cargo-stern4rust 0.3.0

// Copyright 2025 Umberto Gotti <umberto.gotti@umbertogotti.dev>
// Licensed under the MIT License
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

use std::collections::BTreeSet;

use crate::offence::Offence;
use crate::offence_threshold::OffenceThreshold;

// One table for every rule. Columns are sized to their contents so the report
// stays readable when a rule name or a path grows, and the summary line is
// greppable so a wrapper script can report a count without parsing the table.
pub struct ReportPrinter {
    files_scanned: usize,
    threshold: OffenceThreshold,
    applied: Vec<String>,
    skipped: Vec<String>,
    unconfigured: Vec<String>,
}

impl ReportPrinter {
    pub fn new(files_scanned: usize) -> Self {
        Self {
            files_scanned,
            threshold: OffenceThreshold::default(),
            applied: Vec::new(),
            skipped: Vec::new(),
            unconfigured: Vec::new(),
        }
    }

    pub fn with_rules(
        self,
        applied: Vec<String>,
        skipped: Vec<String>,
        unconfigured: Vec<String>,
    ) -> Self {
        Self {
            applied,
            skipped,
            unconfigured,
            ..self
        }
    }

    pub fn with_threshold(self, threshold: OffenceThreshold) -> Self {
        Self { threshold, ..self }
    }

    pub fn print(&self, offences: &[Offence]) {
        println!("{}", self.render(offences));
    }

    // Returns the report rather than writing it, so the shape is assertable in a
    // test instead of being checked for not panicking.
    pub fn render(&self, offences: &[Offence]) -> String {
        let mut report = String::from("stern4rust report\n\n");
        if offences.is_empty() {
            report.push_str(self.clean_verdict());
            report.push_str("\n\n");
            report.push_str(&self.roster());
            report.push_str(&self.summary(offences));
            return report;
        }

        // Sized to what is shown, so one withheld offence with a very long path
        // cannot widen a column nothing in the report occupies.
        let shown = self.threshold.kept(offences);
        let widths = ColumnWidths::of(shown);
        report.push_str(&Self::heading(&widths));
        for offence in shown {
            report.push_str(&Self::row(offence, &widths));
            report.push_str(&Self::correction_row(offence, &widths));
        }
        report.push('\n');
        report.push_str(&self.omission(offences));
        report.push_str(&self.roster());
        report.push_str(&self.summary(offences));
        report
    }

    // "All rules are satisfied" is only true when all of them ran. Saying it
    // after --skip turned two off, or after the header rule was dropped for
    // want of a header file, would be the tool telling the comfortable lie it
    // exists to catch.
    fn clean_verdict(&self) -> &'static str {
        if self.everything_ran() {
            "All rules are satisfied."
        } else {
            "All applied rules are satisfied."
        }
    }

    fn everything_ran(&self) -> bool {
        self.skipped.is_empty() && self.unconfigured.is_empty()
    }

    // Named, not counted. A count answers "how many", which is only useful to a
    // reader who already knows how many there are.
    fn roster(&self) -> String {
        if self.applied.is_empty() {
            return String::new();
        }
        let mut roster = format!("  applied: {}\n", self.applied.join(", "));
        if !self.everything_ran() {
            roster.push_str(&format!("  not applied: {}\n", self.absences().join(", ")));
        }
        roster.push('\n');
        roster
    }

    // Skipped and unconfigured are both "did not run" and are not the same
    // thing. One is a choice the reader made; the other is a flag they did not
    // pass, and saying which is the difference between a note and an
    // instruction.
    fn absences(&self) -> Vec<String> {
        self.skipped
            .iter()
            .map(|name| format!("{name} (skipped)"))
            .chain(
                self.unconfigured
                    .iter()
                    .map(|name| format!("{name} (needs --header-file)")),
            )
            .collect()
    }

    // Named alongside the flag that raises it. A cap nobody was told about reads
    // as "that was all of them", which is the one thing this report must never
    // say when it is not true.
    fn omission(&self, offences: &[Offence]) -> String {
        let omitted = self.threshold.omitted(offences);
        if omitted == 0 {
            return String::new();
        }
        format!(
            "... and {omitted} more offences not shown. Raise --offence-threshold \
             (currently {}, use 0 for all) to see them.\n\n",
            self.threshold.limit()
        )
    }

    fn heading(widths: &ColumnWidths) -> String {
        format!(
            "{:<file$}  {:>line$}  {:<rule$}  offence\n{}  {}  {}  {}\n",
            "file",
            "line",
            "rule",
            "-".repeat(widths.file),
            "-".repeat(widths.line),
            "-".repeat(widths.rule),
            "-".repeat(widths.description),
            file = widths.file,
            line = widths.line,
            rule = widths.rule
        )
    }

    fn row(offence: &Offence, widths: &ColumnWidths) -> String {
        format!(
            "{:<file$}  {:>line$}  {:<rule$}  {}\n",
            offence.file,
            offence.line,
            offence.rule,
            offence.description,
            file = widths.file,
            line = widths.line,
            rule = widths.rule
        )
    }

    // On its own line beneath the offence rather than in a fifth column. The
    // description column is already the widest thing in the report, and a
    // correction is a sentence rather than a field -- side by side, neither
    // would be readable.
    fn correction_row(offence: &Offence, widths: &ColumnWidths) -> String {
        let indent = widths.file + widths.line + widths.rule + 6;
        format!("{}fix: {}\n", " ".repeat(indent), offence.correction)
    }

    fn summary(&self, offences: &[Offence]) -> String {
        let broken: BTreeSet<&str> = offences.iter().map(|offence| offence.rule).collect();
        format!(
            "summary: files_scanned={} offences={} rules_broken={} rules_applied={} \
             rules_skipped={} rules_unconfigured={}",
            self.files_scanned,
            offences.len(),
            broken.len(),
            self.applied.len(),
            self.skipped.len(),
            self.unconfigured.len()
        )
    }
}

struct ColumnWidths {
    file: usize,
    line: usize,
    rule: usize,
    description: usize,
}

impl ColumnWidths {
    fn of(offences: &[Offence]) -> Self {
        Self {
            file: Self::widest(offences.iter().map(|offence| offence.file.len()), "file"),
            line: Self::widest(
                offences
                    .iter()
                    .map(|offence| offence.line.to_string().len()),
                "line",
            ),
            rule: Self::widest(offences.iter().map(|offence| offence.rule.len()), "rule"),
            description: Self::widest(
                offences.iter().map(|offence| offence.description.len()),
                "offence",
            ),
        }
    }

    fn widest<I: Iterator<Item = usize>>(lengths: I, heading: &str) -> usize {
        lengths.max().unwrap_or(0).max(heading.len())
    }
}