e7f\u900f\uff1a to wet thoroughly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "accost": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4ee5\u6311\u8845\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u642d\u8baa\uff1a to approach and speak to often in a challenging or aggressive way"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "amicable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u53cb\u5584\u7684\uff1acharacterized by friendly goodwill; amiable"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "catalyze": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6210\u4e3a\u5bfc\u706b\u7d22\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\uff1a to be the cause of (a situation, action, or state of mind)"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "catalyst n. \u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff1aan agent that provokes or speeds significant change or action"
    ]
  },
  "slate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5217\u5165\u540d\u5355\uff0c\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u5b89\u6392\uff1a to put (someone or something) on a list"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "meditate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u601d\u7d22\uff0c\u6c89\u601d\uff1a to focus one\u2019s thoughts on"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "meditation n. \u6c89\u601d"
    ]
  },
  "fatigue": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u75b2\u60eb\uff1a weariness or exhaustion from labor, exertion, or stress",
      "n. \uff08\u8ba9\u4eba\u538c\u5026\u7684\uff09\u82e6\u5dee\u4e8b\uff1a something, such as tiring effort or activity, that causes weariness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "translucent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u900f\u660e\u7684\uff1a permitting the passage of light: clear, transparent"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sycophant": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9a6c\u5c41\u7cbe\uff1a a servile self-seeking flatterer"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "spat": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u5c0f\u7684\uff09\u4e89\u5435\uff1a a brief petty quarrel or angry outburst\uff0c\u4e89\u5435\uff1b\u97f3\uff1a\u5478\u5b83 \u4e89\u5435"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "reciprocate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u5f80\u590d\u8fd0\u52a8\uff1a to move forward and backward alternately",
      "vt. \u62a5\u7b54\uff0c\u56de\u62a5\uff1a to return in kind or degree"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "reciprocal adj. \u76f8\u4e92\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\uff0c\u4e92\u60e0\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "impassive": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u51b7\u6f20\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u611f\u60c5\u7684\uff1a giving no sign of feeling or emotionMan who has a settled purpose will surely succeed. \u6709\u5fd7\u8005\u4e8b\u7adf\u6210\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "gloat": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u81ea\u9e23\u5f97\u610f\uff1a a feeling of great, often malicious, pleasure or self-satisfaction\uff0c\u6ee1\u610f\u5730\u770b\u6216\u8005\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u65f6\u5e38\u6709\u4e9b\u6076\u610f\u7684"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "meticulous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6781\u4e3a\u8c28\u614e\u7684\uff1a marked by extreme or excessive care in the consideration or treatment of details"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "tarnish": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u73b7\u6c61\uff1a to affect slightly with something morally bad or undesirabletarpaulin n.\u9632\u6c34\u5e03,\u6cb9\u5e03"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "illuminate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u7167\u660e\uff1a to make luminous or shining",
      "vt. \u9610\u660e\uff1a to make plain or understandable",
      "vt. \u542f\u8fea\uff0c\u542f\u53d1\uff1a to provide (someone) with moral or spiritual understanding"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "illumination n. \u7167\u660e\uff1b\u542f\u8fea"
    ]
  },
  "domicile": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4f4f\u6240\uff0c\u4f4f\u5b85\uff1a a residence; a home",
      "v. \u63d0\u4f9b\u4f4f\u5904\uff1a to establish in or provide with a domicile"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "instill": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u6162\u6162\u6ef4\u5165\uff1a to cause to enter drop by drop",
      "v. \u704c\u8f93\uff1a to impart gradually"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "instillation n. \u6ef4\u5165"
    ]
  },
  "jejune": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u8da3\u4e4f\u5473\u7684\uff1a not interesting; dull",
      "adj. \u5e7c\u7a1a\u7684\uff1a having or showing the annoying qualities (as silliness) associated with children"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "fiasco": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5927\u5931\u8d25\uff1a a complete failure"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "equilibrium": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5747\u52bf\uff0c\u5e73\u8861\uff1a a condition in which opposing forces are equal to one another",
      "n. \uff08\u611f\u60c5\u4e0a\u7684\uff09\u5e73\u9759\uff1a evenness of emotions or temper"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "nourish": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u517b\u80b2\uff0c\u629a\u517b\uff1a to provide with food or other substances necessary for life and growth",
      "vt. \u57f9\u517b\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\uff1a to help the growth or development of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "tribute": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9882\u8bcd\uff1a a gift, payment, declaration, or other acknowledgment of gratitude, respect, or admiration"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "predilection": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7231\u597d\uff0c\u504f\u8892\uff1aa partiality or disposition in favor of something"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "calculated": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7ecf\u8fc7\u8ba1\u7b97\uff08\u6210\u8d25\u5f97\u5931\uff09\u7684\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6df1\u601d\u719f\u8651\u7684\uff1a engaged in, undertaken, or displayed after reckoning or estimating the statistical probability of success or failureBehind bad luck comes good luck. \u585e\u7fc1\u5931\u9a6c\uff0c\u7109\u77e5\u975e\u798f\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "nexus": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8fde\u7ed3\uff1a a means of connection",
      "n. \u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5730\u5e26\uff1a a thing or place that is of greatest importance to an activity or interest"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "clog": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u963b\u788d\u7269\uff1asomething that makes movement or progress difficult",
      "v. \u963b\u788d\uff1ato create difficulty for the work or activity of",
      "v. \u5835\u585e\uff1ato prevent passage through by filling with something"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "gush": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u5927\u91cf\u6d8c\u51fa\uff1a to flow forth suddenly in great volume",
      "vi. \u611f\u60c5\u5f3a\u70c8\u5916\u6ea2\uff1a to make an exaggerated display of affection or enthusiasm"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "chaff": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u5f00\u73a9\u7b11\uff1a to make jokes"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "scrappy": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u597d\u6597\u7684\uff0c\u597d\u5435\u67b6\u7684\uff1a having an aggressive and determined spirit\uff0cquarrelsome"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "caricature": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7528\u8bbd\u523a\u6b6a\u66f2\u7b49\u624b\u6cd5\u7684\u5938\u5f20\uff0c\u6f2b\u753b\uff0c\u8bbd\u523a\u753b\uff1a exaggeration by means of often ludicrous distortion of parts or characteristics",
      "v. \u5632\u7b11\u6027\u6a21\u4eff\u6216\u5938\u5f20\uff1a to copy or exaggerate (someone or something) in order to make fun of"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "caricaturist n.\u6f2b\u753b\u5bb6"
    ]
  },
  "instigate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u717d\u52a8\uff0c\u6fc0\u8d77\uff1a to goad or urge forward; to stir up"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "instigation n. \u717d\u52a8"
    ]
  },
  "full-bodied": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff1a having importance, significance, or meaningfulness",
      "adj. \u5473\u9053\u6d53\u70c8\u7684\uff1a having richness and intensity of flavor or aroma"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "hard-bitten": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u987d\u5f3a\u7684\uff0c\u7ecf\u53d7\u7684\u4f4f\u56f0\u5883\u3001\u538b\u529b\u7684\uff1a able to withstand hardship, strain, or exposure"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "prudish": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8fc7\u5206\u5b88\u793c\u7684\uff1a marked by prudery"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "mirth": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6b22\u4e50\uff0c\u6b22\u7b11\uff1a gladness or gaiety as shown by or accompanied with laughter"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "mirthful adj. \u9ad8\u5174\u7684Pride goes before a fall. \u9a84\u5175\u5fc5\u8d25\u3002"
    ]
  },
  "authority": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u67d0\u9886\u57df\u7684\uff09\u6743\u5a01\u4eba\u58eb\uff1a a person with a high level of knowledge or skill in a field",
      "n. \u7ba1\u8f96\u6743\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\uff1a lawful control over the affairs of a political unit (as a nation)",
      "n. \u5f71\u54cd\u529b\uff1a the power to direct the thinking or behavior of others usually indirectly",
      "n. \uff08\u7ba1\u675f\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\uff09\u6743\u529b\uff1a the right or means to command or control others",
      "n. \u6839\u636e\uff0c\u7406\u7531\uff1a a warrant for action"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "taunt": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5632\u5f04\u6027\u8d28\u7591\uff0c\u6311\u8845\uff1a to reproach or challenge in a mocking or insulting manner: jeer at"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "hamstring": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u65e0\u6548\uff0c\u4f7f\u65e0\u529b\uff1a to make ineffective or powerless"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "droll": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u53e4\u602a\u6709\u8da3\u7684\uff0c\u79bb\u5947\u53ef\u7b11\u7684\uff1a amusingly odd or whimsically comical"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "drollness n. \u53e4\u602a"
    ]
  },
  "impending": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5373\u5c06\u53d1\u751f\u7684\uff1a being soon to appear or take place"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "indict": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8d77\u8bc9\uff0c\u63a7\u544a\uff1a to accuse of wrongdoing; charge\u544a\u522b\uff0cverdict\u88c1\u51b3"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "hesitance": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u72b9\u8c6b\uff0c\u4e0d\u60c5\u613f\uff1a the quality or state of being hesitant, reluctance"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pitfall": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9677\u9631\uff1a a pit flimsily covered or camouflaged and used to capture and hold animals or men",
      "n. \uff08\u4e0d\u6613\u5bdf\u89c9\u7684\uff09\u5371\u5bb3\uff1a a hidden or not easily recognized danger or difficulty"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "reprieve": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6682\u7f13\u5904\u5211\uff0c\u514d\u7f6a\uff1a to postpone or cancel the punishment of",
      "vt. \u7ef4\u6301\u8fd0\u884c\uff1a to prevent (something) from being closed, destroyed, etc., for a period of time"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "scurvy": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0b\u6d41\uff0c\u8ba9\u4eba\u9119\u89c6\u7684\uff1a mean; contemptible"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "potentate": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6709\u6743\u7684\u4eba\uff1a one who has the power and position to rule over others"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ramshackle": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6447\u6447\u6b32\u5760\u7684\uff1a appearing ready to collapse; rickety"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "implement": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5de5\u5177\uff1a a device used in the performance of a task",
      "v. \u6267\u884c\uff0c\u5b9e\u65bd\uff1a to put into practical effect; carry out"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "implementation n. \u6267\u884c\uff0c\u5c65\u884c"
    ]
  },
  "sage": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u667a\u8005\uff1a one (as a profound philosopher) distinguished for wisdom"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "sagacious adj. \u777f\u667a\u7684\uff1bsagacity n. \u806a\u6167"
    ]
  },
  "absurd": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u7684\uff1aridiculously unreasonable, unsound, or incongruous"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "reprehend": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8c34\u8d23\uff0c\u8d23\u96be\uff0c\u6279\u8bc4\uff1a to express one's unfavorable opinion of the worth or quality of"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "reprehensible adj. \u5e94\u53d7\u8c34\u8d23\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "syllogism": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7531\u4e00\u822c\u5230\u4e2a\u522b\u7684\u63a8\u7406\uff1b\u6f14\u7ece\uff1a reasoning from the general to the specific; deduction"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "syllogize v. \u7528\u4e09\u6bb5\u8bba\u8bba\u8bc1"
    ]
  },
  "futile": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u6548\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u7528\u7684\uff1a serving no useful purpose; completely ineffective",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u4e25\u8083\u7684\uff1a lacking in seriousness or maturity"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "futility n. \u5f92\u52b3\uff0c\u65e0\u76ca"
    ]
  },
  "mordant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5c16\u9178\u523b\u8584\u7684\uff1a biting and caustic in thought, manner, or style"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "prestige": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u58f0\u671b\uff0c\u5a01\u671b\uff1a the level of respect at which one is regarded by others"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "prestigious adj. \u6709\u540d\u671b\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "compound": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6df7\u548c\u7269\uff1acomposed of or resulting from union of separate elements, ingredients, or parts",
      "adj. \u6df7\u5408\u7684\uff1aconsisting of two or more substances, ingredients, elements, or parts",
      "vt. \u6df7\u5408\uff1ato put or bring together so as to form a new and longer whole",
      "v. \u6269\u5927\uff0c\u589e\u591a\uff1ato make greater in size, amount, or number",
      "v. \u548c\u89e3\uff1ato agree for a consideration not to prosecute (an offense)\uff0ccom + pound\u4e00\u8d77\u6363\u70c2\uff0c\u6df7\u5408\u5316\u5408Deep rivers move in silence, shallow brooks are noisy. \u6df1\u6c34\u9759\u9759\u6d41\uff0c\u6d45\u6eaa\u6f7a\u6f7a\u6d41\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "transient": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u77ed\u6682\u7684\uff0c\u77ac\u65f6\u7684\uff1a passing with time; transitory"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "salvage": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \uff08\u4ece\u707e\u96be\u4e2d\uff09\u62a2\u6551\uff1a to save from loss or destruction"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "salvageable adj. \u53ef\u4ee5\u633d\u56de\u7684Thoroughly to teach another is the best way to learn for oneself. \u6559\u4ed6\u4eba\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u9014\u5f84\u3002"
    ]
  },
  "analgesic": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9547\u75db\u5242\uff1aa medication that reduces or eliminates pain"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "anesthetic, anodyne"
    ]
  },
  "discern": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8bc6\u522b\uff0c\u8fa8\u522b\u5dee\u5f02\uff1ato perceive with the eyes or intellect; detect"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "discerning adj. \u6709\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\u7684\uff0c\u6d1e\u6089\u7684\uff1ashowing insight and understanding",
      "discernible/ discernable adj. \u53ef\u8fa8\u8bc6\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u8fa8\u522b\u7684\uff1aperceptible"
    ]
  },
  "tact": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u673a\u654f\uff0c\u7cbe\u660e\uff0c\u4e0d\u5192\u72af\uff1a a keen sense of what to do or say in order to maintain good relations with others or avoid offense\u63a5\u89e6\u7684, \u5207\u7ebf\u7684"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "taint": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \uff08\u54c1\u8d28\uff09\u6c61\u635f\uff1a to affect slightly with something morally bad or undesirable"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "tainted \u6c61\u635f\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "opine": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8868\u8fbe\u89c2\u70b9\uff1a to express opinions"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "distain": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u8d2c\u635f\uff0c\u4f24\u5bb3\u540d\u8a89\uff1a loss of honor, respect, or reputation",
      "v. \u5f04\u810f\uff1a to make dirty"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "harness": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5229\u7528\uff1a utilize"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "alloy": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5408\u91d1\uff0c\u6df7\u5408\u7269\uff1a a distinct entity formed by the combining of two or more different things",
      "vt. \u63ba\u6742\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u7eaf\u5ea6\uff1a to debase by the addition of an inferior element"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "unalloyed adj. \u7eaf\u7cb9\u7684\uff0c\u672a\u63ba\u6742\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "strength": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u529b\u91cf\uff1a the ability to exert effort for the accomplishment of a task",
      "n. \uff08\u62b5\u6297\u653b\u51fb\u3001\u538b\u529b\u7684\uff09\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff1a the ability to withstand force or stress without being distorted, dislodged, or damaged"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "strengthen vt. \u589e\u5f3a"
    ]
  },
  "ridicule": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5632\u7b11\uff1a to make fun of"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "ridiculous adj. \u8352\u8c2c\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "constitute": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6307\u6d3e\uff0c\u4efb\u547d\uff1a to appoint to an office, function, or dignity",
      "v. \u6784\u6210\uff1a make up, form, compose"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "constitution n. \u6784\u6210\uff1b\u5baa\u6cd5\uff1b\u4f53\u683cconsist \u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u7ed3\u6784\u4f53\u8d28\uff1b\u4e5f\u6709construct\u5efa\u7acb\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u610f\u601d"
    ]
  },
  "brazen": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u86ee\u6a2a\u5927\u80c6\u7684\uff0c\u539a\u989c\u65e0\u803b\u7684\uff1a marked by contemptuous boldness",
      "v. \u5927\u80c6\u81ea\u4fe1\u5730\u53bb\u9762\u5bf9\u6216\u4ece\u4e8b\uff1a to face or undergo with bold self-assurance"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "savant": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u535a\u5b66\u4e4b\u58eb\uff0c\u5b66\u8005\uff1a a person of learning"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "banal": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u975e\u539f\u521b\u7684\uff0c\u9648\u8150\u7684\uff1a lacking originality, freshness, or novelty; trite"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "banality n. \u9648\u8150"
    ]
  },
  "pallid": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u751f\u6c14\u7684\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6d3b\u529b\u7684\uff1a lacking in radiance or vitality; dull",
      "adj. \u82cd\u767d\u65e0\u8840\u8272\u7684\uff1a having an abnormally pale or wan complexionSpeech is silvern, silence is golden. \u96c4\u8fa9\u662f\u94f6\uff0c\u6c89\u9ed8\u662f\u91d1\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "stint": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u541d\u60dc\uff0c\u8282\u7701\uff1a to be sparing or frugal\uff0c\u7b80\u4ec6\uff0c\u5b9a\u91cf\u9650\u5236"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "posit": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt.\u5047\u5b9a\uff0c\u65ad\u5b9a\uff1ato assume or affirm the existence of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "assertive": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6b66\u65ad\u7684\uff0c\u5f3a\u70c8\u81ea\u4fe1\u7684\uff1ainclined to bold or confident assertion; aggressively self-assured."
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "facile": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj.\u8868\u9762\u7684\uff0c\u6d45\u5c1d\u8f84\u6b62\u7684\uff1ahaving or showing a lack of depth of understanding or character",
      "adj.\u5bb9\u6613\u7684\uff0c\u553e\u624b\u53ef\u5f97\u7684\uff1a easily accomplished or attained"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "foil": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u632b\u8d25\uff1a to prevent from being successful; defeat"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "stray": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6f2b\u65e0\u76ee\u7684\u7684\uff1a lacking a definite plan, purpose, or pattern",
      "vi. \u79bb\u7fa4\uff0c\u8ff7\u9014\uff0c\u504f\u79bb\uff1a to move away from a group, deviate from the correct course, or go beyond established limits"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "blurt": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u7a81\u7136\u8bf4\u51fa\uff0c\u51b2\u52a8\u5730\u8bf4\uff1a to utter abruptly and impulsively"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "paragon": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4f18\u79c0\u6a21\u8303\uff1a a model of excellence or perfection of a kind; a peerless example",
      "vt. \u628a\u2026\u6bd4\u4f5c\uff1b\u663e\u793a\u76f8\u4f3c\uff1a to compare with; parallel"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "axiomatic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u516c\u7406\u7684\uff1a based on or involving an axiom or system of axioms",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u8a00\u81ea\u660e\u7684\uff1a taken for granted, self-evident"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "axiom n. \u516c\u7406"
    ]
  },
  "ruthless": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6ca1\u6709\u601c\u60af\u5fc3\u7684\uff0c\u6b8b\u5fcd\u7684\uff1a having no pity"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "splice": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u63a5\u5408\uff0c\u53e0\u63a5\uff1a to unite (as two ropes) by interweaving the strands, or to join (as two pieces of film) at the ends"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "whimsical": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u53cd\u590d\u65e0\u5e38\u7684\uff1a prone to sudden illogical changes of mind, ideas, or actions"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "whimsicality n. \u53cd\u590d\u65e0\u5e38"
    ]
  },
  "specious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4f3c\u662f\u800c\u975e\u7684\uff0c\u6b3a\u9a97\u6027\u7684\uff1a having a false look of truth or genuineness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "telling": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6709\u6548\u7684\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u7684\uff1a effective, expressive"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "contravene": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u8fdd\u53cd\uff0c\u53cd\u5bf9\uff1ato violate, to oppose in argument: contradict"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "contravention n. \u53cd\u5bf9\uff1b\u8fdd\u53cd\uff0c\u89e6\u72af\uff0csupervene \u610f\u5916\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u53d1\u751f"
    ]
  },
  "skeleton": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9aa8\u67b6\uff0c\u6846\u67b6\uff1a something forming a structural framework"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "rider": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9a91\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a one that rides",
      "n. \u9644\u4ef6\uff1a a clause appended to a legislative bill to secure a usually distinct object"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "atrocious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6781\u574f\u7684, \u6781\u5176\u6b8b\u5fcd\u7684\uff1aextremely wicked, brutal, or cruel",
      "adj. \u8ba9\u4eba\u6781\u4e3a\u4e0d\u6ee1\u610f\u7684 extremely unsatisfactorytruck \u5361\u8f66\uff1b\u7f8e\u56fd\u6709\u8c61\u706b\u8f66\u5934\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u5927\u5361\u8f66\uff0c\u6a2a\u51b2\u76f4\u649e\u5f88\u6b8b\u5fcd\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4ea4\u901a\u4e8b\u6545\u4e0e\u5927\u5361\u8f66\u6709\u5173\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "exalt": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u63d0\u62d4\uff1a to raise in rank, character, or status; elevate",
      "vt. \u8d5e\u626c\uff1a to glorify, praise, or honor."
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "comprehend": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\uff1a to grasp the nature, significance, or meaning of",
      "vt. \u5305\u62ec\uff0c\u5305\u542b\uff1a to contain or hold within a total scope, significance, or amount"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "comprehensive adj. \u5168\u9762\u7684\uff0c\u7efc\u5408\u7684\uff1bcomprehension n. \u7406\u89e3\uff1b comprehensible adj. \u53ef\u7406\u89e3\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "predecessor": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u524d\u4efb\uff0c\u5148\u8f88\uff1a a person who has previously occupied a position or office to which another has succeeded"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "badger": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4e0d\u65ad\u7ea0\u7f20\u6216\u9a9a\u6270\uff1a to harass or annoy persistently"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "enervate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u8870\u5f31\uff1a to weaken or destroy the strength or vitality of",
      "vt. \u4f7f\u9ebb\u6728\uff1a to deprive of emotional or intellectual vitality"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "enervation n. \u865a\u5f31"
    ]
  },
  "chord": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u548c\u8c10\u4e00\u81f4\uff1b\u7b26\u5408\uff1ato be in accord; agree."
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ossify": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u786c\u5316\uff0c\u50f5\u5316\uff1a to become hardened or conventional and opposed to change"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "insulate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u7edd\u7f18\uff0c\u4f7f\u9694\u79bb\uff1a to place in a detached situation"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "insulation n. \u9694\u7edd\uff0c\u7edd\u70ed"
    ]
  },
  "elicit": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6fc0\u8d77\uff0c\u5524\u8d77\uff1a to draw forth or bring out"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "grumble": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \uff08\u5c24\u6307\u4f4e\u58f0\u5730\uff09\u62b1\u6028\uff0c\u57cb\u6028\uff1a to complain in a surly manner; mutter discontentedly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "scour": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u7528\u529b\u64e6\u6d17\uff1a to clean, polish, or wash by scrubbing vigorously",
      "vt. \u641c\u67e5\uff1a to look through (as a place) carefully or thoroughly in an effort to find or discover something\uff0c\u64e6\u4eae\u7ec4\u6210"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "incriminate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5f52\u7f6a\u4e8e\uff1a to accuse of a crime or other wrongful act"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "fascinate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5f3a\u5217\u5438\u5f15\uff0c\u4f7f\u5165\u8ff7\uff1a to hold an intense interest or attraction for"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "fascinating adj. \u5f15\u4eba\u5165\u80dc\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "tyro": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u65b0\u624b\uff0c\u4e1a\u4f59\u7231\u597d\u8005\uff1a a beginner in learning: novice"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "articulate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u6e05\u6670\u5730\u8868\u8fbe\uff1ato utter clearly and distinctly",
      "adj. \u8868\u8fbe\u6e05\u6670\u7684\uff1aable to express oneself clearly and well"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "concentrate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u96c6\u4e2d\uff1ato bring or direct toward a common center or objective : focus",
      "vt. \u6d53\u7f29\uff1ato make less dilute",
      "v. \u805a\u96c6\uff1ato come together in one body or place"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "effluvium": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u96be\u95fb\u7684\u6c14\u5473\uff1a an offensive exhalation or smell",
      "n. \u6ca1\u7528\u7684\u526f\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5e9f\u54c1\uff1a a by-product especially in the form of waste"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "effluvial adj. \u6076\u81ed\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "awkward": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7f3a\u4e4f\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u6280\u5de7\u7684\uff1a lacking dexterity or skill",
      "adj. \uff08\u5904\u7406\u95ee\u9898\uff09 \u7f3a\u4e4f\u624b\u6bb5\u548c\u667a\u8c0b\u7684\uff1a showing or marked by a lack of skill and tact (as in dealing with a situation)",
      "adj. \u81c3\u80bf\u7b28\u62d9\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f18\u96c5\u7684\uff1a lacking ease or grace (as of movement or expression)",
      "adj. \u4ee4\u4eba\u5c34\u5c2c\u7684\uff1a causing embarrassment",
      "adj. \uff08\u56e0\u8fc7\u5927\u8fc7\u91cd\u6216\u8bbe\u8ba1\u95ee\u9898\uff09\u96be\u4ee5\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\uff1a difficult to use or operate especially because of size, weight, or design"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "digress": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u8131\u79bb\u4e3b\u9898\uff1a to turn aside especially from the main subject of attention or course of argument"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "digressive adj.\u504f\u79bb\u7684",
      "digression n. \u9898\u5916\u8bdd\uff1a the act or an instance of digressing in a discourse\uff0cingress(\u5411\u91cc\u8d70)\u5165\u53e3\uff0cegress(\u5411\u5916\u8d70)\u51fa\u53e3\uff0cprogress (\u524d\u8d70)\u524d\u8fdb\uff0cregress (\u56de\u8d70)\u9000\u56de\uff0cretrogress (\u56de\u8d70)\u9000\u6b65\uff0ctransgress (\u7a7f\u8fc7\u8d70)\u8d8a\u754c"
    ]
  },
  "recalcitrant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u987d\u6297\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u987a\u4ece\u7684\uff1a marked by stubborn resistance to and defiance of authority or guidance"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "recalcitrance n. \u56fa\u6267\uff0c\u4e0d\u670d\u4ece\u547d\u4ee4"
    ]
  },
  "anemic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7f3a\u4e4f\u529b\u91cf\u3001\u6d3b\u529b\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\uff1alacking force, vitality, or spirit"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "encumber": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u963b\u788d\uff1b\u59a8\u788d\uff1a to impede or hamper the function or activity of",
      "v. \u589e\u6dfb\u8d1f\u62c5\uff1a to place a weight or burden on\uff0crecumbent \u9760\u7740\u7684, \u659c\u8eba\u7684\uff0csuccumb\u5c48\u670d"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "headlong": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u9c81\u83bd\u7684\uff1a without deliberation"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "expedition": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u52a8\u4f5c\u8fc5\u901f\uff1a speed in performance; promptness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "hermetic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6df1\u5965\u7684\uff1a relating to or characterized by occultism or abstrusenessinvented a magic seal to keep vessels airtight"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "stupor": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8fdf\u949d\uff0c\u9ebb\u75f9\uff0c\u65e0\u77e5\u89c9\uff1a a condition of greatly dulled or completely suspended sense or sensibility"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "naive": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5929\u771f\u7eaf\u6734\u7684\uff1a lacking worldly experience and understanding, simple and guileless"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "naivety n. \u5929\u771f"
    ]
  },
  "repulse": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \uff08\u4f7f\uff09\u538c\u6076\uff0c\u6392\u65a5\uff1a to rebuff or reject with rudeness, coldness, or denial"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "repulsion n. \u6392\u65a5"
    ]
  },
  "veracious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8bda\u5b9e\u7684\uff0c\u8bf4\u5b9e\u8bdd\u7684\uff1a being in the habit of telling the truth",
      "adj. \u7cbe\u786e\u7684\uff0c\u51c6\u786e\u7684\uff1a precise, accurate"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "veracity n. \u8bda\u5b9e"
    ]
  },
  "gloss": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7b80\u77ed\u89e3\u91ca\uff1a a brief explanation of a difficult or obscure word or expression",
      "n. \uff08\u6b3a\u9a97\u6027\u7684\uff09\u5149\u9c9c\u5916\u8868\uff1a a deceptively attractive external appearance",
      "v. \u6577\u884d\u6f66\u8349\u505a\u4e8b\uff08\u751a\u81f3\u5ffd\u7565\uff09\uff1a to deal with (a subject or problem) too lightly or not at all",
      "v. \u5f00\u8131\uff08\u7f6a\u540d\uff09\uff1a to make (something) seem less bad by offering excuses"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "glossary n. \u672f\u8bed\u8868"
    ]
  },
  "discomfit": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u4f7f\u5c34\u5c2c\uff1a to put into a state of perplexity and embarrassment",
      "v. \u963b\u788d\uff1a to prevent from achieving a goal"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "slumber": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u7761\u7740\uff1a to be in a state of sleep"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "obviate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6392\u9664\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\uff1a to anticipate and prevent (as a situation) or make unnecessary (as an action)"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "apoplectic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6781\u5ea6\u6124\u6012\u7684\uff1aextremely angry; furious"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "herald": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u544a\u77e5\uff1a to make known openly or publicly",
      "v. \u9884\u793a\uff0c\u9884\u5146\uff1a to give a slight indication of beforehand"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "vindictive": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u590d\u4ec7\u7684\uff08\u6709\u5bfb\u4ec7\u503e\u5411\u7684\uff09\uff1a disposed to seek revenge"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "convoke": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u53ec\u96c6\u5f00\u4f1a\uff1a to bring together by or as if by summonsDo your best. Be your best.\u5c3d\u6700\u5927\u52aa\u529b\u3002\u4f5c\u6700\u597d\u7684\u81ea\u5df1\u3002 \uff0crevoke(\u8fd4\u56de\u53ec\u5524)\u53ec\u56de\uff0c\u64a4\u56de\uff0c\u5e9f\u9664\uff1b"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "traverse": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6a2a\u7a7f\uff1a to travel or pass across, over, or through"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dexterous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u52a8\u4f5c\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\uff1a ready and skilled in physical movements",
      "adj. \u5934\u8111\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\uff1a mentally adroit and skillful: cleverForce can never destroy right. \u66b4\u529b\u6467\u4e0d\u6bc1\u6b63\u4e49\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "viscid": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6709\u7c98\u6027\u7684\uff1a having a glutinous consistency"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "jolt": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u7a81\u7136\u79fb\u52a8\uff1a to move or dislodge with a sudden, hard blow",
      "v. \u60ca\u5413\uff1a to cause an unpleasant surprise for"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "exotic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5916\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u5bfb\u5e38\u7684\uff1a excitingly or mysteriously unusual"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "cede": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \uff08\u6839\u636e\u6761\u7ea6\uff09\u653e\u5f03\uff0c\u5272\u8ba9\uff1a to surrender possession of, especially by treaty\uff0cretrocede \u4ea4\u8fd8\uff0csecede \u9000\u51fa\uff0csupercede \u7d27\u63a5\u7740\u5230\u6765\uff0c\u53d6\u4ee3\uff1bexceed \u8d85\u51fa\uff0cproceed \u524d\u8fdb\uff0csucceed \u7ee7\u4efb\uff0c\u6210\u529f"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "anterior": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u524d\u9762\u7684\uff1acoming before in time or development"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "unflappable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u9547\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u4ece\u5bb9\u4e0d\u8feb\u7684\uff1a not easily upset or excited"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "preposterous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8352\u8c2c\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u5e38\u7406\u7684\uff1a contrary to nature, reason, or common sense"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "clarion": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6e05\u695a\u54cd\u4eae\u7684\uff1aloud and clear"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "bliss": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6781\u5ea6\u5feb\u4e50\uff1a extreme happiness; ecstasy",
      "n. \u6781\u4e50\u4e16\u754c\uff1a a dwelling place of perfect happiness for the soul after death"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "blissful adj. \u5e26\u6765\u5e78\u8fd0\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "supple": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6613\u5f2f\u66f2\u7684\uff0c\u67d4\u8f6f\u7684\uff1a readily bent; pliant"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "suppleness n.\u67d4\u8f6f"
    ]
  },
  "recondite": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6df1\u5965\u7684\uff0c\u96be\u89e3\u7684\uff1a difficult or impossible for one of ordinary understanding or knowledge to comprehenddictionary\u5b57\u5178\uff0c(\u5b66GRE\u65f6)\u53cd\u590d\u770b\u5b57\u5178\u2192\u6df1\u5965\uff1bcon + edit \u5927\u5bb6\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u7f16\u8f91(\u8fd9\u6587\u7ae0)\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7f16\u8f91\u592a\u6df1\u5965\u4e86\uff1b\u97f3: \u5751\u5730\uff0c\u5751\u5e95\uff0c\u5230\u5751\u5e95\u4e0b\u9690\u85cf\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u4e0d\u660e\u663e\uff1b"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "inkling": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8f7b\u5fae\u6697\u793a\uff0c\u5c0f\u63d0\u793a\uff1a a slight indication or suggestion",
      "n. \u7565\u77e5\uff1a a slight knowledge or vague notion"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "inter": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u57cb\u846c\uff1a to place in a grave or tomb"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "reserved": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5185\u5411\u7684\uff0c\u7f04\u9ed8\u7684\uff1a restrained in words and actions"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "unreserved adj. \u65e0\u4fdd\u7559\u7684\uff0c\u5916\u5411\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "curt": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8a00\u8bcd\u7b80\u7565\u3001\u76f4\u63a5\uff08\u4ee5\u81f3\u663e\u5f97\u7c97\u9c81\uff09\u7684\uff1a being or characterized by direct, brief, and potentially rude speech or manner",
      "adj. \u8a00\u7b80\u610f\u8d45\u7684\uff1a marked by the use of few words to convey much information or meaning"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "speculate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u63a8\u6d4b\uff0c\u63e3\u6d4b\uff1a to take to be true on the basis of insufficient evidence",
      "vi. \u6295\u673a\u5012\u5356\uff1a to buy or sell in expectation of profiting from market fluctuations"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "construct": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u5efa\u9020\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\uff1a to form by assembling or combining parts",
      "v. \u521b\u9020\uff0c\u60f3\u51fa\uff1a to create or think of by clever use of the imagination"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "construction n. \u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u5efa\u9020"
    ]
  },
  "adventitious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5916\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u540e\u5929\u7684\uff1a coming from another source and not inherent or innate"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "spectrum": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u7cfb\u5217\uff1a a broad sequence or range of related qualities, ideas, or activitiesVictory belongs to the most persevering. \u80dc\u5229\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6700\u575a\u97e7\u8005\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "propagate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u7e41\u6b96\uff1a to cause to continue or increase by sexual or asexual reproduction",
      "vt. \u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u5ba3\u4f20\uff1a to cause to spread out and affect a greater number or greater areA:extend"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "infuse": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u704c\u8f93\uff0c\u4f7f\u2026\u5145\u6ee1\uff1a to fill or cause to be filled with something",
      "vt. \u9f13\u821e\uff1a inspire, animate"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "infusion n. \u6ce8\u5165\u6d8c\u51fa\u6d41\u51fa\uff0cfuse \u7194\u5316\u6210\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u7194\u5408\uff0c\u96f7\u7ba1\uff0c\u5f15\u4fe1\uff0cinfuse \u6d41\u5165\uff0cinterfuse \u6df7\u5408\uff0cperfuse \u704c\u6ce8\uff0cprofuse\u5145\u6ee1\uff0c\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0crefuse \u518d\u7194\u5316\u6210\u6ca1\u6709\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u2192\u5e9f\u7269\uff0c\u62d2\u7edd\uff0csuffuse \u5145\u6ee1\uff0ctransfuse \u6ce8\u5165\uff0c\u704c\u8f93"
    ]
  },
  "methodical": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e95\u7136\u6709\u5e8f\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u6761\u7406\u7684\uff1a arranged or proceeding in regular, systematic order"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "boon": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6069\u60e0\uff0c\u798f\u5229\uff1a benefit, favor",
      "adj. \u559c\u6b22\u96c6\u4f53\u884c\u52a8\u7684\uff1a likely to seek or enjoy the company of others"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "repatriate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u9063\u8fd4\uff1a to restore or return to the country of origin, allegiance, or citizenship"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "secluded": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u9690\u50fb\u7684\uff0c\u9690\u853d\u7684\uff1a screened or hidden from view"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "irascible": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6613\u6012\u7684\uff1a marked by hot temper and easily provoked anger"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "preempt": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u9884\u5148\u5360\u6709\uff1a to appropriate, seize, or take for oneself before others",
      "v. \u66ff\u6362\uff1ato replace with something considered to be of greater value or priority: take precedence over"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "preemptive adj. \u5148\u53d1\u5236\u4eba\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "perfidy": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e0d\u5fe0\uff0c\u80cc\u4fe1\u5f03\u4e49\uff1a an act or an instance of disloyalty"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "perfidious adj. \u4e0d\u5fe0\u8bda\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "didactic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u559c\u6b22\u8bf4\u6559\u7684\uff1a designed or intended to teach"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "proclivity": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7656\u6027\uff0c\u504f\u597d\uff1a a natural propensity or inclination; predisposition"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ingrained": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u672c\u8d28\u7684\uff0c\u6839\u6df1\u8482\u56fa\u7684\uff1a forming a part of the essence or inmost being; firmly established"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "ingrain \u704c\u8f93\uff0c\u4f7f\u6839\u6df1\u8482\u56fa"
    ]
  },
  "temporize": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u884c\u52a8\u8eb2\u8eb2\u95ea\u95ea\u4ee5\u4e89\u53d6\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u8eb2\u907f\u4e89\u8bba\u7b49\uff1a to act evasively in order to gain time, avoid argument, or postpone a decision"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "veer": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u8f6c\u5411\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\u822a\u7ebf\uff1a to change direction or course"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "diocesan": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e3b\u6559\u7ba1\u8f96\u533a\u7684\uff1a of or relating to a diocese"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "farce": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u5e26\u6709\u5632\u8bbd\u5143\u7d20\u7684\uff09\u6ed1\u7a3d\u620f\uff1a a light dramatic composition marked by broadly satirical comedy and improbable plot",
      "n. \u95f9\u5267\uff1a ridiculous or empty show"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "farcical adj. \u8352\u8c2c\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "reconnoiter": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4fa6\u5bdf\uff0c \u52d8\u67e5\uff1a to make a preliminary inspection of, especially in order to gather military information"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "reconnaissance n. \u4fa6\u5bdf"
    ]
  },
  "fertilize": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u80a5\u6c83\uff0c\u4f7f\u591a\u4ea7\uff1a to make fertile"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "fertilizer n. \u5316\u80a5"
    ]
  },
  "absolute": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e13\u5236\u7684\uff1a unconstrained by constitutional or other provisions",
      "adj. \u65e0\u9650\u7684\uff1a unqualified in extent or degree; total",
      "adj. \u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u3001\u7eaf\u51c0\u4e0d\u63ba\u6742\u7684\uff1a free from imperfection free or relatively; free from mixture",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u5bb9\u7f6e\u7591\u7684\uff0c\u786e\u51ff\u7684\uff1a positive, unquestionable"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "coax": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u54c4\u9a97\uff1ato persuade or try to persuade by pleading or flattery; cajole\uff0c\u5411\u4f60\u732e\u6bb7\u52e4\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u662f\u8981\u54c4\u4f60"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "abrogate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u5b98\u65b9\u7684\u6b63\u5f0f\u5e9f\u9664\uff1a to abolish by authoritative action, annul",
      "v. \u65e0\u89c6\uff08\u67d0\u4e8b\u7684\uff09\u5b58\u5728\uff1a to treat as nonexistent\uff0cprorogate \u4f11\u4f1a\uff0csubrogate \u53d6\u4ee3\uff0c\u63a5\u66ff\uff0csurrogate \u4ee3\u66ff"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "rash": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8349\u7387\u7684\uff0c\u4ed3\u4fc3\u7684\uff1a marked by or proceeding from undue haste or lack of deliberation or caution"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "rashly adv. \u8349\u7387\u5730\uff0c\u4ed3\u4fc3\u5730"
    ]
  },
  "imitation": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4eff\u5236\u54c1\uff1a something that is made to look exactly like something else"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "imitating adj. \u4eff\u5236\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "complacency": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u81ea\u6ee1\uff0c\u65e0\u5fe7\u60a3\u610f\u8bc6\uff1aa feeling of self-satisfaction, coupled with an unawareness of trouble"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "voracious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6709\u5f88\u5927\u98df\u91cf\u7684\uff0c\u8d2a\u5403\u7684\uff1a having a huge appetite",
      "adj. \u8d2a\u5a6a\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u9965\u4f3c\u6e34\u7684\uff1a having or marked by an insatiable appetite for an activity or pursuit"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "voracity n. \u98df\u6b32\uff0c\u8d2a\u5a6a"
    ]
  },
  "exploit": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u82f1\u96c4\u884c\u4e3a\uff1a a notable or heroic act",
      "v. \u6700\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5730\u5229\u7528\uff1a to employ to the greatest possible advantage\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u5f00\u91c7\u77f3\u6cb9"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "frowsy": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u908b\u9062\u7684\uff1a having a slovenly or uncared-for appearance",
      "adj. \u5473\u9053\u96be\u95fb\u7684\uff1a having an unpleasant smell"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "scrap": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5e9f\u6599\uff0c\u5e9f\u7269\uff1a discarded or useless material",
      "vt. \u629b\u5f03\uff1a to get rid of as useless or unwanted",
      "v. \u7ec8\u6b62\uff0c\u653e\u5f03\u539f\u8ba1\u5212\uff1a to put an end to (something planned or previously agreed to)"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "align": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6392\u6210\u4e00\u884c\uff1a to bring into line or alignment",
      "vt. \u8c03\u51c6\uff0c\u6821\u51c6\uff1a to adjust to produce a proper relationship or orientation"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ignite": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt.\u70b9\u71c3\uff1a to cause to burn; to set fire to",
      "vt. \u6fc0\u8d77\uff0c\u5524\u8d77\uff08\u611f\u60c5\u7b49\uff09\uff1a to arouse the passions of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "religion": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5b97\u6559\uff0c\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff1a a body of beliefs and practices regarding the supernatural and the worship of one or more deities",
      "n. \uff08\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\uff09\u5fe0\u8bda\uff0c\u8654\u8bda\uff1a belief and trust in and loyalty to God"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "religious adj. \u5b97\u6559\u7684\uff0c\u5fe0\u8bda\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "acclaim": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u79f0\u8d5e\uff1a public acknowledgment or admiration for an achievement",
      "vt. \u8d5e\u626c\uff0c\u8d5e\u9882\uff1a to declare enthusiastic approval of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "canny": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7cbe\u660e\u7684\uff0c\u806a\u660e\u7684\uff1a careful and shrewd, especially where one's own interests are concerned"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "obligatory": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5f3a\u5236\u6027\u7684\uff1a of the nature of an obligation; compulsory",
      "adj. \uff08\u89c1\u5f97\u591a\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\uff09\u65e0\u804a\u7684\uff1aused or heard so often as to be dull"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "recumbent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8eba\u7740\u7684\uff1a lying down, especially in a position of comfort or rest\uff0crecumbent \u9760\u7740\u7684, \u659c\u8eba\u7684\uff0csuccumb\u5c48\u670d"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "vault": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u8df3\u8d77\uff0c\u8df3\u8dc3\uff1a to propel oneself upward or forward into the air",
      "vi. \u4e00\u8dc3\u800c\u81f3\uff1a to accomplish something as if by leaping suddenly or vigorously"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "reconstitute": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u91cd \u5efa \uff0c\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u6c34\uff09\u4f7f\u590d\u539f\uff1a to constitute again or anew; to restore to a former condition, especiallyby adding water"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "reconstitution n. \uff08\u52a0\u6c34\uff09\u590d\u539f"
    ]
  },
  "anarchist": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u53cd\u6297\u6743\u5a01\u7684\u4eba\uff1aa person who rebels against any authority, established order, or ruling power"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "rebel, insurgent",
      "anarchy n. \u6df7\u4e71 \uff1a a state of lawlessness or political disorder due to the absence of governmental authority"
    ]
  },
  "infuriate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6fc0\u6012\uff1a to make furious"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "infuriated adj. \u88ab\u6fc0\u6012\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "pry": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u523a\u63a2\uff1a to look or inquire closely, curiously, or impertinently"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "delicacy": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u5916\u8c8c\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u3001\u8868\u6f14\uff09\u7cbe\u81f4\uff1a fineness of appearance, construction, or execution; elegance"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "steadfast": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u575a\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u5fe0\u8bda\u7684\uff1a firm in belief, determination, or adherence"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "impuissance": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u65e0\u6743\uff0c\u865a\u5f31\uff1a lack of power or effectivenes"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "impuissant adj. \u65e0\u6743\u65e0\u52bf\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u80fd\u7684Men only weep when deeply grieved. \u7537\u513f\u6709\u6cea\u4e0d\u8f7b\u5f39\uff0c\u53ea\u56e0\u672a\u5230\u4f24\u5fc3\u5904\u3002"
    ]
  },
  "underscore": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5f3a\u8c03\uff1a to emphasize; stress"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "steep": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6d78\u6ce1\uff1a to make thoroughly wet",
      "adj. \u9661\u5ced\u7684\uff1a having an incline approaching the perpendicular",
      "adj. \u8fc7\u5206\u7684\uff0c\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7684\uff1a going beyond a normal or acceptable limit in degree or amount"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "elastic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6709\u5f39\u6027\u7684\uff1a easily resuming original shape after being stretched or expanded",
      "adj. \u80fd\uff08\u8fc5\u901f\u4ece\u4f24\u75db\u4e2d\uff09\u6062\u590d\u7684\uff1a capable of recovering quickly especially from depression or disappointment"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "inelastic adj. \u65e0\u5f39\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u975e\u5f39\u6027\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "prolong": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5ef6\u957f\uff0c\u62d6\u5ef6\uff1a to lengthen in extent, scope, or range"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "marginal": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8fb9\u7f18\u7684\uff1a located at or near a border",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff1a not of central importance"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "bluff": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u76f4\u7387\u7684\uff0c\uff08\u8bf4\u8bdd\uff09\u76f4\u622a\u4e86\u5f53\u7684\uff1a being or characterized by direct, brief, and potentially rude speech or manner",
      "vt. \u6b3a\u9a97\uff1a to cause to believe what is untrue; deceiveApril showers bring May flowers.\u5b9d\u5251\u950b\u4ece\u78e8\u783a\u51fa\uff0c\u6885\u82b1\u9999\u81ea\u82e6\u5bd2\u6765\u3002\u4e0d\u7ecf\u5386\u98ce\u96e8\u600e\u4e48\u89c1\u5f69\u8679\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "spectator": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u89c2\u4f17\uff0c\u76ee\u51fb\u8005\uff0c\u65c1\u89c2\u8005\uff1a one who looks on or watches"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "snobbish": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8c04\u4e0a\u50b2\u4e0b\u7684\uff0c\u81ea\u5927\u7684\uff1a being or characteristic of a person who has an offensive air of superiority and tends to ignore or disdain anyone regarded as inferior"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "earsplitting": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u9707\u8033\u6b32\u804b\u7684\uff1adistressingly loud or shrill"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "gaudy": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4fd7\u4e3d\u7684\uff1a ostentatiously or tastelessly ornamented, excessively showy"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "idle": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u95f2\u7f6e\u7684\uff0c\u672a\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\uff1a not turned to normal or appropriate use",
      "adj. \u61d2\u6563\u7684\uff1a shiftless, lazy",
      "vi. \u61d2\u6563\u5ea6\u65e5\uff0c\u65e0\u6240\u4e8b\u4e8b\uff1a to pass (time) without working or while avoiding work"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "idlly adv. \u61d2\u6563\u5730"
    ]
  },
  "offhand": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5373\u5174\u7684\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u51c6\u5907\u7684\uff1a without premeditation or preparation"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "conspire": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u5408\u8c0b\uff0c\u79d8\u8c0b\uff1a to plan together secretly to commit an illegal or wrongful act or accomplish a legal purpose through illegal action"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "conspiracy n. \u5bc6\u8c0bDo it now.\u3000\u3000\u7acb\u523b\u884c\u52a8\u3002 \uff0c\u547c\u4e00\u6c14) \u53f9\u6c14, transpire\uff08pass off vaporous material \u84b8\u53d1\uff0c\u53d1\u751f)"
    ]
  },
  "fantasy": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5e7b\u60f3\uff1a imaginative fiction featuring especially strange settings and grotesque characters",
      "vt. \u4ea7\u751f\u5e7b\u60f3\uff1a to form a mental picture of"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "fantastic adj. \u68a6\u5e7b\u822c\u7684\uff0c\u6781\u597d\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "barefaced": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u516c\u7136\u7684\uff0c\u539a\u989c\u65e0\u803b\u7684\uff1a undisguisedly bold; brazen"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "palliate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u5e73\u606f\uff0c\u51cf\u8f7b\uff1a to make less severe or intense; mitigate"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "diplomatic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4f7f\u7528\u7b56\u7565\u7684\uff0c\u673a\u667a\u7684\uff1a employing tact and conciliation especially in situations of stress"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dour": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u95f7\u95f7\u4e0d\u4e50\u7684,\u6b7b\u6c14\u6c89\u6c89\u7684\uff1a sullen, gloomy",
      "adj. \u4e25\u5389\u7684\uff1a harsh and threatening in manner or appearance"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "welter": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6df7\u4e71\uff1b\u52a8\u4e71\uff1a a state of wild disorder"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sip": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \uff08\u5c24\u6307\u5c0f\u53e3\u5730\uff09\u559d\uff1a to swallow in liquid form, especially in small quantities"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "parch": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u70e4\u5e72\uff1a to make extremely dry, especially by exposure to heat"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "truculent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5c16\u9178\u523b\u8584\u7684\uff1a marked by harsh insulting language",
      "adj. \u597d\u6218\u7684\uff1a feeling or displaying eagerness to fight"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "diurnal": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u767d\u5929\u53d1\u751f\u6216\u884c\u52a8\u7684\uff1a occurring or active during the daytime rather than at night \ue003",
      "adj. \u6bcf\u5929\u7684\uff1a occurring, done, produced, or appearing every day",
      "adj. \u671f\u520a\uff1a a publication that appears at regular intervals"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "prevail": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u76db\u884c\uff0c\u6218\u80dc\uff1a to be greater in strength or influence"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "prevailing adj. \u76db\u884c\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "convey": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8fd0\u8f93\uff1a to take or carry from one place to another; transport",
      "v. \u4f20\u9012\uff0c\u4ea4\u6d41\uff1a to impart or communicate by statement, suggestion, gesture, or appearanceDo what is right, come what may. \u65e0\u8bba\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48,\u53bb\u505a\u5bf9\u7684\u4e8b\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "insular": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \uff08\u89c2\u5ff5\u3001\u60f3\u6cd5\u7b49\uff09\u5b64\u7acb\u72ed\u9698\u7684\uff1a being, having, or reflecting a narrow provincial viewpoint"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "symbiosis": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5171\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\uff1a the living together in more or less intimate association or close union of two dissimilar"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sublime": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5d07\u9ad8\u7684\uff0c\u5e84\u4e25\u7684\uff1a of high spiritual, moral, or intellectual worth",
      "adj. \uff08\u56e0\u4e3a\u6770\u51fa\u3001\u88c5\u5149\u3001\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7b49\u800c\uff09\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u53f9\u7684\uff1a tending to inspire awe usually because of elevated quality (as of beauty, nobility, or grandeur) or transcendent excellence"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "sublimity n. \u5e84\u4e25\uff0c\u58ee\u89c2"
    ]
  },
  "impunity": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u514d\u8d23\uff0c\u514d\u53d7\u5904\u7f5a\uff1a exemption or freedom from punishment, harm, or loss"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "insight": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6df1\u523b\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff1a an instance of apprehending the true nature of a thing, especially through intuitive understanding"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "insightful adj. \u6709\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "carouse": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u7545\u996e\uff0c\u72c2\u996e\u4f5c\u4e50\uff1a to drink liquor freely or excessively"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "vaccinate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u9884\u9632\u63a5\u79cd\uff1a to inoculate with a vaccine in order to produce immunity to an infectious disease, such as diphtheria or typhus"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "bully": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6b3a\u51cc\u5f31\u5c0f\u8005\uff1a a person who habitually treats others in an overbearing or intimidating manner",
      "adj. \u6700\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u6700\u68d2\u7684\uff1a of the very best kind"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "minute": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4ed4\u7ec6\u7684\uff0c\u8c28\u5c0f\u614e\u5fae\u7684\uff1a characterized by careful scrutiny and close examination",
      "adj. \u5c0f\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff1a very small or of small importance"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "minutes n. \u4f1a\u8bae\u8bb0\u5f55"
    ]
  },
  "extraneous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u5173\u7684\uff1a having no relevance",
      "adj. \u975e\u4e3b\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\uff1a not forming an essential or vital part"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "crow": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u611f\u5230\u9ad8\u5174\uff1a to feel or express joy or triumph",
      "vi. \u81ea\u9e23\u5f97\u610f\uff1a to praise or express pride in one's own possessions, qualities, or accomplishments often to excess"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "scion": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5b50\u5b59\uff1a descendant, child"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "slur": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u803b\u8fb1\uff1a a mark of guilt or disgrace",
      "vt. \u542b\u7cca\u5730\u53d1\u97f3\uff1a to pronounce indistinctly",
      "v. \u758f\u5ffd\uff0c\u5ffd\u7565\uff1a to slide or slip over without due mention, consideration, or emphasis"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "roster": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u503c\u52e4\u8868\uff0c\u82b1\u540d\u518c\uff1a a roll or list of personnel"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pall": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u5931\u53bb\u5174\u8da3\uff1a to lose in interest or attraction"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "therapeutic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6cbb\u7597\u7684\uff1a of or relating to the treatment of disease or disorders by remedial agents or methodsYou can't make omelets without breaking eggs. \u6709\u5931\u624d\u6709\u5f97\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ardor": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u72c2\u70ed\uff1astrong enthusiasm or devotion; zeal"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "parity": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u76f8\u79f0\uff0c\u540c\u7b49\uff0c\u5e73\u7b49\uff1a the quality or state of being equal or equivalent"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "elate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u4f7f\u5f00\u5fc3\uff0c\u4f7f\u81ea\u8c6a\uff1a to fill with joy or pride"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "elated adj. \u9ad8\u5174\u7684\uff1belation n. \u9ad8\u5174"
    ]
  },
  "willy-nilly": {
    "meaning": [
      "adv. \u4e0d\u8bba\u662f\u5426\u613f\u610f\u7684\uff08\u5730\uff09\uff1a whether desired or not",
      "adj. \u65e0\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\uff0c\u968f\u610f\u7684\uff1a without order or plan"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "protrude": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u7a81\u51fa\uff1a to jut out; project; bulge"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "refulgent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8f89\u714c\u7684\uff0c\u707f\u70c2\u7684\uff1a shining radiantly; resplendent"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "refulgence n. \u707f\u70c2\uff0c\u5149\u8292\u56db\u5c04"
    ]
  },
  "want": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u77ed\u7f3a\uff1a the condition or quality of lacking something usual or necessary",
      "vt. \u6e34\u671b\uff1a to have a strong desire for"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "singe": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8f7b\u5fae\u70e7\u7126\uff1a to burn superficially or lightly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "vaunt": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u5439\u5618\uff1a to speak boastfully"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "vaunting adj. \u5439\u5618\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "plateau": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9ad8\u539f\uff1a a usually extensive level land area raised sharply above adjacent land on at least one side",
      "n. \u7a33\u5b9a\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u5e73\u53f0\u671f\uff1a a relatively stable level, period, or state"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "protract": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5ef6\u957f\uff0c\u62d6\u957f\uff1a to draw out or lengthen in time; prolong"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "hauteur": {
    "meaning": [
      "n\uff0e\u50b2\u6162\uff0c\u81ea\u5927\uff1a haughtiness in bearing and attitude; arrogance"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "madcap": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u70ed\u7231\u5192\u9669\u7684\u4eba\uff1a a person who seeks out very dangerous or foolhardy adventures with no apparent fear",
      "adj. \u5927\u80c6\u7684\uff0c\u9c81\u83bd\u7684\uff1a behaving or acting impulsively or rashly;foolishly adventurous or bold"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "impecunious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8d2b\u7a77\u7684\uff1a having very little or no money"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "intemperate": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u8282\u5236\u7684\uff0c\u6781\u7aef\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u6e29\u548c\u7684\uff1a not temperate or moderate"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "bane": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7978\u6839\uff1aa source of harm or ruin",
      "n. \u6709\u5bb3\u7684\u7269\u8d28\uff1aa substance that by chemical action can kill or injure a living thing"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "baneful adj. \u6709\u5bb3\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "regress": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u540e\u9000\uff1a to go back; move backward",
      "vi. \u9000\u5316\uff0c\u6076\u5316\uff1a to become worse or of less value"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "regressive adj. \u540e\u9000\u7684\uff0c\u9000\u5316\u7684\uff1bregression n. \u540e\u9000\uff0c\u9000\u5316"
    ]
  },
  "unlettered": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u672a\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u7684\uff0c\u6587\u76f2\u7684\uff1a not adept at reading and writing; deficient in the knowledge that can be acquired from books. illiterate"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "gossamer": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u865a\u65e0\u98d8\u6e3a\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff1a something light, delicate, or insubstantial",
      "adj. \u8f7b\u8584\u7684\uff1a extremely light, delicate, or tenuous"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "confluence": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6c47\u5408\uff0c\u6df7\u5408\uff1athe coming together of two or more things to the same point"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "snarl": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u7ea0\u7f20\uff0c\u7ea0\u7ed3\uff1a to twist together into a usually confused mass",
      "vi. \u5486\u54ee\uff0c\u6012\u543c\uff1a to give vent to anger in surly language"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "nocturnal": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u591c\u95f4\u7684\uff1a of, relating to, or occurring in the night",
      "adj. \u591c\u95f4\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\uff1a active at night"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "nocturne n. \u591c\u66f2"
    ]
  },
  "jot": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt .\u7b80\u8981\u8bb0\u5f55\uff1a to write briefly or hurriedly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sluggard": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u61d2\u4eba\uff1a an habitually lazy person"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "budge": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u6539\u53d8\u7acb\u573a\u6216\u6001\u5ea6\uff1a to alter a position or attitude",
      "v. \u505c\u6b62\u62b5\u6297\uff0c\u5c48\u670d\uff1a to cease resistance (as to another\u2019s arguments, demands, or control)"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "simulate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u5047\u88c5\uff0c\u6a21\u4eff\uff1a to have or take on the appearance, form, or sound of; imitate",
      "v. \u6a21\u62df\uff1a to create a representation or model of (a physical system or particular situation)"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "abscond": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u5077\u5077\u79bb\u5f00\uff1a to depart secretly and hide oneself"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "squelch": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u538b\u5236\uff0c\u9547\u538b\uff08\u8fd0\u52a8\uff09\uff1a to put a stop to (something) by the use of force",
      "vt. \u51fb\u6e83\uff0c\u4f7f\u65e0\u8a00\u4ee5\u5bf9\uff1a to put down or silence, as with a crushing retort"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "squelcher n. \u9547\u538b\u8005"
    ]
  },
  "dullard": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7b28\u86cb\uff1aa stupid or unimaginative person"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "dull adj. \u611a\u7b28\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "symmetry": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5bf9\u79f0\uff1a balanced proportions"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "deter": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5413\u4f4f\uff0c\u5a01\u6151\uff1a to prevent or discourage from acting, as by means of fear or doubt"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "deterrent adj/ n. \u5a01\u6151\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u5a01\u6151\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "pittance": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5c11\u91cf\u6d25\u8d34\uff1aa small portion, amount, or allowance"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "apparition": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9b3c\u9b42\uff0c\u5e7d\u7075\uff1a a ghostly figure"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "harangue": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u53d1\u8868\u957f\u7bc7\u5927\u8bba\uff1a a long pompous speech, especially one delivered before a gathering"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "irate": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6781\u5176\u6124\u6012\u7684\uff1a extremely angry"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "clout": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6743\u529b\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\uff1ainfluence ; pull"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "liberal": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u601d\u60f3\u524d\u536b\u7684\uff1a not bound by traditional ways or beliefs",
      "adj. \u6177\u6168\u7684\uff0c\u5927\u65b9\u7684\uff1a marked by generosity"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "scuff": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u78e8\u635f\uff1a to become scratched, chipped, or roughened by wear",
      "v. \u811a\u6b65\u62d6\u6c93\uff1a to move heavily or clumsily"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "temerity": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9c81\u83bd\uff0c\u5192\u5931\uff1a foolhardy disregard of danger; recklessness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "surmise": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\uff09\u63a8\u6d4b\uff0c\u63e3\u6d4b\uff1a a thought or idea based on scanty evidence",
      "vt. \u63a8\u6d4b\uff1a to form a notion of from scanty evidence"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "loathe": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u538c\u6076\uff1a to dislike someone or something greatly; abhor"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "loathsome adj. \u4ee4\u4eba\u8ba8\u538c\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "buoyant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6709\u6d6e\u529b\u7684\uff1a capable of floating",
      "adj. \u5fc3\u60c5\u597d\u7684\uff1a having or showing a good mood or disposition"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "eleemosynary": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6148\u5584\u7684\uff1a of, relating to, or supported by charity"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "lush": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8302\u76db\u7684\uff1a growing vigorously especially with luxuriant foliage",
      "adj. \u591a\u4ea7\u7684\uff1a producing abundantly",
      "adj. \uff08\u58f0\u97f3\u3001\u5473\u9053\uff09\u4f18\u7f8e\u7684\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u6109\u60a6\u7684\uff1a appealing to the senses"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "giddy": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8f7b\u6d6e\u4e0d\u4e25\u8083\u7684\uff1a lacking in seriousness or maturity",
      "adj. \u559c\u60a6\u7684\uff1a joyfully elated"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "menial": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4ec6\u4eba\uff0c\u5974\u4ec6\uff1a a servant, especially a domestic servant",
      "adj. \u5351\u8d31\u7684\uff0c\u4f4e\u4e0b\u7684\uff1a showing, expressing, or offered in a spirit of humility or unseemly submissiveness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "resurgence": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u590d\u5174\uff1a a restoration to use, acceptance, activity, or vigor"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "resurgent adj. \u6b63\u5728\u590d\u5174\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "movement": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8fd0\u52a8\uff1a the act or process of moving"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "vestige": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u9057\u8ff9\uff0c\u5c0f\u75d5\u8ff9\uff1a the smallest quantity or trace"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "vestigial adj. \u6b8b\u7559\u7684\uff1b\u9000\u5316\u7684\u603b\u7a7f\u80cc\u5fc3\u4e0a\u4e86\u5e74\u7eaa\u540e\uff0c\u4f1a\u7559\u4e0b(\u80cc\u5fc3\u5e26\u7684)\u75d5\u8ff9\uff1b"
    ]
  },
  "sarcasm": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8bbd\u523a\uff0c\u8f7b\u8511\uff1a a sharp and often satirical or ironic utterance designed to cut or give pain"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "captious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5439\u6bdb\u6c42\u75b5\u7684\uff0c\u7231\u6311\u6bdb\u75c5\u7684\uff1a marked by an often ill-natured inclination to stress faults and raise objections"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "asylum": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6536\u5bb9\u6240/ \u4fdd\u62a4\u6240\uff1a an inviolable place of refuge and protection giving shelter to criminals and debtors/ something (as a building) that offers cover from the weather or protection from danger"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "plagiarize": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u527d\u7a83\uff0c\u6284\u88ad\uff1ato steal and pass off (the ideas or words of another) as one's own"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "plagiarism n. \u527d\u7a83"
    ]
  },
  "resign": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8f9e\u804c\uff0c\u653e\u5f03\uff08\u804c\u4f4d\uff09\uff1a to give up one's job or office\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u786e\u8ba4), resign (\u7b7e\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u662f\u5de5\u4f5c\u5408\u540c\uff0c\u518d\u7b7e\u662f\u8f9e\u804c) \u8f9e\u804c"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "constrict": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u538b\u7f29\uff0c\u538b\u7d27\uff1a to make smaller or narrower by or as if by binding or squeezing"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "temporal": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e16\u4fd7\u7684\uff0c\u5c18\u4e16\u7684\uff1a of or relating to earthly life"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "consensus": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e00\u81f4\u540c\u610f\uff1a general agreement; unanimity"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ineluctable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj.\u65e0\u6cd5\u9003\u907f\u7684\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u7684\uff1a not to be avoided, changed, or resisted"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "ineluctability n. \u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d"
    ]
  },
  "distort": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u626d\u66f2\uff0c\u6b6a\u66f2\uff1ato twist out of the true meaning or proportion"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "groggy": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u865a\u5f31\u7684\uff0c\uff08\u8d70\u8def\uff09\u4e0d\u7a33\u7684\uff1a weak and unsteady on the feet or in action",
      "adj. \u65e0\u6cd5\u601d\u8003\u7684\uff0c\u5934\u8111\u4e0d\u6e05\u7684\uff1a not able to think or move normally because of being tired, sick, etc."
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "prosperous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6210\u529f\u7684\uff0c\u7e41\u76db\u7684\uff1a marked by vigorous growth and well-being especially economically"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "jitters": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7d27\u5f20\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b89\uff1a a sense of panic or extreme nervousness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "abdicate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u6b63\u5f0f\u653e\u5f03\uff08\u6743\u529b\u3001\u8d23\u4efb\uff09\uff1a to renounce a throne\uff0cto relinquish (power or responsibility) formally"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "immature": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u672a\u5b8c\u5168\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\uff0c\u672a\u53d1\u80b2\u6210\u719f\u7684\uff1a lacking complete growth, differentiation, or development",
      "adj. \uff08\u601d\u7ef4\u3001\u4e3e\u6b62\uff09\u4e0d\u591f\u6210\u719f\u7684\uff1a lacking in adult experience or maturity"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "reverberate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u56de\u8361\uff0c\u56de\u54cd\uff1a to continue or be repeated in a series of reflected sound waves"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "reverberation n. \u56de\u54cd\uff0c\u56de\u97f3"
    ]
  },
  "husband": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8282\u4fed\uff0c\u52e4\u4fed\u6301\u5bb6\uff1a to use sparingly or economically"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "husbandly adj. \u8282\u4fed\u7684\uff1bhusbandry n. \u8282\u4fedLove is blind. \u7231\u60c5\u662f\u76f2\u76ee\u7684\u3002"
    ]
  },
  "gangly": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8eab\u6750\u7626\u957f\u7684\uff1a awkwardly tall or long-limbed"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "claim": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u8981\u6c42\uff08\u6743\u5229\uff09\uff1ato ask for especially as a right",
      "v. \u65ad\u8a00\uff1ato state as a fact usually forcefully",
      "v. \u5265\u593a\u751f\u547d\uff1ato deprive of life",
      "n. \u6743\u5229\uff1aa legal right to participation in the advantages, profits, and responsibility of something"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "instate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4efb\u547d\uff1a to set or establish in a rank or office"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "grate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u522e\u64e6\uff08\u4ee5\u53d1\u51fa\u523a\u8033\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\uff09\uff1a to make a rasping sound",
      "vt. \u9a9a\u6270\uff0c\u60f9\u607c\uff1ato irritate or annoy persistently"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "grating adj. \u523a\u8033\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "pucker": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u6485\uff08\u5634\uff09\uff0c\u4f7f\u6536\u7f29\uff1a to become gathered, contracted, and wrinkled"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "outset": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5f00\u7aef\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\uff1a beginning, start"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "reluctant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u60c5\u613f\u7684\uff0c\u53cd\u611f\u7684\uff1a feeling or showing aversion, hesitation, or unwillingness"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "reluctance n. \u4e0d\u613f\u610f\uff0c\u4e0d\u60c5\u613f"
    ]
  },
  "temperate": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8a00\u884c\u4e3e\u6b62\u6709\u5206\u5bf8\u7684\uff1a avoiding extremes in behavior or expression",
      "adj. \u6709\u8282\u5236\u7684\uff1a given to or marked by restraint in the satisfaction of one's appetites"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dilatory": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u62d6\u5ef6\u7684\uff0c\u78e8\u8e6d\u7684\uff1a tending or intended to cause delay, characterized by procrastination"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "compelling": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6781\u5177\u8bf4\u670d\u529b\u7684\uff1a having the power to persuade",
      "adj. \u8feb\u5207\u7684\uff0c\u7d27\u8feb\u7684\uff1a needing immediate attention"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dissect": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4ed4\u7ec6\u5206\u6790\uff1a to examine, analyze, or criticize in minute detail",
      "vt. \u5207\u6210\u7247(\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u5256\u7814\u7a76)\uff1a to cut apart or separate (tissue), especially for anatomical study\u6a2a\u65ad, \u4ea4\u53c9\uff0cresect \u5207\u9664, \u5272\u9664\uff0ctransect \u6a2a\u65ad, \u6a2a\u5207"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "stasis": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u505c\u6ede\uff1a a condition of balance among various forces"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "extraction": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8840\u7edf\uff1a origin; lineage; ancestry"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "condescending": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6446\u51fa\u9ad8\u4eba\u4e00\u7b49\u7684\u59ff\u6001\u7684\uff1adisplaying a patronizingly superior attitude"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "condescension n. \u5c48\u5c0a\u4fef\u5c31\uff1apatronizing attitude or behavior"
    ]
  },
  "scurrilous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8bf4\u7c97\u8bdd\u7684\uff1a given to the use of vulgar, coarse, or abusive language"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sinuous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u873f\u8712\u7684\uff0c\u8fc2\u56de\u7684\uff1a marked by a long series of irregular curves; not direct"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dissolve": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u6eb6\u89e3\uff0c\u878d\u5316\uff1a to cause to pass into solution; to reduce (solid matter) to liquid form; melt",
      "vt. \u89e3\u6563\uff1a to break into component parts; disintegrate",
      "v. \u6d88\u5931\uff1a to cease to be visible; to cease to exist",
      "v. \u5e9f\u9664\uff0c\u64a4\u9500\uff1a to put an end to by formal action"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "credulous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8f7b\u4fe1\u7684\uff0c\u6613\u53d7\u9a97\u7684\uff1a disposed to believe too readily; gullible"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "credulity n. \u8f7b\u4fe1"
    ]
  },
  "assail": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u62a8\u51fb\uff0c\u4e25\u5389\u6279\u8bc4\uff1a to criticize harshly and usually publicly",
      "vt. \u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u731b\u653b\uff1a to take sudden, violent action against"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "assailable adj. \u6613\u53d7\u653b\u51fb\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "rubicund": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7ea2\u6da6\u7684\uff0c\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\uff1a inclined to a healthy rosiness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ribald": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e3e\u6b62\u3001\u8a00\u8bed\u4e0b\u6d41\u7c97\u4fd7\u7684\uff1a characterized by or indulging in vulgar, lewd humor"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "duplicity": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6b3a\u9a97\uff0c\u53e3\u662f\u5fc3\u975e\uff1a deliberate deceptiveness in behavior or speechGuilty consciences make men cowards.\u3000\u3000\u505a\u8d3c\u5fc3\u865a\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "scotch": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u505c\u6b62\uff1a to put an abrupt end toTime flies.\u3000\u3000\u5149\u9634\u4f3c\u7bad\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "hoodwink": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6b3a\u9a97\uff1a to take in by deceptive means; deceive"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "consequence": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7ed3\u679c\uff1a something produced by a cause or necessarily following from a set of conditions",
      "n. \u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u4ef7\u503c\uff1asignificance; importance"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "consequential adj. \u91cd\u8981\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "inadvertent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5076\u7136\u53d1\u751f\u7684\uff1a happening by chance",
      "adj. \u758f\u5ffd\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u7559\u610f\u7684\uff1a marked by unintentional lack of care"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "waddle": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u6447\u6447\u6446\u6446\u5730\u8d70\uff1a to walk with short steps that tilt the body from side to side"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "waddling adj. \u6447\u6447\u6446\u6446\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "legacy": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9057\u4ea7\uff1a something handed down from an ancestor or a predecessor or from the past"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "faultfinder": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5439\u6bdb\u6c42\u75b5\u7684\u4eba\uff1a one who is given to petty criticism and constant complaint"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "bumptious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e13\u6a2a\u50b2\u6162\u7684\uff0c\u81ea\u4ee5\u4e3a\u662f\u7684\uff1a having a feeling of superiority that shows itself in an overbearing attitude"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "spindly": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7ec6\u957f\u7ea4\u5f31\u7684\uff1a frail or flimsy in appearance or structure"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "hegemony": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9738\u6743\uff0c\u7edf\u6cbb\u6743\uff1a preponderant influence or authority over others"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "fetter": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u67b7\u9501\uff0c\u9650\u5236\uff1a something that limits one's freedom of action or choice",
      "v. \u675f\u7f1a\uff1a to restrain from motion, action, or progress"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "enfetter v. \u675f\u7f1a"
    ]
  },
  "plush": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \uff08\u5473\u9053\u7b49\uff09\u6d53\u90c1\u7684\uff1a having an abundance of some characteristic quality (as flavor)",
      "adj. \u5962\u534e\u7684\uff0c\u8c6a\u534e\u7684\uff1a notably luxurious\uff0c\u6251\u62c9\u6251\u62c9\u72ee\u5b50\u7684\u957f\u6bdb"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ravel": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u89e3\u5f00\uff0c\u677e\u5f00\uff1a to separate the various strands of",
      "vt. \u9610\u660e\uff1a to clarify by separating the aspects of",
      "vt. \u4f7f\u7ea0\u7f20\uff0c\u4f7f\u590d\u6742\u5316\uff1a to tangle or complicate"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "burnish": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u64e6\u4eae\uff0c\u78e8\u5149\uff1a to make smooth or glossy usually by repeatedly applying surface pressure"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "accede": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u8d5e\u6210\uff1a to express approval or give consent",
      "v. \u5c31\u4efb\uff0c\u5c31\u804c\uff1aTo arrive at or come into an office or dignity:\uff0cretrocede \u4ea4\u8fd8\uff0csecede \u9000\u51fa\uff0csupercede \u7d27\u63a5\u7740\u5230\u6765\uff0c\u53d6\u4ee3"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "antediluvian": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u975e\u5e38\u53e4\u8001\u7684\uff0c\u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\uff1aextremely old and antiquated",
      "n. \u4fdd\u5b88\u7684\u4eba\uff1aa person with old-fashioned ideas\uff0c\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6c11\u65cf\u5982\u5e0c\u814a\u4e5f\u6709\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4f20\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6709\u730e\u4eba\u6d77\u529b\u5e03\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5f88\u4e45\u5386\u53f2\u4ee5\u524d"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "nerve": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u575a\u5f3a\u7684\uff09\u610f\u5fd7\uff0c\u52c7\u6c14\uff1a power of endurance or control; strength of mind to carry on in spite of danger",
      "vt. \u7ed9\u4e88\u52c7\u6c14\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\uff1a to give strength or courage to"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "nervy adj. \u6709\u52c7\u6c14\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "transfigure": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6539\u53d8\u5916\u89c2\uff1a to alter the outward appearance of; transform"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "airtight": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u7455\u75b5\u7684\uff1a having no noticeable weakness, flaw, or loophole",
      "adj. \u5bc6\u5c01\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u900f\u6c14\u7684\uff1aimpermeable to air or nearly soA just cause enjoys abundant support, while an unjust cause finds little. \u5f97\u9053\u591a\u52a9\uff0c\u5931\u9053\u5be1\u52a9\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "falter": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u8e52\u8dda\uff1a to walk unsteadily",
      "vi. \u72b9\u8c6b\uff0c\u8e0c\u8e87\uff1a to be unsteady in purpose or action, as from loss of courage or confidence"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "faltering adj. \u72b9\u8c6b\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "uphold": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u652f\u6301\uff0c\u8d5e\u6210\uff1a to give support to"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "prosaic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5355\u8c03\u7684\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\uff1a being of the type that is encountered in the normal course of events"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "covetous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8d2a\u5a6a\u7684\uff0c\u6e34\u6c42\u8d22\u5bcc\u7684\uff1amarked by inordinate desire for wealth or possessions or for another's possessions"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "covet v. \u89ca\u89ce\uff0c\u8d2a\u5a6aDon't keep all your eggs in one basketball. \u52ff\u5b64\u6ce8\u4e00\u63b7\u3002"
    ]
  },
  "intercessor": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8c03\u505c\u8005\uff1a one that mediates"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "intercession n. \u8c03\u505c\uff0c\u65a1\u65cb"
    ]
  },
  "warrant": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u627f\u8bfa\uff1a to assume responsibility for the satisfactory quality or performance of",
      "vt. \u6279\u51c6\uff0c\u8ba4\u53ef\uff1a to give official acceptance of as satisfactory"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "warranted adj. \u6709\u6b63\u5f53\u7406\u7531\u7684\uff1bwarranty n.\u4fdd\u8bc1\uff0c\u627f\u8bfa"
    ]
  },
  "purlieu": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5e38\u53bb\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff1a a place for spending time or for socializing",
      "n. \u4e34\u8fd1\u7684\u5730\u533a\uff1a an adjoining region or space"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "requite": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u916c\u8c22\uff0c\u62a5\u7b54\uff1a to make repayment or return for",
      "vt. \u62a5\u4ec7\uff1a to punish in kind the wrongdoer responsible for"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "travail": {
    "meaning": [
      "n./v. \u8f9b\u82e6\u52b3\u52a8\uff1a work, especially when arduous or involving painful effort"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "clarity": {
    "meaning": [
      "n.\u6e05\u6670\u3001\u6e05\u695a\uff1athe quality or state of being clear: lucidity",
      "n. \u6e05\u6f88\u900f\u660e\uff1athe state or quality of being easily seen through"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "clarify v. \u6f84\u6e05\uff0c\u4f7f\u6e05\u6670\uff1ato free of confusion"
    ]
  },
  "conflagration": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5927\u706b\uff1a a large destructive fire",
      "n. \u6b66\u88c5\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u6218\u4e89\uff1a a state of armed violent struggle between states, nations, or groups"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "allure": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5438\u5f15\uff1a to attract or delight as if by magic",
      "v. \u8bf1\u60d1\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\uff1a to lead away from a usual or proper course by offering some pleasure or advantage"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "alluring \u8bf1\u60d1\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "irradicable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u80fd\u6839\u9664\u7684\uff1a impossible to uproot or destroy"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "abstain": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u81ea\u6211\u514b\u5236\uff0c\u4e3b\u52a8\u6212\u7edd\uff1a to refrain from something by one's own choice"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "rave": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u72c2\u70ed\u8d5e\u626c\uff1a to make an exaggerated display of affection or enthusiasm",
      "vi. \uff08\u53d1\u75af\u822c\u5730\uff09\u6012\u543c\uff1a to talk irrationally and wildly in or as if in delirium"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "doff": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8131\u4e0b\uff1a to take off; remove"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "solitude": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5b64\u72ec\uff0c\u907f\u4e16\uff1a the quality or state of being alone or remote from society"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "tangent": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. / adj. \u79bb\u9898\uff08\u7684\uff09 \uff0c\u4e0d\u76f8\u5173\uff08\u7684\uff09 \uff1a diverging from an original purpose of course: irrelevant"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sectarianism": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5b97\u6d3e\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u987d\u56fa\uff1a stubborn or intolerant adherence to one's opinions or prejudices"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "incentive": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u523a\u6fc0\uff0c\u8bf1\u56e0\uff1a something that incites or has a tendency to incite to determination or action"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "autocracy": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u72ec\u88c1\u653f\u5e9c\uff1agovernment in which a person possesses unlimited power"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "autocratic adj. \u72ec\u88c1\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "embarrass": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u5c34\u5c2c\uff1a to cause to experience a state of self-conscious distress",
      "vt. \u963b\u6320\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u969c\u788d\uff1a to create difficulty for the work or activity of"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "embarrassing adj. \u4ee4\u4eba\u7a98\u8feb\u7684\uff1bembarrassment n. \u5c34\u5c2c"
    ]
  },
  "truant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj./ n./ vi. \u9003\u907f\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\uff1a shirking responsibility; one who shirks duty"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pessimistic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u60b2\u89c2\u7684\uff1a tending to stress the negative or unfavorable or to take the gloomiest possible view"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "pessimism n. \u60b2\u89c2\u4e3b\u4e49"
    ]
  },
  "cursory": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5306\u5fd9\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u6ce8\u610f\u7ec6\u8282\u7684\uff1a acting or done with excessive or careless speed"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "languish": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u53d8\u5f97\u8870\u5f31\uff1a to be or become feeble, weak, or enervated"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "bribe": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u8d3f\u8d42\uff0c\u6536\u4e70\uff1a to give something, such as money or a favor, offered or given to a person in a position of trust to influence that person's views or conduct."
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "influx": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6d8c\u5165\uff1a a coming in"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "reproach": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4ee4\u4eba\u7f9e\u6127\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u803b\u8fb1\uff1a one that causes shame, rebuke or blame",
      "vt. \u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u8d23\u5907\uff1a to express disapproval, criticism, or disappointment in (someone)"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "irreproachable adj. \u65e0\u53ef\u6307\u8d23\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "eminent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6770\u51fa\u7684\uff1a exhibiting eminence especially in standing above others in some quality or position"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "eminence n. \u6770\u51fa\uff0c\u663e\u8d6bHe is not to be subdued by force nor swerved by poverty. \u5a01\u6b66\u4e0d\u80fd\u5c48 ,\u8d2b\u8d31\u4e0d\u80fd\u79fb\u3002"
    ]
  },
  "deleterious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6709\u5bb3\u7684\uff1a harmful often in a subtle or unexpected way"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "mandatory": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5f3a\u5236\u7684\uff1a forcing one's compliance or participation"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "revelry": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u72c2\u6b22\uff0c\u55a7\u95f9\u7684\u4f5c\u4e50\uff1a noisy partying or merrymaking"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "wince": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u754f\u7f29\uff1a to shrink back involuntarily as from pain\uff0c\u754f\u7f29"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "detach": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5206\u79bb\uff1a to separate or unfasten; disconnect"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "counterproductive": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u53cd\u6548\u679c\u7684\uff0c\u963b\u788d\u9884\u671f\u76ee\u6807\u7684\uff1a not producing or tending to hinder the attainment of a desired goal"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "oscillate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u632f\u52a8\uff0c\u6447\u6643\uff1a to swing backward and forward like a pendulum",
      "v. \u72b9\u8c6b\uff0c\u53d8\u5316\uff1a vary between opposing beliefs, feelings, or theories"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "momentous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6781\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff1a of utmost importance; of outstanding significance or consequence"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "debark": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4ece\u8239\u6216\u8005\u98de\u673a\u4e0a\u5378\u8d27\uff1a to unload, as from a ship or an airplane"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "proofread": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6821\u5bf9\uff1a to read (copy or proof) in order to find errors and mark corrections"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "corporeal": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8089\u4f53\u7684\uff1a not spiritual",
      "adj. \u6709\u5f62\u7684\uff0c\u5b9e\u4f53\u7684\uff1a not immaterial or intangible"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "forfeit": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7f5a\u91d1\uff1a a sum of money to be paid as a punishment"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "procrastinate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \uff08\u56e0\u4e3a\u61d2\u6563\uff09\u62d6\u5ef6\uff1a to put off doing something, especially out of habitual carelessness or lazinessThe honest penny is better than the stolen dollar. \u6b63\u5f53\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u4e00\u5206\u94b1\uff0c\u80dc\u8fc7\u5077\u6765\u7684\u4e00\u5143\u94b1\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "lurid": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6050\u6016\u7684\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u53cd\u611f\u7684\uff1a causing horror or revulsion",
      "adj. \u9762\u8272\u82cd\u767d\u7684\uff0c\u75c5\u6001\u7684\uff1a wan and ghastly pale in appearance\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4eba\u60f3\u628a\u4f60\u653e\u8fdb\u7089\u5b50\u662f\u5f88\u53ef\u6015\u7684\uff0c\u5413\u5f97\u8138\u90fd\u82cd\u767d\u4e86"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "supplement": {
    "meaning": [
      "n./v.\u589e\u8865\uff0c\u8865\u5145\uff1a something that serves to complete or make up for a deficiency in something else"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "quaff": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5927\u53e3\u5730\u559d\uff1a to drink (a beverage) heartily"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "extravagant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6325\u970d\u7684\uff1a given to spending money freely or foolishly",
      "adj. \u8fc7\u5ea6\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\uff1a going beyond a normal or acceptable limit in degree or amountvi.\u5230\u5904\u6d41\u6d6a"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "scrutable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u7684\uff1a capable of being understood through study and observation; comprehensible."
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "escort": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u62a4\u536b\u961f\uff0c\u62a4\u9001\u8005\uff1a a person or group of persons accompanying another to give protection or as a courtesy",
      "vt. \u540c\u884c\uff0c\u62a4\u9001\uff1a to go along with in order to provide assistance, protection, or companionshipcourtesy \u51fa\u4e8e\u793c\u8c8c\u2192\u62a4\u9001\u5973\u58eb"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "arrest": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u4e0d\u6d3b\u8dc3\uff1ato make inactive",
      "n/v. \u505c\u6b62\uff1athe stopping of a process or activity; to bring to a standstill",
      "v. \u902e\u6355\uff1ato take or keep under one's control by authority of law",
      "v. \u5438\u5f15\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\uff1ato hold the attention of as if by a spell"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "bedeck": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u88c5\u9970\uff0c\u70b9\u7f00\uff1a to make more attractive by adding something that is beautiful or becoming"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ebullient": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u70ed\u60c5\u5954\u653e\u7684\uff1a zestfully enthusiastic"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "ebullience n. \u70ed\u60c5\u6d0b\u6ea2"
    ]
  },
  "retract": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6536\u56de\uff0c\u5426\u8ba4\uff1a to take back"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "retractable adj. \u53ef\u6536\u56de\u7684\uff0ctractor \u62d6\u62c9\u673a"
    ]
  },
  "philanthropic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u535a\u7231\u7684\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eba\u7740\u60f3\u7684\uff1a having or showing a concern for the welfare of others"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "philanthropist n. \u535a\u7231\u7684\u4eba"
    ]
  },
  "agog": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6781\u5ea6\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\uff1a showing urgent desire or interest"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "robust": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7cbe\u529b\u5145\u6c9b\u7684\uff0c\u5f3a\u58ee\u7684\uff0c\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\uff1a full of health and strength"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "robustness n. \u5065\u58ee\uff0c\u6d3b\u529b\u56db\u5c04"
    ]
  },
  "ripen": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u4f7f\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u6210\u719f\uff1a to make or become ripe or riper"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "ripened adj. \uff08\u9152\u3001\u679c\u5b9e\u7b49\uff09\u6210\u719f\u7684 They who lay traps for others are often caught by their own bait. \u5bb3\u4eba\u8005\u5f80\u5f80\u53cd\u5bb3\u5df1\u3002"
    ]
  },
  "malign": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6076\u610f\u7684\uff1a having or showing a desire to cause someone pain or suffering for the sheer enjoyment of it",
      "vt. \u8bfd\u8c24\uff1a to utter injuriously misleading or false reports about: speak evil of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "natty": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6574\u6d01\u7684\uff0c\u65f6\u9ae6\u7684\uff1a trimly neat and tidy"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "mettle": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u52c7\u6c14\uff1a vigor and strength of spirit or temperament",
      "n. \u6bc5\u529b\uff0c\u8010\u529b\uff1a staying quality: stamina"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "mettlesome adj. \u6709\u6bc5\u529b\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "reap": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u6536\u5272\uff0c\u6536\u83b7\uff1a to collect (a crop or natural resource) or to receive as return for effort"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "reaper n. \u6536\u5272\u673a\uff1b\u6b7b\u795e"
    ]
  },
  "penalty": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u5bf9\u7f6a\u884c\u7684\uff09\u5904\u7f5a\uff1a a punishment established by law or authority for a crime or offense"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "penalize v. \u5904\u4ee5\u60e9\u7f5a"
    ]
  },
  "opportune": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5408\u9002\u7684\uff0c\u9002\u5f53\u7684\uff1a suitable or convenient for a particular occurrence"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dodge": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u8eb2\u907f\uff1a to avoid (a blow, for example) by moving or shifting quickly aside"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "accumulate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u9010\u6e10\u589e\u957f\uff1a to increase gradually in quantity or number"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "coop": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u76d1\u7981\uff0c\u56f0\u4e8e\u2026\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff1a to confine in a restricted and often crowded area"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dilute": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u7a00\u91ca\uff1a to make thinner or less concentrated by adding a liquid such as water/ of relatively low strength or concentration",
      "vt. \u524a\u5f31\uff1a to diminish the strength, flavor, or brilliance of by admixture"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "archetype": {
    "meaning": [
      "n.\u5178\u8303\uff0c\u699c\u6837\uff1aan ideal example of a type \u201c\u2018Frankenstein\u2019 . . . \u2018Dracula\u2019 . . . \u2018Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde\u2019 . . . the archetypes that have influenced all subsequent horror stories\u201d(New York Times) \u201c\u2018\u5f17\u5170\u80af\u65af\u5766\u2019\u2026\u2018\u5fb7\u79cb\u62c9\u2019\u2026\u2018\u6770\u57fa\u5c14\u535a\u58eb\u548c\u6d77\u5fb7\u5148\u751f\u2019\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u7ee7\u4e4b\u800c\u6765\u7684\u6050\u6016\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u539f\u578b\u201d(\u7ebd\u7ea6\u65f6\u62a5)",
      "n.\u5148\u9a71\uff0c\u9f3b\u7956\uff1asomething belonging to an earlier time from which something else was later developed",
      "n. \u539f\u578b\uff1asomething from which copies are made"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "gratify": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u6ee1\u8db3\uff1a to give what is desired to, to please or satisfy"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "gratification n. \u6ee1\u610f"
    ]
  },
  "pan": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. /n. \u4e25\u5389\u6279\u8bc4\uff1a a harsh criticism"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "frail": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u865a\u5f31\u7684\uff1a physically weak",
      "adj. \uff08\u610f\u5fd7\uff09\u8584\u5f31\u7684\uff1a easily led astray; morally weak",
      "adj. \uff08\u5e0c\u671b\uff09\u6e3a\u832b\u7684\uff1a slight, unsubstantial"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "frailty n. \u865a\u5f31\uff0c\uff08\u610f\u5fd7\uff09\u8106\u5f31"
    ]
  },
  "contemplate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt./vi. \u6c89\u601d\uff0c\u4ed4\u7ec6\u601d\u7d22\uff1a to view or consider with continued attention"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "contemplation n. \u6c89\u601d\uff0c\u601d\u7d22"
    ]
  },
  "truncate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u622a\u77ed\uff08\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff09\uff1a to shorten by or as if by cutting off"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "industrious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u52e4\u52c9\u7684\uff1a constantly, regularly, or habitually occupied, diligent"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "industriousness n. \u52e4\u594b"
    ]
  },
  "effrontery": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u539a\u989c\u65e0\u803b\uff0c\u653e\u8086\u5927\u80c6\uff1a flagrant disregard of courtesy or propriety and an arrogant assumption of privilege"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "adumbrate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u90e8\u5206\u5730\u6216\u6709\u4fdd\u7559\u5730\u63ed\u9732\uff1a to disclose partially or guardedly.",
      "vt. \u9884\u793a\u7740\uff1a to give a slight indication of beforehand"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "demagogue": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u86ca\u60d1\u6c11\u5fc3\u7684\u653f\u5ba2\uff1a a leader who makes use of popular prejudices and false claims and promises in order to gain power"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "wily": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u72e1\u8bc8\u7684\uff0c\u72e1\u733e\u7684\uff1a clever at attaining one's ends by indirect and often deceptive means"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "humor": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5e7d\u9ed8\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u53d1\u7b11\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\uff1a something that is or is designed to be comical or amusing",
      "v. \u8fce\u5408\uff0c\u8fc1\u5c31\uff1a to comply with the wishes or ideas of\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\u81ea\u5df1\u9002\u5e94\u4ed6\u4eba"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "misrepresent": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8bef\u4f20\uff0c\u7be1\u6539\uff1a to give an incorrect or misleading representation of"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "misrepresentation n. \u7be1\u6539"
    ]
  },
  "repose": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u52b3\u4f5c\u540e\u7684\uff09\u4f11\u606f\uff1a a state of resting after exertion or strain",
      "n. \u5e73\u9759\uff0c\u5b81\u9759\uff1a a state of freedom from storm or disturbance",
      "vi. \u4f11\u606f\uff1a to take a rest",
      "vt. \u653e\u7f6e\uff0c\u4ea4\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eba\uff1a to put (something) into the possession or safekeeping of another"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "hive": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5fd9\u788c\u4e4b\u5730\uff1a a place swarming with activity",
      "v. \u50a8\u5907\uff0c\u79ef\u7d2f\uff1a to store up; accumulate"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "simile": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u660e\u55bb\uff1a a figure of speech comparing two unlike things that is often introduced by like or as"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "tonic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6ecb\u8865\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u76ca\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\uff1a producing or stimulating physical, mental, or emotional vigor; beneficial to the health of body or mind"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "fervent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5145\u6ee1\u611f\u60c5\u7684\uff0c\u70ed\u60c5\u6d0b\u6ea2\u7684\uff1a exhibiting or marked by great intensity of feeling"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ignominy": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u803b\u8fb1\uff1a the state of having lost the esteem of others"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "ignominious adj. \u53ef\u9119\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "sloth": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6020\u60f0\uff0c\u61d2\u60f0\uff1a disinclination to action or labor: indolence"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "slothful adj. \u61d2\u60f0\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "execrate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u8c34\u8d23\uff1a to declare to be morally wrong or evil",
      "v. \u75db\u6068\uff1a to dislike stronglyHistory repeats itself.\u3000\u3000\u5386\u53f2\u5f80\u5f80\u91cd\u6f14\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "mosaic": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7efc\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u9a6c\u8d5b\u514b\u822c\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff1a an unorganized collection or mixture of various things"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "tether": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt.\uff08\u7528\u7ef3\uff0c\u94c1\u94fe\uff09\u62f4\u7cfb\uff0c\u675f\u7f1a\uff1a to fasten or restrain by or as if by a tether",
      "n. \u80fd\u529b\u6216\u5fcd\u8010\u529b\u7684\u6781\u9650\uff1a the limit of one's strength or resources"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "repute": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u5c24\u6307\u597d\u7684\uff09\u540d\u58f0\uff0c\u540d\u8a89\uff1a a good reputation"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "reputable adj. \u6709\u597d\u540d\u58f0\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "voluminous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5377\u6570\u591a\u7684\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u7684\uff0c\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\uff1a having great volume, fullness, size, or number"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "intimate": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6709\u7d27\u5bc6\u8054\u7cfb\u7684\uff0c\u4eb2\u5bc6\u65e0\u95f4\u7684\uff1a marked by very close association, contact, or familiarity",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u4e3a\u4eba\u77e5\u7684\uff1a not known or meant to be known by the general populace",
      "n. \u5bc6\u53cb\uff1a a person who has a strong liking for and trust in another",
      "v. \u8fc2\u56de\u5730\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u95f4\u63a5\u5730\u6c9f\u901a\uff1a to communicate delicately and indirectly\uff0c\u52a9\u624b\u4e4b\u95f4\u662f\u660e\u7684\uff0c\u516c\u5f00\u5ba3\u5e03\u7684\u5173\u7cfb"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "gist": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8981\u70b9\uff1a the main point or part\uff0c\u6587\u6458\u6458\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u70b9"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "interdict": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u7981\u6b62\uff1a to forbid in a usually formal or authoritative manner",
      "vt. \u963b\u6b62\uff1a to stop, seize, or interrupt while in progress or on course"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "interdiction n. \u7981\u6b62\uff0c\u5c01\u9501\uff0cmaledict \u8bc5\u5492\uff0cpredict\u9884\u8a00\uff0cvaledict \u544a\u522b\uff0cverdict\u5b9a\u8bba"
    ]
  },
  "tycoon": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5927\u4ea8\uff0c\u5de8\u5934\uff1a a person of rank, power, or influence in a particular fieldA good healthy body is worth more a crown in gold. \u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u8d35\u4e8e\u9ec4\u91d1\u94f8\u6210\u7684\u7687\u51a0\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "transitory": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u77ed\u6682\u7684\uff1a existing or lasting only a short time; short-lived or temporary"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "extinct": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u706d\u7edd\u7684\uff1a no longer existing or living"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "extinction n. \u706d\u7edd"
    ]
  },
  "arresting": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5438\u5f15\u4eba\u7684\uff1aattracting and holding the attention; striking"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "savory": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u53e3\u611f\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u5473\u9053\u597d\u7684\uff1a appetizing to the taste or smell",
      "adj. \u4ee4\u4eba\u6109\u60a6\u7684\uff1a giving pleasure or contentment to the mind or senses"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "stratify": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u5206\u6210\u5404\u79cd\u7b49\u7ea7\uff1a to divide into classes, castes, or social strata"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "stratification n. \u5206\u5c42\u5316"
    ]
  },
  "usurp": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u7be1\u593a\uff0c\u7be1\u4f4d\uff1a to seize and hold (the power or rights of another, for example) by force and without legal authority"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "opprobrious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8fb1\u9a82\u7684: expressing contemptuous reproach; scornful or abusive",
      "adj. \u81ed\u540d\u662d\u8457\u7684\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u9119\u89c6\u7684: bringing disgrace; shameful or infamous"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "opprobrium \u6076\u540d"
    ]
  },
  "enunciate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u6e05\u6670\u5730\u8bf4\uff1a to utter articulate sounds",
      "v. \u516c\u5f00\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u5ba3\u79f0\uff1a to make known openly or publicly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "espouse": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u652f\u6301\uff1b\u62e5\u62a4\uff1a to take up and support as a cause",
      "vt. \u7ed3\u5a5a\uff1a to take in marriage; marry"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "implacable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u56fa\u6267\u7684\uff1a sticking to an opinion, purpose, or course of action in spite of reason, arguments, or persuasion",
      "adj. \u65e0\u6cd5\u5e73\u606f\u7684\uff1a not capable of being appeased, significantly changed, or mitigated"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "splutter": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u6025\u5207\u800c\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u8bf4\uff1a to speak hastily and incoherently, as when confused or angry"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "edible": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u53ef\u98df\u7528\u7684\uff1a fit to be eaten"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "edibility n. \u53ef\u98df\u7528"
    ]
  },
  "maverick": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7279\u7acb\u72ec\u884c\u4e4b\u4eba\uff1a a person who does not conform to generally accepted standards or customs",
      "adj. \u6807\u65b0\u7acb\u5f02\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u5408\u5e38\u89c4\u7684\uff1a deviating from commonly accepted beliefs or practices"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "remodel": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6539\u9020\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a to alter the structure of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "champion": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u652f\u6301 / n. \u652f\u6301\u8005\uff1a to fight for, defend, or support as a champion"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "eschew": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u523b\u610f\u907f\u5f00\uff1b\u6212\u7edd\uff1a to avoid habitually especially on moral or practical grounds"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "riot": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u55a7\u95f9\uff0c\u66b4\u4e71\uff1a public violence, tumult, or disorder"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "tightfisted": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u541d\u556c\u7684\uff1a close-fisted; stingy"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "wastrel": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8086\u610f\u6325\u970d\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u8d25\u5bb6\u5b50\uff1a one who expends resources foolishly and self-indulgently"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "wiretap": {
    "meaning": [
      "n./vt. \u5077\u542c\uff0c\u7a83\u542c\uff1a to tap a telephone or telegraph wire in order to get information"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "preface": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5e8f\u8a00\uff1aa preliminary statement or essay introducing a book that explains its scope, intention, or background and is usually written by the author"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "prefatory adj. \u5e8f\u8a00\u7684The greater the man, the more restrained his anger. \u4eba\u8d8a\u4f1f\u5927\uff0c\u8d8a\u80fd\u514b\u5236\u6012\u706b\u3002"
    ]
  },
  "acrid": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8f9b\u8fa3\u7684\uff0c\u523a\u9f3b\u7684\uff1a sharp and harsh or unpleasantly pungent in taste or odor : irritating",
      "adj. \u523b\u8584\u7684\uff1a marked by the use of wit that is intended to cause hurt feelings"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "synopsis": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6458\u8981\uff0c\u6982\u8981\uff1a a brief outline or general view; an abstract or a summary."
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "parsimonious": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8fc7\u5ea6\u8282\u4fed\u7684\uff0c\u541d\u556c\u7684\uff1a frugal to the point of stinginess"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sophisticated": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7cbe\u660e\u7684\uff0c\u8001\u4e8e\u4e16\u6545\u7684\uff1a having acquired worldly knowledge or refinement; lacking natural simplicity or naivet\u00e9",
      "adj. \u590d\u6742\u7684\uff1a very complex or complicated"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "sophistication n. \u7cbe\u660e\uff1b\u590d\u6742"
    ]
  },
  "cogent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4ee4\u4eba\u4fe1\u670d\u7684\uff1aappealing forcibly to the mind or reason: convincing",
      "adj. \u76f8\u5173\u7684\uff1apertinent, relevant"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dissension": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u610f\u89c1\u4e0d\u5408\uff1adifference of opinion; disagreement\uff0c\u793c\u7269\uff0cresent (\u53cd\u611f)\u618e\u6068"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "animus": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u654c\u610f\uff1aa usually prejudiced and often spiteful or malevolent ill will, enmity"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "entrance": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8fdb\u5165\u6743\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u8bb8\u53ef\uff1a the means or right of entering or participating in",
      "vt. \u4f7f\u5165\u8ff7\uff1a to fill with delight, wonder, or enchantment"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "entrancing adj. \u4f7f\u4eba\u6b23\u559c\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "discrepancy": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u5728\u4e8b\u5b9e\u548c\u5ba3\u79f0\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\uff09\u5dee\u5f02\u6216\u77db\u76fe\uff1a divergence or disagreement, as between facts or claims"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "unctuous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6cb9\u5634\u6ed1\u820c\u7684\uff0c\u8c04\u5a9a\u7684\uff1a overly or insincerely flattering",
      "adj. \u5938\u5f20\u7684\uff0c\u505a\u4f5c\u7684\uff1a characterized by affected, exaggerated, or insincere earnestness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "clamor": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u55a7\u95f9\uff0c\u55a7\u54d7\uff0c\u566a\u58f0\uff1a loud, confused, and usually inharmonious sound"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "clamorous adj. \u55a7\u95f9\u7684Character is destiny. \u6027\u683c\u5373\u547d\u8fd0\u3002"
    ]
  },
  "proclaim": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5ba3\u544a\uff0c\u4f7f\u2026\u516c\u4e4b\u4e8e\u4f17\uff1a to declare publicly, typically insistently, proudly, or defiantly and in either speech or writing"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "worldly": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e16\u95f4\u7684\uff0c\u4e16\u4fd7\u7684\uff1a of this world rather than spiritual or religion affairs",
      "adj. \u8001\u7ec3\u7684\uff1a experienced in human affairs"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "crutch": {
    "meaning": [
      "n./v. \u652f\u6491\uff0c\u652f\u67f1\uff1a something that supports or sustains"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "soliloquy": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u5c24\u6307\u81ea\u8a00\u81ea\u8bed\u7684\uff09\u72ec\u767d\uff1a a dramatic or literary form of discourse in which a character talks to himself or herself or reveals his or her thoughts without addressing a listener\uff0cmagniloquent \u5938\u5f20\u7684\uff0cobloquy \u6f2b\u9a82,soliloquy \u81ea\u8a00\u81ea\u8bed, \u72ec\u767d\uff0cventriloquy \u8179\u8bed\u672fUnion is strength. \u56e2\u7ed3\u5c31\u662f\u529b\u91cf\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "depreciate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8d2c\u4f4e\u4ef7\u503c\uff1a to lower the price or estimated value of",
      "vt. \u8f7b\u89c6\uff1ato lower in estimation or esteem"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "commencement": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5f00\u59cb\uff1aa beginning; a start.",
      "n. \u6bd5\u4e1a\u5178\u793cthe ceremonies or the day for conferring degrees or diplomas"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "exterminate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6839\u9664\uff0c\u6d88\u706d\uff1a to get rid of completely usually by killing off"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "extermination n. \u6d88\u706d"
    ]
  },
  "resplendent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u534e\u4e3d\u8f89\u714c\u7684\uff1a shining brilliantly"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "resplendence n. \u8f89\u714c"
    ]
  },
  "spartan": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7b80\u6734\u7684\uff0c\u8282\u7ea6\u7684\uff1a marked by simplicity, frugality, or avoidance of luxury and comfort"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "untenable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u9632\u5b88\u4e0d\u4f4f\u7684\uff0c\u7ad9\u4e0d\u4f4f\u811a\u7684\uff1a not able to be defended"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "wistful": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \uff08\u5e26\u7740\u5fe7\u4f24\u800c\uff09\u6e34\u671b\u7684\uff0c\u6000\u5ff5\u7684\uff1a full of yearning or desire tinged with melancholy"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "exult": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u611f\u5230\u6b22\u559c\uff1a to rejoice especially with feelings or display of triumph or self-satisfaction"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "exultant adj. \u72c2\u559c\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "irritate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u523a\u6fc0\uff0c\u60f9\u607c\uff1a to provoke impatience, anger, or displeasure in"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "irritant n. \u523a\u6fc0\u7269"
    ]
  },
  "superfluous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u591a\u4f59\u7684\uff0c\u8fc7\u5269\u7684\uff1a exceeding what is sufficient or necessary"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "superfluity n. \u591a\u4f59\uff0c\u8fc7\u5269"
    ]
  },
  "inconsequential": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u5408\u903b\u8f91\u7684\uff1a not using or following good reasoning",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff1a of no significance"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "proficient": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u719f\u7ec3\u7684\uff0c\u7cbe\u901a\u7684\uff1a having or marked by an advanced degree of competence, as in an art, vocation, profession, or branch of learning\u804c\u4e1a\u7684"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "taciturn": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6c89\u9ed8\u5be1\u8a00\u7684\uff0c\u8bdd\u5c11\u7684\uff1a temperamentally disinclined to talk"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "eclipse": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u8870\u9000\uff1a a change to a lower state or level",
      "vt. \u4f7f\u58f0\u671b\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u4f7f\u9eef\u7136\u5931\u8272\uff1a to obscure or diminish in importance, fame, or reputation",
      "vt.\uff08\u5728\u6570\u91cf\u3001\u54c1\u8d28\u4e0a\uff09\u8d85\u8d8a\uff1a to be greater, better, or stronger than\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u662f\u6708\u8680\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6709\u4e2a\u526a\u53bb\u4e00\u90e8\u5206"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "spent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7cbe\u75b2\u529b\u7aed\u7684\uff1a drained of energy or effectiveness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "hasty": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8f7b\u7387\u7684\uff1a fast and typically superficial; acting or done with excessive or careless speed"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "satire": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8bbd\u523a\u8bd7\uff0c\u8bbd\u524c\u6587\u5b66\uff1a a literary work holding up human vices and follies to ridicule or scorn"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "stolid": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u52a8\u4e8e\u8877\u7684\uff0c\u611f\u60c5\u9ebb\u6728\u7684\uff1a having or revealing little emotion or sensibility"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "stolidity n. \u9ebb\u6728\uff0c\u65e0\u52a8\u4e8e\u8877"
    ]
  },
  "dissent": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u6301\u5f02\u8bae\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\uff1a to differ in opinion",
      "n. \u53cd\u5bf9\u6b63\u7edf\uff1a departure from a generally accepted theory, opinion, or practice",
      "n. \u4e0d\u548c\u8c10\uff1a a lack of agreement or harmony"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "rhetorical": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8bed\u8a00\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u6587\u5b57\u4e0a\u7684\uff1a of or relating to words or language",
      "adj. \u8a00\u8f9e\u534e\u4e3d\uff08\u5374\u5f80\u5f80\u65e0\u5185\u6db5\u7684\uff09\uff1a full of fine words and fancy expressionsbut mostly meaningless words and phrases"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "inimical": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5e26\u6709\u654c\u610f\u7684\uff1a reflecting or indicating hostility",
      "adj. \u5371\u53ca\u67d0\u4eba\u5229\u76ca\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u5229\u7684\uff1a opposed to one's interests"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sinew": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6d3b\u529b\uff0c\u529b\u91cf\uff1a vigorous strength; muscular power"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "retort": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u5c24\u6307\u673a\u667a\u7684\uff09\u56de\u5e94\uff0c\u56de\u7b54\uff1a something spoken or written in reaction especially to a question, especially a quick, witty, or cutting reply"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "indurate": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u94c1\u77f3\u5fc3\u80a0\u7684\uff0c\u51b7\u9177\u65e0\u60c5\u7684\uff1a having or showing a lack of sympathy or tender feelings",
      "vt. \u4f7f\u53d8\u786c\uff1a to become physically firm or solid",
      "vt. \u4f7f\u4e60\u60ef\u4e8e\uff1a\u4f7f\u4e60\u60ef\u4e8e\uff0c\u5982\u8270\u82e6\u6216\u5c34\u5c2c\u4e4b\u5883\u51b5\uff1a to make able to withstand physical hardship, strain, or exposure"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "rustle": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u5feb\u901f\u5730\u884c\u52a8\uff1a to move or act energetically or with speed; to proceed or move quickly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "relinquish": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u653e\u5f03\uff08\u804c\u4f4d\u3001\u6743\u529b\u7b49\uff09\uff1a to give up (as a position of authority) formally",
      "vt. \u79fb\u4ea4\uff0c\u4ea4\u51fa\uff1a to give (something) over to the control or possession of another usually under duresslinq \u97f3\uff1a\u79bb\u5f00 + quit \u653e\u5f03\u2192\u79bb\u5f00\u653e\u5f03The water that bears the boat is the same that swallows it up. \u6c34\u80fd\u8f7d\u821f\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u8986\u821f\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "inch": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5c11\u91cf\uff0c\u5f88\u77ed\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\uff1a a very small distance or degree",
      "v. \u6162\u6162\u79fb\u52a8\uff1a to move or cause to move slowly or by small degrees"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "elephantine": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5de8\u5927\u7684\uff1a having enormous size or strength",
      "adj. \u7b28\u62d9\u7684\uff1a clumsy, ponderous"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "perpetual": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6c38\u6052\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\uff1a continuing forever\uff1aeverlasting"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "perpetuate v. \u4f7f\u6c38\u6052"
    ]
  },
  "effete": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8870\u5f31\u7684\uff1a depleted of vitality, force, or effectiveness",
      "adj. \u7f3a\u4e4f\u4fe1\u5ff5\u7684\uff0c\u61e6\u5f31\u7684\uff1a lacking strength of will or character"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "effetely adv. \u8870\u5f31\u5730+ feet \u518d\u4e5f\u8fc8\u4e0d\u52a8\u811a\u4e86\uff0c\u7cbe\u75b2\u529b\u7aed\uff0c\u865a\u5f31\u4e86"
    ]
  },
  "extol": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u8d5e\u7f8e\uff1b\u5439\u6367\uff1a to praise highly; glorify"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "errant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5c45\u65e0\u5b9a\u6240\u7684\uff1a traveling from place to place",
      "adj. \u8bef\u5165\u6b67\u9014\u7684\uff0c\u72af\u9519\u8bef\u7684\uff1a straying from the proper course or standards"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "bawdy": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0b\u6d41\u7684\uff0c\u7325\u4eb5\u7684\uff1a boisterously or humorously indecent"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "tinge": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u7ed9\u2026\u7740\u4e0a\u5c11\u91cf\u7684\u8272\u5f69\uff1a to color with a slight shade or stain; tint"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "impetuous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u51b2\u52a8\u7684\uff0c\u6027\u6025\u7684\uff0c\u8f7b\u7387\u7684\uff1a marked by impulsive vehemence or passion",
      "adj. \u5267\u70c8\u7684\uff0c\u731b\u70c8\u7684\uff1a marked by force and violence of movement or action"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "impetus n. \u63a8\u52a8\u529b"
    ]
  },
  "crouch": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u8e72\u4f0f\uff1a to lower the body stance especially by bending the legs"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dike": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5824\u575d\uff0c\u6c34\u575d\uff1a a bank usually of earth constructed to control or confine water",
      "n. \u6c34\u6c9f\uff0c\u6c34\u6e20\uff1a a long narrow channel dug in the earth"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "raffle": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5783\u573e\uff0c\u5e9f\u7269\uff1a discarded or useless material"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "mannered": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u81ea\u7136\u7684\uff0c\u505a\u4f5c\u7684\uff1a having an artificial or stilted character"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "connoisseur": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9274\u8d4f\u5bb6\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u827a\u672f\u9886\u57df\uff09\uff1a a person who enjoys with discrimination and appreciation of subtleties and details especially in matters of culture or art",
      "n. \u4e13\u5bb6\uff1a a person with a high level of knowledge or skill in a field"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pariah": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u88ab\u6392\u65a5\u6216\u9119\u89c6\u7684\u4eba\uff1a one that is despised or rejected, outcast"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "urbane": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5f6c\u5f6c\u6709\u793c\u7684\uff0c\u6587\u96c5\u7684\uff1a notably polite or finished in manner"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "importune": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6073\u6c42\uff0c\u8feb\u5207\u8bf7\u6c42\uff1a to make a request to (someone) in an earnest or urgent manner"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "stiff": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u50f5\u786c\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5f2f\u66f2\u7684\uff1a lacking in suppleness or flexibility",
      "adj. \uff08\u5728\u793e\u4ea4\u573a\u5408\uff09\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4f18\u96c5\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u81ea\u5728\u7684\uff1a lacking social grace and assurance",
      "adj. \u8fc7\u5206\u7684\uff0c\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7684\uff1a going beyond a normal or acceptable limit in degree or amount",
      "adj. \u8270\u82e6\u7684\uff0c\u8d39\u529b\u7684\uff1a requiring considerable physical or mental effort"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "underdog": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\uff0c\u8f93\u5bb6\uff1a a loser/ victim or predicted loser in a struggle or contest"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "balm": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9999\u6cb9\uff0c\u6b62\u75db\u818f\uff0c\u5b89\u6170\u7269\uff1a a sweet-smelling oil that heals wounds or reduce pain",
      "n. \u9999\u6c14\uff1a a sweet or pleasant smell"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "balmy adj. \u67d4\u548c\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "immutable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u53ef\u53d8\u7684\uff1a not capable of changing or being changed"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "immutability n. \u4e0d\u53d8\u6027"
    ]
  },
  "muddy": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u5e72\u51c0\u7684\uff1a not clean",
      "adj. \u6d51\u6d4a\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u6e05\u6670\u7684\uff1a lacking in clarity or brightness",
      "v. \u4f7f\u96be\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\uff1a to make (something) unclear to the understanding"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "glitch": {
    "meaning": [
      "n.\u5c0f\u6545\u969c\uff1a a minor malfunction, mishap, or technical problem"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "terminus": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7ec8\u70b9\uff0c\u7ec8\u70b9\u7ad9\uff1a the final point; the end"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "fender": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7f13\u51b2\u88c5\u7f6e\uff1a a cushioning device, such as a bundle of rope or a piece of timber, used on the side of a vessel or dock to absorb impact or friction"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "referee": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4ef2\u88c1\u8005\uff1b\u88c1\u5224\u5458\uff1a a person who impartially decides or resolves a dispute or controversy",
      "vt. \uff08\u5c31\u7ea0\u7eb7\u6216\u4e89\u8bae\uff09\u7ed9\u51fa\u610f\u89c1\uff1a to give an opinion about (something at issue or in dispute)"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "broach": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u5f00\u542f\uff0c\u542f\u5c01\uff1a to open for the first time",
      "v. \u63d0\u51fa\u8ba8\u8bba\uff1a to present or bring forward for discussion"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "exquisite": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7a0b\u5ea6\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\uff1a extreme in degree, power, or effect",
      "adj. \u7cbe\u81f4\u7cbe\u5de7\u7684\uff1a having qualities that appeal to a refined tasteperfect\u7684\u6784\u8bcd\u610f\u601d\u76f8\u540c: (per \u65e0 + fect \u7f3a\u70b9) \u5b8c\u7f8e\u65e0\u7f3a\uff0c\uff0cperquisite(\u901a\u8fc7\u8981\u6c42\u7684\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8981\u5c0f\u8d39) \u989d\u5916\u8865\u8d34\uff0cprerequisite \u5148\u51b3\u7684\u5fc5\u5907\u6761\u4ef6\uff0crequisite(\u6765\u81earequired) \u5fc5\u9700\u7684\uff0crequisition \u9700\u8981, \u547d\u4ee4,\u8981\u6c42"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ragged": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8863\u886b\u8934\u891b\u7684\uff1a dressed in tattered or threadbare clothes",
      "adj. \u51f9\u51f8\u4e0d\u5e73\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u5149\u6ed1\u7684\uff1a not having a level or smooth surface"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "hobble": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u8ddb\u884c\uff0c\u8e52\u8dda\u800c\u884c\uff1a to walk or move along haltingly or with difficulty",
      "vt. \u963b\u788d\uff0c\u59a8\u788d\uff1a to hamper the action or progress of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "besmirch": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u5f04\u810f\uff0c\u5f04\u6c61\uff1a to make dirty; soil",
      "v. \u8bfd\u8c24\uff0c\u73b7\u6c61\uff1a to detract from the honor or luster of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "aspersion": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8bfd\u8c24\uff0c\u4e2d\u4f24\uff1aa false or misleading charge meant to harm someone's reputation"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "melodramatic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u611f\u60c5\u5938\u5f20\u7684\uff0c\u4f24\u611f\u7684\uff1a exaggeratedly emotional or sentimental; histrionic"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "charisma": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9b45\u529b\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u529b\uff1a a special magnetic charm or appeal"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "charismatic adj. \u6709\u9b45\u529b\u7684\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "synonymous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u540c\u4e49\u7684\uff1a having the same or a similar meaning"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "peeve": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6253\u6270\uff0c\u60f9\u607c\uff1a to disturb the peace of mind of (someone) especially by repeated disagreeable acts"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "peevish adj. \u6613\u6012\u7684\uff0c\u813e\u6c14\u4e0d\u597d\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "platitude": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9648\u8bcd\u6ee5\u8c03\uff1a a trite or banal remark or statement, especially one expressed as if it were original or significant",
      "n. \u7f3a\u4e4f\u539f\u521b\u6027\uff1a lack of originality"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "obliging": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e50\u4e8e\u52a9\u4eba\u7684\uff1a willing to do favors"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "invigorate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f3a\u58ee\uff0c\u9f13\u821e\u6fc0\u52b1\uff1a to impart vigor, strength, or vitality to"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "invigorated adj. \u7cbe\u529b\u5145\u6c9b\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "perspicacious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6781\u654f\u9510\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\u7684\uff1a having or showing penetrating mental discernment; clear-sighted"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "perspicacity n. \u654f\u9510\uff0c\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529bThe best hearts are always the bravest. \u5fc3\u7075\u6700\u597d\u7684\u4eba\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u6700\u52c7\u6562\u7684\u4eba\u3002"
    ]
  },
  "fast": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7edd\u98df\uff1b\u658b\u6212\uff1a an act of abstaining from food",
      "adj. \u5feb\u901f\u7684\uff1a characterized by quick motion, operation, or effect",
      "adj. \u5fe0\u8bda\u7684\uff1a firm in one's allegiance to someone or something",
      "adj. \u7a33\u56fa\u7684\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u62c6\u5378\u7684\uff1a firmly positioned in place and difficult to dislodge"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "fasten v. \u7cfb\u7d27"
    ]
  },
  "dingy": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u660f\u6697\u7684\uff0c\u80ae\u810f\u7684\uff1a darkened with smoke and grime; dirty or discolored."
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "gamble": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u8d4c\u535a\uff0c\u5b64\u6ce8\u4e00\u63b7\uff1a to bet on an uncertain outcome, as of a contest",
      "vi. \u4f7f\u53d7\u5230\u5a01\u80c1\uff1a to place in danger"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "gambling n. \u8d4c\u535a"
    ]
  },
  "evacuate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u64a4\u7a7a\uff1a to empty or remove the contents of",
      "vt. \u64a4\u9000\uff1a to remove especially from a military zone or dangerous area"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sinecure": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7f8e\u5dee\uff1a an office or position that requires little or no work and that usually provides an income"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "gull": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u6b3a\u9a97\uff1a to cause to believe what is untrue\uff0c\u53e3\u8bed\u4e2d\u560e\u5c0f\u5b50\u7684\u560e\uff1bguile \u6b3a\u9a97"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "stringent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7d27\u7ef7\u7684\uff1a tight, constricted",
      "adj. \u4e25\u683c\u7684\uff1a marked by rigor, strictness, or severity especially with regard to rule or standardWealth is nothing without health.\u3000\u3000\u5931\u53bb\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u94b1\u518d\u591a\u4e5f\u6ca1\u7528\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "collude": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u4e32\u901a\uff0c \u5171\u8c0b\uff08\u505a\u574f\u4e8b\uff09\uff1a to act together secretly to achieve a fraudulent, illegal, or deceitful purpose; conspiretrick\uff09\uff0celude\uff08\u8eb2\u907f escape the perception, understanding\uff09\uff0cinterlude \u4e24\u6bb5\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0cprelude \u524d\u594f\uff0cpostlude \u7ec8\u66f2"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "meander": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u95f2\u901b\uff0c\u6f2b\u6b65\uff1a to move aimlessly and idly without fixed direction"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "creep": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi./n.\u7f13\u6162\u5730\u884c\u8fdb\uff1a to go very slowly",
      "vi.\u530d\u5310\u524d\u8fdb\uff1ato move slowly with the body close to the ground"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "hallow": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5c0a\u656c\uff0c\u628a\u2026\u2026\u89c6\u4e3a\u795e\u5723\uff1a to respect or honor greatly; revere\u793c\u5802Let bygones be bygones.\u3000\u3000\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u5c31\u8ba9\u5b83\u8fc7\u53bb\u5427\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "exemplary": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u699c\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u6548\u4eff\u7684\uff1a constituting, serving as, or worthy of being a pattern to be imitated",
      "adj. \u4f5c\u4e3a\u8b66\u544a\u7684\uff1a serving as or offering a warning"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "exemplify v. \uff08\u901a\u8fc7\u699c\u6837\uff09\u793a\u8303\uff0c\u663e\u793a\uff1a to show or illustrate by example"
    ]
  },
  "vociferous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u55a7\u54d7\u7684\uff0c\u5927\u53eb\u5927\u56b7\u7684\uff1a making, given to, or marked by noisy and vehement outcry"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "cacophony": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u523a\u8033\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\uff1a loud, confused, and usually inharmonious sound\uff0csymphony \u4ea4\u54cd\u4e50"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "contrived": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u81ea\u7136\u7684\uff0c\u523b\u610f\u7684\uff1alacking in natural or spontaneous quality"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "fecund": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u591a\u4ea7\u7684\uff0c\u80a5\u6c83\u7684\uff1a fruitful in offspring or vegetation"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "fecundity n. \u591a\u4ea7"
    ]
  },
  "phenomenal": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u5bfb\u5e38\u7684\uff0c\u975e\u51e1\u7684\uff1a being out of the ordinary;extraordinary; outstanding"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "profligate": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj./n. \u6325\u91d1\u5982\u571f\u7684\uff0c\u6325\u970d\u7684\uff1a recklessly wasteful; wildly extravagant",
      "n. \u8d25\u5bb6\u5b50\uff1a someone who spends money freely or foolishly",
      "n. \u5815\u843d\u7684\u4eba\uff1a a person who has sunk below the normal moral standard\uff0c\u6253\u7740\u5404\u79cd\u65d7\u53f7(\u5982\u62db\u5f85\u5ba2\u6237)\u5927\u5403\u5927\u559d"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "antipathy": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u538c\u6076\uff0c\u53cd\u611f\uff1a settled aversion or dislike",
      "n. \u4ee4\u4eba\u53cd\u611f\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\uff1a an object of aversion"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "wayward": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u521a\u610e\u81ea\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u670d\u7ba1\u675f\u7684\uff1a following one's own capricious, wanton, or depraved inclinations"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "obstinate": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u56fa\u6267\u7684\uff1a perversely adhering to an opinion, purpose, or course in spite of reason, arguments, or persuasion",
      "adj. \u96be\u4e8e\u51cf\u8f7b\u6216\u6cbb\u6108\u7684\uff1a not easily subdued, remedied, or removed"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "finesse": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5a34\u719f\u6280\u5de7\uff1a mental skill or quickness",
      "v. \u7cbe\u5fc3\u7b56\u5212\uff1a to plan out usually with subtle skill or care",
      "v.\uff08\u5de7\u5999\u5730\uff09\u8eb2\u907f\uff1a to get or keep away from (as a responsibility) through cleverness or trickery"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "murky": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u9eef\u6de1\u7684\uff0c\u660f\u6697\u7684\uff1a being without light or without much light",
      "adj. \u6a21\u7cca\u7684\uff0c\u6666\u6da9\u7684\uff1a lacking clarity or distinctness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "remiss": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u758f\u5ffd\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u7559\u5fc3\u7684\uff1a exhibiting carelessness or slackness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "emulate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4eff\u6548\u5e76\u52aa\u529b\u8d85\u8d8a\uff1a to strive to equal or excel, especially through imitation"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "emulation n. \u6a21\u4eff"
    ]
  },
  "ravenous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u98df\u91cf\u5927\u7684\uff0c\u8d2a\u98df\u7684\uff1a having a huge appetite"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "categorical": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6ca1\u6709\u4f8b\u5916\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u6761\u4ef6\u9650\u5236\u7684\uff0c\u7edd\u5bf9\u7684\uff1a being without exception or qualification; absolute"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "intrepid": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u754f\u7684\uff1a characterized by resolute fearlessness, fortitude, and endurance"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "intrepidity n. \u65e0\u6240\u754f\u60e7No pains, no gains.\u3000\u3000\u6ca1\u6709\u4ed8\u51fa\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u6536\u83b7\u3002"
    ]
  },
  "debunk": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u63ed\u7a7f\u771f\u9762\u76ee\uff1a to reveal the true nature of",
      "v. \u8bc1\u660e\u4e3a\u5047\uff1a to prove to be false"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "hearten": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u7ed9\u4e88\u9f13\u52b1\uff0c\u9f13\u821e\uff1a to give strength, courage, or hope to; encourage"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "slouch": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u61d2\u4eba\uff1a a lazy person",
      "vt. \u7f13\u6162\u884c\u8d70\uff1a to go or move slowly or reluctantly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "asperity": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u4e3e\u6b62\u3001\u6027\u60c5\uff09\u7c97\u66b4\uff1aroughness of manner or of temper",
      "n.\uff08\u73af\u5883\uff09\u8270\u82e6\uff1arigor, severityA true friend is one soul in two bodies. \u771f\u6b63\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u662f\u5f02\u4f53\u540c\u5fc3\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "accolade": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u540c\u610f\uff0c\u8d5e\u8d4f\uff1a an expression of approval",
      "v. \u8d5e\u626c\uff1a to praise or honor"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "peep": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e00\u77a5\uff1a a brief and sometimes furtive look",
      "n. \u8f7b\u58f0\uff1a a slight sound or utterance"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dwindle": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u9010\u6e10\u51cf\u5c11\uff1a to become gradually less until little remains"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "dwindling adj. \u51cf\u5c11\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "antagonize": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u654c\u5bf9,\u53cd\u5bf9\uff1ato act in opposition to : counteract",
      "vt. \u6fc0\u8d77\u654c\u610f\uff1ato incur or provoke the hostility of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "congenial": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u548c\u5584\u7684\uff0c\u53cb\u597d\u7684\uff1a having or marked by agreement in feeling or action",
      "adj. \u4ee4\u4eba\u6109\u60a6\u7684\uff1a giving pleasure or contentment to the mind or senses"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "congeniality n. \u53cb\u5584"
    ]
  },
  "infamous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u81ed\u540d\u662d\u8457\u7684\uff1a having an extremely and deservedly bad reputation"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "infamy n. \u58f0\u540d\u72fc\u85c9"
    ]
  },
  "prescience": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9884\u77e5\uff0c\u5148\u89c1\uff1a knowledge of actions or events before they occur"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "idiosyncrasy": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u72ec\u7279\u800c\u5947\u602a\u7684\u4e60\u60ef\uff1a an odd or peculiar habit"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pejorative": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8f7b\u8511\u7684\uff0c\u8d2c\u4f4e\u7684\uff1a disparaging; belittling"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "surrender": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4ea4\u51fa\uff0c\u653e\u5f03\uff0c\u6295\u964d\uff1a to give (something) over to the control or possession of another usually under duress",
      "v. \u6c89\u6eba\u4e8e\uff1a to give (oneself) over to something especially unrestrainedly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "crescendo": {
    "meaning": [
      "n./v.\uff08\u58f0\u97f3\uff09\u6e10\u5f3a\uff1a a gradual increase in volume of a musical passage",
      "n. \uff08\u6e10\u5f3a\u4e4b\u540e\u5230\u8fbe\u7684\uff09\u9876\u5cf0\uff1athe peak of a gradual increase"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "levelheaded": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u660e\u667a\u7684\uff1a characteristically self-composed and sensible"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "exhilarate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u9ad8\u5174\uff1b\u4f7f\u5174\u594b\uff1a to make cheerful and excited"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "exhilarating adj. \u4ee4\u4eba\u5174\u594b\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "salutation": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u81f4\u656c\uff0c\u6253\u62db\u547c\uff08\u8868\u793a\u6b22\u8fce\u548c\u793c\u8c8c\uff09\uff1a a polite expression of greeting or goodwill",
      "n. \u8868\u626c\uff1a a formal expression praise"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "salute v. \u656c\u793c\uff0c\u81f4\u656c"
    ]
  },
  "substitute": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u53d6\u4ee3\u8005\uff0c\u66ff\u4ee3\u54c1\uff1a a person or thing that takes the place or function of another",
      "vt. \u53d6\u4ee3\uff0c\u66ff\u4ee3\uff1a to take the place of"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "substitution n. \u53d6\u4ee3"
    ]
  },
  "decadent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5815\u843d\u7684\uff0c\u8150\u8d25\u7684\uff1a having or showing lowered moral character or standards",
      "n. \u653e\u7eb5\u7684\u4eba\uff1a a person whose life is devoted to luxury and sensual pleasures",
      "n. \u9053\u5fb7\u4e0a\u5815\u843d\u7684\u4eba\uff1a a person in a condition or process of mental or moral decay"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "chagrin": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6cae\u4e27\uff0c\u61ca\u607c\uff1a disquietude or distress of mind caused by humiliation, disappointment, or failure"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "collapse": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u7a81\u7136\u5012\u584c\u6216\u6536\u7f29\uff1ato fall or shrink together abruptly and completely",
      "n. \u5b8c\u5168\u8017\u5c3d\u4f53\u529b\uff1aa complete depletion of energy or strength",
      "v./n. \u5931\u8d25 to be unsuccessful/ a falling short of one's goals"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "relish": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u559c\u597d\uff0c\u504f\u597d\uff1a an appetite for something; a strong appreciation or liking",
      "n. \uff08\u613f\u671b\u8fbe\u6210\u65f6\u7684\uff09\u9ad8\u5174\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u611f\uff1a the feeling experienced when one's wishes are met",
      "vt. \u4eab\u53d7\uff0c\u559c\u6b22\uff1a to take keen or zestful pleasure in"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "astute": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u673a\u654f\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\u7684\uff1ahaving or showing shrewdness and perspicacity"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "venerate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5c0a\u656c\uff1a to regard with reverential respect or with admiring deference"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "veneration n. \u5c0a\u656c"
    ]
  },
  "panacea": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e07\u80fd\u836f\uff0c\u4e07\u7075\u836f\uff1a a remedy for all ills or difficulties"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "bridle": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u9650\u5236\uff1a to keep from exceeding a desirable degree or level (as of expression)"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "aver": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u58f0\u79f0\u4e3a\u771f\uff1a to state as a fact usually forcefully",
      "v. \uff08\u6001\u5ea6\u5f3a\u786c\u800c\u660e\u786e\u5730\uff09\u58f0\u660e\uff1a to state clearly and strongly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ingenuous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5929\u771f\u6df3\u6734\u7684\uff1a lacking in cunning, guile, or worldliness",
      "adj. \u5766\u767d\u7684\uff1a openly straightforward or frank"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "transparent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u900f\u660e\u7684\uff1a capable of transmitting light",
      "adj. \u6ca1\u6709\u6b67\u4e49\uff0c\u6e05\u6670\u6613\u61c2\u7684\uff1a not subject to misinterpretation or more than one interpretation"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "strut": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u8dbe\u9ad8\u6c14\u626c\u5730\u8d70\uff1a to walk with a pompous and affected air",
      "n. \u652f\u67f1\uff0c\u538b\u6746\uff1a a structural element used to brace or strengthen a framework by resisting longitudinal compression"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "fervid": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u9177\u70ed\u7684\uff1a having a notably high temperature",
      "adj. \u70ed\u60c5\u7684\uff1a marked by great passion or zeal"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "orient": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u786e\u5b9a\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u4f7f\u719f\u6089\u6216\u9002\u5e94\uff1a to set or arrange in any determinate position especially in relation to the points of the compass; to make familiar with or adjusted to facts, principles, or a situation"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "misdemeanor": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8f7b\u7f6a\uff1a a crime less serious than a felony"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "vituperate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8c29\u9a82\uff0c\u8d23\u9a82\uff1a to abuse or censure severely or abusively"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "vituperative adj. \u8fb1\u9a82\u7684\uff0c\u4eba\u751f\u8fd0\u8f6c\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u662f\u8fb1\u9a82\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u7f9e\u8fb1\u624d\u4f1a\u52aa\u529b\u6124\u53d1\u4e0a\u8fdb"
    ]
  },
  "gear": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u8c03\u6574\uff08\u4ee5\u914d\u5408\uff09\uff1a to adjust or adapt so as to make suitable"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "deft": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7075\u5de7\u7684\uff0c\u719f\u7ec3\u7684\uff1a characterized by facility and skill"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "bristle": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u6012\u4e0d\u53ef\u904f\uff0c\u5486\u54ee\uff1a to express one's anger usually violently",
      "v. \u4f9b\u5e94\u5145\u8db3\uff1a to be copiously supplied"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "deflect": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u504f\u659c\uff0c\u4f7f\u8f6c\u5411\uff1a to turn aside especially from a straight course or fixed direction"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "deflection n. \u504f\u8f6c\uff0c\u504f\u79bb"
    ]
  },
  "mastery": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6280\u827a\u8d85\u7fa4\uff0c\u7cbe\u901a\uff1a possession or display of great skill or technique"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "masterful adj. \u7cbe\u901a\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "abridge": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u7f29\u77ed\uff0c\u7f29\u5c0f\uff1a to shorten in duration or extent",
      "v. \u5728\u4e0d\u6539\u53d8\u672c\u610f\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u5220\u51cf\u8bcd\u8bed\uff0c \u7f29\u5199\uff1a to shorten by omission of words without sacrifice of sense"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "flamboyant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8273\u4e3d\u593a\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u70ab\u8000\u7684\uff0c\u5145\u6ee1\u88c5\u9970\u7684\uff1a marked by or given to strikingly elaborate or colorful display or behavior; ornate"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "flamboyance n. \u70ab\u76ee\uff0c\u70ab\u8000"
    ]
  },
  "adjourn": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u5ef6\u671f\uff0c\u4f11\u4f1a\uff1a to suspend a session indefinitely or to another time or place"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "drench": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6e7f\u900f\uff0c\u6d78\u900f\uff1a to wet thoroughly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ordeal": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e25\u5cfb\u7684\u8003\u9a8c\uff1a a severe trial or experienceSloth makes all things difficult, but industry all things easy. \u61d2\u60f0\u4f7f\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u96be\u529e;\u52e4\u594b\u4f7f\u51e1\u4e8b\u7686\u987a\u5229\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "disarm": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u89e3\u9664\u6b66\u88c5\uff1a to give up or reduce armed forces",
      "vt. \u4f7f\u606f\u6012\uff0c\u5e73\u606f\u629a\u6170\uff1a to lessen the anger or agitation of",
      "v. \u4f7f\u65e0\u5bb3\uff1a to make harmless"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sedate": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6de1\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u5b89\u9759\u7684\uff1a free from emotional or mental agitation\uff0cpresident pre + sident \u524d\u9762\u5750\u7740\u7684\u603b\u88c1"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "procure": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u83b7\u5f97\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\uff1a to get possession of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "zeal": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u70ed\u5fc3\uff0c\u70ed\u8bda\uff1a enthusiastic devotion to a cause, ideal, or goal and tireless diligence in its furtherance"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "zealous adj. \u72c2\u70ed\u7684\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u70ed\u60c5\uff0c\u8bd7\u4e3a\u8bc1\uff1a\u751f\u547d\u8bda\u53ef\u8d35\uff0c\u7231\u60c5\u4ef7\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002\u82e5\u4e3a\u81ea\u7531\u6545\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u7686\u53ef\u629b\u3002"
    ]
  },
  "rescind": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5e9f\u9664\uff0c\u53d6\u6d88\uff1a to make void"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "aseptic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6d88\u6bd2\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u83cc\u7684\uff1apreventing infection",
      "adj. \u7f3a\u4e4f\u6d3b\u529b\u7684\uff1alacking vitality",
      "adj. \u51b7\u6f20\u7684\uff1aemotion, or warmth"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "belligerent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u597d\u6597\u7684\uff0c\u597d\u6218\u7684\uff1a inclined to or exhibiting assertiveness, hostility, or combativeness"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "belligerence n. \u597d\u6218\uff0c\u597d\u6597bellwether n.\u9886\u5bfc\u8005,\u9886\u5934\u7f8a"
    ]
  },
  "nugatory": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u5173\u7d27\u8981\u7684\uff1a of little or no consequence; inconsequential"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "spoof": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8f7b\u677e\u5e7d\u9ed8\u7684\u6a21\u4eff\uff0c\u5c0f\u6076\u641e\uff1a a work that imitates and exaggerates another work for comic effect",
      "v. \u8bf1\u9a97\uff0c\u8bf1\u4f7f\u76f8\u4fe1\uff1a to cause to believe what is untrue"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "impenitent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u6094\u609f\u7684\uff1a not feeling or expressing humble or regretful pain or sorrow for sins or offenses"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "acquisitive": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8d2a\u5a6a\u7684\uff1a strongly desirous of acquiring and possessing"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "felony": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u91cd\u7f6a\uff1a one of several grave crimes, such as murder, rape, or burglary, punishable by a more stringent sentence than that given for a misdemeanor"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "gratuitous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u6839\u636e\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u7406\u7531\u7684\uff1a unnecessary or unwarranted",
      "adj. \u65e0\u62a5\u916c\u7684\uff0c\u514d\u8d39\u7684\uff1a given or granted without return or recompense",
      "adj. \u591a\u4f59\u7684\uff1a not needed by the circumstances or to accomplish an end"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "gratuity n.\u62a5\u916c\uff0c\u5c0f\u8d39"
    ]
  },
  "impertinent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u5173\u7d27\u8981\u7684\uff1a not having a clear decisive relevance to the matter in hand",
      "adj. \u7c97\u9c81\u65e0\u793c\u7684\uff0c\u5927\u80c6\u7684\uff1a given to or characterized by insolent rudeness",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u5b88\u793c\u8282\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eba\u7740\u60f3\u7684\uff1a showing a lack of manners or consideration for others"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "furtive": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u9b3c\u9b3c\u795f\u795f\u7684\uff1b\u79d8\u5bc6\u7684\uff1a done by stealth"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "furtively adv. \u79d8\u5bc6\u5730\uff0c\u52a8\u7269\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u5077\u5077\u6478\u6478\uff0c\u514d\u5f97\u88ab\u5929\u654c\u53d1\u73b0"
    ]
  },
  "disarray": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6df7\u4e71\uff0c\u65e0\u79e9\u5e8f\uff1a a lack of order or sequence",
      "v. \u4f7f\u6df7\u4e71\uff1a to undo the proper order or arrangement of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "trite": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u9648\u8150\u7684\uff0c\u9648\u8bcd\u6ee5\u8c03\u7684\uff1a hackneyed or boring from much use, not fresh or original"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "grandiose": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u81ea\u547d\u4e0d\u51e1\u7684\uff1a characterized by feigned or affected grandeur",
      "adj. \u5b8f\u5927\u7684\uff1a characterized by greatness of scope or intent"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "grandiosity n. \u81ea\u547d\u4e0d\u51e1"
    ]
  },
  "dilate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u81a8\u80c0\uff0c\u6269\u5927\uff1a to enlarge or expand in bulk or extent\uff1bto become wide",
      "v. \u8be6\u7ec6\u8868\u8fbe\uff1a to express more fully and in greater detail"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "tatty": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7834\u65e7\u7684\uff0c\u8934\u891b\u7684\uff1a somewhat worn, shabby, or dilapidated"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "bigot": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u56fa\u6267\u5df1\u89c1\u8005\uff0c\u6709\u504f\u89c1\u7684\u4eba\uff1a a person obstinately devoted to his own opinions and prejudices"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "bigoted \u56fa\u6267\u5df1\u89c1\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "wanderlust": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u65c5\u884c\u7656\uff1a a very strong or irresistible impulse to travel"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ennoble": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u5c0a\u8d35\uff1a to make noble"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "compromise": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u59a5\u534f\uff1ato adjust or settle by mutual concessions",
      "v. \u4f7f\u5371\u9669\uff1ato place in danger"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sensitive": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u654f\u611f\u7684\uff1a susceptible to the attitudes, feelings, or circumstances of others"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "monotonous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \uff08\u58f0\u97f3\uff09\u5355\u8c03\u7684\uff1a uttered or sounded in one unvarying tone",
      "adj. \u6e05\u4e00\u8272\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u804a\u7684\uff1a tediously uniform or unvarying"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "anonymous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u533f\u540d\u7684\uff1anot named or identified",
      "adj. \u65e0\u7279\u8272\u7684 lacking individuality, distinction, or recognizability"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sensation": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u77e5\u89c9\uff1a a perception associated with stimulation of a sense organ or with a specific body condition",
      "n. \u8f70\u52a8\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff1a a state of intense public interest and excitement"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "whiff": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5fae\u98ce\uff1a a quick puff or slight gust especially of air, odor, gas, smoke, or spray",
      "n. \u7ec6\u5fae\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u7565\u5fae\u75d5\u8ff9\uff1a an almost imperceptible sign of something"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "apt": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6070\u5f53\u7684,\u5408\u9002\u7684\uff1aexactly suitable; appropriate",
      "adj. \u6709\u2026\u503e\u5411\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\uff1ahaving a tendency : likely",
      "adj. \u806a\u660e\u7684keenly intelligent and responsive"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "fleeting": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7a0d\u7eb5\u5373\u901d\u7684\uff0c\u77ed\u6682\u7684\uff1a lasting only for a short time; passing swiftly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "flexible": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7075\u6d3b\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u53d8\u7684\uff1a capable of being readily changed",
      "adj. \u6613\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\uff1a susceptible to influence or persuasion"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "flexibility n. \u7075\u6d3b\u6027"
    ]
  },
  "labyrinthine": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8ff7\u5bab\u4f3c\u7684\uff0c\u590d\u6742\u66f2\u6298\u7684\uff1a of, relating to, resembling, or constituting a labyrinth; extremely complex or tortuous in structure"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "seemly": {
    "meaning": [
      "adv. \u5f97\u4f53\u7684\uff0c\u9075\u5b88\u793c\u8282\u7684\uff1a following the established traditions of refined society and good taste"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "fatuous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u611a\u7b28\u7684\uff1a complacently or inanely foolishIf a nag travels a thousand miles, it's only through perseverance. \u9a7d\u9a6c\u5343\u91cc ,\u529f\u5728\u4e0d\u820d\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "labile": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6613\u53d8\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\uff1a continually undergoing chemical, physical, or biological change; unstable"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "amorphous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u56fa\u5b9a\u5f62\u72b6\u7684 having no definite form: shapeless",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u53ef\u5f52\u7c7b\u7684 being without definite character or nature : unclassifiable"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "stigma": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u803b\u8fb1\uff0c\u6c61\u540d\uff1a a mark of shame or discredit"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "retrospective": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u56de\u987e\u7684\uff1a looking back on, contemplating, or directed to the past"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "veneer": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8584\u6728\u677f\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u8d34\u5728\u5bb6\u5177\u5916\u9762\u7684\u9970\u9762\u677f\uff1a a thin surface layer, as of finely grained wood, glued to a base of inferior material",
      "vt. \u7c89\u9970\uff08\u4e0d\u597d\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff09\uff1a to cover over with a veneer; especially to conceal (as a defect of character) under a superficial and deceptive attractiveness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "timeworn": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u9648\u8150\u7684\uff1a hackneyed, stale"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "agreeable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4ee4\u4eba\u6109\u60a6\u7684\uff1a pleasing to the mind or senses especially as according well with one's tastes or needs",
      "adj. \u968f\u548c\u7684\uff1a having an easygoing and pleasing manner especially in social situations",
      "adj. \u76f8\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\uff1a being in harmony"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "collaborate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u5408\u4f5c\uff1a to work jointly with others or together especially in an intellectual endeavor"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "collaboration n. \u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u534f\u4f5c"
    ]
  },
  "ambiguous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj.\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u7406\u89e3\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\uff1b\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\uff1aopen to more than one interpretation\uff1bdoubtful or uncertain"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "prudent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u660e\u667a\u7684\uff1a marked by wisdom or judiciousness; wise",
      "adj. \u5c0f\u5fc3\u8c28\u614e\u7684\uff0c\u5ba1\u614e\u7684\uff1a marked by circumspection"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "politic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7cbe\u660e\u80fd\u5e72\u7684\uff1a characterized by shrewdness in managing, contriving, or dealing",
      "adj. \u5408\u65f6\u5b9c\u7684\uff0c\u660e\u667a\u7684\uff1a suitable for bringing about a desired result under the circumstances"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "archaic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\uff0c\u4e45\u8fdc\u7684\uff1ano longer current or applicable; antiquated"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "archaism \u53e4\u8bed\uff1athe use of archaic diction or style"
    ]
  },
  "shred": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5c11\u91cf\uff1a a small amount; a particle"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "coeval": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u540c\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\uff0c\u540c\u9f84\u7684\uff1aof the same or equal age, antiquity, or duration"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "hallmark": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5178\u578b\u7684\u7279\u5f81\uff1a a conspicuous feature or characteristic"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "strike": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u653b\u51fb\uff1a the act or action of setting upon with force or violence",
      "vt. \u94f8\u9020\uff08\u5956\u724c\uff09\uff1a to form by stamping, printing, or punching",
      "vt. \u51fb\u6253\uff1a to aim and usually deliver a blow, stroke, or thrust (as with the hand, a weapon, or a tool)",
      "vt. \u88ad\u51fb\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\uff1a to take sudden, violent action against",
      "vt. \u649e\u51fb\uff1a to come into usually forceful contact with something"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "striking adj. \u5f15\u4eba\u6ce8\u76ee\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "lethal": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u975e\u5e38\u6709\u5bb3\u7684\uff0c\u81f4\u547d\u7684\uff1a extremely harmful; devastating"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "satiate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v./adj. \u9971\u8db3\uff0c\u8fc7\u5206\u6ee1\u8db3\uff1a to satisfy fully or to excess"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dynamic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6709\u529b\u91cf\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u6d3b\u529b\u7684\uff1a marked by usually continuous and productive activity or change; energetic"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pragmatic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5b9e\u7528\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\uff0c\u52a1\u5b9e\u7684\uff1a a practical approach to problems and affairs"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "pragmatism n. \u5b9e\u7528\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u52a1\u5b9e\u4e3b\u4e49"
    ]
  },
  "affinity": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u559c\u6b22\uff0c\u4eb2\u5207\u611f\uff1a a habitual attraction to some activity or thing",
      "n. \u76f8\u4f3c\uff1a the fact or state of having something in common"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sullen": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u95f7\u95f7\u4e0d\u4e50\u7684\uff1a causing or marked by an atmosphere lacking in cheer"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "amity": {
    "meaning": [
      "n.\u53cb\u597d, \u4eb2\u5584\u548c\u7766\u5173\u7cfb\uff1afriendship; especially: friendly relations between nations"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "debut": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u521d\u6b21\u767b\u53f0\uff0c\u51fa\u9053\uff1a a first public appearance"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "concise": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7b80\u6d01\u7684\uff1amarked by brevity of expression or statementDeliberate in counsel, prompt in action. \u8003\u8651\u8981\u4ed4\u7ec6\uff0c\u884c\u52a8\u8981\u8fc5\u901f\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "knotty": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u591a\u7ed3\u7684\uff0c\u590d\u6742\u7684\uff0c\u56f0\u96be\u7684\uff1amarked by or full of knots especially: so full of difficulties and complications as to be likely to defy solution"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "substantiate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8bc1\u5b9e\uff1a to support with proof or evidence",
      "vt \u4f7f\u5b9e\u4f53\u5316\uff1a to give material form to"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "substantiated adj. \u7ecf\u8bc1\u5b9e\u7684",
      "substantiated adj. \u5df2\u8bc1\u5b9e\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "squabble": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u53e3\u89d2\uff0c\u5c0f\u4e89\u5435\uff1a a noisy quarrel, usually about a trivial matter"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "blight": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \uff08\u4f7f\uff09\u67af\u840e\uff1ato affect (as a plant) with blight",
      "v. \u635f\u5bb3\uff1a to impair the quality or effect of"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "blighted adj. \u67af\u840e\u7684\uff0c\u6bc1\u574f\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "canon": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6b63\u6559\uff0c\u6807\u51c6\uff1a a basis for judgment; a standard or criterion",
      "n. \u771f\u7ecf\uff0c\u771f\u5178\uff1a the authentic works of a writer"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "canonical adj. \u6b63\u6559\u7684\uff1a conforming to a general rule or acceptable procedure : orthodox",
      "canonize v. \u4f5c\u4e3a\u795e\u5723\u7684\u6765\u5bf9\u5f85\uff0c\u4f7f\u795e\u5723\u5316\uff1a to treat as sacred; glorifyn\u8c61\u70ae\u67b6\u5b50\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u4f73\u80fdCanon\u662f\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6"
    ]
  },
  "oath": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8a93\u8a00\uff1a a solemn, formal declaration or promise to fulfill a pledge"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "census": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6237\u53e3\u666e\u67e5\uff1a an official survey of the population of a country that is carried out in order to find out how many people live there and to obtain details of such things as people's ages and jobs"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "considerable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \uff08\u6570\u91cf\u4e0a\uff09\u53ef\u89c2\uff08\u800c\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\uff09\u7684\uff1a sufficiently large in size, amount, or number to merit attention",
      "adj. \u503c\u5f97\u8003\u8651\u7684\uff0c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff1aworth consideration; significant"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "lucid": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6709\u5149\u4eae\u7684\uff1a suffused with light",
      "adj. \u795e\u5fd7\u6e05\u9192\u7684\uff1a having full use of one's mind and control over one's actions",
      "adj. \u8868\u8fbe\u6e05\u6670\u7684, \u7b80\u5355\u6613\u61c2\u7684\uff1a easily understood"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "applause": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9f13\u638c\uff0c\u8ba4\u53ef\uff1aapproval publicly expressed (as by clapping the hands)"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "debonair": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u5fe7\u65e0\u8651\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u5728\u4e4e\u7684\uff1a having or showing freedom from worries or troubles",
      "adj. \u98ce\u5ea6\u7fe9\u7fe9\u7684\uff1a having or showing very polished and worldly manners"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "barricade": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u969c\u788d\u7269\uff1a an obstruction or rampart thrown up across a way or passage",
      "v. \u7528\u969c\u788d\u7269\u963b\u6b62\u901a\u8fc7\uff1a to prevent access to by means of a barricade"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "forestall": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u9884\u5148\u963b\u6b62\uff1a to delay, hinder, or prevent by taking precautionary measures beforehand"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "mite": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u5f88\u5c11\u7684\u94b1\uff1a a very small object, creature, or particle, a very small sum of money"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "balloon": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u8fc5\u901f\u589e\u52a0\uff1a to increase rapidly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "vehement": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \uff08\u60c5\u611f\uff09\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\uff0c\u70ed\u60c5\u7684\uff1a having or expressing great depth of feeling"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "vehemence n. \u5f3a\u70c8"
    ]
  },
  "subject": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u81e3\u6c11\uff0c\u53d7\u652f\u914d\u7684\u4eba\uff1a one that is placed under authority or control",
      "adj. \u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\uff1a contingent on or under the influence of some later action"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "rakish": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u653e\u8361\u7684\uff0c\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0d\u68c0\u70b9\u7684\uff1a having or showing lowered moral character or standards; dissolute"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "rake n. \u884c\u4e3a\u4e0d\u68c0\u70b9\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u653e\u8361\u7684\u4eba"
    ]
  },
  "compress": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u538b\u7f29\uff08\u4f53\u79ef\uff09\uff1ato reduce in size or volume as if by squeezing"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "assess": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u8bc4\u4f30\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3001\u5c3a\u5bf8\u3001\u4ef7\u503c\u7b49\uff1ato determine the importance, size, or value of",
      "v. \u5f81\u6536\u8d39\u7528\uff08\u5982\u7f5a\u6b3e\uff09\uff1ato establish or apply as a charge or penalty"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "thrill": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u5174\u594b\u611f\uff0c\u5feb\u611f\uff1a a pleasurably intense stimulation of the feelings",
      "vt. \u4f7f\u5174\u594b\uff0c\u4f7f\u6fc0\u52a8\uff1a a pleasurably intense stimulation of the feelings"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "thrilling adj. \u523a\u6fc0\u7684\uff1bthriller n. \u6050\u6016\u7535\u5f71"
    ]
  },
  "expire": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u65ad\u6c14\uff0c\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff1a to breathe one's last breath; die",
      "v. \u5230\u671f\uff1a to come to an end\uff0c\u547c\u4e00\u6c14) \u53f9\u6c14, transpire\uff08pass off vaporous material \u84b8\u53d1\uff0c\u53d1\u751f)"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "cipher": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u65e0\u5f71\u54cd\u6216\u65e0\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u4eba\uff1aa person of no importance or influence",
      "v. \u8ba1\u7b97\uff08\u4ef7\u503c\uff09\uff1ato determine (a value) by doing the necessary mathematical operations",
      "n. \u5bc6\u7801\uff1a a method of transforming a text in order to conceal its meaning"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "oaf": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u611a\u8822\u7684\u4eba\uff1a a stupid person"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "imprecise": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\uff1a not precise"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "imprecision n. \u4e0d\u51c6\u786e\uff0c\u4e0d\u7cbe\u786e"
    ]
  },
  "baffle": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u632b\u8d25\uff0c\u963b\u6320\uff1a to frustrate or check (a person) as by confusing or perplexing",
      "vt. \u4f7f\u7591\u60d1\uff1a to throw into a state of mental uncertainty"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "baffling adj. \u4ee4\u4eba\u56f0\u60d1\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "gallant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u82f1\u52c7\u7684\uff1a brave, spirited; nobly chivalrous and often self-sacrificing",
      "adj. \u9ad8\u8d35\u7684\uff0c\u6177\u6168\u7684\uff1a having, characterized by, or arising from a dignified and generous nature"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "gallantly adv. \u82f1\u52c7\u5730"
    ]
  },
  "blatant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5927\u58f0\u55a7\u54d7\u7684\uff1a noisy, especially in a vulgar or offensive manner",
      "adj. \uff08\u8ba9\u4eba\u751f\u538c\u5730\uff09\u60f9\u4eba\u6ce8\u76ee\u7684\uff1a very noticeable especially for being incorrect or bad"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "fateful": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u610f\u4e49\u91cd\u5927\u7684\uff1a involving momentous consequences",
      "adj. \u5e26\u6765\u707e\u96be\u7684\uff0c\u6bc1\u706d\u6027\u7684\uff1a bringing death or disaster"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "imperative": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u547d\u4ee4\uff1a a statement of what to do that must be obeyed by those concerned",
      "adj. \u547d\u4ee4\u7684\uff0c\u5f3a\u5236\u6027\u7684\uff1aforcing one's compliance or participation by or as if by law",
      "adj. \u8feb\u5207\u7684\uff1a needing immediate attention",
      "adj. \u5fc5\u8981\u7684\uff1a impossible to do without"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "hymn": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8d5e\u6b4c\uff0c\u8d5e\u7f8e\u8bd7\uff1a a song of praise or joy",
      "v. \u8d5e\u7f8e\uff1a to proclaim the glory of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dichotomy": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e00\u5206\u4e3a\u4e8c\uff0c\u5206\u5272\uff1a a division into two especially mutually exclusive or contradictory groups or entities"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "tempestuous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7a81\u7136\u4e14\u5267\u70c8\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff1a marked by sudden or violent disturbance"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "stoic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u9690\u5fcd\u7684\uff0c\u51b7\u9759\u7684\uff1a seemingly indifferent to or unaffected by pleasure or pain"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "lenient": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5bbd\u5927\u4ec1\u6148\u7684\uff1a inclined not to be harsh or strict; merciful, generous, or indulgent"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "lenience n. \u4ec1\u6148"
    ]
  },
  "rapacious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u98df\u91cf\u5927\u7684\uff0c\u8d2a\u98df\u7684\uff1a having a huge appetite",
      "adj. \u8fc7\u5ea6\u8d2a\u5a6a\u7684\uff1a excessively grasping or covetous"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "rapaciousness n. \u8d2a\u5a6a"
    ]
  },
  "precedent": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5148\u4f8b\uff0c\u524d\u4f8b\uff1a an earlier occurrence of something similar",
      "adj. \u5148\u524d\u7684\uff1a prior in time, order, arrangement, or significance"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "unprecedented adj. \u524d\u6240\u672a\u89c1\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "outgoing": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u53cb\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u5916\u5411\u7684\uff1a openly friendly and responsive: extroverted"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "daft": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u795e\u7ecf\u9519\u4e71\u7684\uff1a having or showing a very abnormal or sick state of mind",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u660e\u667a\u7684\uff1a showing or marked by a lack of good sense or judgment"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "caprice": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e00\u65f6\u51b2\u52a8\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\uff1a an impulsive change of mind",
      "n. \u53cd\u590d\u65e0\u5e38\uff0c\u5584\u53d8\uff1a an inclination to change one's mind impulsively."
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "capricious adj. \u53cd\u590d\u65e0\u5e38\u7684\uff0c\u5584\u53d8"
    ]
  },
  "piquant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8f9b\u8fa3\u5f00\u80c3\u7684\uff1a pleasantly pungent or tart in taste",
      "adj. \u4ee4\u4eba\u632f\u594b\u7684\uff1a appealingly provocative"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "cloying": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u751c\u5f97\u53d1\u817b\u7684\uff0c\u611f\u60c5\u7528\u4e8b\u7684\uff1aexcessively sweet or sentimental"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "release": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6392\u653e\uff1a to throw or give off",
      "vt. \u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u4f7f\u83b7\u5f97\u81ea\u7531\uff1a to set free from restraint, confinement, or servitude",
      "vt. \u89e3\u96c7\uff1a to let go from office, service, or employment"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "clumsy": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7b28\u62d9\u7684\uff1alacking or showing a lack of nimbleness in using one's hands\uff1ba lack of skill and tact",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u6587\u96c5\u7684\uff1alacking social grace and assurance\uff1bshowing an inability to move in a graceful manner",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u7cbe\u81f4\u7684 hastily or roughly constructed"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "decode": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u89e3\u7801\uff1a to change (as a secret message) from code into ordinary language",
      "v. \u6709\u6e05\u6670\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u7406\u89e3,\u89e3\u8bfb\uff1a to have a clear idea of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "compatible": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e00\u81f4\u7684\uff0c\u80fd\u5171\u5b58\u7684\uff1a capable of existing together in harmony"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "burlesque": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u5938\u5f20\u6ed1\u7a3d\u5730\u6a21\u4eff\u4ee5\u5632\u5f04\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u6587\u5b66\u827a\u672f\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u6076\u641e\uff1a to copy or exaggerate (someone or something) in order to make fun of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "shackle": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u675f\u7f1a\uff1a to deprive of freedom especially of action by means of restrictions or handicaps",
      "v. \u9650\u5236\uff0c\u963b\u788d\uff1a to create difficulty for the work or activity ofTo err is human.\u3000\u3000\u4eba\u975e\u5723\u8d24\uff0c\u5b70\u80fd\u65e0\u8fc7\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "bifurcate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi./vt. \uff08\u4f7f\uff09\u5206\u6210\u4e24\u652f\uff1a (to cause) to divide into two branches or parts"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "montage": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5927\u6742\u70e9\uff1a an unorganized collection or mixture of various things"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "stunt": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u963b\u788d\uff08\u6210\u957f\uff09\uff1a to hinder the normal growth, development, or progress of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pedagogue": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6559\u80b2\u8005\uff0c\u8001\u5e08\uff1a a person whose occupation is to give formal instruction in a school"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "impenetrable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u53ef\u6e17\u900f\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u7a7f\u900f\u7684\uff1a impossible to get through or into",
      "adj. \u96be\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u7684\uff1a incapable of being comprehended"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "principal": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e3b\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff1a first, highest, or foremost in importance, rank, worth, or degree"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "disjointed": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u673a\u80fd\u5931\u8c03\u7684\uff1a being thrown out of orderly function",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u8fde\u8d2f\u7684\uff1a not clearly or logically connected"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "desecrate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4eb5\u6e0e\uff0c\u73b7\u6c61\uff1a to treat (a sacred place or object) shamefully or with great disrespect"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "repel": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u62b5\u5236\uff1a to fight against; resist",
      "vt. \u4f7f\u538c\u6076\uff1a to cause aversion in: disgust"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "repelling adj. \u4ee4\u4eba\u538c\u6076\u7684\u63a8\u52a8\uff0cpropel(\u5411\u524d\u63a8)\u63a8\u8fdb\uff0c\u9a71\u4f7f, repel (\u53cd\u63a8) \u51fb\u9000\uff0c\u62b5\u5236"
    ]
  },
  "earnest": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e25\u8083\u8ba4\u771f\u7684\uff1a characterized by or proceeding from an intense and serious state of mind, grave"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "affluent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5bcc\u88d5\u7684\uff1a having a generously sufficient and typically increasing supply of material possessions"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "lapse": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5c0f\u8fc7\u5931\uff1a a slight error typically due to forgetfulness or inattention",
      "v. \u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u7ec8\u6b62\uff1a to come to an endOnce bitten, twice shy.\u5403\u4e00\u6b21\u4e8f ,\u5b66\u4e00\u6b21\u4e56\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "nip": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5c11\u91cf\uff1a a very small amount",
      "vi. \u5c0f\u53e3\u5403\u559d\uff1a to sip (alcoholic liquor) in small amounts"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "deject": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u6cae\u4e27\uff1a to lower the spirits of; dishearten"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "peremptory": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u5bb9\u53cd\u6297\u7684\uff1a not allowing contradiction or refusal; imperative",
      "adj. \u7231\u53d1\u53f7\u65bd\u4ee4\u7684\uff1a fond of ordering people around",
      "adj. \u50b2\u6162\u7684\uff1a having a feeling of superiority that shows itself in an overbearing attitude"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "wretched": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6781\u5dee\u7684\uff1a very poor in quality or ability",
      "adj. \u6cae\u4e27\u7684\uff1a deeply afflicted, dejected, or distressed in body or mind"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "wretchedness n. \u6cae\u4e27"
    ]
  },
  "renegade": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u80cc\u6559\u8005\uff0c\u53db\u5f92\uff1a one who rejects a religion, cause, allegiance, or group for another; a deserter"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "gobble": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u72fc\u541e\u864e\u54bd\uff1a to swallow or eat greedily"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "forebear": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7956\u5148\uff1aa person from whom one is descended; an ancestor"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "restitution": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8865\u507f\uff0c\u8d54\u507f\uff1a a making good of or giving an equivalent for some injury"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dissonance": {
    "meaning": [
      "n\uff0e\u4e0d\u548c\u8c10\uff0c\u523a\u8033\uff1a a harsh, disagreeable combination of sounds; discord"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "contagious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4f20\u67d3\u7684\uff1a communicable by contact; catching",
      "adj. \uff08\u60c5\u7eea\u7b49\uff09\u5524\u8d77\u5171\u9e23\u7684\uff1aexciting a similar feeling or reaction in others"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "contagiousness n. \u53ef\u4f20\u67d3\u6027"
    ]
  },
  "amiable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u597d\u813e\u6c14\u7684\uff0c\u53cb\u597d\u6613\u76f8\u5904\u7684\uff1abeing friendly, sociable, and congenialable \u6211\u80fd\u591f\u5417\uff1f\u8fd1\u4f3cMay I .? \u5f88\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u8bf4\u8bdd"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "venal": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5bb9\u6613\u8d2a\u6c61\u53d7\u8d3f\u7684\uff1a open to corrupt influence and especially bribery"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "coda": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7ec8\u66f2\uff1athe concluding passage of a movement or composition"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "irk": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4ee4\u4eba\u70e6\u607c\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\uff1a something that is a source of irritation",
      "v. \u4f7f\u70e6\u607c\uff0c\u4f7f\u538c\u5026\uff1a to be irritating, wearisome, or vexing to"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "irksome adj. \u4ee4\u4eba\u538c\u70e6\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "catastrophe": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5927\u707e\u96be\uff1a the final event of the dramatic action especially of a tragedy",
      "n. \u5f7b\u5e95\u7684\u5931\u8d25\uff1a utter failure : fiasco"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "foster": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4fc3\u8fdb\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\uff1a to help the growth or development of",
      "vt. \u57f9\u517b\uff1a to bring to maturity through care and education"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "canvass": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u4ed4\u7ec6\u68c0\u67e5\u6216\u8be6\u5c3d\u5730\u8ba8\u8bba\uff1b\u5ba1\u67e5\uff1a to examine carefully or discuss thoroughly; scrutinize:",
      "v. \u6e38\u8bf4\uff1a\u53bb\uff08\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\uff09\u7684\u5404\u5904\u6216\u627e\u5230\uff08\u4e2a\u4eba\uff09\u6765\u62c9\u9009\u7968\u6216\u5b9a\u5355\uff1a to go through (a region) or go to (persons) to solicit votes or orders"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sere": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5e72\u67af\u7684\uff0c\u51cb\u840e\u7684\uff1a being dried and withered"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "distract": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8f6c\u79fb\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u4f7f\u5206\u5fc3\uff1ato draw or direct (as one's attention) to a different object",
      "vt. \u4f7f\u7126\u8651\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e0d\u5b89\uff1ato trouble the mind of; to make uneasy",
      "adj. \u75af\u72c2\u7684\uff1ainsane, mad"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "distracted adj. \u7cbe\u529b\u5206\u6563\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "epicure": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7f8e\u98df\u5bb6\uff1a one with sensitive and discriminating tastes especially in food or wine"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "circumspect": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8c28\u614e\u7684\uff1b\u5c0f\u5fc3\u7684\uff1acareful to consider all circumstances and possible consequences: prudent"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "disparate": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8fe5\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\uff1afundamentally distinct or different in kind; entirely dissimilar"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dulcet": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u60a6\u8033\u7684\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u6109\u60a6\u7684\uff1a pleasing to the ear; melodious; generally pleasing or agreeable\uff0cdulcet\u5f62\u5bb9\u7f8e\u4e3d\u5973\u4eba"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "perspicuity": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6e05\u6670\u660e\u4e86\uff1a the quality of being perspicuous; clearness and lucidity"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "gaffe": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u793e\u4ea4\u4e0a\uff09\u5931\u793c\uff0c\u5931\u6001\uff1a a social or diplomatic blunder",
      "n. \u660e\u663e\u7684\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u9519\u8bef\u5224\u65ad\uff1a a blatant mistake or misjudgment"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "proliferate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u5feb\u901f\u7e41\u6b96\uff0c\u6fc0\u589e\uff1a to grow or multiply by rapidly producing new tissue, parts, cells, or offspring"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "subliminal": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0b\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\uff0c\u6f5c\u5728\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\uff1a below the threshold of conscious perception"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ecstasy": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u65e0\u6cd5\u81ea\u63a7\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\uff1a a state of being beyond reason and self-control",
      "n. \u72c2\u559c\uff1a intense joy or delight"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "subtle": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5fae\u5999\u7684\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u611f\u77e5\u7684\uff1a (so slight as to be)difficult to understand or perceive",
      "adj. \u5de7\u5999\u7684\uff0c\u95f4\u63a5\u6216\u5e26\u6709\u6b3a\u9a97\u6027\u7684\uff1a clever at attaining one's ends by indirect and often deceptive means"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "subtlety n. \u5fae\u5999\uff1b\u5fae\u5999\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5"
    ]
  },
  "palpitation": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u6709\u8282\u594f\u7684\uff09\u8212\u5f20\u6536\u7f29\uff1a a rhythmic expanding and contracting"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "rectitude": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6b63\u76f4\uff1a the quality or state of being straight; moral integrityThe strongest man is the one who stands most alone. \u80fd\u5fcd\u53d7\u5b64\u72ec\u7684\u4eba\u662f\u6700\u575a\u5f3a\u7684\u4eba\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pun": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u53cc\u5173\u8bed\uff1a the usually humorous use of a word in such a way as to suggest two or more of its meanings or the meaning of another word similar in sound"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ballad": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7531\u7b80\u5355\u8bd7\u8282\u548c\u53e0\u53e5\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u6c11\u6b4c\uff1a a narrative poem, often of folk origin and intended to be sung, consisting of simple stanzas and usually having a refrain"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "oration": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u9887\u6709\u91ce\u5fc3\u3001\u81ea\u9ad8\u81ea\u5927\u7684\uff09\u6f14\u8bf4\uff1a a speech delivered in a high-flown or pompous manner"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pulverize": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u7814\u78e8\u6210\u7c89\uff1a to bring to a complete end the physical soundness, existence, or usefulness of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "expedite": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u52a0\u5feb\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff1a to speed up the progress of; accelerate"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "duplicate": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u590d\u5236\u54c1\uff1a either of two things exactly alike and usually produced at the same time or by the same process",
      "vt. \u590d\u5236\uff1a to make a copy of",
      "vt. \u91cd\u590d\uff0c\u53cd\u590d\uff1a to do over or again often needlessly"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "duplicable adj. \u53ef\u6a21\u4eff\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "incubate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5b75\u5316\uff1a to cover and warm eggs as the young inside develop",
      "vt. \u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\uff1a to cause or aid the development of"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "incubator n. \u6052\u6e29\u7bb1\uff1bincubation n. \u5b75\u5316\uff0c\u5b75\u5375"
    ]
  },
  "stereotype": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6210\u89c1\uff0c\u8001\u5957\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\uff1a a conventional, formulaic, and oversimplified conception, opinion, or image"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "disparage": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8d2c\u4f4e\uff0c\u8f7b\u8511\u5730\u8bf4\uff1a to lower in rank or reputation; to speak of in a slighting or disrespectful way; belittle"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dreary": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5355\u8c03\u4e4f\u5473\u7684\uff1ahaving nothing likely to provide cheer, comfort, or interest",
      "adj.\u4ee4\u4eba\u4e0d\u60a6\u7684\uff1a causing unhappiness"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "drearily adv. \u4ee4\u4eba\u538c\u70e6\u5730"
    ]
  },
  "paltry": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\uff1b\u5fae\u4e0d\u8db3\u9053\u7684\uff1a lacking in importance or worth",
      "adj. \u8ba9\u4eba\u538c\u6076\uff0c\u8ba9\u4eba\u9119\u89c6\u7684\uff1a arousing or deserving of one's loathing and disgust"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "humiliate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u7f9e\u8fb1\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e27\u5931\u5c0a\u4e25\uff1a to reduce to a lower position in one\u2019s own eyes or others\u2019 eyes"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "humiliation n. \u7f9e\u8fb1\uff0c\u8499\u7f9e"
    ]
  },
  "repeal": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u64a4\u9500\uff0c\u5e9f\u9664\uff08\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7b49\uff09\uff1a to rescind or annul by authoritative act",
      "vt. \u5ba3\u5e03\u4e0e\u2026\u51b3\u88c2\uff1a to refuse to follow, obey, or recognize any further\u53ec\u56de\uff0c\u53d6\u6d88\uff0c\u56de\u60f3\u8d77\uff1bpeal \u949f\u58f0\uff0c\u6572\u4e00\u6b21\u949f\u662f\u5236\u5b9a\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u518d\u6572\u5c31\u662f\u64a4\u56de\u8fd9\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff1b"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sparse": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7a00\u758f\u7684\uff0c\u7a00\u5c11\u7684\uff1a less plentiful than what is normal, necessary, or desirable"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "inimitable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u6cd5\u4eff\u6548\u7684\uff0c\u72ec\u7279\u7684\uff1a not capable of being imitated"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "inimitability n. \u72ec\u7279\u6027"
    ]
  },
  "evince": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8868\u660e\uff1a to make known (something abstract) through outward signs"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ensconce": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5b89\u7f6e\uff1a to settle (oneself) securely or comfortably",
      "v. \u9690\u85cf\uff1a to put in a hiding place"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "fabricate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u634f\u9020\uff1a to make up for the purpose of deception",
      "vt. \u642d\u5efa\uff0c\u7ec4\u5efa\uff1b\u6253\u9020\uff1a to bring into being by combining, shaping, or transforming materials"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "fabrication n. \u7ec4\u5efa\uff1b\u865a\u6784\u7684\u4e8b\u7269"
    ]
  },
  "altruism": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5229\u4ed6\u4e3b\u4e49\uff1aunselfish regard for or devotion to the welfare of others"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "altruistic adj.\u5229\u4ed6\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "harass": {
    "meaning": [
      "v\uff0e\u70e6\u6270\uff1a to irritate or torment persistently",
      "v. \u8017\u5c3d\u4f53\u529b\uff1a to use up all the physical energy of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "turncoat": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u53db\u5f92\uff1a one who switches to an opposing side or party; specifically: traitor"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "recoil": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u9000\u5374\uff0c\u754f\u7f29\uff1a to shrink back, as under pressure or in fear or repugnance\uff0c\u70e4\u6cb9\u70b8\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u5f80\u540e\u9000\u7f29\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6cb9\u661f\u56db\u6e85\u6015\u70eb\u7740\uff1b"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "calcify": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u50f5\u5316\uff1a to make inflexible or unchangeable"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "shallow": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6d45\u663e\u7684\uff0c\u6d45\u8584\u7684\uff1a having or showing a lack of depth of understanding or character"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "lurk": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u6f5c\u4f0f\uff1a to lie in wait in a place of concealment especially for an evil purpose"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "protocol": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6b63\u786e\u7684\u793c\u4eea\u89c4\u8303\uff1a a code of correct conduct"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "smug": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u81ea\u5927\u7684\uff0c\u81ea\u9e23\u5f97\u610f\u7684\uff1a having too high an opinion of oneself",
      "adj. \u6574\u6d01\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u5e8f\u7684\uff1a being clean and in good ordermug \u4eba\u8138\uff0c\u9762\u90e8\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u5e05\u6c14\u7684\u4e00\u5f20\u8138"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "veteran": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8001\u5175\uff0c\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a one having knowledge or ability gained through long experience",
      "adj. \u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\uff0c\u8d44\u6df1\u7684\uff1a having or showing exceptional knowledge, experience, or skill in a field of endeavor"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "embrace": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4e50\u4e8e\u63a5\u53d7\uff1a to take up willingly or eagerly",
      "vt. \u5305\u56f4\uff1ato surround or cover closely"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "caveat": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8b66\u544a\uff0c\u544a\u8beb\uff1a a warning of a specific limitation of something such as information or an agreement"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "palmy": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7e41\u8363\u7684\uff1a marked by prosperity"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "reproof": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u53cd\u5bf9\uff1a criticism for a fault, rebuke"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "striate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u52a0\u6761\u7eb9\uff1a to mark with striations or striae"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "striated adj. \u6709\u6761\u7eb9\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "sybarite": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6c89\u4e8e\u5962\u4f88\u9038\u4e50\u8005\uff0c\u9152\u8272\u4e4b\u5f92\uff1a a person devoted to pleasure and luxury; a voluptuary"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "outlandish": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u53e4\u602a\u7684\uff0c\u5947\u5f02\u7684\uff1astrikingly out of the ordinary: bizarre"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "beseech": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \uff08\u6025\u5207\u5730\uff09\u6073\u6c42\uff1a to beg for urgently or anxiously"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "accrete": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u9010\u6e10\u589e\u957f\uff1a to grow or increase gradually, as by addition"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "accretion n. \u6162\u6162\u589e\u52a0"
    ]
  },
  "disseminate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6563\u64ad\uff0c\u4f20\u64ad\uff1a to spread abroad; promulgate"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "miserly": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u541d\u556c\u7684\uff1a marked by grasping meanness and penuriousness"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "miser n. \u5b88\u8d22\u5974"
    ]
  },
  "disinter": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \uff08\u4ece\u5893\u5730\u91cc\uff09\u6398\u51fa \uff1ato take out of the grave or tomb"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "quash": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u9547\u538b\uff0c\u963b\u6b62\uff1a to put a stop to (something) by the use of force"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "succumb": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u5c48\u670d\uff1a to yield to superior strength or force or overpowering appeal or desire",
      "vi. \u6b7b\u4ea1\uff1a to be brought to an end (as death) by the effect of destructive or disruptive forces"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "puissance": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6743\u529b\uff1a power; might"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "overwrought": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5341\u5206\u6fc0\u52a8\u7684\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u5b89\u7684\uff1a being in a state of increased activity or agitation",
      "adj. \uff08\u88c5\u9970\uff09\u8fc7\u5206\u534e\u4e3d\u7684\uff1a elaborately and often excessively decoratedoverdone \u505a\u7684\u8fc7\u706b\u4e86"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "laborious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u52e4\u594b\u7684\uff1a hard-working; industrious",
      "adj. \u8d39\u529b\u7684\uff1a marked by or requiring long, hard work"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "turgid": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6d6e\u5938\u7684\uff0c\u8fc7\u5206\u88c5\u9970\u7684\uff1a excessively embellished in style or language"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "discriminate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u533a\u5206\uff1a to perceive the distinguishing features of; recognize as distinct",
      "vi. \u6b67\u89c6\uff1a to make a difference in treatment or favor on a basis other than individual merit"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "discriminatory adj. \u5dee\u522b\u5bf9\u5f85\u7684\uff1a marked by or showing prejudice; biased"
    ]
  },
  "asunder": {
    "meaning": [
      "adv. \u5206\u79bb\u6210\u591a\u90e8\u5206\u6216\u591a\u7247\uff1ainto separate parts or pieces",
      "adv. \u5206\u79bb\uff1aapart from each other in position"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "fussy": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8c28\u614e\u7684\uff1a taking, showing, or involving great care and effort",
      "adj.\u8fc7\u5206\u96d5\u7422\u7684\uff1a elaborately and often excessively decorated",
      "adj. \u6311\u5254\u7684\uff1a hard to please"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ingenuity": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u72ec\u521b\u6027\uff0c\u521b\u65b0\u6027\uff1a inventive skill or imagination"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "ingenuous \u771f\u631a\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "emaciate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u53d8\u7626\uff1a to cause to lose flesh so as to become very thin",
      "vt. \u4f7f\u865a\u5f31\uff1a to make feeble"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "emaciation n. \u865a\u5f31"
    ]
  },
  "disdain": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u8f7b\u89c6\uff0c\u9119\u89c6\uff1a to look on with scorn"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "euphemism": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5a49\u8a00\uff0c\u59d4\u5a49\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff1a the substitution of an agreeable or inoffensive expression for one that may offend or suggest something unpleasant"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "fracture": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7834\u88c2\uff1a the act or process of breaking",
      "v. \u6253\u788e\uff0c\u7834\u574f\uff1a to cause to separate into pieces usually suddenly or forcibly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "shun": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u907f\u5f00\uff0c\u907f\u514d\uff1a to avoid deliberately; keep away from"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "gambol": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u6b22\u8df3\uff0c\u96c0\u8dc3\uff1a to leap about playfully"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "adamant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u56fa\u6267\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u52a8\u6447\u7684\uff1aunshakable or insistent especially in maintaining a position or opinion, unyielding; inflexibleA good healthy body is worth more a crown in gold. \u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u8d35\u4e8e\u9ec4\u91d1\u94f8\u6210\u7684\u7687\u51a0\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "refine": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u63d0\u7eaf\uff0c\u7cbe\u70bc\uff1ato free (as metal, sugar, or oil) from impurities or unwanted material",
      "vt. \u6539\u5584\uff0c\u6539\u8fdb\uff1a to improve or perfect by pruning or polishing"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "refined adj. \uff08\u7269\u54c1\uff09\u7cbe\u96d5\u7ec6\u7422\u7684\uff0c\uff08\u4eba\uff09\u5f6c\u5f6c\u6709\u793c\u7684\uff1brefinery n. \u70bc\u6cb9\u5382"
    ]
  },
  "timely": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u53ca\u65f6\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u62d6\u5ef6\u7684\uff1a done, carried out, or given without delay",
      "adj. \u6070\u5230\u597d\u5904\u7684\uff0c\u5408\u4e4e\u9002\u5b9c\u7684\uff1a appropriate or adapted to the times or the occasion"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "explicit": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8868\u8fbe\u6e05\u6670\u7684\uff1a fully revealed or expressed without vagueness, implication, or ambiguity",
      "adj. \u6210\u719f\u7684\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u5f62\u6210\u7684\uff1a fully developed or formulatedHuman fortunes are as unpredictable as the weather. \u5929\u6709\u4e0d\u6d4b\u98ce\u4e91\uff0c\u4eba\u6709\u65e6\u5915\u7978\u5bcc\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "chaperone": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u540c\u884c\uff0c\u62a4\u9001\uff1a to go along with in order to provide assistance, protection, or companionship"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "featureless": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7f3a\u4e4f\u7279\u5f81\u7684\uff1a lacking distinguishing characteristics or features"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "purloin": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5077\u7a83\uff1a to steal, often in a violation of trust"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "hie": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u5306\u5306\u5fd9\u5fd9\uff1a to go quickly, hasten"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "snare": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u65e0\u6cd5\u9003\u8131\u7684\u56f0\u5883\uff1a something that catches and holds",
      "vt. \u6355\u6349\uff1a to capture by or as if by use of a snare"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "embargo": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8d38\u6613\u7981\u6b62\u4ee4\uff1a a legal prohibition on commerce"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "abash": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u5c34\u5c2c\uff0c\u4f7f\u7f9e\u6127\uff1a to destroy the self-possession or self-confidence of ,disconcert, embarrass"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "petulant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6613\u6012\u7684\uff0c\u7231\u53d1\u813e\u6c14\u7684\uff1a easily irritated or annoyed"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "petulance n. \u6613\u6012\uff0c\u574f\u813e\u6c14"
    ]
  },
  "pervade": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5f25\u6f2b\uff0c\u5145\u6ee1\uff1a to be present throughout; permeate"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "pervasive adj.\u5f25\u6f2b\u7684\u904d\u53ca"
    ]
  },
  "sound": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7262\u56fa\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u52a8\u6447\u7684\uff1a marked by the ability to withstand stress without structural damage or distortion",
      "adj. \u5065\u5eb7\u7684\uff0c\u5f3a\u58ee\u7684\uff1a free from injury or disease: exhibiting normal health",
      "adj. \uff08\u903b\u8f91\u4e0a\uff09\u4e25\u8c28\u7684\uff1a based on valid reasoning"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "soundness n. \uff08\u903b\u8f91\u4e0a\u7684\uff09\u65e0\u75b5"
    ]
  },
  "retainer": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5bb6\u4ec6\uff1a a person attached or owing service to a household"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "poach": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6c34\u716e\uff1a to cook in a liquid heated to the point that it gives off steam"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "prairie": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5927\u8349\u539f\uff1a an extensive area of flat or rolling, predominantly treeless grassland"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "squint": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u659c\u89c6\uff0c\u7765\u7768\uff1a to look or glance sidewaysWant of care does us more damage than want of knowledge. \u7c97\u5fc3\u6bd4\u65e0\u77e5\u66f4\u4e3a\u6709\u5bb3\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "annul": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u5ba3\u544a\u65e0\u6548\uff0c\u53d6\u6d88\uff1ato declare or make legally invalid or void",
      "v. \u62b5\u6d88 to balance with an equal force so as to make ineffective"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "reconvene": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u91cd\u65b0\u96c6\u5408\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u53ec\u96c6\uff1ato gather, call together, or summon again, especially for a formal meeting"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "tantamount": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7b49\u4ef7\u7684\uff0c\u4e0e\u2026\u76f8\u7b49\u7684\uff1a equivalent in value, significance, or effect"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "mendacious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6492\u8c0e\u7684\uff0c\u865a\u5047\u7684\uff1a telling or containing lies"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "defy": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u53cd\u6297\uff0c\u8fdd\u6297\uff1a to go against the commands, prohibitions, or rules of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "laconic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7b80\u6d01\uff08\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u663e\u5f97\u7c97\u9c81\u6216\u96be\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\uff09\u7684\uff1a using or involving the use of a minimum of words: concise to the point of seeming rude or mysterious"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "accessory": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8f85\u52a9\u7684\uff0c\u9644\u5c5e\u7684\uff1a having a secondary, supplementary, or subordinate function.",
      "n. \u5e2e\u51f6\uff1a one associated with another in wrongdoing"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "circumlocution": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7ed5\u5708\u5b50\u7684\u8bf4\u8bdd\uff1athe use of unnecessarily wordy and indirect language, evasion in speech",
      "n. \u5197\u957f\uff1athe use of too many words to express an idea\uff0clocution \u60ef\u7528\u8bed\uff0c\u8bf4\u8bdd\u98ce\u683c"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "circumlocutory a. \u7ed5\u5708\u5b50\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "waft": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u98d8\u8361\uff0c\u6f02\u6d6e\uff1a to float easily and gently, as on the air"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "numb": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5931\u53bb\u611f\u89c9\u7684\uff1a devoid of sensation especially as a result of cold or anesthesia",
      "adj. \u9ebb\u6728\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u611f\u60c5\u7684\uff1a devoid of emotion"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dissuade": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u529d\u963b,\u53cd\u5bf9\uff1a to deter (a person) from a course of action or a purpose by persuasion or exhortation"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "reign": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7edf\u6cbb\u6743\uff1a the right or means to command or control others",
      "vi. \u5360\u7edf\u6cbb\u5730\u4f4d\u6216\u76db\u884c\uff1ato be predominant or prevalent\uff0cfo\u540e\u9762\u662freign \u56fd\uff0c\u7edf\u6cbb\uff1b"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "curmudgeon": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u813e\u6c14\u574f\u7684\u7231\u62b1\u6028\u7684\u4eba\uff1a an irritable and complaining person"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ineffable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u96be\u4ee5\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\uff1a incapable of being expressed"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "ineffability n. \u4e0d\u53ef\u63cf\u8ff0\u6027\uff0cineffable \u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u7684\uff0c\u907f\u8bb3\u7684\uff0c"
    ]
  },
  "egoistic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5229\u5df1\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u81ea\u6211\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\uff1a being centered in or preoccupied with oneself and the gratification of one's own desires"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "ego n. \u81ea\u5927\uff0c\u81ea\u6211\uff1begoism n. \u5229\u5df1\u4e3b\u4e49\uff1begoist n. \u4ee5\u81ea\u6211\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u4eba"
    ]
  },
  "adulterate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u63ba\u6742\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u4f4e\u7b49\u6210\u5206\uff1a to corrupt, debase, or make impure by the addition of a foreign or inferior substance or element"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "efficacious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6709\u6548\u7684\uff1a having the power to produce a desired effect"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "hangdog": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4f24\u5fc3\u7684\uff0c\u6cae\u4e27\u7684\uff1a sad, dejected"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "detract": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u8d2c\u4f4e\uff1a to diminish the importance, value, or effectiveness of something",
      "v. \u4f7f\u5206\u5fc3\uff1a to draw the attention or mind to something else"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "vouch": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u62c5\u4fdd\uff0c\u58f0\u79f0\u4e3a\u771f\uff1a to declare (something) to be true or genuine; to give a guarantee"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "circumvent": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8eb2\u907f\uff08\u4e0d\u9075\u4ece\uff09\uff1ato avoid having to comply with (something) especially through cleverness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "teeming": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5927\u91cf\u7684\uff1a possessing or covered with great numbers or amounts of something specified"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "depose": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u53d1\u8a93\u4f5c\u8bc1\uff1a to testify to under oath or by affidavit",
      "v. \u5e9f\u9edc\uff0c\u7f62\u514d\uff1a to remove from a throne or other high position",
      "v. \u6446\u653e\uff1a to arrange something in a certain spot or positionFaith will move mountains. \u7cbe\u8bda\u6240\u81f3\uff0c\u91d1\u77f3\u4e3a\u5f00\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "revise": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u66f4\u6539\uff0c\u4fee\u6b63\uff1a to look over again in order to correct or improve"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "revision n. \u4fee\u6539There is nothing permanent except change. \u552f\u6709\u53d8\u5316\u662f\u6c38\u6052\u3002"
    ]
  },
  "doodle": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \uff08\u65e0\u76ee\u7684\u5730\uff09\u4e71\u753b\uff1a to scribble aimlessly, especially when preoccupied",
      "vi. \u6f2b\u65e0\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u6253\u53d1\u65f6\u5149\uff1a to spend time in aimless activity"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "homily": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5197\u957f\u4e4f\u5473\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u8bb2\u6f14\u6216\u8bad\u8beb\uff1a an idea or expression that has been used by many people"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sapient": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u806a\u660e\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\u7684\uff1a having or showing deep understanding and intelligent application of knowledge\uff0c\u806a\u660e\u673a\u667a\uff0c(\u4e03\u54c1\u662f\u829d\u9ebb\u5b98)"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "audacious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5927\u80c6\u7684\uff0c\uff08\u4f46\u5f80\u5f80\uff09\u611a\u52c7\u7684\uff1a fearlessly, often recklessly daring; bold",
      "adj. \u8511\u89c6\uff08\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u793c\u8282\uff09\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u793c\u7684\uff1a contemptuous of law, religion, or decorum",
      "adj. \u4e50\u4e8e\u5192\u9669\u7684\uff1a inclined or willing to take risks",
      "adj. \u5927\u80c6\u521b\u65b0\u7684\uff1a marked by originality and verve"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "audacity n. \u80c6\u91cf\uff0c\u4e0d\u656c"
    ]
  },
  "slake": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u6ee1\u8db3\uff1a to satisfy (a craving); quench"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "partisan": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8ddf\u968f\u8005\uff0c\u4fe1\u5f92\uff1a one who follows the opinions or teachings of another",
      "n. \uff08\u72c2\u70ed\u3001\u575a\u5b9a\u7684\uff09\u62e5\u62a4\u8005\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u8005\uff1a one who is intensely or excessively devoted to a cause",
      "adj. \u504f\u8892\u7684\uff1a inclined to favor one side over another"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "quell": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u538b\u5236\uff1a to put down forcibly; suppress",
      "vt. \u4f7f\u5e73\u9759\uff0c\u5b89\u9759\uff1a to pacify; quiet"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "posture": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u59ff\u52bf\uff0c\u59ff\u6001\uff1a a general way of holding the body",
      "vi. \u6545\u4f5c\u59ff\u6001\uff0c\u88c5\u6a21\u4f5c\u6837\uff1a to assume an artificial or pretended attitude"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "posturer n. \u6545\u4f5c\u59ff\u6001\u4e4b\u4eba"
    ]
  },
  "barb": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5c16\u9510\u800c\u4e25\u5389\u7684\u6279\u8bc4\uff1a a biting or pointedly critical remark or comment"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "nascent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65b0\u751f\u7684\uff1a coming or having recently come into existence"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "nascence n. \u65b0\u751f\u7684\u72b6\u6001"
    ]
  },
  "gash": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u780d\u5f97\u5f88\u6df1\u7684\u4f24\u53e3\uff1a a long deep cut",
      "v. \u780d\uff1a to make a gash in"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "incessant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u95f4\u65ad\u7684\uff1acontinuing or following without interruption"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pilot": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9886\u822a\u5458\uff0c\u98de\u884c\u5458\uff1a one employed to steer a ship",
      "adj. \u521d\u6b65\u7684\uff0c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6027\u7684\uff1a serving as a tentative model for future experiment or development",
      "vt. \u5e26\u9886\u901a\u8fc7\uff1a lead or conduct over a usually difficult course"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "vapid": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u8da3\u7684\uff0c\u4e4f\u5473\u7684\uff1a lacking liveliness, animation, or interest"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "fail-safe": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4fdd\u9669\u63aa\u65bd\uff1a a measure taken to preclude loss or injury",
      "adj. \u4e07\u65e0\u4e00\u5931\u7684\uff1a having no chance of failure"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "cleave": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u7d27\u8d34\uff0c\u575a\u6301\uff1a to adhere firmly and closely or loyally and unwaveringly",
      "vt. \u5206\u9694\uff0c\u5272\u88c2\uff1a to divide by or as if by a cutting blow"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "abject": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u7cbe\u6253\u91c7\u7684\uff1a cast down in spirit, spiritless",
      "adj. \uff08\u5730\u4f4d\u3001\u8eab\u4efd\uff09\u60b2\u60e8\u3001\u51c4\u51c9\u7684\uff1a sunk to or existing in a low state or condition",
      "adj. \u5351\u5fae\u7684\uff0c\u8ba8\u597d\u7684\uff1a expressing or offered in a humble and often ingratiating spirit\uff0cobject \u7269\u4f53 \u53cd\u5bf9\uff0cproject \u53d1\u5c04 \u653e\u6620 \u5de5\u7a0b\uff0creject \u62d2\u7edd\uff0csubject \u4e3b\u9898\uff0ctraject \u4f20\u5bfc"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "deign": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \uff08\u4e0d\u60c5\u613f\u5730\uff09\u5c48\u5c0a\uff0c\u4fef\u5c31\uff1a to condescend reluctantly and with a strong sense of the affront to one's superiority that is involved"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "levity": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8f7b\u6d6e\uff1a excessive or unseemly frivolity"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "laudatory": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8868\u793a\u8d5e\u626c\u7684\uff1a of, relating to, or expressing praise"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "laudable adj. \u503c\u5f97\u8d5e\u626c\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "halcyon": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5b81\u9759\u7684\uff0c\u5e73\u9759\u7684\uff1a free from storms or physical disturbance",
      "adj. \u7e41\u8363\u7684\uff0c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\uff1a prosperous, affluent, vigorous growth and well-being especially economically"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "grovel": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u5351\u8eac\u5c48\u819d\uff1a to draw back or crouch down in fearful submission"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "groveler n. \u5351\u8eac\u5c48\u819d\u8005\uff1athe one who lies with the body prostrate in token of subservience or abasement"
    ]
  },
  "metamorphose": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u53d8\u5f62\uff1a to change into a different physical form especially by supernatural means"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "virtuoso": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u827a\u672f\u9274\u8d4f\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e13\u5bb6\uff1a a person with masterly skill or technique in the arts",
      "adj. \u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\uff0c\u6280\u827a\u7cbe\u6e5b\u7684\uff1a having or showing exceptional knowledge, experience, or skill in a field of endeavor"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "virtuosity n. \u7cbe\u6e5b\u6280\u827a"
    ]
  },
  "encomium": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8d5e\u9882\u4e4b\u8bcd\uff1aglowing and warmly enthusiastic praise"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "licentious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u653e\u8361\u7684\uff0c\u6027\u6b32\u5f3a\u7684\uff1a lacking legal or moral restraints ; having a strong sexual desire"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "licentiousness n. \u653e\u8361"
    ]
  },
  "atrophy": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u840e\u7f29\uff0c\u8870\u9000\uff1a to waste away; wither or deteriorate\uff0c\u808c\u8089\u840e\u7f29\u8870\u9000"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dais": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e3b\u5e2d\u53f0\uff0c \u5609\u5bbe\u5e2d\uff1a a raised platform, as in a lecture hall, for speakers or honored guests."
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "backslide": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \uff08\u60c5\u51b5\u7b49\uff09\u5012\u9000\uff0c\u56fa\u6001\u840c\u53d1\uff1a to revert to a worse condition"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "yokel": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e61\u4e0b\u4eba\uff0c\u5929\u771f\u7eaf\u6734\u7684\u4eba\uff1a a naive or gullible inhabitant of a rural areaor small town"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "exude": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u5206\u6ccc\uff0c\u6d41\u51fa\uff1ato flow forth slowly through small openings\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8bf4\u670d\uff0cexude \u662f\u6e17\u51fa"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "intuitive": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u76f4\u89c9\u7684\uff1a knowing or perceiving by intuition"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "intuition n. \u76f4\u89c9"
    ]
  },
  "primp": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u7cbe\u5fc3\u6253\u626e\uff1a to dress, adorn, or arrange in a careful or finicky mannerplump\uff0c\u540e\u8005lump\u8eab\u4e0a\u80bf\u5757\uff0c\u80d6\u7684"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "calibrate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6821\u51c6\uff0c\u8c03\u6821\uff1a to check, adjust, or determine by comparison with a standard (the graduations of a quantitative measuring instrument)",
      "vt. \u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u6807\u51c6\u5316\uff1a to standardize (as a measuring instrument) by determining the deviation from a standard so as to ascertain the proper correction factors",
      "vt. \uff08\u6839\u636e\u6807\u51c6\uff09\u7cbe\u786e\u6d4b\u91cf\uff1a to measure precisely especially: to measure against a standard"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "calibration n. \u6821\u51c6"
    ]
  },
  "cunning": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u72e1\u733e\u7684\uff1a marked by or given to artful subtlety and deceptiveness",
      "adj. \uff08\u624b\u5de5\uff09\u7075\u5de7\u7684\uff1a skillful with the hands",
      "n. \u6b3a\u8bc8\uff0c\u6b3a\u9a97\uff1a the inclination or practice of misleading others through lies or trickery"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "feeble": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8870\u5f31\u7684\uff1a markedly lacking in strength"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "enfeeble vt. \u4f7f\u8870\u5f31"
    ]
  },
  "estimable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u503c\u5f97\u5c0a\u656c\u7684\uff1a deserving of esteem; admirable"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "waffle": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u80e1\u626f\uff1a to talk or write foolishly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "lethargic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6ca1\u7cbe\u6253\u91c7\u7684\uff0c\u884c\u52a8\u8fdf\u7f13\u7684\uff1a of, relating to, or characterized by lethargy, sluggish"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "travesty": {
    "meaning": [
      "n./v. \u62d9\u52a3\u7684\u3001 \u5632\u5f04\u6027\u6a21\u4eff\uff1a an exaggerated or grotesque imitation, such as a parody of a literary workA contented mind is perpetual feast. \u77e5\u8db3\u5e38\u4e50\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "endemic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5730\u65b9\u6027\u7684\uff1a prevalent in or peculiar to a particular locality, region, or people"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "solace": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5b89\u6170\uff1a comfort in sorrow, misfortune, or distress",
      "vt. \u5b89\u6170\uff0c\u5b89\u629a\uff1a to comfort, cheer, or console, as in trouble or sorrow"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "impostor": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5192\u5145\u8005\uff1a one that assumes false identity or title for the purpose of deception"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "scorn": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8f7b\u8511\uff0c\u9119\u89c6\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c51\uff1a reject or dismiss as contemptible or unworthy"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "lug": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u62d6\u52a8\uff0c\u62c9\u52a8\uff1a to cause to follow by applying steady force on",
      "vt. \u8d39\u529b\u642c\u8fd0\uff1a to carry laboriously"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "esteem": {
    "meaning": [
      "n./v. \u5c0a\u91cd\uff1a to regard with respect; prize"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "craven": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u975e\u5e38\u61e6\u5f31\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u80c6\u5c0f\u4ee4\u4eba\u9119\u89c6\u7684\uff1alacking the least bit of courage; contemptibly faintheartedDon't speak ill of others behind their backs. \u4e0d\u8981\u5728\u80cc\u540e\u8bf4\u4eba\u574f\u8bdd\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "warp": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u504f\u5411\uff1a to turn from a correct or proper course",
      "vt. \u626d\u66f2\uff0c\u53d8\u5f62\uff1a to twist (something) out of a natural or normal shape or condition",
      "vt. \u66f2\u89e3\uff1a to change so much as to create a wrong impression or alter the meaning of"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "warped adj. \u5f2f\u66f2\u7684\uff0c\u53d8\u5f62\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "inaugurate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u5c31\u804c\uff1a to induct into an office by a formal ceremony",
      "vt. \u5f00\u59cb\uff1a to cause to begin, especially officially or formally"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "inauguration n. \u5c31\u804c\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb"
    ]
  },
  "respite": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u95f4\u6b47\uff0c\u4f11\u606f\uff1a an interval of rest or reliefby)\u2192stopped by\u2192\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u4e2d\u6b62\uff1bdespite \u6028\u6068 spit \u5410\u53e3\u6c34\uff0crespite..re \u56de + spite \u672c\u6765\u60f3\u5410\u53e3\u6c34\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u60f3\u8bf4\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u5230\u5634\u8fb9\u53c8\u54bd\u56de\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u5148\u7f13\u7f13\uff0c\u7b49\u4f1a\u518d\u8bf4There is honour among thieves. \u76d7\u4ea6\u6709\u9053\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "grudge": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6028\u6068\uff0c\u4ec7\u6068\uff1a a feeling of deep-seated resentment or ill will\uff0c\u57cb\u6028"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "blunder": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8fc7\u5931\uff1a a gross error or mistake resulting usually from stupidity, ignorance, or carelessness",
      "v. \u5728\u2026\u65b9\u9762\u72af\u4e86\u5f88\u611a\u8822\u4e14\u901a\u5e38\u5f88\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u9519\u8bef\uff1b\u7cdf\u8e4b\uff1a to make a stupid, usually serious error in; botch",
      "v. \u8e52\u8dda\uff1ato move unsteadily or confusedly"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "blundering adj. \u8e52\u8dda\u884c\u8d70\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "substantial": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7269\u8d28\u7684\uff1a of, relating to, or having substance",
      "adj. \u6709\u91cd\u5927\u610f\u4e49\u7684\uff1a considerable in importance, value, degree, amount, or extent"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "forge": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u4f2a\u9020\uff1a to make or imitate falsely especially with intent to defraud",
      "v. \u953b\u9020\uff0c\u94f8\u5c31\uff1a to form (as metal) by or as if by heating and hammering"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "forger n. \u6253\u94c1\u5320"
    ]
  },
  "gall": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt.\uff08\u4f7f\uff09\u7126\u8e81\uff0c\u6fc0\u6012\uff1a irritate, vex",
      "n.\u6df1\u6df1\u7684\u654c\u610f\uff1a a deep-seated ill will",
      "n.\u5927\u80c6\uff0c\u65e0\u803b\uff1a shameless boldness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "balky": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u670d\u7ba1\u675f\u7684\uff0c\u5014\u5f3a\u7684\uff1a refusing or likely to refuse to proceed, act, or function as directed or expected"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "fluky": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4fa5\u5e78\u7684\uff1a coming or happening by good luck especially unexpectedly",
      "adj. \u5076\u7136\u7684\uff1a happening by or depending on chance"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "fluke n. \u4fa5\u5e78\uff0c\u5076\u7136"
    ]
  },
  "cowardice": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u61e6\u5f31\uff0c\u4e0d\u575a\u5b9a\uff1a lack of courage or resolution"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "coward n. \u61e6\u592b"
    ]
  },
  "smart": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u53cd\u5e94\u654f\u6377\u7684\uff0c\u806a\u9896\u7684\uff1a characterized by sharp quick thought",
      "adj. \u6574\u6d01\u7684\uff1a being strikingly neat and trim in style or appearance",
      "vi. \u611f\u5230\u75bc\u75db\uff0c\u611f\u5230\u75db\u82e6\uff1a to suffer acutely, as from mental distress, wounded feelings, or remorse"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "primordial": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u539f\u59cb\u7684\uff0c\u6700\u521d\u7684\uff1a being or happening first in sequence of time"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "serried": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5bc6\u96c6\u7684\uff1a having little space between items or parts"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pedant": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e66\u5446\u5b50\uff0c\u58a8\u5b88\u6210\u89c4\u4e4b\u4eba\uff1a one who pays undue attention to book learning and formal rules"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "goldbrick": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u9003\u907f\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u8d23\u4efb\uff1a to shirk one's assigned duties or responsibilities"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "synchronous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj \u540c\u65f6\u671f\u7684\uff0c\u540c\u76f8\u7684\uff1a having identical period and phase"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "consent": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u540c\u610f\uff0c\u8d5e\u540c\uff1a the approval by someone in authority for the doing of something",
      "vi. \u540c\u610f\uff1a to give assent or approval\uff0c\u793c\u7269\uff0cresent (\u53cd\u611f)\u618e\u6068"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "torrid": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u9177\u70ed\u7684\uff1a intensely hot",
      "adj. \u70ed\u60c5\u7684\uff0c\u60c5\u611f\u6df1\u539a\u7684\uff1a having or expressing great depth of feeling"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "tantalize": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6fc0\u8d77\uff0c\u6311\u9017\uff1a to excite (another) by exposing something desirable while keeping it out of reach\uff0c\u53c8\u4e0d\u7ed9\u4ed6\u5b9e\u8d28\u7684\uff1btan \u70ad\u9ed1 + tall \u9ad8\uff0c\u9ed1\u4eba\u9ad8\u4e2a\u5b50\uff0c\u7f8eNBA\u7403\u5458\uff0c\u4f60\u8ddf\u4ed6\u6253\u7bee\u7403\u5c31\u8ddf\u4ed6\u9017\u4f60\u73a9\u4e00\u6837"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "stalwart": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u6240\u754f\u60e7\u7684\uff1a feeling or displaying no fear by temperament",
      "adj. \uff08\u4f53\u9b44\u7b49\uff09\u5f3a\u5065\u7684\uff1a marked by outstanding strength and vigor of body, mind, or spirit"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "strait": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6d77\u5ce1\uff1a a narrow channel joining two larger bodies of water",
      "n. \u75db\u82e6\uff1a a state of great suffering of body or mind"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "voluble": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5065\u8c08\u7684\uff0c\u8bdd\u591a\u7684\uff1a characterized by ready or rapid speech"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "volubility n. \u53e3\u82e5\u60ac\u6cb3"
    ]
  },
  "offbeat": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u5e73\u5e38\u7684\uff1a noticeably different from what is generally found or experienced"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "compunction": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7126\u8651\uff1aanxiety arising from awareness of guilt"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "estrange": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u758f\u8fdc\uff0c\u79bb\u95f4\uff0c\u4f7f\u611f\u60c5\u5931\u548c\uff1a to arouse especially mutual enmity or indifference in where there had formerly been love, affection, or friendliness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "fracas": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e89\u5435\uff0c\u5435\u95f9\uff1a a physical dispute between opposing individuals or groups; a rough and often noisy fight usually involving several people"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "irrigate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u704c\u6e89\uff1a to supply (dry land) with water by means of ditches, pipes, or streams; water artificially",
      "vt. \u51b2\u6d17\uff1a to flush (a body part) with a stream of liquid (as in removing a foreign body or medicating)"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "irrigation n. \u704c\u6e89"
    ]
  },
  "enigma": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u96be\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u6216\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u8c1c\uff1a something hard to understand or explain"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "enigmatic adj. \u8c1c\u4e00\u822c\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "countermand": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u53d6\u6d88\uff0c\u64a4\u9500\uff1a to revoke (a command) by a contrary order"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "concur": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u540c\u610f\uff1ato express agreement",
      "v. \u540c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u53d1\u751f\u3001\u5b58\u5728\uff1ato occur or exist at the same time",
      "v. \u56e2\u7ed3\u5408\u4f5c\uff1ato participate or assist in a joint effort to accomplish an end"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "machination": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8be1\u8ba1\uff1a a scheming or crafty action or artful design intended to accomplish some usually evil end"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sulk": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u751f\u6c14\uff0c\u6120\u6012\uff1a to be sullenly aloof or withdrawn, as in silent resentment or protest"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "sulky adj. \u751f\u6c14\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u60a6\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "insouciant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u5fe7\u8651\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u5728\u4e4e\u7684\uff1a free from concern, worry, or anxiety"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "insouciance n. \u4e0d\u5728\u4e4e"
    ]
  },
  "motile": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u80fd\u52a8\u7684\uff1aexhibiting or capable of movement"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "motility n. \u53ef\u8fd0\u52a8\u6027"
    ]
  },
  "solid": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u56fa\u6001\u7684\uff0c\u575a\u56fa\u7684\uff1a having a consistency that does not easily yield to pressure",
      "adj. \u6709\u7406\u6709\u636e\u7684\uff1a based on sound reasoning or information",
      "adj. \u575a\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fdf\u7591\u7684\uff1a not showing weakness or uncertainty"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "solidify vt. \u4f7f\u56fa\u5316"
    ]
  },
  "petition": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8bf7\u613f\uff0c\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\uff1a a solemn supplication or request to a superior authority; an entreaty",
      "v. \uff08\u5c24\u6307\u6b63\u5f0f\u5730\uff09\u8bf7\u6c42\uff1a to make a request, especially a formal written one"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "petitioner n. \u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\uff0c\u8bf7\u613f\u8005"
    ]
  },
  "indulgent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \uff08\u5bf9\u5df1\uff09\u653e\u7eb5\u7684\uff0c\uff08\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eba\uff09\u7eb5\u5bb9\u7684\uff1a showing, characterized by, or given to indulgence"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "indulgence n. \u653e\u7eb5"
    ]
  },
  "flirt": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u8c03\u60c5\uff1a to behave amorously without serious intent",
      "vi. \u65e0\u89c4\u5219\u5730\u5feb\u901f\u8fd0\u52a8\uff1a to make an irregular series of quick, sudden movementsIn moderating, not satisfying, desires, lies peace. \u8282\u6b32\u4e0d\u7eb5\u60c5\uff0c\u5fc3\u60c5\u5f97\u5b89\u5b81\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "mediate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8c03\u89e3\uff0c\u8c03\u505c\uff1a to intervene between two or more disputants in order to bring about an agreement, a settlement, or a compromise"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "mediator n. \u8c03\u505c\u4eba"
    ]
  },
  "harbinger": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9884\u8a00\u8005\uff1a one that presages or foreshadows what is to come"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "bash": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u731b\u51fb\uff1a a forceful blow",
      "vt. \u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u7528\u529b\u51fb\u6253\uff1a to strike violently and often repeatedly",
      "vt. \u62a8\u51fb\uff0c\u4e25\u5389\u6279\u8bc4\uff1a to criticize harshly and usually publicly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "bruit": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \uff08\u672a\u7ecf\u8bc1\u5b9e\u5730\uff09 \u6563\u64ad\u6d88\u606f\uff1a to make (as a piece of information) the subject of common talk without any authority or confirmation of accuracy"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "blemish": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7f3a\u70b9\uff0c\u6c61\u70b9\uff1a a noticeable imperfection",
      "v. \u635f\u5bb3\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\uff1a to reduce the soundness, effectiveness, or perfection of"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "unblemished adj. \u7eaf\u51c0\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "egalitarian": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5e73\u7b49\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\uff1a affirming, promoting, or characterized by belief in equal political, economic, social, and civil rights for all people"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "egalitarianism n. \u5e73\u7b49\u4e3b\u4e49"
    ]
  },
  "sedentary": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u56fa\u5b9a\u4e0d\u52a8\u7684\uff1a not migratory: settled"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "slight": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff1a deficient in weight, importance",
      "adj. \u8f7b\u5fae\u7684\uff1a small in degree",
      "vt. \u8f7b\u8511\uff0c\u770b\u4e0d\u8d77\uff1a to treat with disdain or indifference",
      "vt. \u5ffd\u7565\uff0c\u758f\u5ffd\uff1a to fail to give proper attention to"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "slew": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5927\u91cf\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\uff1a a large amount or number"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "zenith": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6700\u9ad8\u70b9\uff0c\u5dc5\u5cf0\uff1a culminating point"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "tangle": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u56f0\u60d1\uff0c\u4e0d\u89e3\uff1a a state of perplexity or complete bewilderment",
      "vt. \u7ea0\u7f20\uff0c\u4f7f\u2026\u7ea0\u7ed3\uff1a to seize and hold in or as if in a snare"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "trifle": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e8b\uff1a something of little importance or value",
      "vi. \u4e0d\u6b63\u7ecf\u5730\u5bf9\u5f85\uff0c\u73a9\u5f04\uff1a to behave amorously without serious intent"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "trifling adj. \u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "withhold": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6263\u538b\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ed9\u4e88\uff1a to refrain from granting, giving, or allowing"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "contort": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u626d\u66f2\uff1a to twist, wrench, or bend severely out of shape"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "contortion n. \u626d\u66f2"
    ]
  },
  "sanctimonious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5047\u88c5\u8654\u8bda\u7684\uff1a hypocritically pious or devout"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "lubricate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u6da6\u6ed1\uff1a to coat (something) with a slippery substance in order to reduce friction"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "lubricant n.\u6da6\u6ed1\u5242"
    ]
  },
  "wag": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5e7d\u9ed8\u8bd9\u8c10\u7684\u4eba\uff1a a humorous or droll person",
      "vt. \u6446\u52a8\uff1a to move to and fro or up and down especially with quick jerky motions"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "corroborate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u7528\u8bc1\u636e\u6216\u6743\u5a01\u8bc1\u5b9e\uff1a to support with evidence or authority; make more certain",
      "vt. \u63d0\u4f9b\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u652f\u6301\uff1ato provide evidence or information for (as a claim or idea)"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "corroboration n. \u8bc1\u5b9e"
    ]
  },
  "scrimp": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u8282\u4fed\uff1a to avoid unnecessary waste or expense"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "deference": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5c0a\u5d07\uff0c\u987a\u4ece\uff1a a readiness or willingness to yield to the wishes of others"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "deferential adj. \u8868\u793a\u5c0a\u91cd\u7684\uff0c\u606d\u656c\u7684\uff1ashowing or expressing deference"
    ]
  },
  "rational": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5408\u4e4e\u903b\u8f91\u7684\uff1a consistent with or based on reason; logical",
      "adj. \u7406\u6027\u7684\uff1a based on sound reasoning or information"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "rationalize v. \u4f7f\u5408\u7406\u5316\uff1b\u627e\u501f\u53e3"
    ]
  },
  "diatribe": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u957f\u7bc7\u62a8\u51fb\u6027\u6f14\u8bb2\uff1a a long angry speech or scolding",
      "n. \u6316\u82e6\uff0c\u8bbd\u523a\u7684\u6307\u8d23\uff1a ironic or satirical criticism"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "jocund": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6b22\u5feb\u7684\uff0c\u9ad8\u5174\u7684\uff1a sprightly and lighthearted in disposition, character, or quality"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "distraught": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7cbe\u795e\u72c2\u4e71\u7684\uff0c\u6781\u75af\u72c2\u7684\uff1a deeply agitated, as from emotional conflict; insane"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "cherished": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u53d7\u559c\u7231\u7684\uff0c\u73cd\u7231\u7684\uff1a granted special treatment or attention"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "vestigial": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u9000\u5316\u7684\uff0c\u53d1\u80b2\u4e0d\u5168\u7684\uff1a (of certain organs or parts of organisms) having attained a simple structure and reduced size and function during the evolution of the species"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "antithetical": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5b8c\u5168\u5bf9\u7acb\u7684\uff0c\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\uff1a being in direct and unequivocal opposition"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "cow": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u6050\u5413\uff0c\u5a01\u80c1\uff1a to frighten with threats or a show of force"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "cowed adj. \u88ab\u5413\u5012\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "scintillate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u95ea\u8000\uff1a to emit sparks"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "scintillating \u624d\u6c14\u6a2a\u6ea2\u7684\uff1abrilliantly lively, stimulating, or wittyscintillating adj. \u95ea\u70c1\u5149\u832b\u7684\uff0c\u624d\u6c14\u6a2a\u6ea2\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "stygian": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6781\u9ed1\u6697\u7684\uff1a extremely dark, gloomy, or forbidding"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pigment": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u989c\u6599\uff1a a substance that imparts black or white or a color to other materials",
      "vt. \u7ed9\u2026\u4e0a\u989c\u8272\uff1a to color with or as if with pigment"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "bait": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u9017\u5f04\uff0c\u6fc0\u6012\uff1a to persecute or exasperate with unjust, malicious, or persistent attacks",
      "v.\u5f15\u8bf1\uff1a to lead away from a usual or proper course by offering some pleasure or advantage",
      "n. \u8bf1\u9975\uff1a something (as food) used in luring especially to a hook or trap"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "conservatory": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6e29\u5ba4\uff1a a greenhouse for growing or displaying plants",
      "n. \u827a\u672f\u5b66\u9662\uff1a a school specializing in one of the fine artsDo it now. Do it today. \u73b0\u5728\u5c31\u505a\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u5c31\u505a\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "gawky": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \uff08\u4e3e\u6b62\uff09\u7b28\u62d9\u7684\uff1a having or showing an inability to move in a graceful manner"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "gawkiness n. \u7b28\u62d9"
    ]
  },
  "plunge": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u7a81\u7136\u4e0b\u964d\uff1a to descend or dip suddenly",
      "vt. \u63d2\u5165\uff0c\u523a\u5165\uff1a to cause to penetrate or enter quickly and forcibly into somethingThe first element of success is the determination to succeed. \u6210\u529f\u7684\u9996\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u662f\u8981\u6709\u6210\u529f\u7684\u51b3\u5fc3\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "negation": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5426\u5b9a\uff1a the opposite or absence of something regarded as actual, positive, or affirmative"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "negative adj. \u5426\u5b9a\u7684\uff1b\u8d1f\u9762\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "teetotalism": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7981\u9152\uff1a the principle or practice of complete abstinence from alcoholic drinks"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "masquerade": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9762\u5177\uff0c\u4f2a\u88c5\uff1a a display of emotion or behavior that is insincere or intended to deceive",
      "v. \u4f2a\u88c5\uff0c\u63a9\u9970\uff1a to disguise oneself"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "aggrandize": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u589e\u52a0\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u529b\u91cf\u3001\u8d22\u5bcc\u3001\u5730\u4f4d\u3001\u58f0\u8a89\u7b49\uff1a to enhance the power, wealth, position, or reputation of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "vendor": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5c0f\u8d29\uff0c\u5546\u8d29\uff1a one that sells or vends"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "gauge": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6d4b\u91cf\u6807\u51c6\uff1a a measurement (as of linear dimension) according to some standard or system",
      "vt. \u5224\u5b9a\uff1a to determine the capacity or contents of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "banter": {
    "meaning": [
      "n./v. \u5e7d\u9ed8\u3001\u6253\u8da3\u7684\uff08\u5730\uff09\u8c08\u8bdd\uff1a good-humored, playful conversation"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "haunt": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5e38\u53bb\u62dc\u8bbf\uff1a to visit often; frequent",
      "vt. \u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u60f3\u8d77\uff0c\u8426\u7ed5\u5fc3\u5934\uff1a to come to mind continually; obsess"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "malinger": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u88c5\u75c5\u4ee5\u9003\u907f\u5de5\u4f5c\uff1a to pretend or exaggerate incapacity or illness (as to avoid duty or work)"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "malingerer n. \u88c5\u75c5\u4ee5\u9003\u907f\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba"
    ]
  },
  "belligerence": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u597d\u6597\uff0c\u597d\u6218\uff1a an aggressive or truculent attitude, atmosphere, or disposition"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dilapidate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u4f7f\u8352\u5e9f\uff1a to bring into a condition of decay or partial ruin"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ungainly": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7b28\u62d9\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u96c5\u7684\uff1a having or showing an inability to move in a graceful manner"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "perceptive": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u654f\u9510\u7684\uff1a able to sense slight impressions or differences",
      "adj. \u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\u5f3a\u7684\uff1a having or showing deep understanding and intelligent application of knowledge"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "mawkish": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8fc7\u5ea6\u4f24\u611f\u7684\uff1a excessively and objectionably sentimental"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "philistine": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5e02\u4fa9\uff08\u6ce8\u91cd\u7269\u8d28\u800c\u9119\u89c6\u667a\u6167\u6216\u827a\u672f\u7684\u4eba\uff09\uff1a a person who is guided by materialism and is usually disdainful of intellectual or artistic values"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "acerbic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u9178\u6da9\u7684\u5fc3\u60c5\u3001\u5fc3\u5883\u6216\u8005\u8bed\u8c03\uff1a marked by the use of wit that is intended to cause hurt feelings"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "acerbity n. \u9178"
    ]
  },
  "doldrums": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4f4e\u8ff7\uff0c\u4e2d\u65ad\uff1a a state or period of inactivity, stagnation, or slump",
      "n. \u60c5\u7eea\u4e0d\u4f73\uff1aa state or spell of low spirits"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "insubordinate": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u670d\u4ece\u6743\u5a01\u7684\uff1a not submissiveto authority\uff0csuperordinate(super + order)\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\uff0c\u4e0a\u7ea7\u7684"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "indigent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8d2b\u7a77\u7684\uff1a lacking money or material possessions"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "indigence n. \u8d2b\u7a77"
    ]
  },
  "nonsense": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u65e0\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5e9f\u8bdd\uff1a words or language having no meaning or conveying no intelligible ideas"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "indifferent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u516c\u5e73\u7684\uff1a marked by impartiality",
      "adj. \uff08\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u6863\u6b21\u7b49\uff09\u4e2d\u89c4\u4e2d\u77e9\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7684\uff1a of average to below average quality",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\uff0c\u51b7\u6f20\u7684\uff1a marked by a lack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern for something"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "indifference n. \u6f20\u7136"
    ]
  },
  "stigmatize": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u8499\u4e0a\u6c61\u540d\uff1a to characterize or brand as disgraceful or ignominious"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "drivel": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u80e1\u8a00\u4e71\u8bed\uff1a unintelligible or meaningless talk",
      "v. \u80e1\u8a00\u4e71\u8bed\uff0c\u8bf4\u50bb\u8bdd\uff1a to talk stupidly and carelessly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pacify": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u5e73\u9759\uff0c\u5b89\u6170\uff1a to ease the anger or agitation ofpack n. \u5305\u88f9, \u4e00\u7fa4"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "maculate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u4f7f\u6709\u6591\u70b9\uff0c\u5f04\u810f\uff1a to spot, blemish"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "maculated adj. \u6709\u6591\u70b9\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "vanquish": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6253\u8d25\uff0c\u5f81\u670d\uff1a to defeat in a conflict or contest"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pinnacle": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9876\u5cf0\uff1a the highest point of development or achievement"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "haven": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff1a a place of safety"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "germane": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6709\u5173\u7684\uff0c\u9002\u5f53\u7684\uff1a being at once relevant and appropriate\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u6709\u5bc6\u5207\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\uff1bGerman- \u5fb7\u56fd\uff0c\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e0e\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u662f\u6709\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7956\u5148"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "frosty": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5bd2\u51b7\u7684\uff1a having a low or subnormal temperature",
      "adj. \u65e0\u5f3a\u70c8\u611f\u60c5\u7684\uff0c\u51b7\u6de1\u7684\uff1a lacking in friendliness or warmth of feeling"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "conversant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u719f\u6089\u7684\uff1a having frequent or familiar association"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "conversance n. \u719f\u77e5\uff0c\u9020\u8be3"
    ]
  },
  "fledgling": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u65b0\u624b\uff1a a person who is just starting out in a field of activity"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "fledge v. \u9e1f\u7c7b\u957f\u7fbd\u6bdb"
    ]
  },
  "grueling": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8d39\u65f6\u95f4\u82b1\u5fc3\u601d\u7684\uff1a requiring much time, effort, or careful attention"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "effusive": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u611f\u60c5\u6cdb\u6ee5\u6ea2\u4e8e\u8a00\u8868\u7684\uff1b\u611f\u60c5\u8868\u8fbe\u4e0d\u8282\u5236\u548c\u8fc7\u5ea6\u7684\uff1b\u8fc7\u5206\u591a\u60c5\u7684\uff1a unrestrained or excessive in emotional expression"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "effusion n. \u6d41\u51fa\uff0c\u6ea2\u51fa\u6d8c\u51fa\u6d41\u51fa\uff0cfuse \u7194\u5316\u6210\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u7194\u5408\uff0c\u96f7\u7ba1\uff0c\u5f15\u4fe1\uff0cinfuse \u6d41\u5165\uff0cinterfuse \u6df7\u5408\uff0cperfuse \u704c\u6ce8\uff0cprofuse\u5145\u6ee1\uff0c\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0crefuse \u518d\u7194\u5316\u6210\u6ca1\u6709\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u2192\u5e9f\u7269\uff0c\u62d2\u7edd\uff0csuffuse \u5145\u6ee1\uff0ctransfuse \u6ce8\u5165\uff0c\u704c\u8f93"
    ]
  },
  "worship": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5d07\u62dc\uff0c\u656c\u4ef0\uff1a extravagant respect to an object of esteem",
      "v. \u5d07\u62dc\uff0c\u819c\u62dc\uff1a to offer honor or respect to (someone) as a divine power"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "interlock": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u8fde\u9501\uff1a to become united or joined closely, as by hooking or dovetailing"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "interlocking adj. \u8fde\u9501\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "debris": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5e9f\u589f\uff1a discarded or useless material\u628a\u7816\u5934\u62ff\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u62c6\u623f\u6210\u788e\u7816\u74e6"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sporadic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5076\u5c14\u7684\uff0c\u96f6\u661f\u53d1\u751f\u7684\uff1a not often occurring or repeated"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "groove": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u4eab\u53d7\uff0c\u6781\u5176\u6ee1\u610f\uff0c\u8fc7\u5f97\u5feb\u6d3b\uff1a to take pleasure in"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "deliberate": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6df1\u601d\u719f\u8651\u7684\uff1a characterized by or resulting from careful and thorough consideration"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "solemnity": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e25\u8083\uff1a the quality or condition of being solemn"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "paunchy": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5927\u8179\u4fbf\u4fbf\uff0c\u5927\u809a\u5b50\u7684\uff1a having a potbelly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sling": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u6295\u63b7\uff1a to send through the air especially with a quick forward motion of the arm"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "bonhomie": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6e29\u548c\uff0c\u548c\u853c\uff1a a pleasant and affable disposition; geniality"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "bonhomous adj. \u548c\u853c\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "patronize": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8d5e\u52a9\uff1a provide aid or support for",
      "v. \u4ee5\u9ad8\u4eba\u4e00\u7b49\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u5bf9\u5f85\uff1ato adopt an air of condescension toward : treat haughtily or coolly"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "patron n. \u8d5e\u52a9\u4eba"
    ]
  },
  "jaunty": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8f7b\u5feb\u7684\uff0c\u6d3b\u6cfc\u7684\uff1a sprightly in manner or appearance: lively"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "regenerate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u91cd\u83b7\u65b0\u751f\uff0c\u4f7f\u7115\u7136\u4e00\u65b0\uff1a to bring back to life, practice, activity or a former condition of vigor",
      "vi./vt. \uff08\u4f7f\uff09\u6d17\u5fc3\u9769\u9762\uff1a to make better in behavior or character"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "regeneration n. \u590d\u5174"
    ]
  },
  "luminary": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6770\u51fa\u4eba\u7269\uff1a a person who has achieved eminence in a specific field"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "desperate": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7edd\u671b\u7684\uff1a feeling or showing no hope"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "diabolic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6076\u9b54\u4e00\u822c\u7684\uff1a of, relating to, or characteristic of the devil"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "embark": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u4e0a\u8239\uff1a to go aboard a vessel or aircraft, as at the start of a journey",
      "vi. \u5f00\u59cb\u4ece\u4e8b\uff1a to make a start"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "umbrage": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e0d\u60a6\uff0c\u751f\u6c14\uff1a the feeling of being offended or resentful after a slight or indignity"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "weather": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5b89\u5168\u6e21\u8fc7\uff08\u5371\u673a\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u7ecf\u53d7\u4f4f\uff1a to come through (something) safely"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "tangible": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u53ef\u611f\u77e5\u7684\uff1a capable of being perceived",
      "adj. \u786e\u51ff\u7684\uff0c \u771f\u5b9e\u7684\uff1a possible to be treated as fact; real or concrete"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "incogitant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8003\u8651\u4e0d\u5468\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f53\u8c05\u7684\uff1a thoughtless; inconsiderate"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "contiguous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u63a5\u58e4\uff0c\u76f8\u90bb\u7684\uff1a sharing an edge or boundary; touching"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "contiguity \u63a5\u58e4"
    ]
  },
  "disjunctive": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5206\u79bb\u7684\uff1a marked by breaks or disunity"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "disjunction n. \u5206\u79bb"
    ]
  },
  "dolorous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5fe7\u4f24\u7684\uff1a causing, marked by, or expressing misery or grief"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "demur": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u8868\u793a\u5f02\u8bae\uff0c\u53cd\u5bf9\uff1a to voice opposition; object",
      "n. \u72b9\u8c6b\uff1a hesitation (as in doing or accepting) usually based on doubt of the acceptability of something offered or proposed; qualm"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "perilous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5371\u9669\u7684\uff1a involving potential loss or injury"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "thorny": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u591a\u523a\u7684\uff1a full of thorns",
      "adj. \u68d8\u624b\u7684\uff1a full of difficulties or controversial points : ticklish"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "corrugated": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8936\u76b1\u7684\uff1a shaped into a series of regular folds that look like waves"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "corrugation n. \u8936\u76b1\uff0c\u6298\u75d5"
    ]
  },
  "momentum": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u52a8\u529b\uff1a impetus of a physical object in motion"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "premeditate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u9884\u5148\u8003\u8651\uff1a to think, consider, or deliberate beforehand",
      "vt. \u9884\u8c0b\uff1a to think about and revolve in the mind beforehand"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "premeditation n. \u8c0b\u7565\uff0c\u4e8b\u5148\u8003\u8651",
      "premeditated adj. \u6709\u9884\u8c0b\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "wanting": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u672a\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\uff0c\u7f3a\u5c11\u7684\uff1a not present or in evidence",
      "adj. \u672a\u8fbe\u5230\u8981\u6c42\u7684\uff1a not being up to standards or expectations"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "fictitious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u865a\u6784\u7684\uff1a not real and existing only in the imagination"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "restrain": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u9650\u5236\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\uff1a to limit, restrict, or keep under control"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "restrained adj. \u53d7\u9650\u5236\u7684\u9650\u5236, \u7ea6\u675f"
    ]
  },
  "bumble": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u542b\u7cca\u4e0d\u6e05\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u6742\u4e71\u65e0\u7ae0\u5730\u8bf4\uff1a to speak rapidly, inarticulately, and usually unintelligibly",
      "vi. \u7b28\u62d9\u5730\u884c\u52a8\uff1a to move, act, or proceed clumsily"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "vouchsafe": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5141\u8bfa\uff0c\u7ed9\u4e88\uff1a to grant or furnish often in a gracious or condescending manner"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ethereal": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8f7b\u5de7\u7cbe\u81f4\u7684\uff1a resembling air in lightness, highly refined; delicate",
      "adj. \u5929\u56fd\u7684\uff1a of, relating to, or suggesting heaven",
      "adj. \u975e\u7269\u8d28\u7684\uff0c\u7cbe\u795e\uff08\u4e0a\uff09\u7684\uff1a not of this world; spiritual; not composed of matter"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "edifice": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5927\u53a6\uff1b\u5927\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\uff1a a large or massive structure",
      "n. \u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u6784\u67b6\uff1a the arrangement of parts that gives something its basic form"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sodden": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6e7f\u900f\u7684\uff1a containing, covered with, or thoroughly penetrated by water",
      "vt. \u4f7f\u2026\u6e7f\u900f\uff1a to wet thoroughly with liquid"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "imprudent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u660e\u667a\u7684\uff1a lacking discretion, wisdom, or good judgment\uff0c\u6ca1\u6559\u517b\u7684\uff0c\u53cc\u91cd\u5426\u5b9a\u8fd8\u662frude\uff1b"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "denounce": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u516c\u5f00\u6307\u8d23\uff1a to express public or formal disapproval of",
      "v. \u9053\u5fb7\u4e0a\u9519\u8bef\u3001\u53ef\u803b\u7684\uff1a to declare to be morally wrong or evil"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "denunciation n. \u8c34\u8d23\uff1aan act of denouncing especially : a public condemnation\u53d1\u97f3\uff0c\u5ba3\u544a\uff0crenounce\u3000\u65ad\u7edd\u5173\u7cfb"
    ]
  },
  "vacillate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u72b9\u8c6b\u4e0d\u51b3\uff1a to waver in mind, will, or feeling: hesitate in choice of opinions or courses",
      "vi. \u6447\u52a8\uff0c\u6447\u6446\uff1a to sway from one side to the other; oscillate"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "undermine": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u524a\u5f31\uff0c\u7834\u574f\uff1a to weaken, injure, or impair, often by degrees or imperceptibly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "voyeur": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6deb\u7aa5\u72c2\uff1a one obtaining sexual gratification from observing unsuspecting individuals who are partly undressed, naked, or engaged in sexual acts"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "voyeurism n. \u5077\u7aa5\u7656"
    ]
  },
  "slovenly": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u908b\u9062\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u6574\u6d01\u7684\uff1a lacking neatness in dress or person"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "rail": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u6012\u9a82\uff0c\u731b\u70c8\u62a8\u51fb\uff1a to revile or scold in harsh, insolent, or abusive language"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "raillery n. \u5584\u610f\u7684\u6253\u95f9\uff0c\u680f\u6746\u6321\u4f4f\u53bb\u8def\uff0c\u5fc3\u91cc\u8d23\u9a82"
    ]
  },
  "peroration": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u6f14\u8bb2\u7684\uff09\u7ed3\u675f\u8bed\uff1a the concluding part of a discourse and especially an oration",
      "n.\uff08\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\uff09\u6f14\u8bb2\uff0c\u81f4\u8f9e\uff1a a usually formal discourse delivered to an audience"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "forage": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u5bfb\u627e\uff1a to make a search"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "forager n. \u4e3a\u52a8\u7269\u5bfb\u627e\u9972\u6599\u7684\u4eba"
    ]
  },
  "gainsay": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u5426\u8ba4\uff1a to declare false",
      "vt. \u53cd\u5bf9\uff1a to oppose, especially by contradiction\uff0c\u7b54\u6848\u662f\u5426\u5b9a\u7684."
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "elude": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8eb2\u95ea\uff0c\u8eb2\u907f\uff1a to avoid adroitly",
      "vt. \u4f7f\u65e0\u6cd5\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u4f7f\u56f0\u60d1\uff1a to escape the perception, understanding, or grasp of"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "elusive adj. \u9690\u79d8\u7684\uff1b\u96be\u61c2\u7684trick\uff09\uff0celude\uff08\u8eb2\u907f escape the perception, understanding\uff09\uff0cinterlude \u4e24\u6bb5\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0cprelude \u524d\u594f\uff0cpostlude \u7ec8\u66f2Have no fear of perfection---you'll never reach it. \u4e0d\u8981\u4e3a\u5341\u5168\u5341\u7f8e\u62c5\u5fc3-----\u4f60\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e5f\u505a\u4e0d\u5230\u3002"
    ]
  },
  "fringe": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8fb9\u7f18\uff1a something that resembles such a border or edging",
      "v. \u63a5\u58e4\uff1a to be adjacent to"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "eclat": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8f89\u714c\u6210\u5c31\uff1a brilliant or conspicuous success"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "precursor": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5148\u9a71\u8005\uff0c\u5148\u5bfc\uff1a one that precedes and indicates the approach of another"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "precursory adj. \u5148\u9a71\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "sanitary": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5065\u5eb7\u7684\uff0c\u6e05\u6d01\u7684\uff1a of or relating to health"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "tangy": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u523a\u6fc0\u7684\uff1a having a powerfully stimulating odor or flavor"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "chicanery": {
    "meaning": [
      "n\uff0e\u8be1\u8ba1\u591a\u7aef\uff0c\u6b3a\u9a97 \uff1adeception by artful subterfuge or sophistry"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "static": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u9759\u6001\u7684\uff0c\u505c\u6ede\u7684\uff1a characterized by a lack of movement, animation, or progression",
      "adj. \u65e0\u6539\u53d8\u7684\uff1a showing little change"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "stasis n. \u9759\u6b62\u4e0d\u53d8"
    ]
  },
  "jingoist": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6781\u7aef\u7231\u56fd\u6fc0\u8fdb\u5206\u5b50\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u597d\u6218\u7684\u5bf9\u5916\u653f\u7b56\uff09\uff1a extreme chauvinism or nationalism marked especially by a belligerent foreign policy"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "immemorial": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u53e4\u8001\u7684\uff1a dating or surviving from the distant past"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pillory": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u88ab\u793a\u4f17\u5632\u5f04\uff1a to expose to public contempt, ridicule, or scorn"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "lustrous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6709\u5149\u6cfd\u7684\uff1a having a shiny surface or finish"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "cramped": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u72ed\u4fc3\u7684\uff1a uncomfortably small or restricted"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "cramp n. \u72ed\u7a84"
    ]
  },
  "ratify": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \uff08\u5b98\u65b9\u5730\uff09\u8ba4\u53ef\uff0c\u6279\u51c6\uff1a to give official acceptance of as satisfactory"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "ratification n. \u6b63\u5f0f\u6279\u51c6"
    ]
  },
  "sartorial": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u88c1\u7f1d\u5320\u7684\uff0c\u88c1\u7f1d\u7684\uff1a of or relating to a tailor or tailored clothes"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "omniscient": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u6240\u4e0d\u77e5\u7684\uff1a possessed of universal or complete knowledge"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "run": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u4e0d\u95f4\u65ad\u7684\uff09\u8fde\u7eed\u6f14\u51fa\uff1a an unbroken course of performances or showings"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "detritus": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5e9f\u54c1\uff0c\u788e\u5c51\uff0c\u9057\u9ab8\uff1a a product of disintegration, destruction, or wearing away: debris"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "tranquility": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5b81\u9759\uff0c\u6de1\u5b9a\uff1a a state of freedom from storm or disturbance"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "lissome": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u67d4\u8f6f\u7684\uff1a easily bent; supple",
      "adj. \u654f\u6377\u7684\uff0c\u8f7b\u76c8\u7684\uff1a having the ability to move with ease; limber"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dandy": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7ea8\u7ed4\u5b50\u5f1f\uff0c\u7231\u6253\u626e\u7684\u4eba\uff1a a man who gives exaggerated attention to personal appearance",
      "adj. \u6700\u4f73\u6700\u597d\u7684\uff1a of the very best kindEven Homer sometimes nods. \u8377\u9a6c\u4e5f\u6709\u6253\u76f9\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u3002\u667a\u8005\u5343\u8651,\u5fc5\u6709\u4e00\u5931\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "unanimous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e00\u81f4\u540c\u610f\u7684\uff1a having the agreement and consent of all"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "unanimity n. \u4e00\u81f4\u540c\u610f"
    ]
  },
  "legend": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4f20\u5947\uff0c\u4f20\u8bf4\uff1a a popular myth of recent origin",
      "n. \u56fe\u4f8b\uff1a an explanatory list of the symbols on a map or chart"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "legendary adj. \u5982\u4f20\u5947\u822c\u95fb\u540d\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "cement": {
    "meaning": [
      "n./v. \u7c98\u5408\uff1a a uniting or binding force or influence"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "vessel": {
    "meaning": [
      "n.\u7ba1\uff1a a tube or canal (as an artery) in which a body fluid is contained and conveyed or circulated",
      "n. \u8239\uff0c\u8230\u8247\uff1a a watercraft bigger than a rowboat"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "wrongheaded": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u56fa\u6267\u5df1\u89c1\u7684\uff0c\u575a\u6301\uff08\u9519\u8bef\u89c2\u70b9\uff09\u7684\uff1a stubborn in adherence to wrong opinion or principles"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "decant": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8f7b\u8f7b\u5012\u51fa\uff1a to pour off (wine, for example) without disturbing the sediment"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pristine": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7eaf\u51c0\u7684\uff0c\u8d28\u6734\u7684\uff0c\u672a\u88ab\u6587\u660e\u8150\u8680\u7684\uff1a remaining in a pure state; uncorrupted by civilization. remaining free from dirt or decay; clean"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "brash": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u611a\u52c7\u7684\uff0c\u9c81\u83bd\u7684\uff1a foolishly adventurous or bold",
      "adj. \u7f3a\u4e4f\u5224\u65ad\u529b\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u660e\u667a\u7684\uff1a showing poor judgment especially in personal relationships or social situations"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "devoted": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6295\u5165\u7684\uff0c\u5fe0\u8bda\u7684\uff1a characterized by loyalty and devotion",
      "adj. \u793a\u7231\u7684\uff0c\u6069\u7231\u7684\uff1a feeling or showing love"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "glisten": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u95ea\u5149\uff1a to shine by reflection with a sparkling luster"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "accessible": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u53ef\u4ee5\u5230\u8fbe\u7684\uff1a situated within easy reach",
      "adj. \u53ef\u7406\u89e3\u7684\uff1a capable of being understood or appreciated",
      "adj. \u80fd\u591f\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\uff1a possible to get"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "astounding": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4ee4\u4eba\u5403\u60ca\u7684\uff0c\u51fa\u4e4e\u610f\u6599\u7684\uff1acausing astonishment or amazement"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dispassionate": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5ba2\u89c2\u516c\u6b63\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u6613\u88ab\u60c5\u7eea\u6216\u504f\u89c1\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\uff1adevoid of or unaffected by passion, emotion, or bias"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "quail": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u80c6\u602f\uff0c\u754f\u7f29\uff1a to shrink back in fear; cower\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e72\u4e86\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bb3\u6015\u9000\u7f29"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "stamina": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8010\u529b\uff1a physical or moral strength to resist or withstand illness, fatigue, or hardshipstamp (\u8dfa\u811a\uff0c\u91cd\u6b65\u8d70\uff0c\u8e29) + min \u6781\u5c0f\u503c\uff0c\u8e29\u5230\u6700\u5c0f\u503c\u9700\u8981\u4f53\u529b\u4e0e\u8010\u529b"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "screen": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u63a9\u62a4\u7269\uff0c\u5c4f\u969c\uff1a something that shelters, protects, or hides",
      "vt. \u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u4f7f\u2026\u514d\u53d7\u653b\u51fb\uff1a to drive danger or attack away from",
      "vt. \u63a9\u62a4\uff0c\u906e\u853d\uff1a to keep secret or shut off from view"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "unpretentious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4f4e\u8c03\u7684\uff0c\u8c26\u900a\u7684\uff1a lacking pretension or affectation; modest",
      "adj. \u5766\u8bda\u7684\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u7684\uff1a free from any intent to deceive or impress others"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "concave": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u51f9\u7684\uff1acurved like the inner surface of a sphere"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \uff08\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4e0a\uff09\u8654\u8bda\u7684\uff1a marked by or showing reverence for deity and devotion to divine worship",
      "adj. \u5fe0\u8bda\u7684\uff1a firm in one's allegiance to someone or something"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "prodigal": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6325\u970d\u7684\uff1a recklessly spendthrift",
      "n. \u8d25\u5bb6\u5b50\uff1a someone who spends money freely or foolishly"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "prodigality \u6d6a\u8d39\u6325\u970d"
    ]
  },
  "understudy": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u66ff\u8865\u6f14\u5458\uff1a one who is prepared to act another's part or take over another's duties"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "lag": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6700\u7ec8\u7684\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u7684\uff1a following all others of the same kind in order or time",
      "vi. \u7f13\u6162\u884c\u8d70\uff1a to proceed or develop with comparative slowness",
      "vi. \u840e\u9761\uff0c\u5931\u53bb\u6d3b\u529b\uff1a to lose bodily strength or vigor"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "lagging n. \u5ef6\u8fdf"
    ]
  },
  "maladroit": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7b28\u62d9\u7684\uff1a lacking or showing a lack of nimbleness in using one's hands"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "courteous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u793c\u8c8c\u7684\uff0c\u606d\u8c26\u6709\u793c\u7684\uff1a marked by polished manners, gallantry, or ceremonial usage of a court"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "courtesy n. \u793c\u8c8c\uff0c\u606d\u8c26"
    ]
  },
  "pusillanimous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u61e6\u5f31\u7684\uff0c\u80c6\u5c0f\u5f97\u4ee4\u4eba\u9119\u89c6\u7684\uff1a lacking courage and resolution : marked by contemptible timidity"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "misgiving": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u62c5\u5fe7\uff0c\u7591\u8651\uff1a a feeling of doubt or suspicion especially concerning a future event"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "peripatetic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5de1\u6e38\u7684\uff0c\u56db\u5904\u6e38\u5386\u7684\uff1a walking about or from place to place"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "peripatetic preachers \u56db\u5904\u6e38\u5386\u7684\u4f20\u6559\u58eb"
    ]
  },
  "entrap": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8bf1\u9a97\uff1a to lure into a compromising statement or act"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "bootless": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u7528\u7684\uff1a useless, unprofitable, futile"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "piddling": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5fae\u4e0d\u8db3\u9053\u7684\uff1a so trifling or trivial as to be beneath one's consideration"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "inherent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5185\u5728\u7684\uff0c\u672c\u8d28\u7684\uff1a involved in the constitution or essential character of something"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "inherently adv. \u5185\u5728\u5730"
    ]
  },
  "belie": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u9519\u8bef\u5730\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1b\u8bef\u8ff0\uff1a to picture falsely; misrepresent",
      "v. \u8bc1\u660e\u2026\u4e3a\u5047\uff1a to show (something) to be false or wrong",
      "v. \u63a9\u9970\uff1a to keep secret or shut off from view",
      "v. \u4e0e\u2026\u76f8\u5bf9\u7acb\uff1b\u4e0e\u2026\u76f8\u77db\u76fe\uff1a to be counter to; contradict"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "recant": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u64a4\u56de\uff0c\u653e\u5f03\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\uff1a to withdraw or repudiate (a statement or belief) formally and publicly"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "recantation n. \u6539\u53d8\u8bba\u8c03"
    ]
  },
  "quota": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u914d\u989d\uff0c\u9650\u989d\uff1a a proportional part or share"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "disciple": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4fe1\u5f92\uff0c\u8ffd\u968f\u8005\uff1a one who accepts and assists in spreading the doctrines of another, follower"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "explicate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a to give a detailed explanation of"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "explication n. \u89e3\u91ca\uff0cimplicate(\u4f7f\u7f20\u5728\u91cc\u9762)\u4f7f\u7275\u8fde\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6697\u793a\uff0cplicate \u6298\u6210\u6247\u72b6,\u6709\u8936\u7684,\u6709\u76b1\u7684\uff0creplicate \u590d\u5236\uff0csupplicate \u6073\u6c42\uff0c\u7977\u544a\u4e5e\u6c42"
    ]
  },
  "descendant": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u540e\u4ee3\uff1a one deriving directly from a precursor or prototype"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "invoke": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5b9e\u65bd\uff1a to put into effect or operation",
      "vt. \u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u9020\u6210\uff1a to be the cause of (a situation, action, or state of mind)\uff0crevoke(\u8fd4\u56de\u53ec\u5524)\u53ec\u56de\uff0c\u64a4\u56de\uff0c\u5e9f\u9664\uff1b"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "upbraid": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt.\uff08\u4e25\u5389\u5730\uff09\u8c34\u8d23\uff0c\u8d23\u9a82\uff1a to reproach severelyupfront adj.\u5766\u7387\u7684"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "jarring": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u523a\u8033\u7684\uff1a harsh or discordant",
      "adj. \u9707\u60ca\u7684\uff1a causing a strong emotional reaction because of unexpectedness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "syllabus": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u63d0\u7eb2\uff0c\u6458\u8981\uff1a\u8bfe\u6587\u3001\u6f14\u8bb2\u6216\u7814\u7a76\u8bfe\u9898\u7684\u8981\u70b9\u7684\u6982\u8981\u6216\u63d0\u7eb2\uff1a an outline or a summary of the main points of a text, lecture, or course of study"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "persecute": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8feb\u5bb3\uff0c\u6298\u78e8\uff1a to cause persistent suffering to"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "persecution n. \u8feb\u5bb3"
    ]
  },
  "ephemeral": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u77ed\u6682\u7684\uff1a lasting a very short time"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "creek": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5c0f\u6eaa\uff0c\u5c0f\u6cb3\uff1a a natural stream of water normally smaller than and often tributary to a river"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pinpoint": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u975e\u5e38\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\uff1a located, fixed, or directed with extreme precision",
      "v. \u7cbe\u786e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6216\u786e\u8ba4\uff1a to locate, fix, determine, or identify with precision"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "truss": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u7cfb\u7d27\uff0c\u624e\u7d27\uff1a to gather into a tight mass by means of a line or cord"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pithy": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7cbe\u7ec3\u7684\uff0c\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\uff1a precisely meaningful; forceful and brief"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "pithiness n. \u7b80\u6d01\uff0c\u7280\u5229The chain is not stronger than its weakest link. \u94fe\u6761\u7684\u575a\u56fa\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5176\u6700\u5f31\u4e00\u73af\u3002"
    ]
  },
  "mischievous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8c03\u76ae\u7684\uff0c\u8c03\u76ae\u7684\uff1a playful in a naughty or teasing way",
      "adj. \u6709\u5bb3\u7684\uff1a causing harm or trouble"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "incipient": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8d77\u521d\u7684\uff0c\u521d\u73b0\u7684\uff1a beginning to come into being or to become apparent"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "magnitude": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u91cd\u5927\uff1a greatness in significance or influence",
      "n. \u5de8\u5927\uff1a greatness in size or extent"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "cordon": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8b66\u6212\u7ebf\uff1a a line or ring of police, soldiers, or vehicles preventing people from entering an area",
      "v. \u56f4\u57ce\u4e00\u9053\u9632\u7ebf\uff1a to form a protective or restrictive cordon around"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "narcissism": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u81ea\u604b\uff1a excessive love or admiration of oneself"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "narcissistic adj. \u81ea\u604b\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "flippancy": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8f7b\u7387\uff0c\u65e0\u793c\uff1a unbecoming levity or pertness especially in respect to grave or sacred matters"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "meager": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8d2b\u4e4f\u7684\uff1a deficient in quantity, fullness, or extent; scanty"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "equity": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e0d\u504f\u4e0d\u501a\uff0c\u516c\u5e73\uff1a lack of favoritism toward one side or another"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "equitable a.\u516c\u5e73\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "windy": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5197\u957f\u7684\uff1a characterized by wearisome verbosity"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "plebeian": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5e73\u6c11\u7684\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0b\u5c42\u7684\uff1a belonging to the class of people of low social or economic rank"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "mime": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u6a21\u4eff\uff1a to use (someone or something) as the model for one's speech, mannerisms, or behavior"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "annotate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u505a\u6ce8\u89e3\uff1a to furnish (a literary work) with critical commentary or explanatory notes"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "annotation n. \u6ce8\u89e3\uff0c\u6ce8\u91ca"
    ]
  },
  "pompous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6d6e\u5938\u7684\uff1a excessively elevated or ornate",
      "adj. \u50b2\u6162\u7684\uff1a having or exhibiting self-importance"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "tendentious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6709\u504f\u89c1\u7684\uff1a marked by a tendency in favor of a particular point of view: biased\uff0cextend \u5ef6\u4f38\uff0c\u6269\u5f20\uff0cintend \u6253\u7b97\uff0cprotend (\u5411\u524d\u62c9)\u4f38\u51fa\uff0c\u4f38\u5c55"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "leery": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6000\u7591\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\uff1a suspicious or distrustful; wary"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "court": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt./n. \u8ffd\u6c42\uff0c\u732e\u6bb7\u52e4\uff1ato seek the affections of"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "courteous adj. \u5f6c\u5f6c\u6709\u793c\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "embezzle": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u76d7\u7528\uff1a to appropriate (as property entrusted to one's care) fraudulently to one's own use"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "embezzlement n. \u632a\u7528\uff0c\u76d7\u7528"
    ]
  },
  "wrangle": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7eb7\u4e89\uff0c\u4e89\u7aef\uff1a an often noisy or angry expression of differing opinions",
      "vi. \u4e89\u5435\uff1a to quarrel noisily or angrily"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "wrangler n. \u4e89\u5435\u7684\u4eba"
    ]
  },
  "manifest": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u663e\u7136\u7684\uff0c\u660e\u663e\u6613\u61c2\u7684\uff1a clearly apparent to the sight or understanding; obvious",
      "v. \u663e\u73b0\uff0c\u663e\u9732\uff1a to make evident or certain by showing or displaying"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "manifesto n. \u5ba3\u8a00\uff0c\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684(\u7231\u60c5)\u5ba3\u8a00"
    ]
  },
  "surveillance": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u76d1\u89c6\uff0c\u76d1\u63a7\uff1a close observation of a person or group, especially one under suspicion"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "perturb": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6270\u4e71\uff0c\u4f7f\u70e6\u8e81\u4e0d\u5b89\uff1a to trouble the mind of; to make uneasy"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "perturbation n. \u6253\u6270\uff0c\u6270\u4e71"
    ]
  },
  "gourmet": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7f8e\u98df\u5bb6\uff1a a connoisseur of food and drink"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "integral": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6784\u6210\u6574\u4f53\u6240\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\uff1a essential to completeness",
      "adj. \u5b8c\u6574\u7684\uff1a not lacking any part or member that properly belongs to it"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "quack": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9a97\u5b50\u533b\u751f\uff0c\u6c5f\u6e56\u90ce\u4e2d\uff1a a pretender to medical skill"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "crave": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u70ed\u671b\uff1a to have an intense desire for"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "craving n. \u8feb\u5207\u7684\u6e34\u671b"
    ]
  },
  "outgrowth": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u540e\u679c\uff1a a condition or occurrence traceable to a cause"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dirge": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u633d\u6b4c\uff1a a slow, solemn, and mournful piece of music"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "innocuous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u5bb3\u7684\uff1a producing no injury",
      "adj. \u4e4f\u5473\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u654c\u610f\u7684\uff1a not likely to give offense or to arouse strong feelings or hostility"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "votary": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5d07\u62dc\u8005\uff0c\u4fe1\u5f92\uff1a a person who is fervently devoted, as to a leader or ideal; a faithful follower"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "inane": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7a7a\u6d1e\u7684\uff1a lacking significance, meaning, or point"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "decipher": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u7834\u8bd1\uff1a to read or interpret (ambiguous, obscure, or illegible matter).",
      "v. \u6709\u6e05\u6670\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u89e3\u8bfb\uff1a to have a clear idea of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "scruple": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u826f\u5fc3\u4e0a\u7684\uff09\u4e0d\u5b89\uff1a an uneasy feeling about the rightness of what one is doing or going to do"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "needy": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8d2b\u56f0\u7684\uff1abeing in need; impoverished, poor"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "lurch": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u8e52\u8dda\uff1a to move forward while swaying from side to side"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "misapprehension": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9519\u8bef\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff1a a failure to understand correctly",
      "n. \u9519\u8bef\u7684\u5224\u65ad\uff1a a wrong judgement"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "jog": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6162\u8dd1\uff1a a movement, pace, or instance of jogging (as for exercise)",
      "vi. \u5524\u8d77\uff1a to rouse or stimulateMr.Right\uff0c\u4f60\u5728\u54ea\uff1f"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "renege": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u653e\u5f03\uff0c\u6452\u5f03\uff1a to solemnly or formally reject or go back on (as something formerly adhered to)"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "renegade n. \u53db\u5f92"
    ]
  },
  "conceal": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u9690\u85cf\uff0c\u9690\u7792\uff1ato prevent disclosure or recognition ofDeliberate before you begin, then execute with vigor. \u8457\u624b\u524d\u8981\u6df1\u601d\u719f\u8651\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u65f6\u8981\u679c\u65ad\u6709\u529b\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "alienate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u2026\u758f\u8fdc\uff0c\u79bb\u95f4\uff1a to make unfriendly, hostile, or indifferent especially where attachment formerly existed",
      "vt. \u8f6c\u8ba9\uff0c\u8ba9\u6e21\uff08\u8d22\u4ea7\u6216\u6743\u5229\uff09\uff1a to convey or transfer (as property or a right) usually by a specific act rather than the due course of law"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "unalienable adj. \u4e0d\u53ef\u4e88\u593a\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u8f6c\u8ba9\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "measly": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5c11\u5f97\u53ef\u601c\u7684\uff0c\u5fae\u4e0d\u8db3\u9053\u7684\uff1a so small or unimportant as to warrant little or no attention"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "plod": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u6c89\u91cd\u7f13\u6162\u5730\u8d70\uff1a to walk heavily or slowly"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "plodding adj. \u8d70\u8def\u6c89\u91cd\u7f13\u6162\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "sumptuous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8c6a\u534e\u7684\uff0c\u5962\u4f88\u7684\uff1a extremely costly, rich, luxurious, or magnificent"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "boo": {
    "meaning": [
      "n./v. \u5618\uff08\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u4e0d\u6ee1\u6216\u5632\u7b11\uff09\uff1a a sound uttered to show contempt, scorn, or disapproval"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "affix": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u7c98\u5408\uff1a to attach physically"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "adjunct": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9644\u5c5e\u7269\uff0c\u975e\u5fc5\u987b\u90e8\u5206\uff1a something joined or added to another thing but not essentially a part of it"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "vindicate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4e3a\u2026\u5e73\u53cd\uff0c\u4e3a\u2026\u8fa9\u62a4\uff0c\u4f7f\u65e0\u7f6a\uff1a to free from allegation or blame",
      "vt. \u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u8bc1\u5b9e\uff1ato give evidence or testimony to the truth or factualness of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "scission": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5207\u65ad\uff0c\u5206\u79bb\uff0c\u5206\u88c2\uff1a a division or split in a group or union: schism"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "puny": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\uff0c\u5f31\u5c0f\u7684\uff1a of inferior size, strength, or significance; weak"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "consummate": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u9020\u8be3\u7684\uff1a extremely skilled and accomplished",
      "adj. \u65e0\u7eb0\u6f0f\u7684\uff0c\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\uff1a complete in every detail; perfect",
      "adj. \u6700\u9ad8\u6863\u6b21\u7684\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\uff1a of the greatest or highest degree or quantity\uff0c\u5c06\u5bf9\u65b9\u6d88\u706d\u5c06\u6b7b\u2192\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u7cbe\u4e8e\u6b64\u9053\uff0c\u65e0\u6bd4"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "svelte": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \uff08\u5973\u4eba\uff09\u4f53\u6001\u82d7\u6761\u7684\uff0c\u4f18\u96c5\u7684\uff1a slender or graceful in figure or outline; slim."
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "windbag": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5065\u8c08\u7684\u4eba\uff1a an exhaustively talkative person"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "glossy": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5e73\u6ed1\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u5149\u6cfd\u7684\uff1a having a smooth, shiny, lustrous surface"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "enamored": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8ff7\u604b\u7684\uff0c\u70ed\u7231\u7684\uff1a filled with an intense or excessive love for"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "subdue": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5f81\u670d\uff1b\u4f7f\u987a\u4ece\uff1a to conquer and bring into subjection; to bring under one's control by force of arms"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "subdued adj. \u81e3\u670d\u7684\uff0c\u67d4\u548c\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "sly": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u72e1\u733e\u7684\uff1a clever or cunning, especially in the practice of deceit.",
      "adj. \u9690\u79d8\u7684\uff0c\u5077\u5077\u7684\uff1a given to acting in secret and to concealing one's intentionssmarmy adj.\u8fce\u5949\u7684,\u8ba8\u597d\u7684"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pulchritude": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7f8e\u4e3d\uff1a great physical beauty and appeal"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "gloomy": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u9eef\u6de1\u65e0\u5149\u7684\uff1a being without light or without much light",
      "adj. \u5fe7\u90c1\u7684\uff1a low in spirits"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "gourmand": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u55dc\u98df\u8005\uff0c\u5927\u80c3\u738b\uff1a one who is excessively fond of eating and drinking"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "brook": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u5fcd\u53d7\uff0c\u5bb9\u8bb8\uff1a to stand for, tolerate",
      "n. \u5c0f\u6eaa\u6d41\uff1a a natural stream of water normally smaller than and often tributary to a river: creek\uff0cbrook\u8c61book\uff0c\u5723\u8d24\u4e66\u91cc\u8bb2\u4e0d\u7834\u574f\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e0e\u4eba\u4e89\u6597\uff0c\u505a\u4eba\u8981\u5fcd\uff0c\u6d77\u7eb3\u767e\u5ddd(\u5c0f\u6cb3)\uff0c\u6709\u5bb9\u4e43\u5927\uff1bbook + r\u97f3\uff1a\u5fcd\u2192\u4e66\u4e2d\u6709\u4e2a\u5fcd\uff0c\u4e66\u91cc\u63d0\u5021\u5fcd\uff0c\u5305\u5bb9\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u5fcd\u4e00\u65f6\u98ce\u5e73\u6d6a\u9759\uff0c\u9000\u4e00\u6b65\u6d77\u9614\u5929\u7a7a"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "strand": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7ef3\u3001\u7ebf\u4e4b\u4e00\u80a1\uff1a a single filament, such as a fiber or thread, of a woven or braided material",
      "v. \u9057\u5f03\uff0c\u4f7f\u7f6e\u4e8e\u56f0\u5883\uff1a to leave in a strange or an unfavorable place especially without funds or means to depart"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "renounce": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \uff08\u6b63\u5f0f\u5730\uff09\u653e\u5f03\uff1a to give up, refuse, or resign usually by formal declaration",
      "vt. \u5ba3\u5e03\u4e0e\u2026\u51b3\u88c2\uff1a to refuse to follow, obey, or recognize any further"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "renunciation n. \u653e\u5f03"
    ]
  },
  "accidental": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u610f\u5916\u53d1\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u5076\u7136\u7684\uff1a occurring unexpectedly or by chance",
      "adj. \u9644\u5e26\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff1a not being a vital part of or belonging to something"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "toady": {
    "meaning": [
      "n./v. \u9a6c\u5c41\u7cbe\uff0c\u62cd\u9a6c\u5c41\uff1a one who flatters in the hope of gaining favors"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "perambulate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u5f92\u6b65\u7a7f\u8d8a\uff0c\u8d70\u8fc7\uff1a to travel over or through especially on foot for exercise or pleasure"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "signal": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \uff08\u5728\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3001\u6210\u5c31\u65b9\u9762\uff09\u975e\u540c\u5bfb\u5e38\u7684\uff1a standing above others in rank, importance, or achievement",
      "v. \u7ed9\u51fa\u4fe1\u53f7\uff1a to direct or notify by a movement or gesture"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "bewitching": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8ff7\u4eba\u7684\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u7740\u8ff7\u7684\uff1a having an often mysterious or magical power to attract"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "amble": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. / n. \u6f2b\u6b65\uff0c\u95f2\u901b\uff1ato walk slowly or leisurely; stroll\uff0cpreamble( introductory statement),scramble \u722c\u884c\uff0cshamble(\u97f3\uff1a\u8dda\u6b65)\u8e52\u8dda\u5730\u8d70"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "discreet": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \uff08\u8a00\u884c\uff09\u8c28\u614e\u7684\uff1a having or showing good judgment and restraint especially in conduct or speech",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u6613\u5bdf\u89c9\u7684\uff1a not readily seen or noticed\uff0c\u811a\u8e0f\u5b9e\u5730\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u8c26\u865a\u8c28\u614e\u8ba4\u771f"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "fleet": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8230\u961f\uff0c\u8f66\u961f\uff1a a group of vehicles traveling together or under one management",
      "adj. \u8fc5\u901f\u7684\uff1a moving, proceeding, or acting with great speed",
      "vi. \u5feb\u901f\u901a\u8fc7\uff1a to move or pass swiftly"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "fleeting adj. \u7a0d\u7eb5\u5373\u901d\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "abet": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u6002\u607f\uff1a to assist or support in the achievement of a purpose",
      "v. \u9f13\u52b1\uff1a to actively encourage (as an activity or plan)"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "diffuse": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7f57\u55e6\u7684\uff1a being at once verbose and ill-organized",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u96c6\u4e2d\u7684\uff0c\u6269\u6563\u7684\uff1a not concentrated or localized",
      "v. \u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u6563\u5f00\uff1a extend, scatter\u6d8c\u51fa\u6d41\u51fa\uff0cfuse \u7194\u5316\u6210\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u7194\u5408\uff0c\u96f7\u7ba1\uff0c\u5f15\u4fe1\uff0cinfuse \u6d41\u5165\uff0cinterfuse \u6df7\u5408\uff0cobfuscate \u4f7f\u56f0\u60d1\uff0c\u6697\u6de1\uff0cperfuse \u704c\u6ce8\uff0cprofuse \u5145\u6ee1\uff0c\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0crefuse \u518d\u7194\u5316\u6210\u6ca1\u6709\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u2192\u5e9f\u7269\uff0c\u62d2\u7edd\uff0csuffuse \u5145\u6ee1\uff0ctransfuse \u6ce8\u5165\uff0c\u704c\u8f93"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "equable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \uff08\u813e\u6c14\u3001\u6027\u60c5\uff09\u6e29\u548c\u7684\uff1a not easily disturbed; serene"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "equanimity n.\u6e29\u548c"
    ]
  },
  "precipice": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u60ac\u5d16\u5ced\u58c1\uff1a a very steep or overhanging place"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "precipitous adj. \u9661\u5ced\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "moderate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u7f13\u548c\uff1a to lessen the intensity or extremeness of",
      "adj. \u9002\u5ea6\u7684\uff0c\u4e2d\u5eb8\u7684\uff1a being within reasonable limits; not excessive or extreme"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "immoderate adj. \u4e0d\u9002\u5ea6\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "chary": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u975e\u5e38\u8c28\u614e\u7684\uff1a very cautious"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "predestine": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u9884\u5148\u6ce8\u5b9a\uff1a to determine the fate of in advance"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "predestination n. \u547d\u4e2d\u6ce8\u5b9a"
    ]
  },
  "commensurate": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u540c\u6837\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\uff1aequal in measure or extent",
      "adj. \u76f8\u79f0\u7684\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u7684\uff1acorresponding in size or degree; proportionate"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "abase": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u964d\u4f4e\uff08\u5730\u4f4d\u3001\u804c\u4f4d\u3001\u5a01\u671b\u6216\u5c0a\u4e25\uff09\uff1a to lower in rank, office, prestige, or esteem"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "abuse": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u8fb1\u9a82\u62a8\u51fb\uff1a language that condemns or vilifies usually unjustly, intemperately, and angrily",
      "v. \u4e0d\u6b63\u5f53\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u4f7f\u7528\uff1a to put to a wrong or improper use; \u8fc7\u5206\u8fc7\u91cf\u4f7f\u7528\uff1ato use excessively"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "abusive \u8fb1\u9a82\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "deficiency": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7f3a\u4e4f\uff0c\u4e0d\u8db3\uff1a the quality or state of being deficient: inadequate"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "respire": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u547c\u5438\uff1a to inhale and exhale air successively"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "respiration n. \u547c\u5438"
    ]
  },
  "incumbent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e49\u4e0d\u5bb9\u8f9e\u7684\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u7684\uff1a imposed as an obligation or duty\uff0crecumbent \u9760\u7740\u7684, \u659c\u8eba\u7684\uff0csuccumb\u5c48\u670d"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "iridescent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e94\u989c\u516d\u8272\u7684\uff1a displaying a play of lustrous colors like those of the rainbow"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "iridescence n. \u4e94\u5f69\u6591\u6593"
    ]
  },
  "prodigious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5de8\u5927\u7684\uff1a impressively great in size, force, or extent; enormous",
      "adj. \u60ca\u4eba\u7684\uff0c\u4e86\u4e0d\u8d77\u7684\uff1a causing wonder or astonishment"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "prodigy n. \u5929\u624d\uff0c\u795e\u7ae5"
    ]
  },
  "prevalent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6d41\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u666e\u904d\u7684\uff1a widely or commonly occurring, existing, accepted, or practiced"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "prevalence n. \u6d41\u884c\uff0c\u904d\u53ca"
    ]
  },
  "console": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5b89\u6170\uff0c\u85c9\u6170\uff1a to alleviate the grief, sense of loss, or trouble of; comfort"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "consolation n. \u5b89\u6170"
    ]
  },
  "idolatrize": {
    "meaning": [
      "v.\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u76f2\u76ee\uff09\u5d07\u62dc\uff1a admires intensely and often blindly"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "idolatry n. \u5d07\u62dc"
    ]
  },
  "quandary": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u56f0\u60d1\uff0c\u7a98\u5883\uff1a a state of perplexity or doubt"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "foreground": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u91cd\u89c6\uff1a to indicate the importance of by centering attention on"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "overbearing": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e13\u6a2a\u50b2\u6162\u7684\uff1a domineering in manner; arrogant",
      "adj. \u538b\u5012\u4e00\u5207\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u529b\u91cf\u6216\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u4e0a\u52bf\u4e0d\u53ef\u6321\u7684\uff1b\u652f\u914d\u7684\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u7684\uff1a overwhelming in power or significance; predominant, coming before all others in importance"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "paraphrase": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u8f6c\u8ff0\uff0c\u610f\u8bd1\uff0c\u6539\u5199\uff1a to express something (as a text or statement) in different words"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "confine": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u7981\u95ed\uff0c\u76d1\u7981\uff1ato shut or keep in, especially to imprison",
      "v. \u9650\u5236\uff1ato keep within limits"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "debase": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u8d2c\u4f4e\uff0c\u8d2c\u635f\uff1a to reduce to a lower standing in one's own eyes or in others' eyes"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "acclimate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u9002\u5e94\uff1a to change (something) so as to make it suitable for a new use or situation"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "enamel": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u6d82\u4eae\u6f06\uff1b\u4f7f\u5177\u6709\u5149\u6ed1\u6216\u4eae\u6cfd\u7684\u8868\u9762\uff1a to give a glossy or brilliant surface to",
      "v. \u7528\u4eae\u4e3d\u7684\u8868\u9762\u88c5\u9970\uff1a to adorn with a brightly colored surface"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "poseur": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6545\u4f5c\u59ff\u6001\u3001\u4e0d\u771f\u8bda\u7684\u4eba\uff1aan affected or insincere person"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "crook": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u4f7f\u5f2f\u66f2\uff1a to cause to turn away from a straight line"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "avarice": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8d2a\u8d22\uff0c\u8d2a\u5a6a\uff1a excessive or insatiable desire for wealth or gain"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "avaricious adj. \u8d2a\u5a6a\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "polished": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6709\u6559\u517b\u7684\uff1a showing a high degree of refinement and the assurance that comes from wide social experience",
      "adj. \u64e6\u4eae\u7684\uff1a having a shiny surface or finish"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "polish v. \u64e6\u4eae"
    ]
  },
  "discursive": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \uff08\u8c08\u8bdd\u5185\u5bb9\uff09\u6742\u4e71\u7684\uff1a moving from topic to topic without order"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "utter": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u51fa\u58f0\uff0c\u8bf4\u8bdd\uff1a to articulate (words); pronounce or speak",
      "adj. \u5b8c\u5168\u7684\uff0c\u7edd\u5bf9\u7684\uff1a complete; absolute; entire"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "germinate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u53d1\u82bd\uff1a to begin to grow",
      "vi. \u51fa\u73b0\uff1a to come into being"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "germination n. \u840c\u82bd"
    ]
  },
  "blas\u00e9": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \uff08\u8fc7\u5ea6\u653e\u7eb5\u4e4b\u540e\uff09\u538c\u5026\u4eab\u4e50\u7684\uff0c\u817b\u70e6\u7684\uff1a apathetic to pleasure or excitement as a result of excessive indulgence or enjoyment"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "fidelity": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5fe0\u8bda\uff1a the quality or state of being faithful"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "infidel n. \u5f02\u6559\u5f92"
    ]
  },
  "pellucid": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u900f\u660e\u7684\uff1a admitting the passage of light",
      "adj. \u6e05\u6670\u660e\u786e\u7684\uff0c\u6613\u61c2\u7684\uff1a transparently clear in style or meaning"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "haphazard": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u76ee\u6807\u7684\uff1a marked by lack of plan, order, or direction"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "complaisance": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u613f\u610f\u987a\u4ece\uff0c\u8ba8\u597d\uff0c\u5f6c\u5f6c\u6709\u793c\uff1adisposition to please or comply: affability"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "rancor": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u654c\u610f\uff0c\u6df1\u4ec7\uff1a a bitter deep-seated ill will"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "denigrate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8bcb\u6bc1\uff0c\u6c61\u8511\uff1a to express scornfully one's low opinion of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "camouflage": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4f2a\u88c5\uff1a behavior or artifice designed to deceive or hide"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "motley": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6df7\u6742\u7684\uff0c\u5bcc\u4e8e\u53d8\u5316\u7684\uff1a (especially of colors) having elements of great variety or incongruity"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "imperious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7231\u53d1\u53f7\u65bd\u4ee4\u7684\uff1a fond of ordering people around",
      "adj. \u50b2\u6162\u7684\uff0c\u4e13\u6a2a\u7684\uff1a arrogantly domineering or overbearing",
      "adj. \u8feb\u5207\u7684\uff1a intensely compelling"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "indoctrinate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u704c\u8f93\u601d\u60f3\uff1a to instruct especially in fundamentals or rudiments"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "confront": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u76f4\u63a5\u5bf9\u6297\uff0c\u76f4\u9762\uff1a to come face to face with, especially with defiance or hostility"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "confrontation n. \u5bf9\u6297\uff0c\u51b2\u7a81"
    ]
  },
  "secede": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u8131\u79bb\uff0c\u9000\u51fa\uff08\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u56e2\u4f53\u3001\u8054\u76df\u7b49\uff09\uff1a to withdraw from an organization (as a religious communion or political party or federation)\uff0cretrocede \u4ea4\u8fd8\uff0csecede \u9000\u51fa\uff0csupercede \u7d27\u63a5\u7740\u5230\u6765\uff0c\u53d6\u4ee3"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "convoluted": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u590d\u6742\u7684\uff0c\u8d39\u89e3\u7684\uff1a complicated; intricate"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "fraught": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5145\u6ee1\u7684\uff1a full of or accompanied by something",
      "adj. \u4ee4\u4eba\u5fe7\u8651\u7684\uff1a causing or characterized by emotional distress or tension"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "fluctuate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u6ce2\u52a8\uff0c\u65e0\u89c4\u5219\u5730\u53d8\u52a8\uff1a to shift back and forth uncertainly"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "fluctuation n. \u6da8\u843d\uff0c\u6ce2\u52a8"
    ]
  },
  "stench": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u81ed\u6c14\uff0c\u6076\u81ed\uff1a a strong, foul odor"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "immune": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u6613\u88ab\u611f\u67d3\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u514d\u75ab\u529b\u7684\uff1a of, relating to, or having resistance to infection",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\uff1a not affected by a given influence",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u53d7\u7ea6\u675f\u7684\uff1a not subject to an obligation imposed on others"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "immunity n. \u514d\u75ab\u6027\uff0cimmune \u662f\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u4e0d\u6c9f\u901a"
    ]
  },
  "illuminati": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u667a\u8005\uff1a persons who claim to be unusually enlightened",
      "n. \u7cbe\u82f1\uff1a individuals carefully selected as being the best of a class"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "discord": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u610f\u89c1\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u4e0d\u548c\u8c10\uff1a lack of agreement or harmony (as between persons, things, or ideas)"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "discordant adj. \u4e0d\u548c\u8c10\u7684\uff0c\u523a\u8033\u7684\uff1a disagreeable in sound; harsh or dissonant"
    ]
  },
  "milk": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u69a8\u53d6\uff08\u8d22\u5bcc\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u7b49\uff09\uff1a to draw or coerce profit or advantage from illicitly or to an extreme degree"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "vacuous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u832b\u7136\u7684\uff0c\u611a\u8822\u7684\uff1a marked by lack of ideas or intelligence"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "vacuity n. \u7a7a\u865a\uff0c\u7a7a\u767d"
    ]
  },
  "specific": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7279\u6709\u7684\uff0c\u72ec\u7279\u7684\uff1a of a particular or exact sort",
      "adj. \u660e\u786e\u7684\uff1a so clearly expressed as to leave no doubt about the meaning"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "croon": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u4f4e\u58f0\u6b4c\u5531\u6216\u8bf4\u8bdd\uff1a to sing or speak in a gentle murmuring manner"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "lyric": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u53ef\u4ee5\u54fc\u5531\u7684\uff09\u5c0f\u66f2\uff1a a short musical composition for the human voice often with instrumental accompaniment",
      "adj. \u5982\u8bd7\u6b4c\u822c\u6d41\u7545\u751c\u7f8e\u7684\uff1a having a pleasantly flowing quality suggestive of poetry or music"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "lyrics n. \u6b4c\u8bcd"
    ]
  },
  "excursive": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u79bb\u9898\u7684\uff1b\u6563\u6f2b\u7684\uff1a passing from one topic to another"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "aphorism": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u77ed\u5c0f\u6709\u667a\u6167\u7684\u683c\u8a00\uff1aa short witty sentence which expresses a general truth or comment"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "avowal": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u627f\u8ba4\uff1a a solemn and often public declaration of the truth or existence of something"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "heckle": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8d77\u54c4\uff0c\u4f7f\u96be\u582a\uff1a to harass and try to disconcert with questions, challenges, or gibes"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "patent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u663e\u800c\u6613\u89c1\u7684\uff0c\u660e\u663e\u7684\uff1a readily visible or intelligible: obvious"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "despicable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4ee4\u4eba\u9119\u89c6\u7684\uff1a arousing or deserving of one's loathing and disgust",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u8363\u8000\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4f53\u7684\uff1a not following or in accordance with standards of honor and decency"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "linger": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u78e8\u8e6d\uff0c\u95f2\u8361\uff1a to proceed slowly; saunter"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "lingering adj. \u95f2\u8361\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "domineer": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4e13\u5236\u7edf\u6cbb\uff1a to exercise arbitrary or overbearing control"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "domineering adj. \u4e13\u6a2a\u7684\uff0c\u76db\u6c14\u51cc\u4eba\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "erudite": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u535a\u5b66\u7684\uff1a characterized by erudition; learned"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ratiocination": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u63a8\u7406\uff1a the thought processes that have been established as leading to valid solutions to problems"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sophism": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5047\u63a8\u7406\uff0c\u8be1\u8fa9\uff1a deceptive or fallacious argumentation"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "prohibitive": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7981\u6b62\u7684\uff1b\u963b\u6b62\u7684\uff1a tending to prohibit or restrain",
      "adj. \uff08\u4ef7\u683c\u9ad8\u5f97\uff09\u6291\u5236\u8d2d\u4e70\u7684\uff1a so high or burdensome as to discourage purchase or use"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "exceptional": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4f8b\u5916\u7684\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u7684\uff0c\u975e\u51e1\u7684\uff1a being an exception; uncommon; extraordinary"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "hypnotic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj.\u50ac\u7720\u7684\uff1a tending to cause sleep"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "riveting": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5438\u5f15\u4eba\u7684\uff0c\u6781\u8ff7\u4eba\u7684\uff1a wholly absorbing or engrossing one's attention"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "monarch": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u541b\u4e3b\uff0c\u5e1d\u738b\uff1a one who rules over a people with a sole, supreme, and usually hereditary authority",
      "n. \u5de8\u5934\uff0c\u5927\u4ea8\uff1a a person of rank, power, or influence in a particular field"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "monarchy n. \u541b\u4e3b\u4f53\u5236Proverbs are the wisdom of the ages. \u8c1a\u8bed\u662f\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u667a\u6167\u3002 \uff0cmonarchy \u541b\u4e3b\u653f\u4f53\uff0coligarchy \u5be1\u5934\u653f\u6cbb\uff0cpatriarchy \u5bb6\u957f\u7edf\u6cbb, \u7236\u6743\u5236"
    ]
  },
  "sweltering": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u9177\u70ed\u7684\uff1a oppressively hot"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "apostasy": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u653e\u5f03\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff1arenunciation of a religious faith",
      "n. \u53d8\u8282\uff0c\u80cc\u53db\uff1aabandonment of a previous loyalty : defection"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "paradox": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8868\u9762\u77db\u76fe\u5b9e\u9645\u53ef\u80fd\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u6096\u8bba\uff1a a statement that is seemingly contradictory or opposed to common sense and yet is perhaps true"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "divert": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u8f6c\u5411\uff1ato turn from one course or use to another: deflect",
      "v. \u4f7f\u6d88\u9063\uff1ato cause (someone) to pass the time agreeably occupied",
      "v. \u4f7f\u5206\u5fc3\uff1ato draw the attention or mind to something else\uff0cextrovert\u6027\u683c\u5916\u5411\uff0cintrovert\u5185\u5411\uff0cinterconvert \u4e92\u8f6c\uff0cinvert\u5411\u91cc\u8f6c\uff0cpervert\u5411\u7834\uff0c\u574f\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u8f6c\u2192\u53cd\u5e38\uff0crevert\u56de\u8f6c\u2192\u56de\u590d\uff1bsubvert\u4ece\u5e95\u4e0b\u8f6c\u2192\u63a8\u7ffb"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "prude": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8fc7\u5206\u6b63\u7ecf\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fc7\u5206\u5173\u5fc3\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u5426\u662f\u6216\u663e\u5f97\u5f97\u4f53\u3001\u8c26\u900a\u6216\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u4eba\uff1a a person who is greatly concerned with seemly behavior and morality especially regarding sexual matters"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "perfervid": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u975e\u5e38\u70ed\u60c5\u7684\uff1a marked by overwrought or exaggerated emotion: excessively fervent"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "concede": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u627f\u8ba4\uff1ato grant as a right or privilege",
      "v. \u505c\u6b62\u62b5\u6297\uff1ato cease resistance (as to another's arguments, demands, or control)\uff0cretrocede \u4ea4\u8fd8\uff0csecede \u9000\u51fa\uff0csupercede \u7d27\u63a5\u7740\u5230\u6765\uff0c\u53d6\u4ee3"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "concession n. \u8ba9\u6b65: the act of yielding"
    ]
  },
  "mirage": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6d77\u5e02\u8703\u697c\uff0c\u5e7b\u60f3\uff1a something illusory and unattainable like a mirage"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "provincial": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj./n. \u72ed\u9698\u7684\uff1a limited in perspective; narrow and self-centered"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "improvise": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u5373\u5174\u800c\u4f5c\uff1a to invent, compose, or perform with little or no preparation"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "liken": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u663e\u793a\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1a to see, mention, or show as similar; compare"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "lash": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u51fb\u6253\uff1a a hard strike with a part of the body or an instrument",
      "v. \u731b\u51fb\uff0c\u649e\u51fb\uff1a to strike against with force or violence",
      "vt. \u6346\u624e\uff1a to bind with or as if with a line"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "penchant": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5f3a\u70c8\u55dc\u597d\uff0c\u8ff7\u604b\uff1a a strong and continued inclination"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "insipid": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \uff08\u98df\u54c1\uff09\u6e05\u6de1\u65e0\u5473\u7684\uff1a lacking flavor or zest; not tasty",
      "adj. \u5e73\u6de1\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u804a\u7684\uff1a lacking in qualities that interest, stimulate, or challenge"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "preach": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u4f20\u9053\uff0c\u5e03\u9053\uff1a to deliver a sermon"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "preacher n. \u5e03\u9053\u8005"
    ]
  },
  "parry": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8eb2\u907f\uff08\u95ee\u9898\uff09\uff1a to evade especially by an adroit answer"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "medley": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5927\u6742\u70e9\uff0c\u6df7\u5408\u7269\uff1a an unorganized collection or mixture of various things\uff0c\u7c73\u888b\u91cc\u7c73\u7c92\u4e0e\u77f3\u5934\u7c92\u662f\u6df7\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "infinite": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u5c3d\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u9650\u7684\uff1a having no boundaries or limits"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "infinity n. \u65e0\u9650"
    ]
  },
  "array": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6392\u5217\uff0c\u9635\u5217\uff1a a regular and imposing grouping or arrangement",
      "vt. \u6392\u5217\uff0c\u6446\u653e\uff1a to arrange or display in or as if in an array",
      "vt. \u88c5\u9970\uff0c\u88c5\u4fee\uff1a to dress or decorate especially in splendid or impressive attireA shortcut to riches is to subract from our desires. \u81f4\u5bcc\u7684\u6377\u5f84\u662f\u5be1\u6b32\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "exuberant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\u5174\u7684\uff0c\u70ed\u60c5\u6d0b\u6ea2\u7684\uff1a joyously unrestrained and enthusiastic",
      "adj. \u5927\u91cf\u7684\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u7684\uff1a produced in extreme abundance"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "congruent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u548c\u8c10\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\uff1a being in agreement, harmony, or correspondence; congruous",
      "adj. \u5168\u7b49\u7684\uff1acoinciding exactly when superimposed"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "congruity n. \u548c\u8c10\u4e00\u81f4"
    ]
  },
  "turbulent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u52a8\u8361\u7684\uff1a marked by sudden or violent disturbance",
      "adj. \u6e4d\u6025\u7684\uff0c\u6c79\u6d8c\u7684\uff1a marked by turmoil or disturbance especially of natural elements"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "contentious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5f15\u8d77\u4e89\u8bba\u7684\uff1a likely to cause contention; argumentative",
      "adj. \u597d\u4e89\u8bba\u7684\uff0c\u597d\u6218\u7684\uff1a exhibiting an often perverse and wearisome tendency to quarrels and disputes"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "vitriolic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \uff08\u8a00\u8f9e\uff09\u523b\u8584\u7684\uff1a bitterly scathing"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "vitriol n. \u523b\u8584\u7684\u8bdd\u8bed"
    ]
  },
  "dyspeptic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u813e\u6c14\u574f\u7684\uff1abad-tempered",
      "adj. \u6d88\u5316\u4e0d\u826f\u7684\uff1apertaining to, subject to, or suffering from dyspepsia"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "dyspepsia n. \u6d88\u5316\u4e0d\u826f"
    ]
  },
  "fallow": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4f11\u8015\u7684\uff1a left untilled or unsown after plowing",
      "adj. \u95f2\u7f6e\u7684\uff1a not being in a state of use, activity, or employment"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "proponent": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5efa\u8bae\u8005\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u8005\uff1a one who argues in support of something; an advocate"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "beset": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u82e6\u607c\uff0c\u9a9a\u6270\uff1a to cause persistent suffering to",
      "vt. \u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u88ad\u51fb\uff1a to set upon"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "cultivate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u63d0\u5347\uff1a to improve by labor, care, or study",
      "v. \u4fc3\u8fdb\u6210\u957f\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\uff1a to promote the growth of (a biological culture)"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "cultivation n. \u683d\u57f9"
    ]
  },
  "supersede": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u53d6\u4ee3\uff0c\u66ff\u4ee3\uff1a to displace in favor of another"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "gargantuan": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5de8\u5927\u7684\uff1a tremendous in size, volume, or degree"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "peripheral": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5916\u56f4\u7684\uff1a related to, located in, or constituting an outer boundary or periphery",
      "adj. \u8f85\u52a9\u6027\u7684\uff1a available to supply something extra when neededThat which is evil is soon learnt. \u6076\u884c\u6613\u5b66\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "prophetic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u9884\u8a00\u7684\uff0c\u9884\u793a\u7684\uff1a foretelling events\uff1apredictive"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "elaborate": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\uff0c\u590d\u6742\u7684\uff1a marked by complexity, fullness of detail, or ornament",
      "vt. \u8be6\u7ec6\u9610\u8ff0\uff1a to expand something in detail"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "meddle": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u5e72\u6d89\uff0c\u7ba1\u95f2\u4e8b\uff1a to intrude into other people's affairs or business; interfere"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "meddlesome adj. \u7231\u7ba1\u95f2\u4e8b\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "penury": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8d2b\u7a77\uff1a extreme dearth; barrenness or insufficiency",
      "n. \u541d\u556c\uff0c\u8282\u4fed\uff1a extreme and often niggardly frugality"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "penurious adj. \u8d2b\u7a77\u7684\uff1b\u541d\u556c\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "sincere": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u771f\u8bda\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u505a\u4f5c\u7684\uff1a being without hypocrisy or pretense; true"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "maneuver": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5de7\u5999\u5730\u64cd\u7eb5\uff1a to guide with adroitness and design or to bring about or secure as a result of skillful management"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "retard": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u51cf\u901f\uff0c\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff1a to cause to move or proceed slowly; delay or impede"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "lionize": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8ffd\u6367\uff0c\u628a\u2026\u6367\u4e3a\u540d\u4eba\uff1a to look on or treat (a person) as a celebrity"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "fabulous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4f20\u8bf4\u4e2d\u7684\uff1a based on, described in, or being a fable",
      "adj. \u5e7b\u60f3\u4e2d\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\uff1a not real and existing only in the imagination",
      "adj. \u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u8bb6\u7684\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u79f0\u5947\u7684\uff1a causing wonder or astonishment",
      "adj. \u6781\u597d\u7684\uff1a extremely pleasing or successful"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "supercilious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u9ad8\u50b2\u7684\uff0c\u50b2\u6162\u7684\uff1a feeling or showing haughty disdainsuperciliousness n.\u50b2\u6162"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "tenuous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6ca1\u6709\u5b9e\u9645\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\uff1a having little substance; flimsy"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "conjure": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u6073\u6c42\uff1a to charge or entreat earnestly or solemnly",
      "vi. \u5728\u8111\u6d77\u4e2d\u6d6e\u73b0\uff1a to form a mental picture of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "cavort": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u6b22\u5feb\u5730\u8e66\u8df3\u6216\u884c\u8d70\uff0c\u96c0\u8dc3\uff1a to bound or prance about in a sprightly manner; caper"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "meek": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8c26\u606d\u7684\uff1a showing patience and humility; gentle",
      "adj. \u987a\u4ece\u7684\uff1a easily imposed on; submissive"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "wary": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5c0f\u5fc3\u7684\uff0c\u673a\u8b66\u7684\uff0c\u8c28\u614e\u7684\uff1a marked by keen caution, cunning, and watchfulness"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "wariness n. \u8c28\u614e\uff0c\u5c0f\u5fc3"
    ]
  },
  "ticklish": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6613\u6012\u7684\uff1a easily offended or upset; touchy",
      "adj. \u68d8\u624b\u7684\uff0c\u5bf9\u6280\u5de7\u8981\u6c42\u9ad8\u7684\uff1a requiring exceptional skill or caution in performance or handling"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "finicky": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8fc7\u5206\u8bb2\u7a76\u7684\uff0c\u6311\u5254\u7684\uff1a extremely or excessively particular, exacting, or meticulous in taste or standards"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "certitude": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u786e\u4fe1\u65e0\u7591\uff1a the state of being or feeling certain"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "scowl": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u76b1\u7709\uff08\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e0d\u9ad8\u5174\uff09\uff1a to contract the brow in an expression of displeasure\uff0csh+ \u97f3\uff1a\u9760\uff0c\u9760\u8fd1\u5927\u4fbf, \u90fd\u4f1a\u4e0d\u9ad8\u5174\u5730\u76b1\u7709\u5934\uff1b"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "unavailing": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5f92\u52b3\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u679c\u7684\uff1a producing no results"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dissipate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u9a71\u6563\uff1a to drive away; disperse.",
      "vt. \u6d6a\u8d39\uff1a to spend or expend intemperately or wastefully: squander",
      "vi. \u653e\u7eb5\uff1a to indulge in the intemperate pursuit of pleasure, especially : to drink to excess"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "succor": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6551\u63f4\uff0c\u63f4\u52a9\uff1a to go to the aid of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pseudonym": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5047\u540d\uff0c\u7b14\u540d\uff1a a fictitious name"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "blackmail": {
    "meaning": [
      "n./vi. \u6572\u8bc8\uff0c\u52d2\u7d22\uff1a extortion of money or something else of value from a person by the threat of exposing a criminal act or discreditable informationAnger begins in folly, and ends in repentance. \u6124\u6012\u8d77\u4e8e\u611a\u5473\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u6094\u6068\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "inveigh": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u6fc0\u70c8\u6297\u8bae\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5f3a\u70c8\u4e0d\u6ee1\uff1a to protest or complain bitterly or vehemently"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "hierarchical": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5206\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\uff0c\u7b49\u7ea7\u5236\u7684\uff1a classified according to various criteria into successive levels or layers"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "hierarchy n. \u7b49\u7ea7\u5236\u5ea6"
    ]
  },
  "residual": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5269\u4f59\u7684\uff0c\u6b8b\u5b58\u7684\uff1a of, relating to, or characteristic of a residue"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "muffle": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u6d88\u58f0\uff1a to wrap or pad in order to deaden the sound"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "muffler n. \u56f4\u5dfe\uff1b\u6d88\u97f3\u5668"
    ]
  },
  "hardy": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u987d\u5f3a\u7684\uff1a able to withstand hardship, strain, or exposure",
      "adj. \u613f\u610f\u5192\u98ce\u9669\u7684\uff1a inclined or willing to take risks"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "parrot": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \uff08\u673a\u68b0\u5730\uff09\u6a21\u4eff\uff0c\u590d\u5236\uff1a to repeat or imitate, especially without understanding"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dehydrate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u53bb\u9664\u6c34\u5206\uff0c\uff08\u4f7f\uff09\u5e72\u71e5\uff1a to remove water from; make anhydrous",
      "v. \u4f7f\u5931\u53bb\u6d3b\u529b\u6216\u8005\u5473\u9053\uff1a to deprive of vitality or savor"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "affable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u548c\u853c\u7684\uff0c\u6e29\u548c\u7684\uff1a characterized by ease and friendliness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "undergird": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u52a0\u5f3a\uff0c\u5de9\u56fa\u2026\u7684\u5e95\u90e8\uff1a to support or strengthen from beneath"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "channel": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6c34\u6e20\uff1a an open man-made passageway for water",
      "n. \u6d77\u5ce1\uff1a a narrow body of water between two land masses",
      "vt. \u5c06\u2026\u5bfc\u5411\uff0c\u6295\u5165\uff1a to cause to move to a central point or along a restricted pathway"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "appropriate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u79c1\u81ea\u632a\u7528to take possession of or make use of exclusively for oneself, often without permission",
      "adj. \u9002\u5f53\u7684\uff1aespecially suitable or compatible: fittingA picture is worth a thousand words. \u4e00\u5f20\u56fe\u7247\u80dc\u8fc7\u5343\u8a00\u4e07\u8bed\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "malignant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6076\u6bd2\u7684\uff0c\u90aa\u6076\u7684\uff1a having or showing a desire to cause someone pain or suffering for the sheer enjoyment of it; disposed to do evil"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "founder": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5efa\u7acb\u8005\uff1a one that founds or establishes",
      "vi. \u5b8c\u8d25\uff1a to fail utterly",
      "vi. \u6c89\u6ca1\uff1ato become submergedTitanic\u627e\u5230\u7684"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "threadbare": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u9648\u8150\u7684\uff1a overused to the point of being worn out; hackneyed",
      "adj. \u8d2b\u7a77\u7684\uff1a lacking money or material possessions",
      "adj. \u7834\u70c2\u7684\uff1a worn or torn into or as if into rags"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pretense": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u865a\u5047\uff0c\u4f2a\u88c5\uff1a the act of pretending; a false appearance or action intended to deceive",
      "n. \u81ea\u5927\uff0c\u4f18\u8d8a\u611f\uff1a an exaggerated sense of one's importance that shows itself in the making of excessive or unjustified claims"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "calamity": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5927\u707e\u96be\uff1a a disastrous event marked by great loss and lasting distress and sufferingcalm\uff0c\u591a\u4e86\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bcd\u5374\u662f\u4ee4\u4eba\u4e0dcalm\u7684\u4e8b\uff1b"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "blur": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \uff08\u4f7f\uff09\u53d8\u5f97\u6726\u80e7\uff0c\uff08\u4f7f\uff09\u53d8\u5f97\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\uff1a to (cause sth. to) become vague or indistinct",
      "v. \u4f7f\u4e0d\u6613\u7406\u89e3\uff1a to make (something) unclear to the understanding"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "blurring adj. \u6726\u80e7\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "callow": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7f3a\u4e4f\u8001\u7ec3\u3001\u4e0d\u6210\u719f\u7684\uff1a lacking in adult experience or maturity"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "austere": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6734\u7d20\u7684\uff0c\u6734\u5b9e\u65e0\u534e\uff1a markedly simple or unadorned",
      "adj. \u4e25\u8083\u7684\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u751f\u754f\u7684\uff1a stern and cold in appearance or manner"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "fanatic": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u72c2\u70ed\u8005\uff1a a person marked or motivated by an extreme, unreasoning enthusiasm, as for a cause.",
      "adj. \u72c2\u70ed\u7684\uff1b\u76f2\u4fe1\u7684\uff1a marked by excessive enthusiasm and often intense uncritical devotion"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "fanatical adj. \u72c2\u70ed\u7684\uff1b\u76f2\u4fe1\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "countenance": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u5bb9\u5fcd\uff1a to put up with (something painful or difficult)",
      "v. \u8d5e\u6210\uff0c\u63a8\u5d07\uff1a to have a favorable opinion of",
      "n. \u6c89\u7740\uff0c\u51b7\u9759\uff1a evenness of emotions or temper"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "oblique": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u659c\u7684\uff1a inclined or twisted to one side"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "demanding": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u96be\u53d6\u60a6\u7684\uff0c\u96be\u6ee1\u8db3\u7684\uff1a not easily satisfied or pleased",
      "adj. \u8d39\u65f6\u95f4\u82b1\u5fc3\u601d\u7684\uff1a requiring much time, effort, or careful attention"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pathological": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\uff0c\u75c5\u6001\u7684\uff1a being such to a degree that is extreme, excessive, or markedly abnormal"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "enthrall": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \uff08\u50cf\u7528\u9b54\u5492\u822c\uff09\u5438\u5f15\uff1a to hold the attention of as if by a spell"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "enthralling adj. \u5438\u5f15\u4eba\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "outmaneuver": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4ee5\u7b56\u7565\u53d6\u80dc\uff1a to overcome (an opponent) by artful, clever maneuvering"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "misfortune": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e0d\u5e78\uff1a bad fortune or ill luck"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "flounder": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u7b28\u62d9\u5730\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u6323\u624e\uff1a to proceed or act clumsily or ineffectually"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "self-absorbed": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u81ea\u604b\u7684\uff0c\u81ea\u79c1\u7684\uff1a absorbed in one's own thoughts, activities, or interests"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "excavate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u6316\u6398\uff0c\u6316\u7a7a\uff1a to dig out and remove"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "grandeur": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9ad8\u5c1a\uff0c\u91cd\u8981\uff1a nobility or greatness of character"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "grand adj. \u5b8f\u4f1f\u58ee\u89c2\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "careworn": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4f24\u5fc3\u7126\u8651\u7684\uff1a showing the effect of grief or anxiety"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "diminish": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u53d8\u5c0f\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\uff1a to become smaller or less",
      "v. \u8f7b\u89c6\uff0c\u8d2c\u4f4e\uff1a to lessen the authority, dignity, or reputation of : belittle"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "veto": {
    "meaning": [
      "n./vt. \u5426\u51b3\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\uff1a to forbid or prohibit authoritatively"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "stock": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5e93\u5b58\uff0c\u50a8\u5907\uff1a the inventory of goods of a merchant or manufacturer",
      "adj. \u666e\u901a\u7684\uff0c\u5e38\u5907\u7684\uff1a commonly used or brought forward"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "prototype": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u539f\u578b\uff1a an original model on which something is patterned"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "rabble": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6df7\u4e71\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\uff1a a disorganized or disorderly crowd of peopleThe pen is mightier than the sword.\u3000\u3000\u7b14\u80fd\u6740\u4eba\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "disavow": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u62d2\u7edd\u627f\u8ba4\uff0c\u5426\u8ba4\uff1a to disclaim knowledge of, responsibility for, or association with\uff1bto declare not to be true"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "disgruntle": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u53d1\u6012\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e0d\u6ee1\u610f\uff1ato make ill-humored or discontented",
      "v. \u4f7f\u758f\u8fdc\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e0d\u53cb\u597d\uff1ato cause to change from friendly or loving to unfriendly or uncaring"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dated": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\uff1a having passed its time of use or usefulness; out-of-date"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "startle": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u5413\u4e00\u8df3\uff0c\u4f7f\u5927\u5403\u4e00\u60ca\uff1a to frighten or surprise suddenly and usually not seriously"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "startling adj. \u60ca\u4eba\u60ca\u5947\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "personable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u98ce\u5ea6\u7fe9\u7fe9\u7684\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\u7684\uff1a pleasing in personality or appearance; attractive"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "bathetic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5e73\u51e1\u7684\uff0c\u9648\u8150\u7684\uff1a characterized by exceptional commonplaceness"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "bathos n. \u5e73\u51e1\u7684\u4e8b\u7269"
    ]
  },
  "apathy": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u51b7\u6f20\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u60c5\u611f\uff1alack of feeling or emotion",
      "n. \u7f3a\u4e4f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u4e0d\u5173\u5fc3\uff1alack of interest or concern"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "conflate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6df7\u5408\uff1a to turn into a single mass or entity that is more or less the same throughout"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "conflation n. \u5408\u5e76"
    ]
  },
  "supine": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u61d2\u6563\u7684\uff0c\u61d2\u5f97\u52a8\u7684\u3001\u5026\u6020\u7684\u3001\u6d88\u6781\u7684\u6216\u6f20\u4e0d\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\uff1a showing lethargy, passivity, or blameworthy indifference"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dubious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5145\u6ee1\u4e0d\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u6000\u7591\u7684\uff1a giving rise to uncertainty; questionable or suspect as to true nature or quality",
      "adj. \uff08\u5bf9\u4e8b\u5b9e\u7b49\uff09\u6301\u6000\u7591\u6001\u5ea6\u7684\uff1a not feeling sure about the truth, wisdom, or trustworthiness of someone or something",
      "adj. \u8fdf\u7591\u4e0d\u51b3\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u613f\u884c\u52a8\u7684\uff1a slow to begin or proceed with a course of action because of doubts or uncertainty"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "dubiety n. \u53ef\u7591\uff0c\u6000\u7591"
    ]
  },
  "drizzle": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi./n. \uff08\u4e0b\uff09\u7ec6\u5c0f\u3001\u8f7b\u67d4\u3001\u4f3c\u96fe\u7684\u96e8\uff0c\u6bdb\u6bdb\u96e8\uff1a a fine misty rain"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "drizzling adj. \uff08\u96e8\uff09\u7ec6\u5c0f\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "figment": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u865a\u6784\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u5e7b\u89c9\uff1a something made up or contrived"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "segment": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt./n. \u5206\u5272\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\uff1a to separate into segments"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "goggle": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u51dd\u89c6\uff1a to look long and hard in wonder or surprise"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "hovel": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8305\u5c4b\uff1a a small, wretched, and often dirty house\uff0c\u5f88\u810f\uff1b"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "heresy": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5f02\u6559\uff0c\u548c\u666e\u904d\u89c2\u70b9\u76f8\u6096\uff1a a controversial or unorthodox opinion or doctrine, departure from a generally accepted theory, opinion, or practice"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "consonant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u548c\u8c10\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\uff1abeing in agreement or harmony; free from elements making for discord"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "consonance n. \u548c\u8c10\uff0c\u4e00\u81f4"
    ]
  },
  "contempt": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8511\u89c6\uff0c\u9119\u89c6\uff1a open dislike for someone or something considered unworthy of one's concern or respect"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "contemptible adj. \u53ef\u9119\u7684\uff1bcontemptuous adj. \u8511\u89c6\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "esoteric": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6df1\u5965\u96be\u61c2\u7684\uff1a difficult for one of ordinary knowledge or intelligence to understand",
      "adj. \u5c11\u6570\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\u7684\uff1a not known or meant to be known by the general populaceHe who lives by the sword shall die by the sword. \u73a9\u706b\u8005\u81ea\u711a\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "vicarious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4ee3\u7406\u7684\uff0c\u53d6\u4ee3\u7684\uff1a performed or suffered by one person as a substitute for another or to the benefit or advantage of another"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "garish": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8fc7\u4e8e\u9c9c\u8273\u7684\uff0c\u8fc7\u4e8e\u5f20\u626c\u7684\uff1a marked by strident color or excessive ornamentation"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "amenable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u987a\u4ece\u7684\uff0c\u670d\u4ece\u7684\uff1areadily brought to yield, submit, or cooperate"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "conundrum": {
    "meaning": [
      "n.\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8ff7\uff1a a paradoxical, insoluble, or difficult problem; a dilemma"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pilfer": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u5077\u7a83\uff1a to steal stealthily in small amounts"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "grotesque": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u96be\u770b\u7684\uff1a unpleasant to look at\u5ca9\u6d1e + esque \u98ce\u683c\uff0c\u539f\u6307\u5ca9\u6d1e\u96d5\u523b\u7684\u5947\u5f02\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u56fe\u6848Knowledge makes humble, ignorance makes proud.\u3000\u535a\u5b66\u4f7f\u4eba\u8c26\u900a\uff0c\u65e0\u77e5\u4f7f\u4eba\u9a84\u50b2\u3002 \uff0chemingwayesque \u5177\u6709\u6d77\u660e\u5a01\u4f5c\u54c1\u7279\u8272\u7684"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "cajole": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u54c4\u9a97\uff1a to urge with gentle and repeated appeals, teasing, or flattery; wheedle"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ironclad": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u975e\u5e38\u575a\u56fa\u7684\uff0c\u575a\u4e0d\u53ef\u6467\u7684\uff1a so firm or secure as to be unbreakable"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "studio": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4\uff0c\u753b\u5ba4\uff0c\u6444\u5f71\u5ba4\uff1a the working place of a painter, sculptor, or photographer"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "conducive": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6709\u76ca\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u4fc3\u8fdb\u7684\uff1atending to promote or assist"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "defray": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u652f\u4ed8\uff1a to undertake the payment of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "substantive": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u672c\u8d28\u7684\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u7684\uff1a of or relating to the essence or substance"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "paramount": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff1a of chief concern or importance"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "plangent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8f70\u9e23\u7684\uff1a having a loud reverberating sound",
      "adj. \u51c4\u51c9\u7684\uff0c\u54c0\u4f24\u7684\uff1a having an expressive and especially plaintive quality"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "precipitous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u975e\u5e38\u9661\u5ced\u7684\uff1avery steep, perpendicular, or overhanging in rise or fall",
      "adj. \u5306\u5fd9\u7684\uff1a acting or done with excessive or careless speedprecis n. \u6458\u8981,\u5927\u7eb2"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "cornucopia": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5927\u91cf\uff1aan overflowing store; an abundance"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "exacerbate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u52a0\u5267, \u4f7f\u6076\u5316\uff1a to make more violent, bitter, or severe"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "soothe": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5e26\u6765\u6170\u85c9\uff0c\u5b89\u6170\uff1a to bring comfort, solace, or reassurance to",
      "vt. \u4f7f\u9547\u9759\uff0c\u4f7f\u5b89\u5fc3\uff1a to free from distress or disturbance",
      "vt. \u5f31\u5316\uff0c\u7f13\u89e3\uff1a to make more bearable or less severe"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "immure": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u76d1\u7981\uff0c\u7981\u95ed\uff1a to confine within or as if within walls"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "delusion": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9519\u89c9\uff1a a false idea"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "delusive adj. \u6b3a\u9a97\u7684\uff1afalse, deceptive\uff0cprelusion \u524d\u594f\uff0cprolusion \u5e8f\u8a00"
    ]
  },
  "mesmeric": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u50ac\u7720\u7684\uff0c\u50ac\u7720\u672f\u7684\uff1a of, relating to, or induced by mesmerism",
      "adj. \u4ee4\u4eba\u7740\u8ff7\u7684\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u6297\u62d2\u7684\uff1a attracting and holding interest as if by a spell"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "mesmerism n. \u50ac\u7720\u672f\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u6297\u62d2\u7684\u9b45\u529b\uff1bmesmerize v. \u50ac\u7720"
    ]
  },
  "officious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u591a\u7ba1\u95f2\u4e8b\u7684\uff1a thrusting oneself where one is not welcome or invited"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "trespass": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u975e\u6cd5\u4fb5\u5165\uff0c\u8fdd\u53cd\uff1a to commit an offense"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "grit": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u9762\u5bf9\u56f0\u96be\u65f6\u6240\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\u7684\uff09\u6bc5\u529b\uff1a the strength of mind that enables a person to endure pain or hardship\uff0c\u78e8\u7259\u78e8\u5f97\u54af\u5431\u54cd\uff0c\u54ac\u7d27\u7259\u5173\uff1b\u8c61\u7802\u7c92\u4e00\u6837\u575a\u786c\uff0c\u4e14\u54ac\u7d27\u7259\u5173\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u51b3\u5fc3\u4e0e\u610f\u5fd7\u575a\u5b9a\uff0c\u9762\u4e34\u56f0\u96be\u6216\u5371\u9669\u65f6\u4e0d\u5c48\u7684\u52c7\u6c14\uff1bi=e, GRE it, \u641e\u5b9aGRE\u9700\u8981\u4e0d\u6015\u82e6\uff0c\u50cf\u6c99\u77f3\u4e00\u6837\u575a\u56fa\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "hybrid": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6742\u4ea4\u54c1\u79cd\uff0c\u6df7\u5408\u54c1\u79cd\uff1a something of mixed origin or composition",
      "adj. \u6742\u4ea4\u7684\uff1a being offspring produced by parents of different races, breeds, species, or genera"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "imperishable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u6467\u6bc1\u7684\uff1a impossible to destroy; not subject to decay",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u673d\u7684\uff0c\u6c38\u6052\u7684\uff1a enduring or occurring forever"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "hike": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u4e0a\u6da8\uff1a to rise up, to move from a lower to a higher place or position"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "draconian": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6781\u5176\u6b8b\u9177\u7684\uff1b\u5341\u5206\u4e25\u5389\u7684\uff1a exceedingly harsh; very severe"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "wholesome": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6709\u76ca\u8eab\u5fc3\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\uff1a promoting mental, moral, or social health"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "wholesomeness n. \u5065\u5eb7"
    ]
  },
  "compose": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u4f7f\u9547\u5b9a\uff1ato free from agitation: calm",
      "v. \u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u6784\u6210\uff1ato form the substance of : constitute"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "composed adj. \u9547\u9759\u7684\uff0c\u5b89\u5b9a\u7684\uff1afree from agitation: calm",
      "composure n. \u9547\u5b9a\uff1aa calmness or repose especially of mind, bearing, or appearance"
    ]
  },
  "lambaste": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4e25\u5389\u65a5\u8d23\uff1a to scold sharply; berate"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "proprietary": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6240\u6709\u6743\uff1a ownership",
      "adj. \u79c1\u8425\u7684\uff1a privately owned and managed and run as a profit-making organization"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "depressed": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u5f00\u5fc3\uff0c\u60c5\u7eea\u4e0d\u9ad8\u7684\uff1a feeling unhappiness",
      "adj. \u751f\u6d3b\u5883\u51b5\u60b2\u50ac\u7684\uff1a kept from having the necessities of life or a healthful environment"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "exacting": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e25\u683c\u7684\uff0c\u82db\u6c42\u7684\uff1a making severe demands; rigorous",
      "adj. \u8d39\u65f6\u95f4\u82b1\u5fc3\u601d\u7684\uff1a requiring much time, effort, or careful attention"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "exact v. \u5f3a\u6c42\uff0c\u7d22\u53d6\uff1a to force the payment or yielding of"
    ]
  },
  "figurine": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5c0f\u96d5\u5851\uff1a a small statue"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "loath": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u60c5\u613f\u7684\uff0c\u8ba8\u538c\u7684\uff1a unwilling or reluctant; disinclined"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "abundant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5927\u91cf\u7684\uff1a marked by great plenty (as of resources)"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "mire": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u56f0\u5883\uff1a a difficult, puzzling, or embarrassing situation from which there is no easy escape",
      "vt. \u4f7f\u9677\u5165\u56f0\u5883\uff0c\u62d6\u540e\u817f\uff1a to hamper or hold back as if by mire"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "latitude": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u884c\u52a8\u6216\u8a00\u8bba\uff09\u81ea\u7531\uff1a freedom from normal restraints, limitations, or regulations"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "taut": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7d27\u7ef7\u7684\uff1a not loose or flabby",
      "adj. \u6574\u6d01\u7684\uff1a kept in proper order or condition, kept in trim shape; neat and tidy"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "intransigent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u59a5\u534f\u7684\uff0c\u56fa\u6267\u7684\uff1a characterized by refusal to compromise or to abandon an extreme position"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "intransigence n. \u987d\u56fa"
    ]
  },
  "exorbitant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8fc7\u5ea6\u7684\uff1a exceeding the customary or appropriate limits in intensity, quality, amount, or size"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "retentive": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8bb0\u6027\u597d\u7684\uff1a having the ability or capacity to retain knowledge or information with ease"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "retentiveness n. \u597d\u8bb0\u6027"
    ]
  },
  "emancipate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u89e3\u653e\uff0c\u89e3\u9664\u675f\u7f1a\uff1a to free from bondage, oppression, or restraint"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "emancipation n. \u89e3\u653e\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u81ea\u7531"
    ]
  },
  "solvent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6709\u507f\u4ed8\u80fd\u529b\u7684\uff1a able to pay all legal debts",
      "n. \u6eb6\u5242\uff1a a substance in which another substance is dissolved, forming a solution"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "indolent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u61d2\u60f0\u7684\uff1a averse to activity, effort, or movement"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "indolence n. \u61d2\u60f0"
    ]
  },
  "revolt": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u538c\u6076\uff0c\u53cd\u611f\uff1a to fill with disgust or abhorrence",
      "vi. \u53cd\u53db\uff1a to renounce allegiance or subjection (as to a government)"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "revolter n. \u53cd\u53db\u8005"
    ]
  },
  "infatuate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u8ff7\u604b\uff1a to inspire with unreasoning love or attachment"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "infatuation n. \u8ff7\u604b"
    ]
  },
  "hack": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u96c7\u4f63\u6587\u4eba\uff1a a writer who aims solely for commercial success",
      "vt. \u4e71\u780d\uff1a to cut or chop with repeated and irregular blows",
      "vt. \u6210\u529f\u5b8c\u6210\uff1a to deal with (something) usually skillfully or efficiently",
      "v. \u5fcd\u53d7\uff1a to put up with (something painful or difficult)"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "luminous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u53d1\u5149\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u5149\u6cfd\u7684\uff1a emitting or reflecting usually steady, suffused, or glowing light",
      "adj. \u6770\u51fa\u7684\uff0c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff1a standing above others in rank, importance, or achievement"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "luminosity n. \u53d1\u5149\uff1b\u4eae\u5ea6"
    ]
  },
  "plenitude": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u5145\u6c9b\uff1a an amount or supply more than sufficient to meet one's needs",
      "n. \u5927\u91cf\uff1a a considerable amountThe darkest hour is that before the dawn. \u9ece\u660e\u524d\u662f\u6700\u9ed1\u6697\u65f6\u523b\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "august": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5a01\u4e25\u7684\uff0c\u5e84\u91cd\u7684\uff1a having or showing a formal and serious or reserved manner",
      "adj. \u76db\u5927\u7684\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u5370\u8c61\u6df1\u523b\u7684\uff1a large and impressive in size, grandeur, extent, or conception"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "fluent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8868\u8fbe\u6d41\u5229\u7684\uff1a able to express oneself clearly and well",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u8d39\u529b\u7684\uff1a involving minimal difficulty or effort"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "fluency n. \u6d41\u7545\uff0c\u6d41\u5229"
    ]
  },
  "deposit": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u81ea\u7136\u79ef\u7d2f\uff0c\u6c89\u79ef\uff1a a natural accumulation (as of iron ore, coal, or gas)",
      "v. \u5b58\u94b1\uff1a to put in an account"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "squall": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u901a\u5e38\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u96e8\u6216\u96ea\u7684\uff09\u98ce\u66b4\uff0c\u66b4\u98ce\u96ea\uff1a a brief, sudden, violent windstorm, often accompanied by rain or snow",
      "vt. \u5c16\u53eb\uff1a to scream or cry loudly and harshly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "gadfly": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u523a\u6fc0\u7269\uff1a one that acts as a provocative stimulus",
      "n. \u4ee4\u4eba\u53cd\u611f\u7684\u4eba\uff1a a person who stimulates or annoys especially by persistent criticism"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "anecdote": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u77ed\u5c0f\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff1aa usually short narrative of an interesting, amusing, or biographical incident"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "adversity": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5384\u8fd0\uff0c\u9006\u5883\uff1a a state, condition, or instance of serious or continued difficulty or adverse fortune"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "neutralize": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4e2d\u548c\uff1a to cause (an acid or base) to undergo neutralization",
      "vt. \u7834\u574f\uff0c\u4f7f\u65e0\u6548\uff1a to make inoperative or ineffective usually by means of an opposite force, influence, or effect"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "neutralization n. \u4e2d\u548c\uff1b\u6d88\u9664"
    ]
  },
  "rankle": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6fc0\u6012\uff1a to cause anger, irritation, or deep bitterness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "refreshing": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4ee4\u4eba\u5fc3\u8eab\u632f\u594b\u7684\uff0c\u63d0\u795e\u7684\uff1a having a renewing effect on the state of the body or mind"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "vernacular": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u65b9\u8a00\uff1a a nonstandard language or dialect of a place, region, or country",
      "adj. \u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\uff0c\u53e3\u5934\u7684\uff1a used in or suitable for speech and not formal writing"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "stentorian": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u58f0\u97f3\u6d2a\u4eae\u7684\uff1a extremely loudAttention\uff0c\u662f\u5f88\u54cd\u4eae\u7684"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "commodious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5bbd\u655e\u8212\u9002\u7684 comfortably or conveniently spacious: roomy"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "incongruent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\uff1a not conforming to the circumstances or requirements of a situation"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dabble": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u6d45\u5c1d\u8f84\u6b62\uff1a to work or involve oneself superficially or intermittently especially in a secondary interest"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "dabbler vi. \u6d89\u730e\u8005\uff0c\u6d45\u5c1d\u8f99\u6b62\u8005\uff1a one not deeply engaged in or concerned with something"
    ]
  },
  "mentor": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5bfc\u5e08\uff1a a trusted counselor or guide",
      "vt. \u6559\u5bfc\uff0c\u6307\u5bfc\uff1a to give advice and instruction regarding the course or process to be followed"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "synergic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5408\u4f5c\u7684\uff1a working together: cooperating"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "smuggling": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8d70\u79c1\uff0c \u79c1\u8fd0\uff1a secret importation or exportation contrary to the law and especially without paying duties imposed by law"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "disinterested": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u516c\u6b63\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u504f\u89c1\u7684\uff1a free from selfish motive or interest: unbiased",
      "adj. \u6ca1\u6709\u5174\u8da3\u7684\uff1a having or showing a lack of interest or concern"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "feisty": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u597d\u6597\u7684\uff0c\u597d\u4e89\u8bba\u7684\uff1a having or showing a lively aggressiveness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "parody": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u4ee5\u5632\u7b11\u539f\u4f5c\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\uff09\u6a21\u4eff\u4f5c\u54c1\uff1a a literary or musical work in which the style of an author or work is closely imitated for comic effect or in ridicule",
      "v. \u6a21\u4eff\uff08\u4ee5\u5632\u5f04\uff09\uff1a to copy or exaggerate (someone or something) in order to make fun ofprosody \u505a\u8bd7\u6cd5\uff0c\u97f5\u5f8b\u5b66\uff0crhapsody \u72c2\u60f3\u66f2\uff0c\u8377\u9a6c\u53f2\u8bd7\uff0cthrenode \u633d\u6b4c"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "diversity": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u591a\u6837\u6027\uff1a variety or multiformity",
      "n. \u5206\u6b67\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u70b9\uff1athe quality or state of being different"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "grandstand": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u4e3a\u4e86\u7ed9\u4eba\u7559\u4e0b\u5370\u8c61\u800c\u8868\u6f14\uff0c\u54d7\u4f17\u53d6\u5ba0\uff1a to play or act so as to impress onlookers"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "paranoid": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u591a\u7591\u7684\uff0c\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eba\u6781\u7aef\u6050\u60e7\u548c\u6000\u7591\u7684\uff1a exhibiting or characterized by extreme and irrational fear or distrust of others"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "paranoia n. \u504f\u6267\u72c2"
    ]
  },
  "florid": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8f9e\u85fb\u534e\u4e3d\u7684\uff0c\u82b1\u54e8\u7684\uff1a full of fine words and fancy expressions",
      "adj. \u88c5\u9970\u534e\u4e3d\u7684\uff1a elaborately and often excessively decorated"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "equivocate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \uff08\u5e26\u6709\u6b3a\u9a97\u76ee\u7684\u5730\uff09\u6a21\u68f1\u4e24\u53ef\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u8bf4\u8c0e\u8bdd\uff1a to use equivocal language especially with intent to deceive"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "equivocal adj. \u6a21\u68f1\u4e24\u53ef\u7684\uff1a open to two or more interpretations and often intended to mislead; ambiguous.",
      "equivocation n. \u6a21\u68f1\u4e24\u53ef\u7684\u8bdd\uff0cequivocate \u8bf4\u6a21\u68f1\u4e24\u53ef\u7684\u8bdd, \u652f\u543e\uff0cevocation \u5524\u51fa, \u5524\u8d77, \u62db\u9b42\uff0cinvocation \u7948\u7977, \u7b26\u5492\uff0cprovocation \u6fc0\u6012, \u523a\u6fc0, \u6311\u8845\uff0crevocation \u64a4\u56de\uff0cvocal \u58f0\u97f3\u7684He who does not advance falls backward. \u9006\u6c34\u884c\u821f\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fdb\u5219\u9000\u3002"
    ]
  },
  "relapse": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u6545\u6001\u590d\u840c\uff0c\u518d\u72af\uff1a to slip or fall back into a former worse state\uff0crelapse (\u65e7\u75c5)\u590d\u53d1"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "obstruct": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u59a8\u788d\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u56f0\u96be\uff1a to impede, retard, or interfere with; hinder; to create difficulty for the work or activity of",
      "vt. \u963b\u6321\uff1a to prevent passage through by filling with something"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "despotic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e13\u5236\u7684\uff0c\u66b4\u8650\u7684\uff1a arbitrary, autocratic, monocratic, tyrannical"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "apposite": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u76f8\u5173\u7684\uff0c\u5408\u9002\u7684 highly pertinent or appropriate: apt"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "defuse": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u629a\u6170\uff0c\u51cf\u8f7b\uff1ato make less dangerous, tense, or hostile"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "mash": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u6363\u788e\uff1a to cause to become a pulpy mass"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "reckless": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u8003\u8651\u540e\u679c\u7684\uff0c\u5927\u80c6\u9c81\u83bd\u7684\uff1a careless of consequences; foolishly adventurous or boldwreck\u5931\u4e8b\uff1bless\u8868\u793a\u53cd\u610f"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "perforate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u6253\u5b54\uff0c\u7a7f\u900f\uff1a to make a hole through"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "deluge": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5927\u66b4\u96e8\uff1a a drenching rain",
      "n. \u5927\u91cf\uff1a a great flow of water or of something that overwhelms"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "voluptuous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5962\u4f88\u9038\u4e50\u7684\uff0c\u6c89\u6eba\u9152\u8272\u7684\uff1a given to or spent in enjoyments of luxury, pleasure, or sensual gratifications"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "voluptuary n. \u9152\u8272\u4e4b\u5f92"
    ]
  },
  "trepidation": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6050\u60e7\uff0c\u6218\u6817\uff1a the emotion experienced in the presence or threat of danger; apprehension"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "nefarious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6781\u574f\u7684\uff0c\u90aa\u6076\u7684\uff1a flagrantly wicked or impious"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "careen": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u8e52\u8dda\u800c\u884c\uff0c\u4e0d\u7a33\u5730\u884c\u8d70\uff1a to lurch or swerve while in motion",
      "vi. \u72c2\u5954\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u8fd0\u52a8\uff1a to rush headlong or carelessly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "convulsion": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u75c9\u631b\uff08\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u3001\u65e0\u6cd5\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u808c\u8089\u6536\u7f29\uff09\uff1a an abnormal violent and involuntary contraction of the muscles",
      "n. \u9a9a\u4e71\uff1a a violent disturbance"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "convulse v. \u5267\u70c8\u9707\u52a8\uff1b\u75c9\u631b\uff0c\u8df3\u52a8\u2192\u4e00\u8d77\u8df3\u52a8\u2192\u9a9a\u52a8\uff0c(\u808c\u8089)\u62bd\u6410"
    ]
  },
  "pen": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u76d1\u72f1\uff1a a place of confinement for persons held in lawful custody",
      "v. \u5173\u62bc\uff0c\u76d1\u7981\uff1a to close or shut in by or as if by barriers"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "seamy": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u80ae\u810f\u7684\uff0c\u5815\u843d\u7684\uff1a sordid; base"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "stealth": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u79d8\u5bc6\u884c\u52a8\uff1a the act or action of proceeding furtively, secretly, or imperceptibly",
      "adj. \u79d8\u5bc6\u7684\uff1a intended not to attract attention"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "stealthy adj. \u79d8\u5bc6\u7684\uff0c\u9690\u79d8\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "rookie": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u65b0\u5175\uff1b\u65b0\u624b\uff1b\u83dc\u9e1f\uff1a recruit; novice"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "permeable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u53ef\u6e17\u900f\u7684\uff1a capable of being permeated or penetrated, especially by liquids or gases"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "flock": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4eba\u7fa4\uff0c\u517d\u7fa4\uff1a a great number of persons or creatures massed together",
      "vi. \u805a\u96c6\uff0c\u96c6\u4f53\u884c\u52a8\uff1a to congregate or travel in a flock or crowd"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "complementary": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e92\u8865\u7684\uff1a mutually supplying each other\u2019s lack"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ally": {
    "meaning": [
      "n.\u76df\u53cb\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u8005\uff1aone in helpful association with another",
      "v. \u52a0\u5165\u8054\u76df\uff1ato enter into an allianceA little child is the sweetest and purest thing in the world. \u5e7c\u513f\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u53ef\u7231\u548c\u6700\u7eaf\u6d01\u7684\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "feign": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5236\u9020\u5047\u8c61\uff0c\u88c5\u51fa\u2026\u7684\u6837\u5b50\uff1a to give a false appearance of"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "unfeigned adj. \u6ca1\u6709\u4f2a\u88c5\u7684\uff0c\u771f\u8bda\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "noxious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6709\u5bb3\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u6bd2\u7684\uff1a harmful to living things; injurious to health",
      "adj. \u4ea7\u751f\u5f3a\u70c8\u538c\u6076\u7684\uff1a causing intense displeasure, disgust, or resentment"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "hamper": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u963b\u788d\uff1a to restrict the movement of by bonds or obstacles: impede"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "downpour": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u503e\u76c6\u5927\u96e8\uff1a a heavy fall of raindown-to-earth adj. \u73b0\u5b9e\u7684"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "elliptical": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u542b\u7cca\u4e0d\u6e05\u7684\uff1a of or relating to deliberate obscurity (as of literary or conversational style)",
      "adj. \u692d\u5706\u7684\uff1aof, relating to, or shaped like an ellipse"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "ellipse n. \u692d\u5706"
    ]
  },
  "recessive": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \uff08\u57fa\u56e0\u7b49\uff09\u9690\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u7531\u9690\u5f62\u57fa\u56e0\u63a7\u5236\u7684\uff1a of, relating to, or designating an allele that does not produce a characteristic effect when present with a dominant allele",
      "adj. \u5185\u5411\u7684\uff0c\u5185\u655b\u7684\uff1a not comfortable around people"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "recession n. \u540e\u9000\uff0c\u8870\u9000"
    ]
  },
  "jeopardy": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5371\u9669\uff1a risk of loss or injury; peril or danger"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "legion": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\uff08\u5c24\u6307\uff09\u519b\u56e2\uff1a a large body of men and women organized for land warfare",
      "adj. \u5927\u91cf\u7684\uff1amany, numerous"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "crux": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u70b9\uff1a the basic, central, or critical point or feature"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "delegate": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4ee3\u7406\u4eba\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\uff1a a person authorized to act as representative for another",
      "vt. \u79fb\u4ea4\uff08\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u4efb\u52a1\u7b49\uff09\uff1a to put (something) into the possession or safekeeping of another"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "delegation n. \u4ee3\u8868\u56e2"
    ]
  },
  "skeptic": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6000\u7591\u8005\uff1a one who instinctively or habitually doubts, questions, or disagrees with assertions or generally accepted conclusions"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "skeptical adj. \u6301\u6000\u7591\u6001\u5ea6\u7684\uff1bskepticism n. \u6000\u7591\u8bba"
    ]
  },
  "privation": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7f3a\u4e4f\uff0c\u7a77\u56f0\uff1a lack of what is needed for existence"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "conscientious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4ed4\u7ec6\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u4e1d\u4e0d\u82df\u7684\uff1a taking, showing, or involving great care and effort",
      "adj. \u6709\u826f\u5fc3\u7684\uff0c\u6b63\u76f4\u7684\uff1a governed by or conforming to the dictates of conscience"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "conscience n. \u826f\u5fc3"
    ]
  },
  "tiff": {
    "meaning": [
      "n./v. \u5c0f\u4e89\u5435\uff1a a petty quarrel"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ameliorate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6539\u5584\uff0c\u6539\u8fdb\uff1ato make or become better; improve"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "ameliorator n. \u6539\u826f\u7269"
    ]
  },
  "glacial": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6781\u51b7\u7684\uff1aextremely cold",
      "adj. \u51b7\u6f20\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u611f\u60c5\u7684\uff1a devoid of warmth and cordiality"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sterile": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8d2b\u7620\u7684\uff1a not productive or effective",
      "adj. \u65e0\u83cc\u7684\uff1a free from live bacteria or other microorganisms"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "sterilize v. \u6d88\u6bd2\uff0c\u6740\u83cc\u75c5\uff0c\u9609\u5272\u8fc7\u7684\u5f53\u7136\u4e0d\u80b2\uff1b\u6ca1\u6709\u79cd\u5b50\uff0c\u7cbe\u5b50\u2192\u6ca1\u6709\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u2192\u65e0\u83cc"
    ]
  },
  "squat": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u53c8\u77ee\u53c8\u80d6\u7684\uff1a being compact and broad in build and often short in stature"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "zealot": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u72c2\u70ed\u8005\uff1a a zealous person; especially: a fanatical partisan"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "zealotry n. \u72c2\u70ed\u7684\u884c\u4e3a"
    ]
  },
  "clich\u00e9": {
    "meaning": [
      "n./ adj. \u9648\u8bcd\u6ee5\u8c03\uff08\u7684\uff09\uff1aa hackneyed theme, characterization, or situation"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "frenzy": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u75af\u72c2\uff0c\u72c2\u6012\uff1a a violent mental or emotional agitation"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "frenetic adj. \u75af\u72c2\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "warmonger": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u597d\u6218\u8005\uff1a one who urges or attempts to stir up war"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sturdy": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5f3a\u5065\u7684\uff0c\u7ed3\u5b9e\u7684\uff1a marked by or reflecting physical strength or vigor; substantially made or built"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "sturdiness n. \u5f3a\u5065"
    ]
  },
  "pandemic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5927\u8303\u56f4\u6d41\u884c\u7684\uff1a widespread; general"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "acrimonious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u523b\u8584\u7684\uff0c\u5145\u6ee1\u4ec7\u6068\u7684\uff1a having or showing deep-seated resentment"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "transgress": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8fdd\u80cc\uff0c\u72af\u9519\uff1a to fail to keep; to commit an offense\uff0cingress(\u5411\u91cc\u8d70)\u5165\u53e3\uff0cegress(\u5411\u5916\u8d70)\u51fa\u53e3\uff0cprogress (\u524d\u8d70)\u524d\u8fdb\uff0cregress (\u56de\u8d70)\u9000\u56de\uff0cretrogress (\u56de\u8d70)\u9000\u6b65\uff0ctransgress (\u7a7f\u8fc7\u8d70)\u8d8a\u754c"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "relentless": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6b8b\u9177\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u60c5\u7684\uff1a showing or promising no abatement of severity, intensity, strength, or pace",
      "adj. \u56fa\u6267\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u80af\u59a5\u534f\u7684\uff1a showing no signs of slackening or yielding in one's purpose"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "deplete": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8017\u5c3d\uff0c\u4f7f\u8870\u7aed\uff1a to decrease the fullness of; to make complete use of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "limpid": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u900f\u660e\u6e05\u6f88\u7684\uff1a characterized by transparent clearness",
      "adj. \u9547\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u6de1\u5b9a\u7684\uff1a free from emotional or mental agitation"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "mundane": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5c18\u4e16\u7684\uff0c\u4e16\u4fd7\u5316\u7684\uff1a of, relating to, or typical of this world",
      "adj. \u5e73\u51e1\u7684\uff1a relating to, characteristic of, or concerned with commonplaces"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "morose": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5fe7\u90c1\u7684\uff1a having a sullen and gloomy disposition"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "marvel": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u5947\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\uff1a one that evokes surprise, admiration, or wonder",
      "v.\uff08\u56e0\u4e3a\u58ee\u89c2\u3001\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7b49\u800c\uff09\u8868\u793a\u60ca\u8bb6\uff1a to feel amazement or bewilderment at or about"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "The robot is a marvel of modern engineering. \u673a\u5668\u4eba\u662f\u5de5\u7a0b\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5947\u8ff9",
      "marvel at the tranquility of Chopin\u2019s nocturne \u60ca\u53f9\u4e8e\u8096\u90a6\u591c\u66f2\u4e2d\u4f53\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u5b81\u9759\u548c\u7965",
      "marvelous adj.\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u5947\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "coy": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6545\u4f5c\u7f9e\u6da9\u7684\uff1a affectedly and usually flirtatiously shy or modest",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u613f\u4e0e\u4eba\u4ea4\u5f80\u7684\uff0c\u5185\u5411\u7684\uff1a tending to avoid people and social situations"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "enlighten": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u77e5\u9053\uff1a to give information to; inform or instruct",
      "vt.\uff08\u5728\u9053\u5fb7\u4e0a\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u6559\u80b2\uff1a to provide (someone) with moral or spiritual understanding"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "enlightening adj. \u5177\u6709\u542f\u53d1\u6027\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "oxymoron": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u77db\u76fe\u4fee\u9970\u6cd5\uff1a a combination of contradictory or incongruous words"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "comity": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u53cb\u597d\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u8c10\uff1afriendly social atmosphere \uff1asocial harmony"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "glaze": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u7ed9\u2026\u4e0a\u91c9\uff0c\u5986\u70b9\uff1a to coat with or as if with a glaze",
      "vt. \u4f7f\u5e73\u6ed1\uff1a to give a smooth glossy surface toJustice has long arms.\u3000\u3000\u5929\u7f51\u6062\u6062\uff0c\u758f\u800c\u4e0d\u6f0f\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "candor": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5766\u767d\uff0c\u76f4\u7387\uff0c\u8bda\u631a\uff1a unreserved, honest, or sincere expression"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "crucial": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\uff1a extremely significant or important"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "attest": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8bc1\u5b9e\uff0c\u4e3a\u2026\u4f5c\u8bc1\uff1a to give evidence or testimony to the truth or factualness ofActions speak louder than words. \u4e8b\u5b9e\u80dc\u4e8e\u96c4\u8fa9\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "palatable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u611f\u5230\u6109\u60a6\u6ee1\u8db3\u7684\uff1a giving pleasure or contentment to the mind or senses"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "chauvinistic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u76f2\u76ee\u7231\u56fd\u7684\uff1a having or showing excessive favoritism towards one's own country"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "novel": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65b0\u5947\u7684\uff1a strikingly new, unusual, or different"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "cascade": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u5c24\u6307\u5c0f\u7684\uff09\u7011\u5e03\uff1a a steep usually small fall of waterBetter to light one candle than to curse the darkness.\u4e0e\u5176\u8bc5\u5492\u9ed1\u6697\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u70b9\u652f\u8721\u70db\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "palaver": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5bf9\u8bdd\uff0c\u4ea4\u6d41\uff1a an exchange of views for the purpose of exploring a subject or deciding an issue",
      "vi. \u95f2\u804a\uff1a to talk profusely or idly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "teeter": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u8e52\u8dda\uff0c\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u884c\u8d70\uff1a to move unsteadily: wobble",
      "v. \u72b9\u8c6b\u4e0d\u51b3\uff1a to show uncertainty about the right course of action"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "allegiance": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5fe0\u8bda\uff1a devotion or loyalty to a person, group, or cause"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "enact": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt.\u5236\u5b9a\u9881\u5e03\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff1a to establish by legal and authoritative act"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "enactment n. \u9881\u5e03"
    ]
  },
  "gripe": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u62b1\u6028\uff1a to express dissatisfaction, pain, or resentment usually tiresomely",
      "v. \u901a\u8fc7\u8fde\u7eed\u8ba9\u4eba\u8ba8\u538c\u7684\u4e3e\u52a8\u6fc0\u6012\uff0c\u60f9\u6012\uff1a to disturb the peace of mind of (someone) especially by repeated disagreeable acts"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "lamentable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u503c\u5f97\u60cb\u60dc\u7684\uff0c\u60b2\u54c0\u7684\uff1a inspiring or deserving of lament or regret; deplorable or pitiable; mournful"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "unruly": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u96be\u9a7e\u9a6d\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b88\u89c4\u77e9\u7684\uff1a difficult or impossible to discipline, control, or rule."
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "distinctive": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\uff1a being not of the same kind",
      "adj. \u7279\u5f81\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u5178\u578b\u7684\uff1a serving to identify as belonging to an individual or group"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "distinction n. \u533a\u522b\uff0c\u5dee\u522b"
    ]
  },
  "submissive": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u670d\u4ece\u7684\uff0c\u987a\u4ece\u7684\uff0c\u606d\u987a\u7684\uff1a submitting to others"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "submission n. \u670d\u4ece\uff0c\u987a\u4ece"
    ]
  },
  "malodorous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6076\u81ed\u7684\uff1a having an unpleasant smell"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "malodorn. \u6076\u81ed"
    ]
  },
  "rampant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \uff08\u690d\u7269\uff09\u751f\u957f\u8302\u76db\u7684\uff1a growing thickly and vigorously",
      "adj. \u7316\u7357\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u53d7\u9650\u5236\u7684\uff1a occurring without restraint and frequently, widely, or menacingly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "commotion": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9a9a\u4e71\uff1aan agitated disturbance"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "discombobulate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u4f7f\u4e0d\u5b89\uff0c\u4f7f\u6df7\u4e71\uff1a upset, confuse"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "playful": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7231\u5f00\u73a9\u7b11\u7684\uff0c\u597d\u6253\u95f9\u7684\uff1a given to good-natured joking or teasing"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "resilience": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5f39\u529b\uff1a the property of a material that enables it to resume its original shape or position after being bent, stretched, or compressed",
      "n. \u6062\u590d\u80fd\u529b\uff1a the ability to recover quickly from illness, change, or misfortune"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "resilient adj. \u6709\u5f39\u6027\u7684\uff1b\u80fd\u8fc5\u901f\u6062\u590d\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "dependable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u53ef\u9760\u7684\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u4fe1\u8d56\u7684\uff1a capable of being depended on"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "volition": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u610f\u5fd7\uff0c\u81ea\u613f\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff1a the act or power of making one's own choices or decisions"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ambrosial": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \uff08\u98df\u7269\u6216\u8005\u6c14\u5473\uff09\u7279\u522b\u7f8e\u5473\u7684\uff1asomething extremely pleasing to taste or smell"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "lank": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7ec6\u957f\u7626\u5f31\u7684\uff1a long, straight, and limp; not stiff in structure",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u50f5\u786c\u7684\uff0c\u67d4\u8f6f\u677e\u5f1b\u7684\uff1a not stiff in structure\uff0c\u662f\u7626\u524a\u7684"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "polarize": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u5206\u5f00\u5bf9\u7acb\uff0c\u4e24\u6781\u5206\u5316\uff1a to break up into opposing factions or groupings"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "polarization n. \u4e24\u6781\u5206\u5316\uff1b\u6781\u5316"
    ]
  },
  "clot": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5bc6\u96c6\u7684\u4e00\u7fa4\uff1aa number of things considered as a unit",
      "v. \u5835\u585e\uff1ato prevent passage through by filling with something",
      "v. \u51dd\u7ed3\uff1ato turn from a liquid into a substance resembling jelly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "extemporize": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u5373\u5e2d\u8868\u73b0\uff1a to do or perform (something) without prior preparation or practice"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "extemporaneous"
    ]
  },
  "benign": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u597d\u5fc3\u7684\uff0c\u4ec1\u6148\u7684\uff1ashowing kindness and gentleness",
      "adj. \u65e0\u5bb3\u7684\uff1a not causing or being capable of causing injury or hurt"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "impotent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u751f\u80b2\u80fd\u529b\u7684\uff1a unable to produce fruit or offspring",
      "adj. \u65e0\u529b\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u80fd\u7684\uff1a lacking in power, strength, or vigor\uff0cim \u4e0d + pot \u6307\u7f50\u5b50\u91cc\u4e00\u70b9\u8d27\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\uff0c\u65e0\u80fd\uff1b"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "cast": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6f14\u5458\uff0c\u6f14\u5458\u9635\u5bb9\uff1a a set of characters or persons",
      "vt. \u9009\u6d3e\uff08\u6f14\u5458\uff09 \uff1a to assign (as an actor) to a role or part",
      "vt. \u63d0\u51fa\uff1a to put forth, give off, to place as if by throwing",
      "v. \u629b\u5f03\uff1a to get rid of as useless or unwanted"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "nurture": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u63d0\u4f9b\u8425\u517b\uff1a to supply with nourishment",
      "vt. \u57f9\u80b2\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\uff1a to provide (someone) with moral or spiritual understanding"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "bolster": {
    "meaning": [
      "n./v. \u652f\u6301\uff1a a structural part designed to eliminate friction or provide support or bearing",
      "v. \u9f13\u52b1\uff0c\u4f7f\u6709\u7cbe\u529b\uff1a to give a boost to"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "verse": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u7cbe\u901a\uff0c\u4f7f\u719f\u6089\uff1a to familiarize by close association, study, or experience",
      "n. \u8bd7\u6b4c\uff1a a composition using rhythm and often rhyme to create a lyrical effect"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "turpitude": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5351\u9119\uff1a inherent baseness: depravityA good book is a light to the soul. \u597d\u4e66\u4e00\u672c\uff0c\u7167\u4eae\u5fc3\u7075\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "scourge": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7978\u5bb3\uff1a a source of harm or misfortune"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "nudge": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u7528\u8098\u63a8\u4ee5\u5f15\u8d77\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a to seek the attention of by a push of the elbow",
      "vt. \u8bf4\u670d\u67d0\u4eba\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\uff1a to try to persuade (someone) through earnest appeals to follow a course of action\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u505a\u8eab\u8d25\u540d\u88c2\u7684\u9519\u4e8b"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "plodder": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u884c\u8d70\u7f13\u6162\u7684\u4eba\uff1a someone who moves slowly or more slowly than others"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "inclement": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \uff08\u5929\u6c14\u7b49\uff09\u6076\u52a3\u7684\uff1a lacking mildness",
      "adj. \u65e0\u60c5\u7684\uff0c\u4e25\u9177\u7684\uff1a showing no clemency; unmerciful"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "inclemency n. \u4e25\u9177\u65e0\u60c5"
    ]
  },
  "discharge": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u89e3\u96c7\uff1a to dismiss from employment",
      "n. \u4e0d\u627f\u62c5\u8d23\u4efb\uff1a a freeing from an obligation or responsibility",
      "v. \u91ca\u653e\uff1a to set free (as from slavery or confinement)"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dally": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u865a\u5ea6\u65f6\u5149\uff1a to spend time doing nothing",
      "v. \u73a9\u4e50\uff1a to engage in activity for amusement",
      "v. \u6162\u541e\u541e\uff0c\u78e8\u78e8\u8e6d\u8e6d\uff1a to move or act slowly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "saturate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v./adj. \u4f7f\u9971\u548c\uff0c\u6d78\u900f\uff1a to wet thoroughly with liquid"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "matriculate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5165\u5b66\uff0c\u5f55\u53d6\uff1a to admit or be admitted into a group, especially a college or university."
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "matriculation n. \u5f55\u53d6"
    ]
  },
  "persevere": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u575a\u6301\u4e0d\u61c8\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c48\u4e0d\u6320\uff1a to persist in or remain constant to a purpose, idea, or task in the face of obstacles or discouragement"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "perseverance n. \u575a\u6301\u4e0d\u61c8"
    ]
  },
  "motto": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5ea7\u53f3\u94ed\uff1a a short expression of a guiding principle"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "particularize": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8be6\u8ff0\uff1a to go into or give details or particulars"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "penitent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6094\u8fc7\u7684\uff1a feeling or expressing humble or regretful pain or sorrow for sins or offensesTemperance is the greatest of virtues. \u81ea\u6211\u8282\u5236\u662f\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7f8e\u5fb7\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "encompass": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5305\u542b\uff1ato constitute or include",
      "v. \u5305\u56f4\uff1a envelop"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "beige": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7f3a\u4e4f\u7279\u5f81\u7684\uff1a lacking distinction"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "blandishment": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u751c\u8a00\u871c\u8bed\uff0c\u8ba8\u597d\u67d0\u4eba\u7684\u8bdd\uff1a something that tends to coax or cajole"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "acquire": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u83b7\u53d6\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\uff1a to get as one\u2019s own"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "self-abasement": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u81ea\u5351\uff0c\u81ea\u8c26\uff1a degradation or humiliation of oneself"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "green": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\uff1a deficient in training, knowledge, or experience"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "impugn": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u8d23\u96be\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u62a8\u51fb\uff1a to attack as false or questionable; challenge in argument"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "parable": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5bd3\u8a00\uff1a a story intended to teach a basic truth or moral about life"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "promulgate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6b63\u5f0f\u5ba3\u5e03\uff1a to make known openly or publicly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "imposter": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5192\u540d\u9876\u66ff\u8005\uff0c\u9a97\u5b50\uff1a one that assumes false identity or title for the purpose of deception"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "exasperate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6fc0\u6012\uff1a to excite the anger of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "exodus": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5927\u6279\u79bb\u53bb\uff1a a mass departure"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "credence": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u575a\u4fe1\uff1a firm belief in the integrity, ability, effectiveness, or genuineness of someone or something"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "mellifluous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \uff08\u66f2\u8c03\uff09\u4f18\u7f8e\u7684\uff1a smooth and sweet"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "hearken": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u503e\u542c\uff0c\u5173\u6ce8\uff1a to give respectful attention"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dodder": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u8e52\u8dda\uff0c\u98a4\u5dcd\u5dcd\u5730\u884c\u8fdb\uff1ato progress feebly and unsteadily"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "denouement": {
    "meaning": [
      "n.\uff08\u5c0f\u8bf4\u7684\uff09\u7ed3\u5c40\uff1a the final resolution or clarification of a dramatic or narrative plot"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "condign": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5e94\u5f97\u7684\uff0c\u6070\u5f53\u7684\uff1adeserved, appropriate"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "conserve": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4fdd\u5b58\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u6d6a\u8d39\uff1a to keep in a safe or sound state, especially to avoid wasteful or destructive use"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "conservation n. \u4fdd\u62a4"
    ]
  },
  "brim": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8fb9\u7f18\uff0c\u8fb9\u754c\uff1a an upper or outer margin",
      "vi. \u5145\u6ee1\uff1a to be or become full often to overflowing",
      "vt. \u52a0\u6ee1\uff0c\u5012\u6ee1\uff1a to put into (something) as much as can be held or contained"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "emollient": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8d77\u7f13\u548c\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\uff1a making less intense or harsh"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "responsive": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u654f\u611f\u7684\uff1a quick to respond or react appropriately or sympathetically"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "responsiveness n. \u654f\u611f"
    ]
  },
  "negotiate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u5546\u91cf\uff0c\u8c08\u5224\uff1a to arrange or settle by discussion and mutual agreement",
      "vi. \u8c0b\u5212\uff1a plan out usually with subtle skill or care"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "negotiable adj. \u53ef\u5546\u91cf\u7684\uff1bnegotiation n. \u8c08\u5224"
    ]
  },
  "dispatch": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8fc5\u901f\uff1a promptness and efficiency in performance or transmission",
      "v. \u53d1\u9001\uff0c\u8fd0\u8f93\uff1a to cause to go or be taken from one place to another",
      "v. \u4f7f\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff1a to deprive of life",
      "v. \u83b7\u80dc\uff1a to achieve a victory over"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "incursion": {
    "meaning": [
      "n.\u5165\u4fb5\uff1a a hostile entrance into a territory\u65c5\u884c\uff0cexcursive \u8dd1\u9898\u7684\uff0cincursion \u88ad\u51fb\uff0c\u4fb5\u5165\uff0cprecursor \u5148\u9a71\uff0crecursive \u56de\u5f52\u7684\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5243\u5f52\u7b97\u6cd5"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "persistence": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u575a\u6301\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\uff1a uninterrupted or lasting existence"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "persistent adj. \u6301\u7eed\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "evict": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8d76\u51fa\uff0c\u9010\u51fa\uff1a to put out (a tenant, for example) by legal process; expel."
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "indecorous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u5408\u4e4e\u793c\u8282\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4f53\u7684\uff1a conflicting with accepted standards of good conduct or good taste"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "institute": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u521b\u7acb\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\uff1a to establish, organize, and set in operation",
      "n. \u673a\u6784\uff1a an organization for the promotion of a cause"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "institution n. \u4e60\u4fd7\uff0c\u5236\u5ea6\uff0cprostitute\u5993\u5973\uff0csubstitute \u4ee3\u66ff"
    ]
  },
  "retaliate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u62a5\u590d\uff0c\u53cd\u51fb\uff1a to pay back\uff08as an injury\uff09in kind"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "retaliation n. \u62a5\u590d"
    ]
  },
  "septic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8150\u8d25\u7684\uff0c\u611f\u67d3\u7684\uff1a of, relating to, or causing putrefaction"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "implicit": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u8a00\u800c\u55bb\u7684\uff0c\u5fc3\u7167\u4e0d\u5ba3\u7684\uff1a capable of being understood from something else though unexpressed",
      "adj. \u65e0\u7591\u95ee\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u4fdd\u7559\u7684\uff1a being without doubt or reserve"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "manuscript": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u624b\u7a3f\uff1a a book, document, or other composition written by hand"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "cling": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7c98\u7ed3\uff0c\u7c98\u5408\uff1a a physical sticking to as if by glue",
      "vi. \u7d27\u8d34\uff0c\u652f\u6301\uff1a to adhere as if glued firmly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "frigid": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e25\u5bd2\u7684\uff1a extremely cold",
      "adj. \u51b7\u6f20\u7684\uff1a lacking warmth or ardor"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "frigidity n. \u4e25\u5bd2\uff1b\u51b7\u6f20"
    ]
  },
  "minimize": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5c06\u2026\u51cf\u5230\u6700\u5c11\uff1a to reduce to the smallest possible amount, extent, size, or degree",
      "vt. \u523b\u610f\u4f4e\u4f30\uff1a to underestimate intentionally",
      "vt. \u8868\u793a\u9119\u5937\uff1a to express scornfully one's low opinion of"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "minimum adj. \u6700\u5c0f\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "carefree": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u5fe7\u65e0\u8651\u7684\uff1a free from care as having no worries or troubles"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "off-key": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u5bfb\u5e38\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u5408\u9002\u7684\uff1a being out of accord with what is considered normal or appropriate"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "abstract": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u505a\u603b\u7ed3\uff0c\u6982\u62ec\uff1a to make an abstract of\uff0csummarize",
      "vt. \u4f7f\u5206\u5fc3\uff1a to draw away the attention of"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "abstraction n. \u5fc3\u4e0d\u5728\u7109"
    ]
  },
  "splinter": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5c16\u7ec6\u6761\uff0c\u523a\uff1a a sharp, slender piece, as of wood, bone, glass, or metal, split or broken off from a main body",
      "vt. \u5207\u6210\u7ec6\u6761\uff1a to split or break into sharp, slender pieces"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "inure": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u4e60\u60ef\u63a5\u53d7\u4e0d\u597d\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff1a to accustom to accept something undesirable",
      "vt. \u4f7f\u575a\u5f3a\uff1a to make able to withstand physical hardship, strain, or exposure"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "inured adj. \u4e60\u60ef\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "variance": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u4e0d\u548c\u8c10\uff1a a lack of agreement or harmony"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "variant adj. \u53d8\u4f53\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "provisional": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e34\u65f6\u7684\uff1a provided or serving only for the time being; temporary"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "abreast": {
    "meaning": [
      "adv. \u5e76\u6392\u5730\uff1a beside one another with bodies in line",
      "adj. \u719f\u77e5\u7684\uff1a up to a particular standard or level especially of knowledge of recent developments"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "runic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u795e\u79d8\u7684\uff1a having some secret or mysterious meaning"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "contend": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u7ade\u4e89\uff0c\u4e89\u593a\uff1a to strive or vie in contest or rivalry or against difficulties",
      "vt. \u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u58f0\u79f0\uff1a to state as a fact usually forcefully\uff0cintend \u6253\u7b97\uff0cpretend \u5047\u88c5\uff0cprotend (\u5411\u524d\u62c9)\u4f38\u51fa\uff0c\u4f38\u5c55"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "unwitting": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u7684\uff0c\u672a\u89c9\u5bdf\u7684\uff1a not knowing, unaware",
      "adj. \u5076\u7136\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u6709\u610f\u7684\uff1a happening by chance; not intended"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "monopolize": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5784\u65ad\uff0c\u4e3b\u5bb0\uff1a to have complete control over"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "monopoly n. \u5784\u65ad\uff0c\u5784\u65ad\u6743"
    ]
  },
  "hypocritical": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u865a\u4f2a\u7684\uff1a not being or expressing what one appears to be or express"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "hypocrite n. \u865a\u4f2a\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4f2a\u541b\u5b50"
    ]
  },
  "justify": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8bc1\u660e\u2026\u7684\u5408\u7406\u6027\uff0c\u8fa9\u89e3\uff1a to prove or show to be just, right, or reasonable"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "justification n. \uff08\u6b63\u5f53\u7684\uff09\u7406\u7531"
    ]
  },
  "disprove": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8bc1\u4f2a\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u4e3a\u5047\uff1a to prove to be false or wrong"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "imposing": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5b8f\u4f1f\u58ee\u4e3d\u7684\uff1a impressive in size, bearing, dignity, or grandeur"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "amalgamate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u5408\u5e76\uff0c\u6df7\u5408\uff1ato combine into a unified or integrated whole; unite"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "wry": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u626d\u66f2\u7684\uff1a abnormally twisted or bent to one side",
      "adj. \u575a\u6301\u9519\u8bef\u7684\uff1a stubborn in adherence to wrong opinion or principles"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pertain": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u6709\u5173\u8054\uff1a to have a relation or connection; relate"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "pertaining adj. \u6709\u5173\u7cfb\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "squeamish": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6076\u5fc3\u7684\uff0c\u6655\u8239\u7684\uff1a affected with nausea"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "abbreviate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u7f29\u5199\uff0c\u7f29\u77ed\uff1a to make briefer"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "bravura": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj/n. \u4f18\u79c0\u6f14\u6280\uff1a brilliant technique or style in performanceAt need one sees who his friend is. \u5904\u4e8e\u56f0\u5883\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\u8c01\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u670b\u53cb ."
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "behoove": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5bf9\u2026\u6709\u5229\u7684\uff1a to be necessary, proper or advantageous for"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "prospect": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u63a2\u67e5\uff0c\u52d8\u63a2\uff1a to go into or range over for purposes of discovery",
      "n. \u671f\u5f85\uff0c\u88ab\u671f\u671b\u7684\u67d0\u7269\uff1a the act or state of looking forward to some occurrence"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sentinel": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u54e8\u5175\uff0c\u770b\u5b88\uff1a a person or group that watches over someone or something"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "debacle": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6e83\u8d25\uff1a a complete failure; fiasco"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "precipitate": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5306\u5fd9\u7684\uff1a acting or done with excessive or careless speed",
      "vt. \u4fc3\u4f7f\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\uff1a to cause to happen, especially suddenly or prematurely"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "precipitation n. \u6025\u4fc3\uff1b\u6c89\u6dc0\uff1b\u964d\u6c34"
    ]
  },
  "ham-handed": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7b28\u624b\u7b28\u811a\u7684\uff1a lacking dexterity or grace"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "cynic": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6124\u4e16\u5ac9\u4fd7\u8005\uff1a a person who believes all people are motivated by selfishness."
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "cardinal": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e3b\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff1a of foremost importance; paramount"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "chameleon": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u53d8\u8272\u9f99\uff0c\u5584\u53d8\u7684\u4eba\uff1aa person who dexterously and expediently changes or adopts opinionsCalumnies are answered best with silence. \u6c89\u9ed8\u662f\u5bf9\u8bfd\u8c24\u7684\u6700\u6709\u529b\u7684\u56de\u51fb\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "resolute": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u575a\u5b9a\u7684\uff1a marked by firm determination"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "resolution n. \u575a\u5b9a\u7684\u51b3\u5fc3"
    ]
  },
  "noisome": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6709\u5bb3\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u6bd2\u7684\uff1a noxious, harmful",
      "adj. \u6076\u81ed\u7684\uff1a offensive to the senses and especially to the sense of smell",
      "adj. \u975e\u5e38\u4ee4\u4eba\u538c\u6076\u7684\uff1a highly obnoxious or objectionable"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dilettante": {
    "meaning": [
      "n./ adj. \u4e1a\u4f59\u7231\u597d\u8005\uff08\u5bf9\u827a\u672f\u6216\u77e5\u8bc6\u9886\u57df\u6d89\u730e\u6d45\u8584\u8005\uff09 / \u7f3a\u4e4f\u4e13\u4e1a\u6280\u672f\u7684\uff1a a person having a superficial interest in an art/ lacking or showing a lack of expert skill"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "glutton": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8d2a\u5403\u8005\uff1a a person who eats or consumes immoderate amounts of food and drink"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "gluttony n. \u66b4\u996e\u66b4\u98df"
    ]
  },
  "overwhelm": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6df9\u6ca1\uff1a to cover with or as if with a flood",
      "vt. \uff08\u611f\u60c5\u4e0a\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0a\uff09\u4f7f\u65e0\u6240\u9002\u4ece\uff0c\u4f7f\u96be\u4ee5\u627f\u53d7\uff1a to subject to incapacitating emotional or mental stress"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "overwhelming adj. \u52bf\u4e0d\u53ef\u6321\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u6297\u62d2\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "fawn": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u963f\u8c00\u5949\u627f\uff1a to seek favor or attention by flattery and obsequious behavior"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "fawning adj. \u963f\u8c00\u5949\u627f\u7684\uff0c\u8ba8\u597d\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "awe": {
    "meaning": [
      "n./v. \u656c\u754f\uff1a an emotion variously combining dread, veneration, and wonder that is inspired by authority or by the sacred or sublime"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "awesome adj. \u4ee4\u4eba\u656c\u754f\u7684All rivers run into sea.\u3000\u3000\u6d77\u7eb3\u767e\u5ddd\u3002 awe-inspiring adj. \u4ee4\u4eba\u656c\u754f\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "jocular": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u641e\u7b11\u7684\uff0c\u6b22\u4e50\u7684\uff1a characterized by joking, playful"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pliable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6613\u5f2f\u66f2\u7684\uff0c\u67d4\u8f6f\u7684\uff1a supple enough to bend freely or repeatedly without breaking",
      "adj. \u6613\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\uff0c\u6e29\u987a\u7684\uff1a easily influenced, persuaded, or swayed"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "erroneous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u9519\u8bef\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u7684\uff1a containing or characterized by error"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "counterpart": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u5730\u4f4d\u3001\u529f\u80fd\uff09\u5bf9\u7b49\u7684\u4eba\u6216\u7269\uff1a one having the same function or characteristics as another"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "endeavor": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u594b\u6597\uff1a a conscientious or concerted effort toward an end",
      "vt. \u52aa\u529b\u505a\u2026\uff0c\u62fc\u640f\uff1a to devote serious and sustained effort"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "arable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u9002\u5408\u8015\u79cd\u7684\uff1a fit for or used for the growing of cropsA poet is born, not made. \u8bd7\u4eba\u4e43\u5929\u6210\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "mania": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u70ed\u8877\uff0c\u72c2\u70ed\uff1a an excessively intense enthusiasm, interest, or desire; a craze"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "manic adj.\u75af\u72c2\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "serene": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5b89\u9759\u7684\uff1a free from disturbing noise or uproar",
      "adj. \u7a33\u91cd\u7684\uff0c\u9547\u9759\u7684\uff1a unaffected by disturbance; calm and unruffled"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "serenity n. \u5e73\u9759 the quality or state of being serene"
    ]
  },
  "raffish": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4f4e\u4fd7\u7684\uff1a marked by or suggestive of flashy vulgarity or crudeness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "qualify": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u9650\u5b9a\uff1a to reduce from a general to a particular or restricted form",
      "v. \u4f7f\u6709\u8d44\u683c\uff0c\u6709\u80fd\u529b\uff1a to make competent (as by training, skill, or ability) for a particular office or function"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "qualified"
    ]
  },
  "malevolent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6076\u610f\u7684\uff0c\u6076\u6bd2\u7684\uff1a having, showing, or arising from intense often vicious ill will, spite, or hatred"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "malevolence n. \u6076\u610f\uff0c\u6076\u6bd2"
    ]
  },
  "rapt": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u72c2\u559c\u7684\uff1a experiencing or marked by overwhelming usually pleasurable emotion",
      "adj. \u5168\u795e\u8d2f\u6ce8\u7684\uff1adeeply absorbed; engrossed"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "filibuster": {
    "meaning": [
      "n./v. \u62d6\u5ef6\u8bae\u4e8b\uff1a the use of obstructionist tactics, especially prolonged speechmaking, for the purpose of delaying legislative action"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "bulge": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u51f8\u8d77\uff1a a protuberant or swollen part or place",
      "n. \u6bd4\u8d5b\u4e2d\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u5730\u4f4d\uff1a the more favorable condition or position in a competition",
      "n. \u66b4\u6da8\uff0c\u7a81\u589e\uff0c\u5728\u6570\u76ee\u6216\u6570\u91cf\u4e0a\u7a81\u7136\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u4e34\u65f6\u6027\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff1a a sudden, usually temporary increase in number or quantity",
      "v. \u5145\u6ee1\uff1a to be copiously supplied"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "plentitude": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5927\u91cf\uff1a an ample amount or quantity; an abundance"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "etch": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u8680\u523b\uff1a to produce (as a pattern or design) on a hard material by eating into the material's surface (as by acid or laser beam)",
      "v. \u7559\u4e0b\u6df1\u523b\u5370\u8c61\uff0c\u94ed\u8bb0\uff1a to produce a vivid impression ofHe who makes no mistakes makes nothing.\u3000\u3000\u60f3\u4e0d\u72af\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u5c31\u4e00\u4e8b\u65e0\u6210\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "conviction": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6df1\u4fe1\uff0c\u786e\u4fe1\uff1athe state of being convinced",
      "n. \u8bc1\u660e\u6709\u7f6a\uff1astate of being found or proved guilty"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "convict v. \u5ba3\u5224\u6709\u7f6a"
    ]
  },
  "sand": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u78e8\u5149\uff1a to make smooth by friction"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "volatile": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u591a\u53d8\u7684\uff1a characterized by or subject to rapid or unexpected change"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "volatility n. \u6613\u53d8\u6027\uff0c\u6613\u6325\u53d1\u6027A poet is born, not made. \u8bd7\u4eba\u4e43\u5929\u6210\u3002"
    ]
  },
  "tinker": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u4e71\u4fee\uff0c\u4e71\u8c03\u6574\uff1a to handle thoughtlessly, ignorantly, or mischievously"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "malicious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6076\u610f\u7684\uff1a given to, marked by, or arising from malice; deliberately harmful"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "profundity": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6df1\u5965\uff0c\u6df1\u523b\uff1a something profound or abstruse"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "cosmopolitan": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6709\u4e16\u754c\u6027\u773c\u5149\u7684\uff0c\u5305\u5bb9\u7684\uff1a having worldwide rather than limited or provincial scope or bearing"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "cosmopolitism n. \u4e16\u754c\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u5929\u4e0b\u4e3b\u4e49"
    ]
  },
  "rend": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6495\u88c2\uff0c\u731b\u62c9\uff1a to tear or split apart or into pieces violently"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "preponderant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5360\u4f18\u52bf\u7684\uff0c\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff1a having superior weight, force, importance, or influence"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "preponderance n. \u4f18\u52bf\u5730\u4f4d"
    ]
  },
  "scrupulous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6b63\u76f4\u7684\uff1a guided by or in accordance with one's sense of right and wrong; principled",
      "adj. \u4e00\u4e1d\u4e0d\u82df\u7684\uff1a taking, showing, or involving great care and effort"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "subside": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u4e0b\u9677\uff0c\u4e0b\u6c89\uff0c\u51cf\u5f31\uff1a to tend downward"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "subsidence n. \u4e0b\u6c89"
    ]
  },
  "probe": {
    "meaning": [
      "v./n. \u6df1\u5165\u8c03\u67e5\uff1a a penetrating or critical investigation"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "trivial": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7410\u788e\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u8db3\u8f7b\u91cd\u7684\uff1a of little worth or importance"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "civility": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5f6c\u5f6c\u6709\u793c\uff1acourteous behavior; politeness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "chromatic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5f69\u8272\u7684\uff1a relating to colors or color"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "beleaguer": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5305\u56f4\uff0c\u56f4\u653b\uff1a to surround (as a fortified place) with armed forces for the purpose of capturing or preventing commerce and communication",
      "vt. \u4f7f\u56f0\u6270\uff0c\u4f7f\u70e6\u607c\uff0c\u4f7f\u6d88\u6c89\uff1a trouble, harass, beset"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "beleaguering adj. \u6270\u4eba\u7684An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening. \u4e00\u65e5\u4e4b\u8ba1\u5728\u4e8e\u6668\u3002"
    ]
  },
  "refute": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5426\u8ba4\uff1a to declare not to be true",
      "vt. \u8bc1\u660e\u4e3a\u5047\uff0c\u8bc1\u4f2a\uff1a to prove wrong by argument or evidence: show to be false or erroneous"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "refutable adj.\u53ef\u8fa9\u9a73\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "paucity": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5c11\u91cf\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\uff1a smallness of number; dearth"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "palpable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6478\u5f97\u5230\u7684\uff1a capable of being touched or felt",
      "adj. \u660e\u663e\u7684\uff0c\u6613\u89c9\u5bdf\u7684\uff1a easily perceived; obvious"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "bore": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4ee4\u4eba\u538c\u70e6\u7684\u4eba\u6216\u4e8b\u7269\uff1a one that causes boredom",
      "vt. \u4f7f\u538c\u5026\uff0c\u4f7f\u538c\u70e6\uff1a to make weary by being dull, repetitive, or tedious"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "boring adj. \u4ee4\u4eba\u538c\u70e6\u7684\uff1bboredom n. \u538c\u70e6\uff0c\u4e4f\u5473"
    ]
  },
  "drudgery": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u82e6\u5de5\uff1b\u5355\u8c03\u3001\u5351\u8d31\u6216\u65e0\u8da3\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff1a tedious, menial, or unpleasant work"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "exonerate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u514d\u9664\u8d23\u5907\uff1a to free from blame"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "patina": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5916\u8868\uff1a a superficial covering or exterior",
      "n. \uff08\u7531\u5185\u800c\u5916\u6563\u53d1\u7684\uff09\u6c1b\u56f4\uff0c\u6c14\u573a\uff1a an appearance or aura that is derived from association, habit, or established character"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "scoff": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5632\u7b11\uff1a to treat or address with derision: mock",
      "v. \u72fc\u541e\u864e\u54bd\uff1a to swallow or eat greedily"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "agility": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u8eab\u624b\uff09\u654f\u6377\uff1a ease and grace in physical activity"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "monologue": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u72ec\u767d\uff1aa dramatic sketch performed by one actor"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "quiescent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5e73\u9759\u7684\uff0c\u9759\u6b62\u7684\uff1a being quiet, still, or at rest; inactive"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "revoke": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u64a4\u56de\uff0c\u5ba3\u544a\u65e0\u6548\uff1a to annul by recalling or taking back"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "revocation n. \u64a4\u9500\uff0c\u5e9f\u9664recall (\u56de+\u53eb) \u53ec\u56de\uff0crevoke(\u8fd4\u56de\u53ec\u5524)\u53ec\u56de\uff0c\u64a4\u56de\uff0c\u5e9f\u9664\uff1b"
    ]
  },
  "dominant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8d77\u652f\u914d\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\uff1a commanding, controlling, or prevailing over all others",
      "adj. \uff08\u57fa\u56e0\uff09\u663e\u6027\u7684\uff1a of, relating to, or exerting ecological or genetic dominance"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "dominate v. \u5360\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u7edf\u6cbb\uff1bdominance n. \u4e3b\u5bfc\uff0c\u4e3b\u6d41\uff1b\uff08\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\uff09\u663e\u6027Grasp all, lose all. \u8d2a\u591a\u5fc5\u5931\u3002"
    ]
  },
  "valediction": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u544a\u522b\uff1a an act of bidding farewell",
      "n. \u544a\u522b\u8bcd\uff1a an address or statement of farewell or leave-taking"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "valedictory adj. \u544a\u522b\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "affectation": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u865a\u4f2a\uff0c\u505a\u4f5c\uff1a the act of taking on or displaying an attitude or mode of behavior not natural to oneself or not genuinely felt"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "embolden": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u9f13\u52b1\uff0c\u4f7f\u5927\u80c6\uff1a to instill with boldness or courage"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "mar": {
    "meaning": [
      "n.\u6c61\u70b9\uff0c\u574f\u70b9\uff1a something that spoils the appearance or completeness of a thing",
      "vt. \u7834\u574f\uff0c\u524a\u5f31\uff1a to impair the soundness, perfection, or integrity of; spoil"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "conditional": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6709\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\uff0c\u53d7\u5236\u7ea6\u7684\uff1a subject to, implying, or dependent upon a condition"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "swear": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u5492\u9a82\uff1a to use profane or obscene language: curse",
      "v. \u5ba3\u8a93\uff1a to promise or pledge with a solemn oath; vow"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "flush": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \uff08\u80a4\u8272\uff09\u5065\u5eb7\u7ea2\u6da6\u7684\uff1a having a healthy reddish skin tone",
      "adj. \u5bcc\u6709\u7684\uff1a having goods, property, or money in abundance",
      "adj. \u5927\u91cf\u7684\uff1a marked by abundance",
      "vi. \u51b2\u6d17\uff1a to pour liquid over or through in order to cleanseIn prosperity think of adversity. \u5c45\u5b89\u601d\u5371\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "subjugate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5f81\u670d\uff0c\u9547\u538b\uff1a to bring under control and governance as a subject",
      "vt. \u5265\u593a\u81ea\u7531\uff1a to make subservient"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "subjugation n. \u5f81\u670d"
    ]
  },
  "theatrical": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u505a\u4f5c\u7684\uff0c\u5938\u5f20\u7684\uff0c\u77eb\u63c9\u9020\u4f5c\u7684\uff1a marked by exaggerated self-display and unnatural behavior"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "burgeon": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u8fc5\u901f\u6210\u957f\u6269\u5927\uff0c\u84ec\u52c3\u53d1\u5c55\uff1a to grow and expand rapidly; flourish"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "observant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8b66\u60d5\u7684\uff0c\u8b66\u89c9\u7684\uff1a paying close attention usually for the purpose of anticipating approaching danger or opportunity",
      "adj. \u4e25\u683c\u9075\u5b88\uff08\u89c4\u7ae0\u3001\u5236\u5ea6\u6216\u539f\u5219\uff09\u7684\uff1a diligent in observing a law, custom, duty, or principle"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "observance n. \u9075\u5b88\uff08\u89c4\u5b9a\uff09"
    ]
  },
  "glide": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u901a\u8fc7\uff1a to move or proceedsmoothly, continuously, and effortlessly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "discretion": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8c28\u614e\uff1a the quality of being discreet; circumspection",
      "n. \u81ea\u5236\uff0c\u8282\u5236\uff1a the checking of one's true feelings and impulses when dealing with others"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "indiscretion n. \u4e0d\u8c28\u614e\uff0c\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u793e\u4f1a\u9053\u5fb7\u89c4\u8303\uff1a an act at variance with the accepted morality of a society"
    ]
  },
  "incendiary": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u717d\u52a8\u8005\uff1a a person who stirs up public feelings especially of discontent",
      "adj. \u717d\u52a8\u6027\u7684\uff1a tending to inflameMisfortunes never come alone.\u3000\u3000\u7978\u4e0d\u5355\u884c\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "regimen": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\uff09\u7edf\u6cbb\uff1a lawful control over the affairs of a political unit (as a nation)"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "agitate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u717d\u52a8\uff0c\u6fc0\u8d77\uff1a to attempt to arouse public feeling",
      "v. \u4f7f\u4e0d\u5b89\uff1a to excite and often trouble the mind or feelings of : disturb"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "wit": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u673a\u667a\uff0c\u667a\u6167\uff1a the natural ability to perceive and understand",
      "n. \u667a\u8005\uff0c\u6709\u667a\u6167\u7684\u4eba\uff1a a person of exceptional intelligence"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "witty adj. \u6709\u667a\u6167\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "appall": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u60ca\u6050\uff1ato overcome with consternation, shock, or dismay"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ceremonious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8bb2\u7a76\u793c\u8282\u7684\uff0c\u5e84\u91cd\u7684\uff1a marked by or showing careful attention to set forms and details"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "vague": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8868\u8fbe\u4e0d\u6e05\u7684\uff1a not clearly expressed",
      "adj. \u8f6e\u5ed3\u4e0d\u6e05\u6670\u7684\uff1a lacking definite shape, form, or character"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "imperturbable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj.\u6c89\u7740\u51b7\u9759\u7684\uff0c\u6de1\u5b9a\u7684\uff1a marked by extreme calm, impassivity, and steadiness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "apprise": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u901a\u77e5\uff0c\u544a\u77e5\uff1ato give notice to; inform"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "attune": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u534f\u8c03\uff0c\u4f7f\u548c\u8c10\uff1a to bring into harmony"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "attunement n. \u8c03\u97f3\uff0c\u534f\u8c03"
    ]
  },
  "aspect": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5916\u8868\uff0c\u5bb9\u8c8c\uff1aappearance to the eye or mind"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "stitch": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7a81\u7136\u5267\u75db\uff1a a sharp unpleasant sensation usually felt in some specific part of the body"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "tantrum": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u52c3\u7136\u5927\u6012\uff0c\u53d1\u813e\u6c14\uff1a a fit of bad temper\uff0c\u6c14\u5f97\u7528\u624b\u5f39\u9f13\uff0c\u53d1\u813e\u6c14\u65f6\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e71\u5f39\u7434"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "skittish": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u60ca\u5413\u7684\uff0c\u80c6\u5c0f\u7684\uff1a easily frightened",
      "adj. \u5bb9\u6613\u6fc0\u52a8\u7684\uff1a easily excited by nature",
      "adj. \u5584\u53d8\u7684\uff0c\u591a\u53d8\u7684\uff1a likely to change frequently, suddenly, or unexpectedly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "quibble": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u5439\u6bdb\u6c42\u75b5\uff1a to find fault or criticize for petty reasons; cavil",
      "n. \u7275\u5f3a\u4e4b\u8bcd\uff1a\u5fae\u4e0d\u8db3\u9053\u7684\u5dee\u522b\u6216\u4e0d\u5207\u4e2d\u8981\u70b9\u7684\u5f02\u8bae\uff0c\u5c0f\u53cd\u5bf9\uff1a a minor objection or criticism"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "evoke": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5524\u8d77\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\uff1a to call forth or up\uff0crevoke(\u8fd4\u56de\u53ec\u5524)\u53ec\u56de\uff0c\u64a4\u56de\uff0c\u5e9f\u9664"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "stature": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9ad8\u5ea6\uff0c\u8eab\u9ad8\uff1a natural height (as of a person) in an upright position",
      "n. \u624d\u5e72\uff0c\u6c34\u5e73\uff1a quality or status gained by growth, development, or achievement"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "solder": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u8054\u5408\uff1a to join or unite"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "verdant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \uff08\u56e0\u957f\u6ee1\u690d\u7269\u800c\uff09\u7fe0\u7eff\u7684\uff0c\u90c1\u90c1\u8471\u8471\u7684\uff1a green with vegetation; covered with green growth"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "awash": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u88ab\u6df9\u6ca1\u7684\uff1a containing, covered with, or thoroughly penetrated by water",
      "adj. \uff08\u5982\u6d2a\u6c34\u822c\uff09\u6cdb\u6ee5\u7684\uff1a filled, covered, or completely overrun as if by a flood"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "nostalgia": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u601d\u4e61\u4e4b\u60c5\uff1a the state of being homesick",
      "n. \u6000\u65e7\uff0c\u6000\u5ff5\uff1a a wistful or excessively sentimental yearning for return to or of some past period or irrecoverable condition"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "nostalgic adj. \u6000\u65e7\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "reprove": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6e29\u548c\u5730\u8d23\u5907\uff0c\u8b66\u544a\uff1a to scold or correct usually gently or with kindly intent",
      "vt. \u4e0d\u6b23\u8d4f\uff0c\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\uff1a to hold an unfavorable opinion of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "assert": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u65ad\u8a00\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u5730\u8bf4\u51fa\uff1ato state or declare positively and often forcefully or aggressively"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "indemnity": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u635f\u5bb3\u3001\u4f24\u5bb3\u7b49\u7684\uff09\u4fdd\u9669\u8865\u507f\uff1a compensation for damage, loss, or injury suffered"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "gauche": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7b28\u62d9\u7684\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u793e\u4ea4\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\uff1a lacking social experience or grace"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "gaucheness n. \u7b28\u62d9"
    ]
  },
  "propitious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5409\u7965\u7684\uff1a favorably disposed: pointing toward a happy outcome"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "incorrigible": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u53ef\u6551\u836f\u7684\uff0c\u79ef\u4e60\u96be\u6539\u7684\uff1a incapable of being corrected or amended",
      "adj. \u65e0\u6cd5\u7ba1\u5236\u7684\uff1a difficult or impossible to control or manage"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "mournful": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u60b2\u4f24\u7684\uff1a feeling or expressing sorrow or grief"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "mournfulness n. \u60b2\u4f24"
    ]
  },
  "patriot": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7231\u56fd\u8005\uff1a one who loves his or her country and supports its authority and interests"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "patriotism n. \u7231\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49"
    ]
  },
  "ruminate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6c89\u601d\uff1a to go over in the mind repeatedly and often casually or slowly"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "ruminative adj. \u6c89\u601d\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "indispensable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\uff1a impossible to do without"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "puerile": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5e7c\u7a1a\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u6210\u719f\u7684\uff1a immature; lacking in adult experience or maturityThe more a man learns ,the more he knows his ignorance. \u5b66\u7136\u540e\u77e5\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "remonstrance": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6297\u8bae\uff0c\u62b1\u6028\uff1a an expression of protest, complaint, or reproof, especially a formal statement of grievances"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "lavish": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5962\u4f88\u5927\u91cf\u7684\uff1a characterized by or produced with extravagance and profusion",
      "v. \u6325\u970d\uff0c\u6d6a\u8d39\uff1a to give readily and in large quantities; to use up carelessly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "stride": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u8fc8\u5927\u6b65\u8d70\uff1a to move with or as if with long steps\uff0c\u62fd ride \u5f88\u62fd\u7684\u6837\u5b50\u5411\u524dride\uff0c\u8dbe\u9ad8\u6c14\u626c\u8fc8\u7740\u5927\u6b65\uff1b"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "surrogate": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u66ff\u4ee3\u54c1\uff1a one that takes the place of another\uff0cprorogate \u4f11\u4f1a\uff0csubrogate \u53d6\u4ee3\uff0c\u63a5\u66ff\uff0csurrogate \u4ee3\u66ff"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "prerequisite": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5148\u51b3\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u524d\u63d0\uff1a something that is necessary to an end or to the carrying out of a function"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ken": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u89c6\u91ce\u8303\u56f4\uff1a the range of vision",
      "vt. \u77e5\u9053\u3001\u4e86\u89e3\uff08\u4eba\u6216\u7269\uff09\uff1a to know (a person or thing)"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "forthright": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u76f4\u7387\u7684\uff0c\u8bf4\u8bdd\u7387\u771f\u7684\uff1a free in expressing one's true feelings and opinions",
      "adj. \u76f4\u63a5\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ed5\u5f2f\u5b50\u7684\uff1a free from ambiguity or evasiveness: going straight to the point"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "allude": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u95f4\u63a5\u63d0\u5230\uff1a to convey an idea indirectlyplot)\uff0cdelude\uff08\u6b3a\u9a97 deceive, trick\uff09\uff0celude\uff08\u8eb2\u907f escape the perception, understanding\uff09\uff0cinterlude \u4e24\u6bb5\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0cprelude \u524d\u594f\uff0cpostlude \u7ec8\u66f2"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "deplore": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u54c0\u60bc\uff1a to feel or express sorrow for"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "addict": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u6c89\u6eba\uff0c\u4e0a\u763e\uff1a to devote or surrender (oneself) to something habitually or obsessively",
      "n. \u5bf9\u67d0\u4e8b\u4e0a\u763e\u7684\u4eba\uff1a a person with a strong and habitual liking for something\uff0cmaledict \u8bc5\u5492\uff0cpredict\u9884\u8a00\uff0cvaledict \u544a\u522b\uff0cverdict\u5b9a\u8bba"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "practitioner": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u804c\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\uff1a one who practices a profession"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pernicious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6709\u5bb3\u7684\uff1a highly injurious or destructive"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "deify": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u628a\u2026\u5f53\u4f5c\u795e\u6765\u5d07\u62dc\uff1a to offer honor or respect to (someone) as a divine power",
      "v. \u8fc7\u5206\u559c\u7231\uff1a to love or admire too much",
      "v. \u5c0a\u656c\u5c0a\u5d07\uff1a to assign a high status or value to"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "deification n. \u5d07\u62dc"
    ]
  },
  "precipitation": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6c89\u79ef\u7269\uff0c\u5c24\u6307\u964d\u6c34\uff1a something precipitated as a deposit on the earth of hail, mist, rain, sleet, or snow",
      "n. \u4ed3\u4fc3\uff1a excited and often showy or disorderly speed"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "camaraderie": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u53cb\u60c5\uff1a a spirit of friendly good-fellowship"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "nirvana": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5f7b\u5e95\u653e\u677e\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff1a a state of being disregardful or unconscious of one's surroundings, concerns, or obligations",
      "n. \u5929\u5802\uff0c\u6781\u4e50\u4e16\u754c\uff1a an often imaginary place or state of utter perfection and happiness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "project": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8ba1\u5212\uff1a a specific plan or design",
      "vi. \u51f8\u51fa\uff1a to extend outward beyond a usual point",
      "vt. \u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u9884\u8ba1\uff1a to calculate, estimate, or predict (something in the future), based on present data or trends"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "projected adj. \u8ba1\u5212\u7684\uff1bprojection n. \u51f8\u8d77\u7269\uff1b\u6295\u5f71"
    ]
  },
  "soak": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u2026\u6e7f\u900f\uff1a to make thoroughly wet or saturated by or as if by placing in liquid"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "petty": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7ec6\u5fae\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff1a of small importance; trivial"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "unexceptionable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u61c8\u53ef\u51fb\u7684\uff1a not open to objection or criticism, beyond reproach"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "nautical": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u822a\u6d77\u7684\uff1a of, relating to, or characteristic of ships, shipping, sailors, or navigation on a body of water"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sprawl": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6742\u4e71\u65e0\u5e8f\u5730\u53d1\u5c55\uff1a to grow, develop, or spread irregularly and without apparent design or plan"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "sprawling adj. \u8513\u5ef6\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u4f38\u5c55\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "gild": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \uff08\u5e26\u6b3a\u9a97\u6027\u5730\uff09\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u6da6\u8272\uff1a to give an often deceptively attractive or improved appearance to"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ream": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u6012\u65a5\uff0c\u8bad\u65a5\uff1ato criticize (someone) severely or angrily especially for personal failings"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "merited": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5e94\u5f97\u7684\uff0c\u7406\u6240\u5f53\u7136\u7684\uff1a being what is called for by accepted standards of right and wrong"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "content": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u4f7f\u6ee1\u8db3\uff1a to appease the desires of",
      "n. \u4e3b\u9898\uff1a a major object of interest or concern (as in a discussion or artistic composition)",
      "n. \u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5185\u6db5\uff1a the idea that is conveyed or intended to be conveyed to the mind by language, symbol, or action"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "contented adj. \u6ee1\u8db3\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "jettison": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4e22\u5f03\uff0c\u6295\u5f03\uff1ato cast overboard or off"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "abut": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u90bb\u63a5\uff0c\u6bd7\u90bb\uff1a to touch at one end or side; lie adjacent"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "kindle": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u70b9\u71c3\uff1a to build or fuel (a fire); to set fire to; ignite"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "animate": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6d3b\u7684\uff1ahaving or showing life",
      "adj. \u6709\u6d3b\u529b\u7684\uff1ahaving much high-spirited energy and movement",
      "v. \u4f7f\u6709\u6d3b\u529b\uff0c\u652f\u6301\uff1ato give spirit and support to",
      "v. \u4f7f\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u9a71\u4f7f\uff1ato move to action",
      "v. \u4f7f\u6d3b\u7075\u6d3b\u73b0\uff0c\u4f7f\u6829\u6829\u5982\u751f\uff1ato make or design in such a way as to create apparently spontaneous lifelike movement"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "animation \u751f\u547d\u529b\uff0c\u6d3b\u529b\uff1athe quality or condition of being alive, active, spirited, or vigorous."
    ]
  },
  "abysmal": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6781\u4f4e\u7684\u6216\u6781\u53ef\u601c\u7684\uff1a immeasurably low or wretched",
      "adj. \uff08\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff09\u5f88\u6df1\u7684\u3001\u6781\u7aef\u7684\uff1a immeasurably great"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pundit": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6743\u5a01\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u4e13\u5bb6\uff1a a person who gives opinions in an authoritative manner usually through the mass media"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "protuberant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u9686\u8d77\u7684\uff0c\u51f8\u51fa\u7684\uff1a thrusting out from a surrounding or adjacent surface often as a rounded mass"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "protuberance \u9686\u8d77"
    ]
  },
  "fitful": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u89c4\u5f8b\u7684\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5468\u671f\u7684\uff1a having an erratic or intermittent character"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "aggrieve": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u82e6\u607c,\u60b2\u75db\uff1a to give pain or trouble to, distress"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "aggrieved adj. \u82e6\u607c\u7684\uff0c\u6028\u5ff5\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "secrete": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u9690\u85cf\uff1a to conceal in a hiding place; cache",
      "vt. \u5206\u6ccc\uff1a to generate and separate (a substance) from cells or bodily fluids"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "admonish": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u5efa\u8bae\uff1a to give advice to",
      "v. \u8d23\u5907\uff1a to reprove gently but earnestly."
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "admonishment n. \u8d23\u5907"
    ]
  },
  "ubiquitous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u6240\u4e0d\u5728\u7684\uff0c\u666e\u901a\u7684\uff1a being everywhere at the same time; often observed or encountered"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "humdrum": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5343\u7bc7\u4e00\u5f8b\uff0c\u5355\u8c03\uff1a a tedious lack of variety",
      "adj. \u65e0\u804a\u7684\uff0c\u4e4f\u5473\u7684\uff1a lacking variety or excitement"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "unassailable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u53ef\u4e89\u8fa9\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5426\u8ba4\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u4eb5\u6e0e\u7684\uff1a not to be violated, criticized, or tampered with"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "mingle": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u53c2\u52a0\u793e\u4ea4\u6d3b\u52a8\uff1a to take part in social activities",
      "vt. \u6df7\u5408\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\uff1a to mix so that the components become united"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "rift": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u79bb\u95f4\uff1a a break in friendly relations",
      "vt. \u4f7f\u5f00\u88c2\uff1a to cause to split open or breakThere is nothing worse than apathy. \u54c0\u83ab\u5927\u4e8e\u5fc3\u6b7b\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "raspy": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u58f0\u97f3\u523a\u8033\u7684\uff1a harsh and dry in sound",
      "adj. \u5bb9\u6613\u751f\u6c14\u7684\uff1a easily irritated or annoyed"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "commingle": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u5145\u5206\u6df7\u5408\uff1ato blend thoroughly into a harmonious whole"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "visionary": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7a7a\u60f3\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u5207\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\uff1a having or marked by a tendency to be guided more by ideals than by reality",
      "adj. \u5e7b\u89c9\u7684\uff1a not real and existing only in the imagination",
      "adj. \u6709\u8fdc\u89c1\u7684\uff1a having or marked by foresight and imagination"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "moratorium": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5ef6\u671f\uff0c\u6682\u7f13\u65bd\u884c\uff1a a suspension of activity"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "repudiate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5426\u8ba4\uff1a to declare not to be true",
      "vt. \u62d2\u7edd\u63a5\u53d7\uff1a to show unwillingness to accept, do, engage in, or agree to"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "repudiation n. \u62d2\u7edd\uff0c\u5426\u8ba4"
    ]
  },
  "ration": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5b9a\u989d\u4f9b\u5e94\u91cf\uff0c\u914d\u7ed9\u91cf\uff1a an amount allotted or made available especially from a limited supply",
      "vt. \u6309\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5206\u914d\uff1a to give as a share or portion"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "rapport": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u548c\u7766\uff0c\u53cb\u597d\uff1a a friendly relationship marked by ready communication and mutual understanding"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "illusory": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5e7b\u89c9\u7684\uff0c\u865a\u5e7b\u7684\uff1a produced by, based on, or having the nature of an illusion"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "illusion n. \u5e7b\u89c9"
    ]
  },
  "evasive": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u96be\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\u3001\u6355\u6349\u3001\u5206\u79bb\u7684\uff1b\u542b\u7cca\u5176\u8bcd\u7684\uff1a hard to find, capture, or isolate; equivocal"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "vagary": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e0d\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u6216\u884c\u4e3a\uff1a an erratic, unpredictable, or extravagant manifestation, action, or notion"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dogma": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6559\u6761\uff0c\u4fe1\u6761\uff1a a doctrine or body of doctrines concerning faith or morals formally stated and authoritatively proclaimed by a church"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "dogmatic \u72ec\u65ad\u7684\uff0c\u6b66\u65ad\u7684\uff1a characterized by an authoritative, arrogant assertion of unproved principles"
    ]
  },
  "canard": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8c23\u4f20\uff0c\u8bef\u4f20\uff1a an unfounded or false, deliberately misleading story."
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "committed": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5fe0\u8bda\u7684\uff1a loyal to a belief, organization, or group, and willing to work hard for it"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "noncommittal adj. \u4e0d\u660e\u786e\u7684\uff1agiving no clear indication of attitude or feeling"
    ]
  },
  "captivate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5438\u5f15\uff1a to attract and hold by charm, beauty, or excellence"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "euphonious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u60a6\u8033\u7684\uff1a pleasing or agreeable to the ear"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "argot": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9690\u8bed\uff0c\u9ed1\u8bdd\uff0c\u884c\u8bdd\uff1aa specialized vocabulary or set of idioms used by a particular group"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "beneficent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4ec1\u6148\u7684\uff0c\u597d\u6148\u5584\u7684\uff1a characterized by or performing acts of kindness or charity",
      "adj. \uff08\u5bf9\u4e2a\u4eba\u6216\u793e\u4f1a\uff09\u6709\u76ca\u7684\uff1a promoting or contributing to personal or social well-being"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "beneficently adv. \u4ec1\u6148\u5730"
    ]
  },
  "unkempt": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u51cc\u4e71\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u5e8f\u7684\uff1a lacking in order, neatness, and often cleanliness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "understate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4fdd\u5b88\u9648\u8ff0\uff1a to state or present with restraint especially for effect"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "understated adj. \u6734\u7d20\u7684\uff1a avoiding obvious emphasis or embellishment"
    ]
  },
  "pedagogical": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6559\u5b66\u7684\uff0c\u6559\u5e08\u7684\uff1a of, relating to, or befitting a teacher or education"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "coronation": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u52a0\u5195\uff0c\u52a0\u5195\u793c\uff1athe act or ceremony of crowning a sovereign or the sovereign's consort"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "coronate v. \u52a0\u5195"
    ]
  },
  "sober": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e25\u8083\u7684\uff1a marked by seriousness, gravity, or solemnity of conduct or character",
      "adj. \u8282\u5236\u7684\uff1a given to or marked by restraint in the satisfaction of one's appetites",
      "adj. \u6709\u7406\u6709\u636e\u7684\uff1a based on sound reasoning or information"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dormant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u9759\u6b62\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\uff1a in a state of rest or inactivity; inoperative; in abeyance",
      "adj. \uff08\u52a8\u7269\uff09\u51ac\u7720\u7684\uff1a having biological activity suspended"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "dormancy n. \u4e0d\u6d3b\u8dc3\uff1b\u51ac\u7720"
    ]
  },
  "advocate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u652f\u6301\uff0c\u63d0\u5021\uff1a to speak, plead, or argue in favor of; support\uff0cequivocate \u8bf4\u6a21\u68f1\u4e24\u53ef\u7684\u8bdd, \u652f\u543e\uff0cevocation \u5524\u51fa, \u5524\u8d77, \u62db\u9b42\uff0cinvocation \u7948\u7977, \u7b26\u5492\uff0cprovocation \u6fc0\u6012, \u523a\u6fc0, \u6311\u8845\uff0crevocation \u64a4\u56de\uff0cvocal \u58f0\u97f3\u7684"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "rebuff": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4e25\u8bcd\u62d2\u7edd\uff1a to reject or criticize sharply"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "cognizant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u77e5\u9053\u7684\uff0c\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u7684\uff1afully informed; conscious; aware"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "incognizance n. \u4e0d\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u77e5\u8bc6"
    ]
  },
  "sprightly": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6d3b\u6cfc\u7684\uff0c\u5145\u6ee1\u6d3b\u529b\u7684\uff1a full of spirit and vitality"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "inalienable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj.\u4e0d\u53ef\u5265\u593a\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8ba9\u4e0e\u7684\uff1a cannot be transferred to another or others\uff0c\u8f6c\u8ba9\uff1b"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "disconcert": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u4e0d\u5b89\uff1a to disturb the composure of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "unimpeachable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u53ef\u7f6e\u7591\u7684\uff1a beyond doubt; unquestionable"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "hone": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u78e8\u5feb\uff1a to sharpen or smooth with a whetstone"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "zesty": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u523a\u6fc0\u7684\uff0c\u5f00\u80c3\u7684\uff1a appealingly piquant or lively"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "concrete": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5b9e\u4f53\u7684\uff0c\u5b9e\u5728\u7684\uff1a relating to or composed of matter",
      "adj. \u4e8b\u5b9e\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u7684\uff1a existing in fact and not merely as a possibility"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "acquiesce": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u52c9\u5f3a\u540c\u610f\uff1b\u9ed8\u8bb8\uff1a to accept, comply, or submit tacitly or passively"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "abhor": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6df1\u6076\u75db\u7edd\uff0c\u6781\u5ea6\u538c\u6076\uff1a to regard with extreme repugnance"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "maudlin": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8fc7\u4e8e\u611f\u4f24\u7684\uff1a effusively or tearfully sentimental"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "insensitive": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7f3a\u4e4f\u673a\u667a\u5706\u6ed1\u7684\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u793e\u4ea4\u6280\u5de7\u7684\uff1a lacking tact",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u654f\u611f\u7684\uff0c\u9ebb\u6728\u7684\uff1a not responsive or susceptible"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ad-lib": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5373\u5174\u7684\uff1a made or done without previous thought or preparation"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "authentic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u771f\u5b9e\u7684\uff0c\u975e\u4eff\u9020\u7684\uff1a being exactly as appears or as claimed",
      "adj. \u51c6\u786e\u7684\uff0c\u76f8\u7b26\u5408\u7684\uff1a following an original exactly"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "authenticity n. \u771f\u5b9e\uff0c\u771f\u5b9e\u6027"
    ]
  },
  "mulish": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u56fa\u6267\u7684\uff1a unreasonably and inflexibly obstinate"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "mulishly adv. \u56fa\u6267\u5730"
    ]
  },
  "peer": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u540c\u7b49\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u540c\u8f88\uff1a a person who has equal standing with others",
      "v. \u597d\u5947\u5730\u51dd\u89c6\uff1a to look narrowly or curiously;"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "peerless adj. \u65e0\u4e0e\u4f26\u6bd4\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6bd4\u62df\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "flit": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u5feb\u901f\u6216\u7a81\u7136\u5730\u7ecf\u8fc7\uff1ato pass quickly or abruptly from one place or condition to another"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "comply": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u9075\u4ece\uff1ato conform, submit, or adapt (as to a regulation or to another's wishes) as required or requested"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "abstemious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \uff08\u5403\u559d\u7b49\uff09\u6709\u8282\u5236\u7684\uff0c\u8282\u4fed\u7684\uff1a marked by restraint especially in the consumption of food or alcohol, sparring"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "intelligible": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u53ef\u7406\u89e3\u7684\uff1a capable of being understood"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "intelligibility n. \u53ef\u7406\u89e3\u6027"
    ]
  },
  "brittle": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6613\u788e\u7684\uff0c\u8106\u5f31\u7684\uff0c\u6613\u574f\u7684\uff1a easily broken, cracked, or snapped",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u70ed\u5fc3\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u771f\u5fc3\u7684\uff1a lacking in friendliness or warmth of feeling"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "profusion": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\uff1a the state of being profuse; abundance",
      "n. \u6325\u970d\uff0c\u6d6a\u8d39\uff1a the quality or fact of being free or wasteful in the expenditure of money"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "profuse \u4e30\u5bcc\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "skirt": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u754c\u9650\uff0c\u8fb9\u754c\uff1a the line or relatively narrow space that marks the outer limit of something",
      "vt. \u7ed5\u884c\uff0c\u907f\u5f00\uff1a to go around or keep away from in order to avoid danger or discovery"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "disabuse": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u6253\u6d88\u9519\u8bef\u5ff5\u5934\uff0c\u7ea0\u6b63\uff1ato free from error, fallacy, or misconception"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "outmoded": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\uff0c\u5e9f\u5f03\u7684\uff1a no longer acceptable, current, or usable"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "repartee": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u673a\u667a\u7684\u56de\u7b54\uff1a a quick witty response",
      "n. \u6253\u8da3\uff0c\u5584\u610f\u7684\u73a9\u7b11\uff1a good-natured teasing or exchanging of clever remarks\uff0c\u56de\u590d\u7684\u53f0\u8bcd\u5f88\u673a\u7075The word once spoken can never be realled. \u4e00\u8a00\u65e2\u51fa\uff0c\u9a77\u9a6c\u96be\u8ffd\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "corrosive": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8150\u8680\u6027\u7684\uff1a tending to destroy slowly by chemical action",
      "adj. \u8bbd\u523a\u6027\u7684\uff1a bitingly sarcastic"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "corrosion n. \u4fb5\u8680"
    ]
  },
  "replicate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u590d\u5236\uff0c\u590d\u523b\uff1a to make an exact likeness of",
      "vt. \u91cd\u590d\uff0c\u53cd\u590d\uff1a to make or do again"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "replicable adj. \u53ef\u590d\u5236\u7684\uff0c\u80fd\u590d\u73b0\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "applicable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u53ef\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u884c\u7684\uff1a capable of being put to use or account",
      "adj. \u76f8\u5173\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u5173\u7684\uff1a having to do with the matter at hand",
      "adj. \u5408\u9002\u7684\uff0c\u6070\u5f53\u7684\uff1a meeting the requirements of a purpose or situation"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "obeisance": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u656c\u793c\uff0c\u5c0a\u91cd\uff1a a movement of the body made in token of respect or submission"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "obeisant \u606d\u656c\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "plausible": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u770b\u4f3c\u6709\u7406\u7684\uff1a superficially fair, reasonable, or valuable but often specious"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "plausibility n. \u770b\u4f3c\u6709\u7406"
    ]
  },
  "rage": {
    "meaning": [
      "n./v. \u66b4\u6012\uff1a violent and uncontrolled anger"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "chivalrous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6709\u9a91\u58eb\u98ce\u5ea6\u7684\uff0c\uff08\u5c24\u6307\u5bf9\u5973\u6027\uff09\u5f6c\u5f6c\u6709\u793c\u7684\uff1a marked by gracious courtesy and high-minded consideration(especially to women)"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "chivalry n. \u9a91\u58eb\u98ce\u5ea6"
    ]
  },
  "molt": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u8131\uff08\u7fbd\u3001\u76ae\u7b49\uff09\uff1a to shed hair, feathers, shell, horns, or an outer layer periodically"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "nebulous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6a21\u7cca\u7684\uff1a indistinct, vague"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "nebula n. \u661f\u4e91"
    ]
  },
  "ingenious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u806a\u660e\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u521b\u9020\u624d\u80fd\u7684\uff1a marked by originality, resourcefulness, and cleverness in conception or execution"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "proscribe": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u7981\u6b62\uff0c\u6392\u65a5\uff1a to prohibit; forbid"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pout": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \uff08\u7279\u522b\u662f\u6485\u5634\uff09\u8868\u793a\u4e0d\u60a6\uff1a to show displeasure, especially by thrusting out the lips or wearing a sullen expression"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "hew": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u9075\u5b88\uff1a confirm, adhere, to hold to something firmly as if by adhesion",
      "v. \u652f\u6301\uff1a to give steadfast support to"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "panoramic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5168\u666f\u7684\uff1a of an unobstructed or complete view of an area in every direction"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "palatial": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5bab\u6bbf\u822c\u5962\u534e\u7684\uff1a of the nature of a palace, as in spaciousness or ornateness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "condone": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5bbd\u6055\uff0c\u5ffd\u89c6\uff1ato overlook, forgive, or disregard (an offense) without protest or censure."
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "convex": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u51f8\u8d77\u7684\uff1a having a surface or boundary that curves or bulges outward, as the exterior of a sphere"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "mollify": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5e73\u606f\u629a\u6170\uff0c\u7f13\u548c\uff1a to calm in temper or feeling"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "mollification n. \u5b89\u629a"
    ]
  },
  "exhaust": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8017\u5c3d\uff1a to consume entirely, : to make complete use of",
      "vt. \u4f7f\u7b4b\u75b2\u529b\u5c3d\uff1a to wear out completely"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "exhaustive adj. \u5f7b\u5e95\u7684\uff0c\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\uff0c\u8be6\u5c3d\u7684\uff1atesting all possibilities; thorough\uff1bcomplete"
    ]
  },
  "batch": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e00\u6279\u6b21\u7684\u91cf\uff1a a number of things considered as a unit",
      "n. \u4e00\u5c0f\u7fa4\u4eba\uff1a a usually small number of persons considered as a unit"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "evanescent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u9010\u6e10\u6d88\u5931\u7684\uff0c\u77ed\u6682\u7684\uff1a tending to vanish like vapor"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "discrete": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u79bb\u6563\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\uff1aconstituting a separate entity"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "epigram": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u673a\u667a\u7684\u77ed\u8bd7\uff0c\u8b66\u53e5\uff1a a short, witty poem expressing a single thought or observation"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "apocalyptic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u9884\u8a00\u7684\uff0c\u542f\u793a\u7684\uff1aof a revelatory or prophetic nature",
      "adj. \u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u8f6c\u6298\u70b9\u7684 of, relating to, or being a major turning point",
      "adj. \u5938\u5927\u7684 wildly unrestrained : grandiose\uff0c\u5ba3\u626c\u4e16\u754c\u672b\u65e5\u8feb\u8fd1\u548c\u6b63\u4e49\u8005\u5f97\u62ef\u6551\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff1bapo + collapse \u5d29\u6e83\uff0c\u5927\u707e\u96be"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "choleric": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6613\u6012\u7684\uff0c\u66b4\u8e81\u7684\uff1aeasily angered; bad-tempered.",
      "adj. \u751f\u6c14\u7684\uff1afeeling or showing anger: angry, irate"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "choler n. \u6613\u6012\uff1aready disposition to irritation : irascibility also : anger"
    ]
  },
  "paradise": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5929\u5802\uff0c\u6781\u4e50\u4e16\u754c\uff1a an often imaginary place or state of utter perfection and happiness",
      "n. \u5feb\u4e50\uff0c\u72c2\u559c\uff1a a state of overwhelming usually pleasurable emotion"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "notoriety": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u5c24\u6307\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e11\u95fb\u800c\u51fa\u540d\u7684\uff09\u540d\u4eba\uff1a a person who is widely known and usually much talked about, especially for something bad; a notorious person",
      "n. \u574f\u540d\u58f0\uff1a the quality or condition of being notorious; ill fame"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "tender": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6b63\u5f0f\u63d0\u51fa\uff1a to offer formally",
      "adj. \u8003\u8651\u5468\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u5173\u5fc3\u540c\u60c5\u7684\uff1a having or marked by sympathy and consideration for others\uff0c\u5ae9\uff0c\u8f6f\uff0c\u6e29\u67d4\uff0c\u5fae\u5999\u7684(\u56e0\u4e3a\u9700\u8981\u7167\u6599)\uff0c\u4f38\u51fa\u7684\u5b57\u6839\u4e0e\u503e\u5411\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8eextend \u63d0\u4f9b\uff0c\u7ed9\u4e88\uff0c\u7533\u8bf7\u7559\u5b66\u65f6\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u6821\u7ed9\u4f60extend \u4e86\u4e00\u4e2aoffer"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pique": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u6124\u6012\uff1a to arouse anger or resentment in",
      "vt. \u6fc0\u8d77\uff0c\u523a\u6fc0\uff1a to excite or arouse especially by a provocation, challenge, or rebuff"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "deplorable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u53ef\u9119\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u803b\u7684\uff1a worthy of severe condemnation or reproach",
      "adj. \u60b2\u60e8\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u60b2\u7684\uff1a of a kind to cause great distress"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "descend": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u4e0b\u964d\uff1a to lead or extend downward",
      "v. \u4e16\u4ee3\u76f8\u4f20\uff1a to originate or come from an ancestral stock or source, to pass by inheritance"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "doctrinaire": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6559\u6761\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\uff0c\u7167\u672c\u5ba3\u79d1\u7684\uff1a given to or marked by the forceful expression of strongly held opinions"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "requisite": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5fc5\u9700\u54c1\uff1a something necessary, indispensable, or unavoidable",
      "adj. \u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\uff0c\u5fc5\u5907\u7684\uff1a essential, necessary"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "fervor": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u70ed\u60c5\uff0c\u72c2\u70ed\uff1a great warmth and intensity of emotion"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "extricate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u89e3\u8131\uff0c\u6551\u51fa\uff1a to free or remove from an entanglement or difficulty"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sin": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7f6a\u6076\u7684\u4e8b\uff1a an action that is or is felt to be highly reprehensible; morally unacceptable"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "sinful adj. \u7f6a\u6076\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u7f6a\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "arrhythmic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u89c4\u5f8b\u7684\uff1alacking rhythm or regularity"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "cessation": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7ec8\u6b62\uff0c\u6682\u505c\uff1a the stopping of a process or activity"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "secular": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e16\u4fd7\u7684\uff0c\u5c18\u4e16\u7684\uff1a of or relating to the worldly or temporal"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "tentative": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6682\u65f6\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u7684\uff1a not fully worked out or developed"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "propriety": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u793c\u8282\uff1a conformity to what is socially acceptable in conduct or speech",
      "n. \u9002\u5f53\u5f97\u4f53\uff1a the quality or state of being especially suitable or fitting"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "testimony": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8bc1\u8bcd\uff0c\u58f0\u660e\uff1a firsthand authentication of a fact"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "deride": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5632\u5f04\uff0c\u5632\u7b11\uff1a to speak of or treat with contemptuous mirth"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "derision n. \u5632\u5f04\uff1acontemptuous or jeering laughter; ridicule"
    ]
  },
  "dissemble": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u7528\u5047\u8c61\u9690\u85cf\u771f\u76f8\uff0c\u63a9\u9970\uff1a to put on a false appearance"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "favorable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8d5e\u8bb8\u7684\uff1aexpressing approval",
      "adj. \u6709\u5229\u7684\uff1atending to promote or facilitate"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "notch": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u523b\u75d5\uff1a a V-shaped cut. Such a cut used for keeping a record",
      "v. \u901a\u8fc7\u52aa\u529b\u83b7\u5f97\uff1a to obtain (as a goal) through effort"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "salubrious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6709\u76ca\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\uff1a favorable to or promoting health or well-being"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "irreducible": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \uff08\u6570\uff09\u4e0d\u53ef\u7ea6\u5206\u7684\uff1a incapable of being factored into polynomials of lower degree with coefficients in some given field (as the rational numbers) or integral domain (as the integers)"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sedulous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u52e4\u594b\u8ba4\u771f\u7684\uff1ainvolving or accomplished with careful perseverance"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "uncouth": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7c97\u4fd7\u7684\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u54c1\u4f4d\u7684\uff1a lacking in refinement or good taste\uff0c\u5bb6\u91cc\u6ca1\u6c99\u53d1\u663e\u5f97\u6ca1\u54c1\u5473\uff0c\u7c97\u4fd7\uff0c\u6709\u6c99\u53d1\u624d\u9ad8\u96c5\u5927\u65b9\uff1b"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "wilt": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \uff08\u82b1\u3001\u690d\u7269\u7b49\uff09\u840e\u852b\uff1a to become limp or flaccid",
      "vi. \u7cbe\u795e\u840e\u9761\uff0c\u6194\u60b4\uff1a to feel or exhibit the effects of fatigue or exhaustion"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "frustrate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u632b\u8d25\uff0c\u963b\u6320\uff1a to prevent from accomplishing a purpose or fulfilling a desire",
      "vt. \u4f7f\u6cae\u4e27\uff1a to lessen the courage or confidence of"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "frustration n. \u6cae\u4e27\uff1b\u963b\u6320\uff1bfrustrated adj. \u6cae\u4e27\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "abjure": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u53d1\u8a93\u653e\u5f03\uff1a a firm and final rejecting or abandoning often made under oath",
      "v. \u62b5\u5236\uff0c\u907f\u514d\uff1a to resist the temptation of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "verve": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6d3b\u529b\uff0c\u70ed\u60c5\uff1a vitality, liveliness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "summon": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u53ec\u96c6\uff0c\u53ec\u5524\uff1a to call together",
      "vt. \u4f20\u5524\uff08\u51fa\u5ead\u3001\u51fa\u5e2d\uff09\uff1a to command by service of a summons, especially to appear in court"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "grieve": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u611f\u5230\u60b2\u4f24\uff1a to feel deep sadness or mental pain"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "devout": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \uff08\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b97\u6559\uff09\u8654\u8bda\u7684\uff1a devoted to religion or to religious duties or exercises",
      "adj. \u5fe0\u8bda\u7684\uff1a firm in one's allegiance to someone or something"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "flatter": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u62cd\u9a6c\u5c41\uff0c\u5949\u627f\uff0c\u8ba8\u597d\uff1a to praise excessively especially from motives of self-interest",
      "vt. \u81ea\u6211\u611f\u89c9\u826f\u597d\uff1a to think highly of (oneself)",
      "vt. \u4f7f\u663e\u5f97\u66f4\u6f02\u4eae\uff1a to show off becomingly or advantageously"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "flattering adj.\u4ee4\u4eba\u6ee1\u8db3\u7684\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u8ff7\u604b\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "blast": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7206\u70b8\uff1a an explosion or violent detonation",
      "n. \u4e00\u9635\u731b\u70c8\u7684\u5f3a\u98ce\uff1a a violent gust of wind",
      "n. \u5de8\u54cd\uff1a a loud explosive sound",
      "vt. \u70b8\u88c2\uff0c\u7206\u7834\uff1a to cause to break open or into pieces by or as if by an explosive",
      "vt. \u65a5\u8d23\uff0c\u62a8\u51fb\uff1a to criticize harshly and usually publicly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "nicety": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u51c6\u786e\uff0c\u7cbe\u786e\uff1a careful attention to details; delicate exactness",
      "n. \u7ec6\u5fae\u4e4b\u5904\uff1a a fine point or distinctionRovide for the worst, the best will save itself. \u4e3a\u6700\u574f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u505a\u51c6\u5907\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4f1a\u81ea\u7136\u6765\u4e34\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "fusty": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\uff1a rigidly old-fashioned or reactionary",
      "adj. \u8150\u81ed\u7684\uff1a saturated with dust and stale odors"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "hideous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u975e\u5e38\u4e11\u964b\u7684\uff1a exceedingly ugly"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "hideousness \u4e11\u964b"
    ]
  },
  "equivalent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj./n. \u7b49\u4ef7\u7684\uff0c\u76f8\u7b49\u7684\uff1a equal in force, amount, or value\uff0ccovalent [\u5316]\u7b49\u4ef7\u7684"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "overlap": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u91cd\u53e0\uff0c\u91cd\u590d\uff1a to occupy the same area in part"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "bracing": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4ee4\u4eba\u632f\u594b\u7684\uff0c\u7ed9\u4eba\u5e26\u6765\u6d3b\u529b\u7684\uff1a giving strength, vigor, or freshness"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "brace v. \u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4f7f\u5145\u6ee1\u6d3b\u529b"
    ]
  },
  "harmonious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u548c\u8c10\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\uff1a having the parts agreeably related"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "adore": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u559c\u7231\uff0c\u611f\u5230\u6109\u60a6\uff1a to take pleasure in",
      "vt. \u5ba0\u7231\uff1a to feel passion, devotion, or tenderness for"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "rouse": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u6fc0\u8d77\uff0c\u717d\u52a8\uff1a to stir up",
      "v. \u5524\u9192\uff1a to cause to stop sleeping"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "coalesce": {
    "meaning": [
      "v.\u5408\u5e76,\u878d\u5408 to unite into a whole: fuse"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pertinacious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u987d\u56fa\u7684\uff0c\u56fa\u6267\u5730\u575a\u6301\u7684\uff1a sticking to an opinion, purpose, or course of action in spite of reason, arguments, or persuasionThe best hearts are always the bravest.\u3000\u3000\u65e0\u79c1\u8005\u65e0\u754f\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "damn": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \uff08\u5728\u9053\u5fb7\u4e0a\uff09\u8c34\u8d23\uff1a to declare to be morally wrong or evil",
      "adv. \u975e\u5e38\u5730\uff0c\u6781\u5176\u5730\uff1a to a great degree"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "vulgar": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7c97\u4fd7\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u6559\u517b\u7684\uff1a morally crude, undeveloped, or unregenerate",
      "adj. \u53e3\u5934\u7684\uff0c\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\uff1a used in or suitable for speech and not formal writing"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "assent": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u540c\u610f\uff1ato agree to something especially after thoughtful consideration\uff0cpresent \u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u793c\u7269\uff0cresent (\u53cd\u611f)\u618e\u6068A wilful man will have his way. \u6709\u5fd7\u8005\u4e8b\u7adf\u6210\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "inflame": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u70b9\u71c3\uff1a to set on fire",
      "v. \u4f7f\u52a0\u5267\uff1ato make more violent"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "mediocre": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5e73\u5eb8\u7684\uff0c\u8d28\u91cf\u4e2d\u7b49\u504f\u4e0b\u7684\uff1a moderate to inferior in quality; ordinary"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "mediocrity n. \u5e73\u5eb8\u8005\uff1b\u5e73\u5eb8"
    ]
  },
  "furor": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u55a7\u95f9\uff0c\u6fc0\u52a8\uff0c\u72c2\u70ed\uff1aa state of intense excitement or ecstasy"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "bungle": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u529e\u7cdf\uff0c\u5931\u8d25\uff1a to act or work clumsily and awkwardlyBe honest rather clever. \u8bda\u5b9e\u6bd4\u806a\u660e\u66f4\u8981\u7d27\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "withdraw": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u64a4\u9000\uff1a to take back or away"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "withdrawal n. \u64a4\u9000\uff1bwithdrawn adj. \u6027\u683c\u5185\u5411\u7684\uff0c\u79bb\u7fa4\u7684A word spoken is an arrow let fly. \u4e00\u8a00\u65e2\u51fa\uff0c\u9a77\u9a6c\u96be\u8ffd\u3002"
    ]
  },
  "typo": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6253\u5b57\u9519\u8bef\uff1a an error in typed or typeset material"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "gladiator": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u89d2\u6597\u58eb\uff1a a person engaged in a fight to the death as public entertainment for ancient Romans",
      "n. \u53c2\u4e0e\u6253\u6597\u6216\u8fa9\u8bba\u7684\u4eba\uff1a a person engaging in a public fight or controversy"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "tenable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6709\u636e\u53ef\u4f9d\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u61c8\u53ef\u51fb\u7684\uff1a capable of being held or defended; reasonable"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "nomad": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj./n. \u6e38\u7267\u7684\uff1b\u5c45\u65e0\u5b9a\u6240\u7684\u4eba\uff1a a member of a people who have no fixed residence but move from place to place usually seasonally and within a well-defined territory"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "commiserate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u8868\u793a\u601c\u60af\uff0c\u540c\u60c5\uff1a to feel or express sympathy"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "doze": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi./n.\u5c0f\u61a9\uff1a to sleep lightly or briefly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "talisman": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u62a4\u8eab\u7b26\uff1a something worn or kept to bring good luck or keep away evil"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "acme": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9876\u70b9\uff0c\u6781\u70b9\uff1a the highest point or stage, as of achievement or development",
      "n. \u6700\u4f73\u5178\u8303\uff1a the most perfect type or example"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "submerge": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u6df9\u6ca1\uff1a to put under water"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "submerged adj. \u88ab\u6df9\u6ca1\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "inception": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5f00\u7aef\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\uff1a an act, process, or instance of beginning"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "inceptive adj. \u5f00\u7aef\u7684\uff0c\u521d\u751f\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "deportation": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u653e\u9010\uff1a the removal from a country of an alien whose presence is unlawful or prejudicial"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "concatenate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u8fde\u7ed3\uff0c\u6df7\u5408\uff1ato put or bring together so as to form a new and longer whole"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sanction": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u6279\u51c6\uff0c\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u8ba4\u53ef\uff1a to make valid or binding usually by a formal procedure (as ratification)",
      "n. \u5236\u88c1\uff1a an economic or military coercive measure adopted usually by several nations in concert for forcing a nation violating international law to desist or yield to adjudication"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "extinguish": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u7184\u706d\uff1a to put out (a fire, for example); quench",
      "v. \u7ec8\u6b62\uff1a to bring to a complete end the physical soundness, existence, or usefulness of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "connive": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u6697\u4e2d\u5408\u4f5c\uff1ato cooperate secretly or have a secret understanding; collude",
      "v. \u7eb5\u5bb9\uff1a\u5047\u88c5\u5ffd\u89c6\u6216\u5e76\u672a\u91c7\u53d6\u63aa\u65bd\u963b\u6b62\u9519\u8bef\uff1a to pretend ignorance of or fail to take action against something one ought to oppose"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "conniver n. \u5171\u8c0b\u8005"
    ]
  },
  "faction": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6d3e\u7cfb\uff1a a party or group (as within a government) that is often contentious or self-seeking"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "factional adj.\u6d3e\u7cfb\u7684\uff0c\u6d3e\u522b\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "comely": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6f02\u4eae\u7684\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\u7684\uff1apleasing and wholesome in appearance; attractivehomely \u4e11"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "maelstrom": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6f29\u6da1\uff1a a powerful often violent whirlpool sucking in objects within a given radius",
      "n. \u6df7\u4e71\u3001\u52a8\u8361\u7684\u5c40\u52bf\uff1a a violent or turbulent situation"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "kindred": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\uff1b\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u4f3c\u6216\u76f8\u8fd1\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\uff0c\u672c\u6027\u6216\u6027\u8d28\u7684\uff1a having a similar or related origin, nature, or character"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "oust": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u514d\u804c\uff1a to remove from a position of prominence or power (as a throne)",
      "v. \u9a71\u9010\uff1a to drive or force out"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "constrain": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u9650\u5236\uff1ato force by imposed stricture, restriction, or limitation",
      "v. \u4f7f\u4eba\u5c48\u670d\u4e8e\uff08\u538b\u529b\u3001\u611f\u60c5\u7b49\uff09\uff1ato cause (a person) to give in to pressure"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "constrained adj. \u53d7\u9650\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "macerate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6d78\u6ce1\uff08\u4ee5\u8f6f\u5316\uff09\uff1a to make soft by soaking or steeping in a liquid"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "imbroglio": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u56f0\u5883\uff0c\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5c40\u9762\uff1a an intricate or complicated situation",
      "n. \u7eb7\u4e89\uff1a an often noisy or angry expression of differing opinions"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "smarmy": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u865a\u60c5\u5047\u610f\u7684\uff0c\u8fc7\u5206\u606d\u7ef4\u7684\uff1a hypocritically, complacently, or effusively earnest"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "eclectic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6df7\u5408\u7684\uff0c\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7684\uff1a composed of elements drawn from various sources"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "absolve": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u4f7f\u65e0\u7f6a\uff0c\u89e3\u9664\u8d23\u4efb\uff1a to set free from an obligation or the consequences of guilt, exculpate"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "shrink": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u5728\u6570\u91cf\u6216\u4ef7\u503c\u65b9\u9762\u53d8\u4f4e\uff1b\u51cf\u5c0f\uff1a to become reduced in amount or value; dwindle:",
      "v. \u672c\u80fd\u6027\u5730\u9000\u5374\uff08\u5982\u56e0\u9047\u5230\u4f7f\u4eba\u60ca\u6050\u7684\u67d0\u7269\uff09\uff1b\u9000\u7f29\uff1a to draw back instinctively, as from something alarming; recoil",
      "v. \u8868\u793a\u51fa\u4e0d\u60c5\u613f\uff1b\u72b9\u8c6b\uff1a to show reluctance; hesitate:"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "resonant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \uff08\u58f0\u97f3\uff09\u6d2a\u4eae\u7684\uff0c\u5171\u9e23\u7684\uff1a strong and deep in tone"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "resonance n. \u6d2a\u4eae"
    ]
  },
  "knead": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u63c9\u634f\uff0c\u5851\u9020\uff1a to make or shape by or as if by folding, pressing, and stretching with the hands"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "metaphysical": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u54f2\u5b66\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u7684\uff1a dealing with or expressing a quality or idea",
      "adj. \u975e\u5c18\u4e16\u7684\uff1a of, relating to, or being part of a reality beyond the observable physical universe"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "renovate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4fee\u590d\uff0c\u7ef4\u4fee\uff1a to restore to a former better state (as by cleaning, repairing, or rebuilding)",
      "vt. \u4f7f\u91cd\u83b7\u65b0\u751f\uff0c\u4f7f\u7115\u7136\u4e00\u65b0\uff1ato bring back to life, practice, activity or a former condition of vigor"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "demotic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u901a\u4fd7\u7684\uff0c\u5927\u4f17\u5316\u7684\uff1a popular, common"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "rapscallion": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6d41\u6c13\uff0c\u6076\u68cd\uff1aa mean, evil, or unprincipled person"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "redolent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u82b3\u9999\u7684\uff1a having or emitting fragrance"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "redolence n. \u82b3\u9999\uff0c\u9999\u5473"
    ]
  },
  "heterodox": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u975e\u6b63\u7edf\u7684\uff0c\u5f02\u7aef\u7684\uff1a holding unorthodox opinions or doctrines, not rigidly following established form, custom, or rules"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "partial": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u504f\u8892\u7684\uff0c\u504f\u7231\u7684\uff1a inclined to favor one party more than the other: biased",
      "adj. \u90e8\u5206\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\uff1a lacking some necessary part"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "partially adv. \u90e8\u5206\u5730\uff1bpartiality n. \u504f\u8892\uff0c\u504f\u7231"
    ]
  },
  "smattering": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6d45\u8584\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\uff1a superficialor piecemeal knowledge",
      "n. \u5c11\u91cf\uff1a a small scattered number or amount\uff0c\u8bf4\u5f97\u90fd\u662f\u80a4\u6d45\u7684\uff1b"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "miniscule": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6781\u5c0f\u7684\uff1a very small"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "expansive": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5e7f\u9614\u7684\uff1a having a great expanse or extent",
      "adj. \u5065\u8c08\u7684\uff0c\u5916\u5411\u7684\uff1a open and communicative; talkative or effusive"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "brake": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u5239\u8f66\uff1a to cause to move or proceed at a less rapid pace"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "mesh": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u8bf1\u6355\uff1a to catch or hold as if in a net"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "guile": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u72e1\u733e\uff0c\u72e1\u8bc8\uff1a the inclination or practice of misleading others through lies or trickery"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "guileless adj. \u6734\u5b9e\u7684\uff1afree of guile; artless"
    ]
  },
  "rive": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6495\u5f00\uff1a to wrench open or tear apart or to pieces"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "riven adj. \u88ab\u6495\u5f00\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "mumble": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u8bf4\u8bdd\u542b\u7cca\uff1a to utter words in a low confused indistinct manner"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pandemonium": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u55a7\u56a3\uff0c\u9a9a\u52a8\uff1a wild uproar or noise"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "saturnine": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5fe7\u90c1\u7684\uff0c\u9634\u6c89\u7684\uff1a causing or marked by an atmosphere lacking in cheer",
      "adj. \u8ba5\u8bbd\u7684\uff1a having a sardonic aspectsardonic\uff0c\u53d1\u97f3\u4e5f\u7c7b\u4f3c"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "summary": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6458\u8981\uff1a an abstract, abridgment, or compendium especially of a preceding discourse",
      "adj. \u5c31\u5730\u7684\uff0c\u7acb\u5373\u7684\uff1a done or executed on the spot and without formality"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "tacit": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6697\u793a\u7684\uff1a implied or indicated (as by an act or by silence) but not actually expressed"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "stingy": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5c0f\u6c14\u7684\uff0c\u541d\u556c\u7684\uff1a being unwilling or showing unwillingness to share with others",
      "adj. \u6781\u5c11\u91cf\u7684\uff1a less plentiful than what is normal, necessary, or desirable"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "stinginess n. \u5c0f\u6c14We know not what is good until we have lost it.\u3000\u3000\u597d\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u624d\u660e\u767d\u3002"
    ]
  },
  "speck": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5c0f\u70b9\uff0c\u5c11\u91cf\uff1a a very small amount: bit"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "myriad": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u9650\u7684\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u7684\uff1a constituting a very large, indefinite number"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "catholic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u666e\u904d\u7684\uff0c\u5305\u5bb9\u7684\uff1a not limited or specialized in application or purpose"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "incarnate": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5316\u8eab\u7684\uff0c\u4eba\u4f53\u5316\u7684\uff1a invested with bodily nature and form",
      "v. \uff08\u601d\u60f3\u3001\u7406\u8bba\u7684\uff09\u5177\u5316\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\uff1a to constitute an embodiment or type of"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "incarnation n. \u5316\u8eab"
    ]
  },
  "timorous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u80c6\u5c0f\u7684\uff1a of a timid disposition: fearful"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "petrify": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u4f7f\u50f5\u5316\uff0c\u5931\u53bb\u6d3b\u529b\uff1a to cause to become stiff or stone-like; deaden"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "petrification n. \u77f3\u5316\uff0c\u50f5\u5316"
    ]
  },
  "gasification": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6c14\u5316\uff1a conversion into gas"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "gasify v. \u6c14\u5316"
    ]
  },
  "repine": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u62b1\u6028\uff0c\u8868\u8fbe\u4e0d\u6ee1\uff1a to feel or express discontent or dejection",
      "vi. \u6e34\u671b\uff1a to long for something"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "mollycoddle": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6eba\u7231\uff1a to treat with an excessive or absurd degree of indulgence and attention"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "glower": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u6012\u76ee\u800c\u89c6\uff1a to look or stare with sullen annoyance or anger"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "jabber": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u5feb\u800c\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u8bf4\uff1a to talk rapidly, indistinctly, or unintelligibly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "cadge": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u4e5e\u8ba8\uff0c\u4e5e\u6c42\uff1a beg, sponge"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "fanciful": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5e7b\u60f3\u4e2d\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\uff1a not real and existing only in the imagination",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u5207\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\uff0c\u8352\u8c2c\u7684\uff1a conceived or made without regard for reason or reality"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "milieu": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u73af\u5883\uff0c\u6c1b\u56f4\uff1a the physical or social setting in which something occurs or develops"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "facetious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u559c\u6b22\u5f00\u73a9\u7b11\u7684\uff0c\u8f7b\u6d6e\u7684\uff1a joking or jesting often inappropriately+ \u97f3\uff1a\u820c\uff0c\u563b\u76ae\u7b11\u8138\uff0c\u5de7\u820c\u5982\u7c27"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "tardy": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7f13\u6162\u7684\uff0c\u8fdf\u7f13\u7684\uff1a moving slowly: sluggish",
      "adj. \u5ef6\u540e\u7684\uff0c\u8fdf\u7684\uff1a delayed beyond the expected or proper time\uff0c\u811a\u62d6\u9062\u7740\u5730\uff0c\u6162\uff1b"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "verbatim": {
    "meaning": [
      "adv. \u9010\u5b57\u5730\uff0c\u4e00\u5b57\u4e0d\u5dee\u5730\uff1a in the exact words"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "verbalism n. \u8a00\u8f9e\uff0c\u5355\u8bcd"
    ]
  },
  "terse": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7b80\u6d01\u7684\uff0c\u7b80\u660e\u7684\uff1a brief and to the point; effectively concise"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "lugubrious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \uff08\u6545\u4f5c\u5938\u5f20\u7684\uff09\u60b2\u54c0\u7684\uff1a mournful, dismal, or gloomy, especially to an exaggerated or ludicrous degree"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "puckish": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6dd8\u6c14\u7684\uff0c\u987d\u76ae\u7684\uff1a mischievous; impish\uff0c\u5c0f\u5b69\u5b50\u62ff\u68cd\u5b50\u6233\u6c34\u5f04\u6e7f\uff0c\u6dd8\u6c14"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "barren": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u80b2\u7684\uff1a incapable of producing offspring",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u4ea7\u751f\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u6548\u7684\uff1a producing no results; unproductive",
      "adj. \u8d2b\u7620\u7684\uff1a deficient in production of vegetation and especially crops",
      "adj. \u6781\u5ea6\u532e\u4e4f\u7684\uff1a utterly lacking in something needed, wanted, or expecteden\u4f7f"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "designate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u4efb\u547d\uff1a to pick (someone) by one's authority for a specific position or duty",
      "v. \u547d\u540d\uff1a to give a name to"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "insolent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7c97\u91ce\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u793c\u7684\uff1a audaciously rude or disrespectful"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "insolence n. \u65e0\u793c"
    ]
  },
  "condemn": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8c34\u8d23\uff08\u4e3a\u4e0d\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u3001\u90aa\u6076\u7684\uff09\uff1a to declare to be reprehensible, wrong, or evil usually after weighing evidence and without reservation"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "anachronistic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65f6\u4ee3\u9519\u8bef\u7684\uff1a chronologically misplaced"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "implode": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u5267\u70c8\u6536\u7f29\uff0c\u574d\u7f29\uff0c\u5185\u7206\uff1a to collapse inward violently"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "nonplus": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt.\u8ff7\u60d1\uff0c\u56f0\u60d1\uff1a use to be at a loss as to what to say, think, or do: perplex"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "fester": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u611f\u67d3\u6e83\u70c2\uff0c\u8150\u70c2\uff1a to infect, inflame, or corrupt"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "apocryphal": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj.\u5047\u7684\uff1aof doubtful authenticity : spurious"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "capitulate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u6295\u964d\uff0c\u9ed8\u8bb8\uff1a to give up all resistance; acquiesce; yield"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "persiflage": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6253\u8da3\uff1a good-natured teasing or exchanging of clever remarks"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "diffident": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u81ea\u4fe1\u7684\uff1a hesitant in acting or speaking through lack of self-confidence",
      "adj. \u5185\u5411\u7684\uff1a reserved in manner; unassertiveForgive and forget. \u52ff\u5ff5\u65e7\u6076\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "preeminent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4f18\u79c0\u7684\uff0c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff1ahaving paramount rank, dignity, or importance"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "preeminence n. \u6770\u51fa"
    ]
  },
  "presage": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5f81\u5146\uff1a something believed to be a sign or warning of a future event",
      "vt. \u9884\u793a\uff0c\u9884\u8a00\uff1a to foretell or predict"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "humble": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8c26\u900a\u7684\uff1a marked by meekness or modesty in behavior, attitude, or spirit; not arrogant or prideful",
      "adj. \u987a\u4ece\u7684\uff0c\u8c26\u5351\u7684\uff1a showing, expressing, or offered in a spirit of humility or unseemly submissiveness\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u4e5f\u662f\u5f88\u5351\u5fae\u7684Love is a sweet torment. \u7231\u60c5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u751c\u871c\u7684\u6298\u78e8\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "querulous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u62b1\u6028\u7684\uff0c\u7231\u53d1\u7262\u9a9a\u7684\uff1a habitually complaining"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "hortative": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u9f13\u52b1\u7684\uff1a giving exhortation"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pitiless": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6ca1\u6709\u540c\u60c5\u5fc3\u7684\uff1a devoid of or unmoved by pity"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "retinue": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u968f\u884c\u4eba\u5458\uff1a a group of retainers or attendants"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "curtail": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u7f29\u77ed\uff0c\u524a\u51cf\uff1a to make less in extent or duration"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "stipple": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u70b9\u523b\uff0c\u7528\u70b9\u6807\u8bb0\uff1a to mark with small spots especially unevenly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "racy": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6d3b\u6cfc\u751f\u52a8\u7684\uff1a vigorous; lively"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "cameo": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6829\u6829\u5982\u751f\u7684\u63cf\u7ed8\uff1a \u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\u3001\u751f\u52a8\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u6216\u523b\u753b\uff1a a brief, vivid portrayal or depiction",
      "v. \u5ba2\u4e32\uff1a to make a brief but dramatic appearance, as in a film"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "lullaby": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u50ac\u7720\u66f2\uff1a a song to quiet children or lull them to sleep",
      "vt. \u4f7f\u9547\u9759\uff0c\u4f7f\u5b89\u5fc3\uff1a to free from distress or disturbance"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "munificent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6177\u6168\u7684\uff1a very liberal in giving"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "munificence n. \u6177\u6168"
    ]
  },
  "intoxicant": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4f7f\u4eba\u9676\u9189\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff08\u5c24\u6307\u9152\u7cbe\u996e\u6599\uff09\uff1a an agent that intoxicates, especially an alcoholic beverage"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "intoxicating adj. \u4f7f\u4eba\u9676\u9189\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "malaise": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e0d\u8212\u670d\uff1a a vague feeling of bodily discomfort, as at the beginning of an illness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "extort": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u52d2\u7d22\uff1a to obtain from a person by force, intimidation, or undue or illegal powerI examine myself three times daily. \u543e\u65e5\u4e09\u7701\u543e\u8eab\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pointer": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u4eea\u8868\u4e0a\u7684\uff09\u6307\u9488\uff1a a scale indicator on a watch, balance, or other measuring instrument",
      "n. \u5fe0\u544a\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a a useful suggestion or hintusually from an expert"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "frugal": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8282\u7ea6\u7684\uff1a characterized by or reflecting economy in the use of resources"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "frugality n. \u8282\u4fed"
    ]
  },
  "eternal": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6c38\u6052\u7684\uff1a having infinite duration; everlasting; perpetual"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "remnant": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6b8b\u4f59\uff0c\u5269\u4f59\u7269\uff1a something left over"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "providential": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5929\u610f\u7684\uff0c\u5e78\u8fd0\u7684\uff1a happening as if through divine intervention"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "infelicitous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u6109\u5feb\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\uff1a not happy; unfortunate",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u9002\u5f53\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u5408\u65f6\u5b9c\u7684\uff1a not appropriate or well-timed"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "infelicity n. \u4e0d\u6070\u5f53"
    ]
  },
  "override": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4e0d\u987e\uff1a to set aside"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "abnegate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u5426\u8ba4\uff1a deny, renounce",
      "v. \u6295\u964d\uff0c\u653e\u5f03\uff0c\u4ea4\u51fa\uff08\u6743\u529b\u7b49\uff09\uff1asurrender, relinquish"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ethos": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9053\u5fb7\u51c6\u5219\uff1a the code of good conduct for an individual or group"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "punctilious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6ce8\u610f\u7ec6\u8282\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u4e1d\u4e0d\u82df\u7684\uff1a strictly attentive to minute details of form in action or conduct."
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "murmur": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5c0f\u58f0\u7684\u8bdd\u8bed\uff1a a low, indistinct, continuous sound",
      "v. \u4f4e\u58f0\u62b1\u6028\uff0c\u53d1\u7262\u9a9a\uff1a to complain in low mumbling tones; grumble"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "efface": {
    "meaning": [
      "v t. \u64e6\u6389\uff0c\u62b9\u53bb\uff1b\u4f7f\u4e0d\u660e\u663e\uff1a to eliminate or make indistinct by or as if by wearing away a surface"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "self-effacing adj. \u8c26\u5351\u3001\u4f4e\u8c03\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "aboveboard": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u6b3a\u8bc8\u7684\uff0c\u5149\u660e\u6b63\u5927\u7684\uff1a free from all traces of deceit or duplicity"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "trudge": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u5403\u529b\u800c\u7b28\u62d9\u5730\u8d70\uff1a to move heavily or clumsily"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "liability": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8d23\u4efb\uff1a the quality or state of being liable",
      "n. \u969c\u788d\uff0c\u4e0d\u5229\u6761\u4ef6\uff1a a feature of someone or something that creates difficulty for achieving success"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pregnant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u6df1\u957f\u7684\uff1a weighty or significant; full of meaning",
      "adj. \u6000\u5b55\u7684\uff1acontaining a developing embryo, fetus, or unborn offspring within the body"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "pregnancy n. \u6000\u5b55"
    ]
  },
  "chorale": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8d5e\u7f8e\u8bd7\uff1a a hymn or psalm sung to a traditional or composed melody in church",
      "n. \u5408\u5531\u73ed\uff0c\u5408\u5531\u56e2\uff1a an organized group of singers"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "exorcise": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u9664\u53bb\uff1a to get rid of (something troublesome, menacing, or oppressive)"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "exorcism n. \u9664\u9b54\uff0c\u9a71\u9b3c"
    ]
  },
  "shipshape": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e95\u7136\u6709\u5e8f\u7684\uff1a marked by meticulous order and neatness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "automatic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \uff08\u673a\u5668\u7b49\uff09\u81ea\u52a8\u7684\uff1a acting or operating in a manner essentially independent of external influence or control",
      "adj. \u81ea\u53d1\u7684\uff0c\u60c5\u4e0d\u81ea\u7981\u7684\uff1a acting or done spontaneously or unconsciously"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "automatically adv. \u81ea\u52a8\u5730"
    ]
  },
  "retribution": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u62a5\u507f\uff0c\u62a5\u5e94\uff1a the dispensing or receiving of reward or punishment especially in the hereafter"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "retributive n. \u62a5\u5e94\u7684\uff0c\u62a5\u5e94"
    ]
  },
  "amenity": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u8bbe\u5907\u7b49\u7684\uff09\u8212\u9002\uff0c\u4eba\u6027\u5316\uff1a something that conduces to comfort, convenience, or enjoyment",
      "n. \u878d\u6d3d\uff0c\u548c\u8c10\uff1athe quality of being pleasant or agreeable"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "gregarious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7231\u793e\u4ea4\u7684\uff1alikely to seek or enjoy the company of others",
      "adj. \u7fa4\u5c45\u7684\uff1a tending to group with others of the same kind\u9694\u79bb(separate)"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "deprivation": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u532e\u4e4f\uff1a the condition of being deprived; privation"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "rant": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u5c24\u6307\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\uff09\u8bad\u65a5\uff0c\u8d23\u9a82\uff1a a long angry speech or scolding",
      "vi. \u6012\u543c\uff1a to speak or write in a noisy, angry or violent manner"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "interrogate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8d28\u95ee\uff0c\u5ba1\u95ee\uff1a to question formally and systematically"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "interrogation n. \u5ba1\u8baf\uff0cprorogate \u4f11\u4f1a\uff0csubrogate \u53d6\u4ee3\uff0c\u63a5\u66ff\uff0csurrogate \u4ee3\u66ffNo one can make you feel inferior without you consent. \u672a\u7ecf\u4f60\u7684\u8ba4\u53ef\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u80fd\u4f7f\u4f60\u81ea\u5351\u3002"
    ]
  },
  "issue": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\uff09\u8bdd\u9898\uff0c\u8bae\u9898\uff1a a matter that is in dispute between two or more parties",
      "vi. \u53d1\u5e03\uff08\u671f\u520a\u7b49\uff09\uff1a to produce and release for distribution in printed form",
      "vi. \u6d41\u51fa\uff1a to go, come, or flow out"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "decrepit": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u865a\u5f31\u7684\uff0c\u8870\u8001\u7684\uff0c\u7834\u65e7\u7684\uff1a weakened, worn out, impaired, or broken down by old age, illness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "exponent": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5021\u5bfc\u8005\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u8005\uff1a one that speaks for, represents, or advocates",
      "n. \u5b9e\u8df5\u8005\uff1a one who brings an art or science to full realizationexpose \u66b4\u9732\uff0c\u63ed\u793a"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "don": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u7a7f\u4e0a\uff1ato put on (an article of clothing)"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "crass": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7c97\u4fd7\u7684\uff0c\u611a\u949d\u7684\uff1aso crude and unrefined as to be lacking in discrimination and sensibility"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dismay": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u4f7f\u5931\u53bb\u52c7\u6c14\uff1a to cause to lose courage or resolution",
      "v. \u4f7f\u4e0d\u5b89\uff0c\u4f7f\u7126\u8651\uff1a to trouble the mind of; to make uneasy"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "satirize": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8bbd\u523a\uff1a to ridicule or attack by means of satireThough malice may darken truth, it cannot put it out. \u6076\u610f\u53ef\u4ee5\u906e\u6697\u771f\u7406\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u62b9\u6740\u771f\u7406\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pertinent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u76f8\u5173\u7684\uff0c\u6070\u5f53\u7684\uff1a having a clear decisive relevance to the matter in hand"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "pertinence n. \u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u6070\u5f53"
    ]
  },
  "taxing": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7e41\u91cd\u7684\uff0c\u8d39\u529b\u7684\uff1a requiring much time, effort, or careful attention"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "unrequited": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u62a5\u7b54\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u62a5\u916c\u7684\uff1a not reciprocated or returned in kind"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "defer": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u63a8\u8fdf\uff0c\u5ef6\u671f\uff1a to put off; postpone; defer",
      "vi. \u9075\u4ece\uff1a to submit to another's wishes, opinion, or governance usually through deference or respect"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "fury": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u66b4\u6012\uff1a intense, disordered, and often destructive rage"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "furious adj. \u72c2\u66b4\u7684\uff0c\u66b4\u6012\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "viable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u53ef\u884c\u7684\uff1a capable of being done or carried out"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "viability n. \u53ef\u884c\u6027"
    ]
  },
  "conciliate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u5e73\u606f\uff0c\u629a\u6170\uff1ato lessen the anger or agitation of",
      "vt. \u8c03\u89e3\uff1ato make compatible : reconcile"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "conciliatory adj. \u8c03\u548c\u7684\uff0c\u5b89\u629a\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "tame": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u88ab\u9a6f\u5316\u7684\uff1a reduced from a state of native wildness especially so as to be tractable and useful to humans",
      "adj. \u65e0\u804a\u7684\uff0c\u4e4f\u5473\u7684\uff1a lacking spirit, zest, interest, or the capacity to excite",
      "vt. \u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u6291\u5236\uff1a to keep from exceeding a desirable degree or level (as of expression)"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "copious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj.\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u7684\uff1a large in quantity; abundantDo't pick the sesame seeds but overlook the watermelons. \u52ff\u62e3\u4e86\u829d\u9ebb\uff0c\u4e22\u4e86\u897f\u74dc\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "desultory": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u8ba1\u5212\u3001\u65e0\u76ee\u7684\u7684\uff1a lacking a definite plan, purpose, or pattern",
      "adj. \u4ee4\u4eba\u5931\u671b\u7684\uff1a disappointing in progress, performance, or quality"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "moribund": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5373\u5c06\u7ed3\u675f\u7684\uff0c\u5782\u6b7b\u7684\uff1a approaching death; about to die",
      "adj. \u5373\u5c06\u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\uff1a on the verge of becoming obsolete"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "marsh": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6cbc\u6cfd\uff0c\u6e7f\u5730\uff1a an area of soft, wet, low-lying land"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "marshy adj.\u6f6e\u6e7f\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "culpable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8be5\u53d7\u8c34\u8d23\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u7f6a\u7684\uff1a deserving of blame or censure as being wrong, evil, improper, or injurious"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "culpability n. \u6709\u7f6a"
    ]
  },
  "immanent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5185\u5728\u7684\uff1a being a part of the innermost nature of a person or thing"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "stockade": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6805\u680f\uff0c\u56f4\u680f\uff1a an enclosure or pen made with posts and stakes",
      "n. \u76d1\u72f1\uff1a a place of confinement for persons held in lawful custody"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "inquisitive": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8fc7\u5206\u597d\u5947\u7684\uff1a inordinately or improperly curious about the affairs of others"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "inquisitiveness n. \u597d\u5947\uff0cperquisite(\u901a\u8fc7\u8981\u6c42\u7684\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8981\u5c0f\u8d39) \u989d\u5916\u8865\u8d34\uff0cprerequisite \u5148\u51b3\u7684\u5fc5\u5907\u6761\u4ef6\uff0crequisite(\u6765\u81ea"
    ]
  },
  "deracinate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6839\u9664\uff1a to pull out by the roots; uproot"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "brassy": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u539a\u8138\u76ae\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u7f9e\u803b\u7684\uff1a displaying or marked by rude boldness",
      "adj. \u534e\u800c\u4e0d\u5b9e\u5730\u70ab\u8000\u7684\uff1a cheap and showy; flashy"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "fraudulent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6b3a\u8bc8\u7684\uff1acharacterized by, based on, or done by fraud"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "fraudulence n. \u6b3a\u9a97"
    ]
  },
  "stodgy": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5e73\u5eb8\u7684\uff0c\u4e4f\u5473\u7684\uff1a dull, unimaginative, and commonplace",
      "adj. \u975e\u5e38\u5b88\u65e7\u7684\uff1a extremely old-fashioned"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "stodginess n. \u4e4f\u5473\uff0c\u65e0\u8da3"
    ]
  },
  "obfuscate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u56f0\u60d1\uff0c\u4f7f\u6a21\u7cca\uff1a to make so confused or opaque as to be difficult to perceive or understand"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "obfuscated \u6a21\u7cca\u7684\u6d8c\u51fa\u6d41\u51fa\uff0cfuse \u7194\u5316\u6210\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u7194\u5408\uff0c\u96f7\u7ba1\uff0c\u5f15\u4fe1\uff0cinfuse \u6d41\u5165\uff0cinterfuse \u6df7\u5408\uff0cobfuscate \u4f7f\u56f0\u60d1\uff0c\u6697\u6de1\uff0cperfuse \u704c\u6ce8\uff0cprofuse \u5145\u6ee1\uff0c\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0crefuse \u518d\u7194\u5316\u6210\u6ca1\u6709\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u2192\u5e9f\u7269\uff0c\u62d2\u7edd\uff0csuffuse \u5145\u6ee1\uff0ctransfuse \u6ce8\u5165\uff0c\u704c\u8f93"
    ]
  },
  "sabotage": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u59a8\u5bb3\uff0c\u7834\u574f\uff1a treacherous action to defeat or hinder a cause or an endeavor; deliberate subversion",
      "vt. \u4ece\u4e8b\u7834\u574f\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u963b\u6b62\uff1ato practice sabotage on"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "convene": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u53ec\u5f00\uff0c\u53ec\u96c6\uff1a to bring together in assembly by or as if by command",
      "vi. \u805a\u96c6\uff0c\u96c6\u5408\uff1a to come together in a body"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "convention n. \u96c6\u4f1a\uff0c\u5927\u4f1a"
    ]
  },
  "shopworn": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u9648\u65e7\u7684\uff1a worn-out, as from overuse; trite"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "antedate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6bd4\u2026\u65e9\uff0c\u65e9\u4e8e\uff1a to be of an earlier date than"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "lofty": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5d07\u9ad8\u7684\uff1a elevated in character and spirit, noble",
      "adj. \u9ad8\u7684\uff1a rising to a great height",
      "adj. \u81ea\u5927\u7684\uff1a having a feeling of superiority that shows itself in an overbearing attitude"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ancillary": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6b21\u8981\u7684\uff1aof secondary importance",
      "adj. \u8f85\u52a9\u7684\uff0c\u8865\u5145\u7684 : auxiliary, supplementary"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "xenophobe": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4ec7\u89c6\uff08\u6216\u754f\u60e7\uff09\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\uff08\u6216\u5916\u56fd\u4e8b\u7269\uff09\u8005\uff1a one unduly fearful of what is foreign and especially of people of foreign origin"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "xenophobia n. \u4ec7\u5916\u60c5\u7eeaxeno\u662f\u5916\u56fd\u4eba"
    ]
  },
  "impervious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u53ef\u6e17\u900f\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u7a7f\u900f\u7684\uff1a not allowing entrance or passage",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u7834\u574f\u7684\uff1a not capable of being damaged or harmed",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u4e3a\u6240\u52a8\u7684\uff1a not capable of being affected or disturbed"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "shift": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6539\u53d8\u2026\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff1a to change the place or position of",
      "vi. \u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u53d8\u5316\uff1a to pass from one form, state, or level to another",
      "vt. \u4ea4\u6362\uff1a to give up (something) and take something else in return"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "convention": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5e38\u89c4\uff0c\u4e60\u4fd7\uff1a general agreement on or acceptance of certain practices or attitudes",
      "n. \u516c\u7ea6\uff0c\u534f\u8bae\uff1a a general agreement about basic principles or procedures",
      "n. \u5927\u4f1a\uff0c\u96c6\u4f1a\uff1a a coming together of a number of persons for a specified purpose"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "conventional adj. \u4f20\u7edf\u4e60\u4fd7\u4e0a\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "excrete": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6392\u6cc4\uff1a to separate and discharge (waste matter) from the blood, tissues, or organs"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "embed": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5d4c\u5165\uff1a to enclose closely in or as if in a matrix"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "embedded adj. \u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u7684Having half-baked knowledge is worse than knowing nothing at all. \u4e00\u77e5\u534a\u89e3 ,\u4e0d\u5982\u4e0d\u77e5\u4e0d\u89e3\u3002"
    ]
  },
  "trickle": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u4e00\u6ef4\u6ef4\u5730\u6d41\uff0c\u5f90\u5f90\u5730\u6d41\uff1a to issue or fall in drops"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "overt": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u660e\u663e\u7684\uff0c\u516c\u5f00\u7684\uff1a open and observable; not hidden, concealed, or secret"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "affirm": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u58f0\u79f0\u4e3a\u771f\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u5c5e\u5b9e\uff1a to assert (as a judgment or decree) as valid or confirmed"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "affirmation n. \u80af\u5b9a\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4"
    ]
  },
  "extenuate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u51cf\u8f7b\u7f6a\u8fc7\uff1a to lessen or to try to lessen the seriousness or extent of by making partial excuses"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "largesse": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6350\u8d60\u7269\uff1a something given to someone without expectation of a return",
      "n. \u6177\u6168\uff1a liberality in giving or willingness to give"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "conform": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u534f\u8c03\uff1a bring into harmony or accord",
      "vt. \u8c03\u6574\uff08\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\uff09\uff1a to change (something) so as to make it suitable for a new use or situation",
      "vi. \u9075\u7167\uff0c\u9075\u4ece\uff1a to be obedient or compliant"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "conformist n. \u58a8\u5b88\u6210\u89c4\u7684\u4eba\uff1bconformism n. \u5b88\u65e7"
    ]
  },
  "untold": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6570\u4e0d\u6e05\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u6570\u7684\uff1a too great or numerous to count"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "prevaricate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u652f\u543e\u5176\u8bcd\uff0c\u6492\u8c0e\uff1a to stray from or evade the truth"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "prevarication n. \u652f\u543e\u5176\u8bcd"
    ]
  },
  "thick-skinned": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u51b7\u6f20\u65e0\u60c5\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u987e\u53ca\u4ed6\u4eba\u611f\u53d7\u7684\uff1a largely unaffected by the needs and feelings of other people"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "synthesis": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5408\u6210\uff0c\u7efc\u5408\uff1a the combination of parts or elements so as to form a whole"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "intensify": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u52a0\u5f3a\uff0c\u6fc0\u5316\uff1a to make intense or more intensive"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "intensity n. \u5f3a\u5ea6"
    ]
  },
  "onset": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u8fdb\u653b\uff1a attack, assault",
      "n. \u8d77\u59cb\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\uff1a the point at which something begins"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "spate": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7a81\u53d1\u7684\u6d2a\u6c34\uff1a sudden flood",
      "n. \u5927\u91cf\uff1a a large number or amount"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "intimidate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5a01\u5413\uff1a to make timid or fearful, frighten"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "intimidation n. \u6050\u5413"
    ]
  },
  "verify": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6821\u9a8c\uff0c\u8bc1\u5b9e\uff1a to determine or test the truth or accuracy of, as by comparison, investigation, or reference"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "verified adj. \u7ecf\u8bc1\u5b9e\u7684\uff1bverification n. \u8bc1\u5b9e"
    ]
  },
  "insentient": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u65e0\u77e5\u89c9\u7684\uff1a lacking perception, consciousness, or animation",
      "adj. \u4e00\u77e5\u534a\u89e3\u7684\uff0c\u7565\u61c2\u7684\uff1a not having or showing a deep understanding of something"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "bland": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5473\u9053\u5e73\u6de1\u7684\uff1a not irritating or stimulating; soothing",
      "adj. \u65e0\u8da3\u7684\uff1a dull, insipid",
      "adj. \u6e29\u548c\u7684\uff0c\u548c\u853c\u7684\uff1a not harsh or stern especially in nature or effect"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sacrilege": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4eb5\u6e0e\u5723\u7269\uff1a desecration, profanation, misuse, or theft of something sacred"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "sacrilegious adj. \u4e0d\u656c\u7684\uff0c\u4eb5\u6e0e\u795e\u660e\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "loll": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u61d2\u6d0b\u6d0b\u5730\u884c\u52a8\uff1a to act or move in a lax, lazy, or indolent manner",
      "vi. \u5077\u61d2\uff0c\u6253\u53d1\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a to spend time doing nothing"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "peruse": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u7ec6\u8bfb\uff1a to read or examine, typically with great care"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "jaundice": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \uff08\u56e0\u5ac9\u5992\u6216\u538c\u4e16\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\uff09\u504f\u89c1\uff1a to affect with the negativity or bitterness of jaundice; bias"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "repress": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u9547\u538b\uff1a to put down by force, usually before total control has been lost; quell",
      "vt. \u963b\u6b62\uff08\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u3001\u6d3b\u52a8\u6216\u53d1\u5c55\u7b49\uff09\uff1a to prevent the natural or normal expression, activity, or development of"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "repression n. \u963b\u6b62\uff0c\u9547\u538b\u538b\u8feb\uff0crepress \u538b\u5236\uff0csuppress \u9547\u538b"
    ]
  },
  "toy": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u8349\u7387\u6216\u4e0d\u8ba4\u771f\u5730\u5bf9\u5f85\uff1a to handle thoughtlessly, ignorantly, or mischievously"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "onerous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8d39\u65f6\u95f4\u82b1\u5fc3\u601d\u7684\uff1a requiring much time, effort, or careful attention"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "variegated": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6742\u8272\u7684\uff0c\u6591\u9a73\u7684\uff1a having discrete markings of different colors"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "variegation n. \u6742\u8272"
    ]
  },
  "nettle": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u60f9\u6012\uff1a to arouse to sharp but transitory annoyance or anger"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "drone": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5355\u8c03\u5730\u8bf4\uff1a to talk in a persistently dull or monotonous tone",
      "n.\uff08\u6606\u866b\u632f\u7fc5\u822c\uff09\u5355\u8c03\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\uff1a a monotonous sound like that of an insect in motion",
      "v. \u6df7\u65e5\u5b50\uff1a to spend time doing nothing"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "menace": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u4f7f\u5904\u4e8e\u5371\u9669\uff1a to make a show of intention to harm; to place in danger"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "menacing adj. \u5e26\u6709\u5a01\u80c1\u7684\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e0e\u7231\u60c5\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5a01\u80c1"
    ]
  },
  "thwart": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u963b\u6320\uff1a to oppose successfully"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sacrosanct": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6781\u4e3a\u795e\u5723\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u4fb5\u72af\u7684\uff1a most sacred or holy"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "compliant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u987a\u4ece\u7684\uff1aready or disposed to comply: submissive"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "quaver": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u53d1\u98a4\u97f3\uff1a to speak in a quivering voice; utter a quivering sound"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "languor": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u61d2\u60f0\uff1a physical or mental inertness",
      "n. \u8870\u5f31\uff1a weakness or weariness of body or mind"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "cronyism": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4efb\u4eba\u552f\u4eb2\uff0c\u5bf9\u597d\u670b\u53cb\u7684\u504f\u8892\uff1a favoritism shown to old friends without regard for their qualifications"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "sneer": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \uff08\u8f7b\u8511\u5730\uff09\u5632\u7b11\uff1a to speak in a scornful, contemptuous, or derisive manner"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "husky": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \uff08\u5c24\u6307\u58f0\u97f3\uff09\u6c99\u54d1\u7684\uff0c\u7c97\u7cd9\u7684\uff1a hoarse or rough in quality",
      "adj. \u9ad8\u5927\u5a01\u731b\u7684\uff1a big and muscular"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "exigent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7d27\u6025\u7684\uff1a requiring immediate aid or action"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "inevitable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u7684\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u7684\uff1a incapable of being avoided or evaded"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "inevitability n. \u5fc5\u7136\u6027"
    ]
  },
  "replenish": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8865\u5145\uff1a to fill or make complete again; add a new stock or supply to"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "untoward": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5012\u9709\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u5409\u5229\u7684\uff1a not favorable, unpropitious",
      "adj. \u96be\u4ee5\u9a6f\u670d\u7684\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u9a7e\u9a6d\u7684\uff1a given to resisting control or discipline by others"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "shifty": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \uff08\u663e\u5f97\uff09\u72e1\u8bc8\u7684\uff0c\uff08\u663e\u5f97\uff09\u6b3a\u8bc8\u7684\uff1a having, displaying, or suggestive of deceitful character"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "trumpet": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u5927\u58f0\u8bf4\u51fa\u6216\u5ba3\u544a\uff1a to make known openly or publicly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "elevate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u9053\u5fb7\u3001\u667a\u529b\u3001\u6587\u5316\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u63d0\u5347\uff1a to improve morally, intellectually, or culturally",
      "vt. \u4f7f\u5174\u594b\uff1a to raise the spirits of"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "elevation n. \u63d0\u5347\uff1b\u559c\u60a6"
    ]
  },
  "credit": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4fe1\u4efb\uff0c\u4fe1\u8d56\uff1a mental conviction of the truth of some statement or the reality of some being or phenomenon",
      "n. \u8868\u626c\uff0c\u8d5e\u626c\uff1a public acknowledgment or admiration for an achievement"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "carp": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u5bf9\u5c0f\u4e8b\u5439\u6bdb\u6c42\u75b5\uff0c\u6311\u5254\uff1a to make often peevish criticisms or objections about matters that are minor, unimportant, or irrelevant",
      "v. \u6ca1\u5b8c\u6ca1\u4e86\u5730\u8868\u73b0\u4e0d\u6ee1\u610f\uff1a to express dissatisfaction, pain, or resentment usually tiresomely\uff0c\u4f60\u8d54"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "grisly": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4ee4\u4eba\u53cd\u611f\u7684\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u6050\u60e7\u7684\uff1a inspiring repugnance; gruesome"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "stifle": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6291\u5236\uff08\u58f0\u97f3\u3001\u547c\u5438\u7b49\uff09\uff1a to keep in or hold back"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "stifling adj. \u6291\u5236\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "lance": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u957f\u77db\uff0c\u6807\u67aa\uff1a a weapon with a long straight handle and sharp head or blade",
      "vt. \u523a\u7a7f\uff0c\u523a\u7834\uff1a to penetrate or hold (something) with a pointed object"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "lancer n. \u67aa\u9a91\u5175"
    ]
  },
  "adjudicate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u88c1\u51b3\uff0c\u5224\u5b9a\uff1a to hear and settlea case, dispute or conflict"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "demoralize": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u58eb\u6c14\u4f4e\u843d\uff1a to undermine the confidence or morale of; dishearten",
      "v. \u8d2c\u4f4e\uff0c\u5815\u843d\uff1a to lower in character, dignity, or quality"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "squalid": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6c61\u79fd\u7684\uff0c\u80ae\u810f\u7684\uff1a dirty and wretched",
      "adj. \u9053\u5fb7\u8d25\u574f\u7684\uff1a morally repulsive\uff0c\u522e\u9505\u76d6\uff0c\u522e\u51fa\u5f88\u591a\u810f\u4e1c\u897f\uff1b\u97f3\uff1a\u6b7b\u522e\u9cde\u7684\uff0c\u6b7b\u86e4\u870a\u7684\uff0c\u6b7b\u9505\u91cc\u7684\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u53a8\u623f\u91cc\u80ae\u810f\u7684"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "prerogative": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7279\u6743\uff0c\u6743\u529b\uff1a an exclusive or special right, power, or privilege\uff0cprorogate \u4f11\u4f1a\uff0csubrogate \u53d6\u4ee3\uff0c\u63a5\u66ff\uff0csurrogate \u4ee3\u66ff"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "disguise": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u4f2a\u88c5\uff08\u9632\u6b62\u88ab\u8ba4\u51fa\uff09\uff1a to modify the manner or appearance of in order to prevent recognition",
      "v. \u9690\u85cf\uff1a to keep secret or shut off from view"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "harrow": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6298\u78e8\uff0c\u4f7f\u82e6\u607c\uff1a to inflict great distress or torment on"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "potentiate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6fc0\u6d3b\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\uff1a to make effective or active, or more effective or more active"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "surreptitious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5077\u5077\u6478\u6478\u7684\uff0c\u4fdd\u5bc6\u7684\uff1a undertaken or done so as to escape being observed or known by others"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "prescription": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u89c4\u77e9\uff1a something prescribed as a rule; especially an inherited or established way of thinking, feeling, or doing"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "prescribe v. \u5f00\u836f\u65b9\uff1b\u8bbe\u7acb\u89c4\u5b9a"
    ]
  },
  "havoc": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5927\u6df7\u4e71\uff1a a state in which everything is out of order",
      "n. \u5927\u8303\u56f4\u7834\u574f\uff1a the state or fact of being rendered nonexistent, physically unsound, or useless"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "confident": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6709\u4fe1\u5fc3\u7684\uff0c\u81ea\u4fe1\u7684\uff1ahaving or showing assurance and self-reliance"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "adulate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u6781\u5ea6\u8c04\u5a9a\uff1a to praise too muchA good wife and health is a man's best wealth. \u8d24\u59bb\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u662f\u7537\u4eba\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ominous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u51f6\u5146\u7684\uff1a of or being an omen, especially an evil one"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "viscous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7c98\u7a20\u7684\uff0c\u7c98\u7684\uff1a viscid; sticky"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "derivative": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u975e\u539f\u521b\u7684\uff1a lacking originality: banal"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "summit": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9876\u70b9\uff1a the highest point"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "convalesce": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u6e10\u6e10\u5eb7\u590d\uff0c\u6e10\u6108\uff1a to recover health and strength gradually after sickness or weakness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "rife": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\uff0c\u666e\u904d\u7684\uff1a possessing or covered with great numbers or amounts of something specified"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "breach": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5bf9\u4f26\u7406\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u51c6\u5219\u7684\u7834\u574f\uff1a a breaking of a moral or legal code",
      "v. \u8fdd\u80cc\uff1a to fail to keep"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "dampen": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \uff08\u7279\u6307\u7a0d\u7a0d\u5730\uff09\u5f04\u6e7f\uff1a to make or become slightly or moderately wet",
      "vt. \u6291\u5236\uff0c\u538b\u6291\uff08\u611f\u60c5\uff0c\u7cbe\u529b\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u6cfc\u51b7\u6c34\uff1a to check or diminish the feeling, activity or vigor of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "coquette": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u8c03\u60c5\u7684\u5973\u5b50\uff1a a woman who makes teasing sexual or romantic overtures; a flirt",
      "v. \u4e0d\u8ba4\u771f\u5bf9\u5f85\uff1a to deal with something playfully rather than seriously"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "coquet v. \u4e0d\u8ba4\u771f\u5bf9\u5f85\uff0c\u8c03\u60c5\uff1bcoquettish adj. \u8c03\u60c5\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "nibble": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5c0f\u53e3\u54ac\uff1a to eat with small, quick bites or in small morsels"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "foolproof": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5341\u5206\u7b80\u5355\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5931\u8d25\u7684\uff1a so simple, plain, or reliable as to leave no opportunity for error, misuse, or failurefool's errand \u5f92\u52b3\u65e0\u76ca\u7684\u5dee\u4e8b"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "clement": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5bbd\u5bb9\u7684\uff0c\u5584\u826f\u7684\uff1atolerant and kind in the judgment of and expectations for others",
      "adj. \u6c14\u5019\u6e29\u548c\u7684\uff1amarked by temperatures that are neither too high nor too low"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "clemency n. \u4ec1\u6148"
    ]
  },
  "permanent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6c38\u6052\u7684\uff1a continuing or enduring without fundamental or marked change; lasting forever"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "permanence n. \u6c38\u6052"
    ]
  },
  "nonchalant": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u51b7\u6f20\u7684\uff1a having an air of easy unconcern or indifference"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "divestiture": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5265\u593a\uff1athe act of taking away from a person"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "concerted": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5171\u540c\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\uff1aplanned or accomplished together"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "wobble": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u6447\u6643\uff0c\u98a4\u6296\uff1a to move or proceed with an irregular rocking or staggering motion or unsteadily and clumsily from side to side",
      "vi. \u72b9\u8c6b\u4e0d\u51b3\uff1a to show uncertainty about the right course of action"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "safeguard": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4fdd\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\uff1a a technical contrivance to prevent accident",
      "v. \u4fdd\u62a4\uff1a to make safe: protect"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "slipshod": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7c97\u5fc3\u7684\uff0c\u968f\u610f\u7684\uff1a marked by carelessness or indifference to exactness, precision, and accuracy"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "iconoclast": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7279\u7acb\u72ec\u884c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a a person who does not conform to generally accepted standards or customs"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "iconoclastic adj. \u7279\u7acb\u72ec\u884c\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "subordinate": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0b\u7ea7\u7684\uff0c\u6b21\u8981\u7684\uff1a belonging to a lower or inferior class or rank",
      "vt. \u5f81\u670d\uff1a to bring under one's control by force of armsWhat we do willingly is easy. \u4e16\u4e0a\u65e0\u96be\u4e8b\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u80af\u767b\u6500\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "drawl": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u6162\u541e\u541e\u5730\u8bf4\uff1a to speak slowly with vowels greatly prolonged"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "mobile": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u53ef\u79fb\u52a8\u7684\uff1a capable of moving or being moved",
      "adj. \u53ef\u53d8\u7684\uff1a changeable in appearance, mood, or purpose"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "mobility n. \u53ef\u79fb\u52a8\u6027\uff1bmobilize v. \u52a8\u5458"
    ]
  },
  "rambunctious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u55a7\u95f9\u7684\uff0c\u9a9a\u4e71\u7684\uff1a being rough or noisy in a high-spirited way\uff0c\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u4f1a\u618b\u5f97\u53d1\u72c2\u7684"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "inventory": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5b58\u8d27\u6e05\u5355\uff1a a detailed, itemized list, report, or record of things in one's possession, especially a periodic survey of all goods and materials in stock",
      "n. \uff08\u5199\u6709\u8981\u70b9\u7684\uff09\u7b80\u4ecb\uff1a a short statement of the main points"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "proffer": {
    "meaning": [
      "v./n. \u732e\u51fa\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\uff1a to offer for acceptance; tender"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "cozen": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u8bf1\u9a97\uff1a to mislead by means of a petty trick or fraud; deceiveen\u4f7f\uff1b\u8ba9\u4f60cozy \u8212\u670d\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u54c4\u9a97\u4f60"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "allay": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u51cf\u8f7b\uff1a to subdue or reduce in intensity or severity, alleviateall-consuming adj. \u6d88\u8017\u4e00\u5207\u7684"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "banish": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u9a71\u9010\u51fa\u5883\uff1ato require by authority to leave a country",
      "vt. \u8d76\u51fa\uff1ato drive or force out"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "banishment n. \u9a71\u9010"
    ]
  },
  "babble": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u53d1\u51fa\u542b\u7cca\u65e0\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u561f\u56d4\u58f0\uff0c\u80e1\u4e71\u8bf4\uff1a to utter a meaningless confusion of words or sounds",
      "v. \u95f2\u804a\uff1a to engage in casual or rambling conversation"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "aggravate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u52a0\u91cd\uff0c\u6076\u5316\uff1a to make worse, more serious, or more severe",
      "v. \u4f7f\u4e0d\u723d\uff1a to disturb the peace of mind of (someone) especially by repeated disagreeable acts"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "endorse": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u516c\u5f00\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u63a8\u5d07\uff1a to express support or approval of publicly and definitely"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "endorsement n. \u652f\u6301\uff1b\u8865\u5145\u6761\u6b3e"
    ]
  },
  "commend": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8d5e\u626c\uff1ato mention with approbation: praise",
      "vt. \u59d4\u6258\u4fdd\u7ba1\uff1ato entrust for care or preservation",
      "vt. \u63a8\u8350\uff1ato recommend as worthy of confidence or notice"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "foreword": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u524d\u8a00\uff1a a preface or an introductory note, as for a book, especially by a person other than the author"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "crest": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9876\u90e8\uff0c\u6d6a\u5c16\uff1athe top, as of a hill or wave"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "mimic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4eff\u771f\u7684\uff0c\u4eff\u9020\u7684\uff1a being such in appearance only and made with or manufactured from usually cheaper materia",
      "v. \u505a\u6ed1\u7a3d\u7684\u6a21\u4eff\uff08\u4ee5\u53d6\u7b11\uff09\uff1a to copy or exaggerate (someone or something) in order to make fun of",
      "v. \u6a21\u4eff\uff1a to use (someone or something) as the model for one's speech, mannerisms, or behavior"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "mimicry n. \u6a21\u4eff"
    ]
  },
  "colossal": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5de8\u5927\u7684\uff1aof a size, extent, or degree that elicits awe or taxes belief; immense"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "contaminate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u67d3\u6c61\uff0c\u63ba\u6742\uff1a to soil, stain, corrupt, or infect by contact or association"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "contamination n. \u6c61\u67d3\uff1bcontaminant n. \u6c61\u67d3\u7269"
    ]
  },
  "vicissitude": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u81ea\u7136\u53d8\u5316\uff1a natural change or mutation visible in nature or in human affairs"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "vicissitudinous adj. \u6709\u53d8\u5316\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "fragile": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6613\u788e\u7684\uff1a easily broken or destroyed",
      "adj. \u6613\u53d7\u4f24\u7684\uff0c\u8106\u5f31\u7684\uff1a easily injured without careful handling"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "fragility n. \u8106\u5f31"
    ]
  },
  "immaterial": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u975e\u5b9e\u4f53\u7684\uff1a not composed of matter",
      "adj. \u65e0\u5173\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff1a of no importance or relevance"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "staunch": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5fe0\u8bda\u7684\uff0c\u575a\u5b9a\u7684\uff1a steadfast in loyalty or principle"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "concord": {
    "meaning": [
      "n\uff0e\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u548c\u7766\uff1aharmony or agreement of interests or feelings; accord"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "rivulet": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5c0f\u6cb3\uff0c\u5c0f\u6eaa\uff1a a small stream"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "obedient": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u670d\u4ece\u7684\uff0c\u987a\u4ece\u7684\uff1a submissive to the restraint or command of authority"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "bogus": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4f2a\u9020\u7684\uff0c\u5047\u5192\u7684\uff1a being such in appearance only and made or manufactured with the intention of committing fraud",
      "adj. \u865a\u4f2a\u7684\uff0c\u505a\u4f5c\u7684\uff1a lacking in natural or spontaneous quality"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pioneer": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6269\u8352\u8005\uff0c\u5148\u9a71\u8005\uff1a one of the first to settle in a territory",
      "adj. \u6700\u521d\u7684\uff0c\u6700\u65e9\u7684\uff1a coming before all others in time or order",
      "vt. \u5f00\u521b\uff0c\u521b\u9020\uff1a to open up (an area) or prepare (a way)"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "pioneering adj. \u5148\u9a71\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u5148\u5bfc\u6027\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "lament": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u60bc\u8bcd\uff1a a composition expressing one's grief over a loss",
      "n. \u62b1\u6028\uff1a an expression of dissatisfaction, pain, or resentment",
      "vi. \u54c0\u60bc\uff0c\u8868\u8fbe\u75db\u82e6\u6216\u9057\u61be\uff1a to express sorrow or regret; mourn"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "mangy": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5351\u52a3\u7684\uff1a mean; contemptible"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "subterfuge": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u72e1\u8ba1\uff1a deception by artifice or stratagem in order to conceal, escape, or evade"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "libertine": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u653e\u8361\u4e0d\u7f81\u8005\uff1a one who acts without moral restraint; a dissolute person"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "daunt": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u80c6\u602f\uff0c\u5413\u5012\uff1a to lessen the courage or confidence of"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "dauntless undaunted a. \u65e0\u754f\u7684\uff0c\u5927\u80c6\u7684Every advantage has its disadvantage.\u3000\u3000\u6709\u5229\u5fc5\u6709\u5f0a\u3002"
    ]
  },
  "dire": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u5409\u5229\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u7965\u7684\uff1a being or showing a sign of evil or calamity to come",
      "adj. \u53ef\u6015\u7684\uff0c\u6050\u6016\u7684\uff1a causing fear",
      "adj. \u8feb\u5207\u7684\uff1aneeding immediate attention; urgent",
      "adj. \u60b2\u60e8\u7684\uff1a causing or marked by an atmosphere lacking in cheer"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "asymmetrical": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u5e73\u8861\u7684,\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\u7684\uff1ahaving no balance or symmetry"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "oblivious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u60c5\u7684\uff1a lacking conscious awareness; not informed about or aware of something"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "quench": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u7184\u706d\uff1a to put out (a fire, for example); extinguish.",
      "v. \u4f7f\u6ee1\u8db3\uff1a to put a complete end to (a physical need or desire)The overturned cart ahead is a warning to the carts behind. \u524d\u8f66\u4e4b\u8986\uff0c\u540e\u8f66\u4e4b\u9274\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "pine": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u6e34\u671b\uff0c\u5962\u671b\uff1a to yearn intensely and persistently especially for something unattainable",
      "vi. \u56e0\u6e34\u671b\u800c\u6194\u60b4\uff1a to lose vigor, health, or flesh (as through grief)"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "grandiloquent": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \uff08\u8bed\u8a00\u7b49\uff09\u6d6e\u5938\u7684\uff1a a lofty, extravagantly colorful, pompous, or bombastic style, manner, or quality especially in language"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "grandiloquence n. \u5938\u5f20\u7684\u8bdd\u8bed"
    ]
  },
  "provident": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8282\u4fed\u7684\uff1a frugal; economical",
      "adj. \u6709\u8fdc\u89c1\u7684\uff1a having or showing awareness of and preparation for the future"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "victimize": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u53d7\u9a97\uff1a to subject to deception or fraud"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "limp": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u67d4\u8f6f\u7684\uff0c\u677e\u6563\u7684\uff1a lacking firm texture, substance, or structure",
      "adj. \u8f6f\u5f31\u7684\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\uff1a lacking strength or firmness; weak or spiritless",
      "vi. \u8ddb\u884c\uff0c\u8270\u96be\u5730\u884c\u8d70\uff1a to move or proceed haltingly or unsteadily"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "doyen": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6709\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u8d44\u6df1\u4eba\u58eb\uff1a a person considered to be knowledgeable or uniquely skilled as a result of long experience in some field of endeavor",
      "n. \uff08\u52a0\u5165\u65f6\u95f4\u8f83\u957f\u7684\uff09\u9ad8\u7ea7\u4f1a\u5458\uff1a the senior member of a group"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "atone": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u8d4e\u7f6a\uff0c\u5f25\u8865\uff1ato make amends, as for a sin or fault"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "fluster": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u4f7f\u614c\u4e71\uff1a to put into a state of agitated confusion"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "impious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj.\u4e0d\u656c\u795e\u7684\uff1a lacking reverence for holy or sacred matters"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "impiety n. \uff08\u5bf9\u795e\u7684\uff09\u4e0d\u656c"
    ]
  },
  "react": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u505a\u51fa\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a to act or behave in response (as to a stimulus or influence)"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "reaction n. \u53cd\u5e94\uff1breactant n. \uff08\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u5f53\u4e2d\u7684\uff09\u53cd\u5e94\u7269"
    ]
  },
  "inexorable": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u65e0\u6cd5\u529d\u963b\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e3a\u6240\u52a8\u7684\uff1a not to be persuaded, moved, or stopped"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "inexorably adv. \u52bf\u4e0d\u53ef\u6321\u5730"
    ]
  },
  "frothy": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u7528\u8f7b\u8584\u6750\u6599\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\uff1amade of light thin material",
      "adj. \uff08\u5185\u5bb9\u7b49\uff09\u6b22\u4e50\u8f7b\u4f7b\u3001\u4e0d\u4e25\u8083\u7684\uff1a gaily frivolous or light in content or treatment"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "surmount": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6218\u80dc\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u80dc\u5229\uff1a to achieve a victory over"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "invincible": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u53ef\u6218\u80dc\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u8d85\u8d8a\u7684\uff1a incapable of being conquered, overcome, or subdued"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "invincibility n. \u65e0\u654c"
    ]
  },
  "dart": {
    "meaning": [
      "vi. \u7a81\u7136\u79fb\u52a8\uff1a to move suddenly and rapidly",
      "n. \u516c\u5f00\u4fae\u8fb1\uff1a an act or expression showing scorn and usually intended to hurt another's feelings"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "disgorge": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u5455\u5410\u51fa\uff1a to discharge by the throat and mouth; vomit",
      "v. \u653e\u5f03\uff1a to give up on request or under pressure"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "consternation": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u60ca\u6115\uff0c\u6050\u614c\uff0c\u6050\u60e7\uff1a a state of paralyzing dismay"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "obsolete": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\uff0c\u88ab\u6dd8\u6c70\u7684\uff1a no longer in use or no longer useful"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "taper": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt.\uff08\u4f7f\uff09\u9010\u6e10\u53d8\u7ec6\uff1a to become gradually narrower or thinner toward one end",
      "v. \u9010\u6e10\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u51cf\u5f31\uff1a to diminish or lessen gradually"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "ingest": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6444\u5165\uff0c\u54bd\u4e0b\uff1a to take into the body by the mouth for digestion or absorption"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "ingestion n. \u6444\u53d6"
    ]
  },
  "perfunctory": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4f8b\u884c\u516c\u4e8b\u7684\uff0c\u6577\u884d\u7684\uff1a characterized by routine or superficiality and often done merely as a duty",
      "adj. \u4e0d\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\uff1a lacking in interest or enthusiasm"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "cavil": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u6311\u5254\uff0c\u5439\u6bdb\u6c42\u75b5\uff1a to find fault unnecessarily; raise trivial objections :quibble"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "disengage": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5206\u5f00\uff1a to set free from entanglement or difficulty"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "resurrect": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4f7f\u91cd\u751f\uff0c\u4f7f\u590d\u82cf\uff1a to bring back to life, practice, or activity"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "resurrection n. \u91cd\u751f\uff0c\u590d\u82cf"
    ]
  },
  "retrieve": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5bfb\u56de\uff0c\u627e\u56de\uff1a to get back again"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "tactile": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u6709\u89e6\u89c9\u7684\uff0c\u80fd\u89e6\u77e5\u7684\uff1a perceptible by touch: tangible"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "vile": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e11\u964b\u7684\uff1a unpleasant to look at",
      "adj. \uff08\u9053\u5fb7\u4e0a\uff09\u53ef\u9119\u7684\uff0c\u5351\u9119\u7684\uff1a morally despicable or abhorrent"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "vignette": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7b80\u4ecb\u77ed\u6587\uff1a a vivid representation in words of someone or something"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "quixotic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u4e0d\u5207\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\uff0c\u7a7a\u60f3\u7684\uff1a having or marked by a tendency to be guided more by ideals than by reality"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "jargon": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u884c\u4e1a\u672f\u8bed\uff1a the specialized or technical language of a trade, profession, or similar group"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "barbarous": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u91ce\u86ee\u7684\uff0c\u51f6\u6b8b\u7684\uff1a mercilessly harsh or cruel",
      "adj. \u672a\u5f00\u5316\u7684\uff1a uncivilized"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "faze": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u6253\u6270\uff0c\u4f7f\u5c34\u5c2c\uff1a to disturb the composure of: disconcert, dismay"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "caustic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u8150\u8680\u6027\u7684\uff1a capable of destroying or eating away by chemical action : corrosive",
      "adj. \u6316\u82e6\u8bbd\u523a\u7684\uff0c\u523b\u8584\u7684\uff1a marked by incisive sarcasm\uff0c\u523b\u8584\uff1b(\u5316\u5b66\u7528\u54c1\u4e0a\u5e38\u89c1) Caution! \u8b66\u544a\uff0c\u5c0f\u5fc3\uff01\u6709\u5de8\u8150\u8680\u6027\uff0c\u8fdc\u79bb\u5c0f\u5b69\u4e0e\u773c\u775b\uff01\u5f15\u7533\u4e3a\u5c16\u523b\u6316\u82e6Brevity is the soul of wit. \u601d\u7ef4\u4ee5\u7b80\u6d01\u4e3a\u8d35\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "tenacious": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u987d\u56fa\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c48\u4e0d\u6320\u7684\uff1a persistent in maintaining something valued or habitual",
      "adj. \u7c98\u7740\u7684\uff1a tending to adhere to objects upon contact\uff0csustain \u652f\u6491 \u7ef4\u6301"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "limber": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u53ef\u5851\u7684\uff0c\u67d4\u8f6f\u7684\uff1a capable of being shaped: flexible"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "tint": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u6d82\u6d45\u8272\uff0c\u5fae\u67d3\uff1a apply a usually slight or pale coloration to"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "apropos": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj.\u76f8\u5173\u7684\uff1abeing both relevant and opportune",
      "prep. \u5173\u4e8e\uff0c\u6709\u5173\uff1ahaving to do with"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "interim": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e2d\u95f4\u8fc7\u6e21\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u95f4\u9694\uff1a an interval of time between one event, process, or period and another",
      "adj. \u6682\u65f6\u7684\uff1a serving in a position for the time being"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "eavesdrop": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u5077\u542c\uff1a to listen secretly to the private conversation of others"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "wheedle": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \uff08\u7528\u82b1\u8a00\u5de7\u8bed\uff09\u8bf1\u60d1\uff0c\u54c4\u9a97\uff1a to persuade or attempt to persuade by flattery or guile"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "misanthropic": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u53cd\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\uff1a having or showing a deep distrust of human beings and their motives"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "misanthrope n. \u53cd\u4eba\u7c7b\u4efd\u5b50"
    ]
  },
  "contract": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5951\u7ea6\uff0c\u5408\u540c\uff1aa binding agreement between two or more persons or parties, especially one that is written and enforceable by law",
      "v. \u6536\u7f29\uff1ato reduce in size by drawing together; shrink",
      "v. \u611f\u67d3\u75be\u75c5\uff1ato become affected by a disease or disorder"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "contractor n. \u627f\u5305\u5546\uff0ctractor \u62d6\u62c9\u673a"
    ]
  },
  "motivate": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u523a\u6fc0\uff0c\u6fc0\u53d1\uff1a to provide with an incentive; move to action"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "motivation n. \u52a8\u673a\uff1bmotivated adj. \u88ab\u6fc0\u52b1\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "polemic": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e89\u6267\uff1a a controversial argument"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "polemical adj. \u597d\u4e89\u8bba\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "rite": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u60ef\u4f8b\uff0c\u4eea\u5f0f\uff1a a prescribed form or manner governing the words or actions for a ceremony"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "ritual n. \u4eea\u5f0f"
    ]
  },
  "assuage": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u7f13\u548c\uff0c\u51cf\u8f7b\uff1ato lessen the intensity of",
      "vt. \u5e73\u606f\uff0c\u629a\u6170\uff1ato pacify or calm",
      "vt. \u4f7f\u6ee1\u8db3\uff1ato put an end to by satisfying"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "antiquated": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u53e4\u8001\u7684\uff0c\u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\uff1a outmoded or discredited by reason of age: being out of style or fashion"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "abate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u51cf\u8f7b\uff08\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6216\u8005\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff09\uff1a to reduce in degree or intensity; abate his rage/pain \u5e73\u606f\u4ed6\u7684\u6124\u6012/\u51cf\u8f7b\u75db\u82e6",
      "v. \u51cf\u5c11\uff08\u6570\u91cf\u6216\u8005\u964d\u4f4e\u4ef7\u503c\uff09\uff1a to reduce in amount or value",
      "v. \u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u64a4\u9500\uff1a to put an end to"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "lackluster": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u9eef\u6de1\u65e0\u5149\u6cfd\u7684\uff1a lacking brightness, luster, or vitality"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "denude": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u8131\u53bb\uff0c\u4f7f\u8d64\u88f8\uff1a to divest of covering; make bare"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "crestfallen": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5782\u5934\u4e27\u6c14\u7684\uff0c\u6cae\u4e27\u7684\uff1a dispirited and depressed; dejected"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "hyperbole": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u5938\u5f20\uff1a a figure of speech in which exaggeration is used for emphasis or effect"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "parenthesis": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u95f4\u65ad\uff1a an interruption of continuity; an interval"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "douse": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u7184\u706d\uff1a to put out (a light or fire)",
      "n. \u5f04\u6e7f\uff1ato make wet"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "torpor": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7f3a\u4e4f\u5174\u8da3\uff1a lack of interest or concern",
      "n. \uff08\u8089\u4f53\u6216\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0a\u7684\uff09\u8fdf\u949d\uff1a physical or mental inertness"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "nil": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u96f6\uff1a nothing; zero"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "decry": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u5f3a\u70c8\u53cd\u5bf9\uff0c\u5426\u5b9a\uff1a to express strong disapproval of"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "outwit": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u7792\u9a97\uff0c\u4ee5\u667a\u53d6\u80dc\uff1a to surpass in cleverness or cunning; outsmart"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "slippery": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5149\u6ed1\u7684\uff1a causing or tending to cause something to slide or fall",
      "adj. \u9690\u79d8\u7684\uff1a given to acting in secret and to concealing one's intentions",
      "adj. \u610f\u4e49\u4e0d\u660e\u786e\u7684\uff1a not precise or fixed in meaning, elusive or tricky"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "excoriate": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u4e25\u5389\u6279\u8bc4\uff1a to criticize harshly and usually publicly"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "iniquity": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u90aa\u6076\uff0c\u4e0d\u516c\u6b63\uff1a gross immorality or injustice"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "crumple": {
    "meaning": [
      "v. \u5f04\u76b1\uff1a to press, bend, or crush out of shape",
      "v. \uff08\u56e0\u5916\u529b\u6324\u538b\u800c\uff09\u57ae\u584c\uff1a to fall down or in as a result of physical pressure"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "congeal": {
    "meaning": [
      "v.\u51dd\u56fa\uff0c\u56fa\u5316\uff1a to change from a fluid to a solid state by or as if by cold"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "congealment n. \u51dd\u56fa"
    ]
  },
  "galvanize": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \uff08\u597d\u4f3c\u88ab\u7528\u7535\u51fb\uff09\u523a\u6fc0\uff1a to stimulate or excite as if by an electric shock"
    ],
    "derivation": [
      "galvanizing adj. \u523a\u6fc0\u7684"
    ]
  },
  "scrutinize": {
    "meaning": [
      "vt. \u4ed4\u7ec6\u68c0\u67e5\uff1a to examine or observe with great careTime is money.\u3000\u3000\u65f6\u95f4\u5c31\u662f\u91d1\u94b1\u3002"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "nadir": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u6700\u4f4e\u70b9\uff1a the lowest point"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "appeal": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u7533\u8bf7\uff1aan application (as to a recognized authority) for corroboration, vindication, or decision",
      "n. \u8d77\u8bc9 to charge with a crime : accuse"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "depravity": {
    "meaning": [
      "n. \u9053\u5fb7\u8d25\u574f\uff1a immoral conduct or practices harmful or offensive to society"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  },
  "arid": {
    "meaning": [
      "adj. \u5e72\u71e5\u7684\uff1a marked by little or no precipitation or humidity",
      "adj. \u65e0\u8da3\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u804a\u7684\uff1a causing weariness, restlessness, or lack of interest"
    ],
    "derivation": []
  }
}