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Beta

Struct Beta 

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pub struct Beta { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

Β distribution with shape parameters a > 0 and b > 0.

Defined over the interval [0 . . 1], with density f(x; a, b) = xᵃ ⁻ ¹ (1 − x) ⁻ ¹ / Β(a, b).

§Example

use cdflib::Beta;
use cdflib::traits::ContinuousCdf;

let b = Beta::new(2.0, 5.0);

// Pr[X ≤ 0.3]
let p = b.cdf(0.3);

// Compute parameter a given Pr[X ≤ 0.5] = 0.9 and b = 2.0
let a = Beta::search_a(0.9, 0.1, 0.5, 2.0).unwrap();

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impl Beta

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pub fn new(a: f64, b: f64) -> Self

Construct a Β(a, b) distribution with the given shape parameters.

§Panics

Panics if either parameter is invalid; use try_new for a fallible variant.

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pub fn try_new(a: f64, b: f64) -> Result<Self, BetaError>

Fallible counterpart of new returning a BetaError instead of panicking.

Returns ANotPositive, ANotFinite, BNotPositive, or BNotFinite if either parameter fails its validity check.

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pub const fn a(&self) -> f64

Returns the shape parameter a.

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pub const fn b(&self) -> f64

Returns the shape parameter b.

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pub fn search_a(p: f64, q: f64, x: f64, b: f64) -> Result<f64, BetaError>

Returns the shape parameter a satisfying Pr[Xx] = p.

CDFLIB’s cdfbet with which = 3. Caller passes both p and q = 1 − p; consistency is enforced within 3 ε.

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pub fn search_b(p: f64, q: f64, x: f64, a: f64) -> Result<f64, BetaError>

Returns the shape parameter b satisfying Pr[Xx] = p.

CDFLIB’s cdfbet with which = 4. Caller passes both p and q = 1 − p; consistency is enforced within 3 ε.

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impl Beta

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pub fn inverse_ccdf(&self, q: f64) -> Result<f64, BetaError>

Returns the quantile x such that ccdf(x) = q.

Mirrors CDFLIB’s cdfbet with which = 2, using the same cum - p / ccum - q pivot as the Fortran routine.

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impl Clone for Beta

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fn clone(&self) -> Beta

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Continuous for Beta

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fn pdf(&self, x: f64) -> f64

Returns the density f(x) of the distribution at x.
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fn ln_pdf(&self, x: f64) -> f64

Returns the logarithm of the density f(x). Computing in log-space avoids underflow in the tails.
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impl ContinuousCdf for Beta

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type Error = BetaError

Domain-specific error type returned by the inverse routines.
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fn cdf(&self, x: f64) -> f64

Returns Pr[Xx].
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fn ccdf(&self, x: f64) -> f64

Returns Pr[X > x], the complementary CDF. Read more
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fn inverse_cdf(&self, p: f64) -> Result<f64, BetaError>

Returns the smallest x such that cdf(x) ≥ p, for p ∈ [0 . . 1]. Read more
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impl Debug for Beta

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Entropy for Beta

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fn entropy(&self) -> f64

Returns the entropy of the distribution in nats.
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impl Mean for Beta

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fn mean(&self) -> f64

Returns the expected value E[X]. Read more
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impl PartialEq for Beta

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fn eq(&self, other: &Beta) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl Variance for Beta

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fn variance(&self) -> f64

Returns the variance Var(X) = E[(X − E[X])²]. Read more
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fn std_dev(&self) -> f64

Returns the standard deviation (the square root of the variance).
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impl Copy for Beta

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impl StructuralPartialEq for Beta

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl Freeze for Beta

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impl RefUnwindSafe for Beta

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impl Send for Beta

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impl Sync for Beta

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impl Unpin for Beta

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impl UnsafeUnpin for Beta

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impl UnwindSafe for Beta

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.