```markdown
# ๐ฏ CAND - Colorful And Nice Debugging
> **Beautiful embedded-first Rust logging library for ESP32 to servers with colorful output and zero-panic design.**
## โจ **Why Choose CAND?**
| ๐จ **Smart Colors** | Spot issues instantly | `logger.log_err("โ Clear visibility")` |
| โก **no_std Ready** | Runs everywhere | ESP32, STM32, WASM, bare metal |
| ๐ก๏ธ **Never Panic** | Production safe | `try_run()` and `try_get()` handles all errors gracefully |
| ๐ **Pluggable** | Your infrastructure | Files, UART, RTT, databases, networks |
| ๐ฆ **Tiny Binary** | <1KB overhead | Perfect for memory-constrained devices |
| ๐ฏ **2-Line Setup** | Start in seconds | Works out of the box |
## ๐ **Quick Start**
### **Desktop/Server**
```toml
[dependencies]
cand = "0.2.2"
```
```rust
use cand::Logger;
use std::time::Instant;
fn main() {
let mut logger = Logger(Instant::now(), ());
logger.log_ok("๐ Server started successfully!");
logger.log_info("๐ก Listening on port 8080");
logger.log_warn("โ ๏ธ High memory usage: 87%");
logger.log_err("โ Database connection failed");
}
```
### **Embedded/ESP32 with no_std**
```toml
[dependencies]
cand = { version = "0.2.2", default-feature=false, features=["colors"] }
```
### **Embedded/ESP32 with alloc but no_std**
```toml
[dependencies]
cand = { version = "0.2.2", default-feature=false, features=["colors", "alloc"] }
```
```rust
use cand::{ULogger, UStorageProvider};
struct UartStorage {
// Serial can be from any MCU serial
serial: Serial
};
impl UStorageProvider for UartStorage {
fn write_data(&mut self, d: impl ufmt::uDebug) {
// Write to UART, RTT, or any embedded output
ufmt::uwrite!(&mut self.serial, "{:?}", d).ok();
}
}
fn main() {
let mut logger = ULogger((), UartStorage { serial: ... });
logger.log_ok("๐ Device initialized!");
logger.log_info("๐ก Connected to network");
}
```
## ๐จ **Beautiful Output**
CAND automatically color-codes your logs for instant visual feedback:
- **๐ข `log_ok()`** - Success operations (green)
- **๐ต `log_info()`** - Informational messages (blue)
- **๐ก `log_warn()`** - Warnings that need attention (yellow)
- **๐ด `log_err()`** - Critical errors (red)

## ๐ก๏ธ **Error Handling That Never Panics**
```rust
use cand::Logger;
fn risky_operation() -> Result<String, &'static str> {
Err("network timeout")
}
fn fallback_handler(mut logger: Logger<std::time::Instant, ()>) {
logger.log_warn("๐ Entering fallback mode");
logger.log_info("๐พ Switching to cached data");
}
fn main() {
let logger = Logger(std::time::Instant::now(), ());
// Automatic error logging and graceful recovery
let (data, recovered_logger) = logger.try_get(
risky_operation(),
fallback_handler
);
}
```
## ๐ก๏ธ **Panic Handling with black_box_cand**
CAND provides a macro to set up a panic handler that logs panics using the logger, ensuring even panics are captured gracefully.
```rust
use cand::{black_box_cand, Logger};
fn main() {
black_box_cand!(); // Uses default logger for std environments
let custom_tp = TimeProvider1::new();
let custom_sp = StorageProvider1::new();
// Or with custom logger
let logger = Logger(custom_tp, custom_sp);
black_box_cand!(logger);
panic!("This will be logged at critical level");
}
```
For no_std environments, the macro sets a panic_handler that logs to the provided logger.
## ๐ **Custom Storage Providers**
### **Embedded UART with ufmt**
```toml
[dependencies]
cand = { version = "0.2.2", default-feature=false, features=["colors", "ufmt"] }
```
```rust
struct UartStorage{
// Serial can be from any mcu serial
serial: Serial
};
impl UStorageProvider for UartStorage {
fn write_data(&mut self, d: impl ufmt::uDebug) {
// Write to UART, RTT, or any embedded output
ufmt::uwrite!(self.serial,"{:?}", d);
}
}
```
### **Standard Output with fmt**
```rust
impl StorageProvider for () {
fn write_data(&mut self, args: Arguments<'_>, _debuglevel: &StatusLevel) {
print!("{args}")
}
}
```
## ๐๏ธ **Feature Flags**
| `std` | Standard library support, enables `Instant` time provider | โ
|
| `colors` | ANSI color output for beautiful terminal logs | โ
|
| `ufmt` | Embedded-friendly formatting with zero allocations, supports both no_std and std | No |
| `alloc` | Enables Box<dyn Error> for dynamic error handling | No |
## ๐ **Performance**
- **โก Zero allocations** with `ufmt` feature
- **๐ 1_000_000 logs in 4.2s (for alloc takes 5.1s)** on example benchmark with decent release
## ๐๏ธ **API Reference**
### **Core Types**
```rust
// Standard fmt-based logger
pub struct Logger<T: TimeProvider, S: StorageProvider>(pub T, pub S);
// Clonable version for multi-threaded use
pub struct MultiLogger<T: TimeProvider + Clone, S: StorageProvider + Clone>(pub T, pub S);
// ufmt-based logger (requires "ufmt" feature)
pub struct ULogger<T: TimeProvider, S: UStorageProvider>(pub T, pub S);
// Clonable ufmt-based logger
pub struct MultiULogger<T: TimeProvider + Clone, S: UStorageProvider + Clone>(pub T, pub S);
```
### **Traits**
- `TimeProvider`: For timestamping logs (e.g., `Instant` or custom)
- `StorageProvider`: For fmt-based output destinations
- `UStorageProvider`: For ufmt-based output destinations
## ๐งช **Examples**
Check out the [examples](examples/) directory:
- **[`basic_error_handling`](examples/basic_error_handling.rs)** - Error recovery patterns
- **[`sample`](examples/sample.rs)** - Feature showcase and demo
- **[`benchmark`](examples/benchmark.rs)** - Benchmark of 1_000_000 logs print
- **[`errorcand`](examples/errorcand.rs)** - Advanced error handling with try_get and try_run
- **[`paniccand`](examples/paniccand.rs)** - Panic handling demonstration with black_box_cand
Run examples:
```bash
cargo run --example sample
```
## ๐ **License**
This project is licensed under the **MIT License** - see the [LICENSE](LICENSE) file for details.
```