camel-component-grpc 0.45.2

mod support;

use std::path::PathBuf;

use camel_component_api::NoOpComponentContext;
use camel_component_api::test_support::tls;
use camel_component_api::{
    Body, ConcurrencyModel, Consumer, ConsumerContext, Exchange, Message, RuntimeObservability,
};
use camel_component_grpc::GrpcMode;
use camel_component_grpc::ServerTransport;
use camel_component_grpc::config::GrpcConfig;
use camel_component_grpc::config::GrpcServerConfig;
use camel_component_grpc::config::ServerTlsConfig;
use camel_component_grpc::consumer::GrpcConsumer;
use camel_component_grpc::consumer::take_stream_observer;
use camel_component_grpc::producer::GrpcProducer;
use futures::StreamExt;
use http::uri::PathAndQuery;
use prost::Message as ProstMessage;
use tokio::net::TcpListener;
use tokio_stream::wrappers::TcpListenerStream;
use tokio_util::sync::CancellationToken;
use tonic::{Request, Response, Status};
use tower::Service;
use tower::ServiceExt;

fn default_grpc_config() -> GrpcConfig {
    GrpcConfig {
        proto_file: None,
        service: None,
        method: None,
        reflection: false,
        transport_intent: camel_component_grpc::TransportIntent::Plaintext,
        client_transport: camel_component_grpc::ClientTransport::Plaintext,
        server_transport: camel_component_grpc::ServerTransport::Plaintext,
        max_receive_message_length: 4 * 1024 * 1024,
        deadline_ms: None,
        metadata: None,
        connect_timeout_ms: 10_000,
        default_deadline_ms: 30_000,
        auth: camel_component_grpc::AuthConfig::None,
        interceptors: camel_component_grpc::InterceptorConfig::default(),
        consumer_strategy: camel_component_grpc::ConsumerStrategy::default(),
        producer_strategy: camel_component_grpc::ProducerStrategy::default(),
        retry: camel_component_api::NetworkRetryPolicy::default(),
    }
}

fn test_rt() -> std::sync::Arc<dyn RuntimeObservability> {
    std::sync::Arc::new(NoOpComponentContext)
}

mod helloworld {
    tonic::include_proto!("helloworld");
}

mod streaming {
    tonic::include_proto!("streaming");
}

use helloworld::greeter_server::{Greeter, GreeterServer};
use helloworld::{HelloReply, HelloRequest};
use streaming::stream_service_client::StreamServiceClient;
use streaming::stream_service_server::{StreamService, StreamServiceServer};
use streaming::*;

struct GreeterImpl;

struct SlowGreeterImpl;

#[tonic::async_trait]
impl Greeter for GreeterImpl {
    async fn say_hello(
        &self,
        request: Request<HelloRequest>,
    ) -> Result<Response<HelloReply>, Status> {
        let name = request.into_inner().name;
        Ok(Response::new(HelloReply {
            message: format!("Hello {name}"),
        }))
    }
}

#[tonic::async_trait]
impl Greeter for SlowGreeterImpl {
    async fn say_hello(
        &self,
        request: Request<HelloRequest>,
    ) -> Result<Response<HelloReply>, Status> {
        let name = request.into_inner().name;
        tokio::time::sleep(std::time::Duration::from_millis(1_000)).await;
        Ok(Response::new(HelloReply {
            message: format!("Hello {name}"),
        }))
    }
}

// ── Mock streaming server ──────────────────────────────────────────────────

struct StreamServiceImpl;

#[tonic::async_trait]
impl StreamService for StreamServiceImpl {
    type ServerListStream = tokio_stream::wrappers::ReceiverStream<Result<ItemResponse, Status>>;
    type BidiEchoStream = tokio_stream::wrappers::ReceiverStream<Result<EchoResponse, Status>>;

    async fn server_list(
        &self,
        request: tonic::Request<ListRequest>,
    ) -> Result<tonic::Response<Self::ServerListStream>, Status> {
        let count = request.into_inner().count;
        let (tx, rx) = tokio::sync::mpsc::channel(128);
        tokio::spawn(async move {
            for i in 0..count {
                let item = ItemResponse {
                    index: i,
                    name: format!("item-{i}"),
                };
                let _ = tx.send(Ok(item)).await;
            }
        });
        Ok(tonic::Response::new(
            tokio_stream::wrappers::ReceiverStream::new(rx),
        ))
    }

    async fn client_sum(
        &self,
        request: tonic::Request<tonic::Streaming<NumberRequest>>,
    ) -> Result<tonic::Response<SumResponse>, Status> {
        let mut stream = request.into_inner();
        let mut total: i32 = 0;
        while let Some(item) = stream.next().await {
            total += item?.value;
        }
        Ok(tonic::Response::new(SumResponse { total }))
    }

    async fn bidi_echo(
        &self,
        request: tonic::Request<tonic::Streaming<EchoRequest>>,
    ) -> Result<tonic::Response<Self::BidiEchoStream>, Status> {
        let (tx, rx) = tokio::sync::mpsc::channel(128);
        tokio::spawn(async move {
            let mut stream = request.into_inner();
            let mut seq = 0;
            while let Some(item) = stream.next().await {
                match item {
                    Ok(req) => {
                        seq += 1;
                        let resp = EchoResponse {
                            message: req.message,
                            sequence: seq,
                        };
                        if tx.send(Ok(resp)).await.is_err() {
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                    Err(_) => break,
                }
            }
        });
        Ok(tonic::Response::new(
            tokio_stream::wrappers::ReceiverStream::new(rx),
        ))
    }
}

// ── Existing unary tests (with GrpcMode::Unary) ────────────────────────────

#[tokio::test]
async fn grpc_producer_roundtrip_json() {
    let listener = TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:0").await.expect("bind");
    let addr = listener.local_addr().expect("local addr");
    let incoming = TcpListenerStream::new(listener);
    tokio::spawn(async move {
        tonic::transport::Server::builder()
            .add_service(GreeterServer::new(GreeterImpl))
            .serve_with_incoming(incoming)
            .await
            .expect("serve");
    });

    let proto_path = PathBuf::from(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR")).join("tests/helloworld.proto");
    let mut producer = GrpcProducer::new(
        format!("http://127.0.0.1:{}", addr.port()),
        proto_path,
        "helloworld.Greeter".to_string(),
        "SayHello".to_string(),
        GrpcMode::Unary,
        None,
        &default_grpc_config(),
        test_rt(),
        "grpc-integration-test",
    )
    .expect("producer");

    let exchange = Exchange::new(Message::new(Body::Json(
        serde_json::json!({"name": "World"}),
    )));
    let out = producer
        .ready()
        .await
        .expect("poll_ready")
        .call(exchange)
        .await
        .expect("call");
    match out.input.body {
        Body::Json(v) => assert_eq!(v["message"], "Hello World"),
        other => panic!("expected json body, got {other:?}"),
    }
}

#[tokio::test]
async fn grpc_consumer_roundtrip_json() {
    let listener = tokio::net::TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:0")
        .await
        .expect("bind");
    let addr = listener.local_addr().expect("local addr");
    let port = addr.port();

    let proto_path = PathBuf::from(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR")).join("tests/helloworld.proto");

    let mut consumer = GrpcConsumer::new(
        "127.0.0.1".to_string(),
        port,
        "/helloworld.Greeter/SayHello".to_string(),
        proto_path,
        "helloworld.Greeter".to_string(),
        "SayHello".to_string(),
        GrpcMode::Unary,
        test_rt(),
        GrpcServerConfig::default(),
    );

    assert_eq!(
        consumer.concurrency_model(),
        ConcurrencyModel::Concurrent { max: None }
    );

    let (route_tx, mut route_rx) = tokio::sync::mpsc::channel(16);
    let cancel_token = CancellationToken::new();
    let ctx = ConsumerContext::new(
        route_tx,
        cancel_token.clone(),
        "grpc-test-route".to_string(),
    );

    let consumer_task = tokio::spawn(async move {
        consumer
            .start_with_listener(ctx, listener)
            .await
            .expect("consumer start");
    });

    let pipeline_task = tokio::spawn(async move {
        if let Some(envelope) = route_rx.recv().await {
            let resp = Exchange::new(Message::new(Body::Json(
                serde_json::json!({"message": "Hello World"}),
            )));
            let _ = envelope.reply_tx.unwrap().send(Ok(resp));
        }
    });

    tokio::time::sleep(std::time::Duration::from_millis(100)).await;

    let channel = tonic::transport::Endpoint::from_shared(format!("http://127.0.0.1:{port}"))
        .expect("endpoint")
        .connect_lazy();
    let mut client = helloworld::greeter_client::GreeterClient::new(channel);

    let response = client
        .say_hello(helloworld::HelloRequest {
            name: "World".to_string(),
        })
        .await
        .expect("call");

    assert_eq!(response.into_inner().message, "Hello World");

    cancel_token.cancel();
    let _ = tokio::time::timeout(std::time::Duration::from_secs(2), async {
        consumer_task.await.unwrap();
        pipeline_task.await.unwrap();
    })
    .await;
}

#[tokio::test]
async fn test_grpc_deadline_enforced() {
    let listener = TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:0").await.expect("bind");
    let addr = listener.local_addr().expect("local addr");
    let incoming = TcpListenerStream::new(listener);
    tokio::spawn(async move {
        tonic::transport::Server::builder()
            .add_service(GreeterServer::new(SlowGreeterImpl))
            .serve_with_incoming(incoming)
            .await
            .expect("serve");
    });

    let proto_path = PathBuf::from(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR")).join("tests/helloworld.proto");
    let mut producer = GrpcProducer::new(
        format!("http://127.0.0.1:{}", addr.port()),
        proto_path,
        "helloworld.Greeter".to_string(),
        "SayHello".to_string(),
        GrpcMode::Unary,
        Some(100),
        &default_grpc_config(),
        test_rt(),
        "grpc-integration-test",
    )
    .expect("producer");

    let exchange = Exchange::new(Message::new(Body::Json(
        serde_json::json!({"name": "World"}),
    )));

    let start = tokio::time::Instant::now();
    let result = producer
        .ready()
        .await
        .expect("poll_ready")
        .call(exchange)
        .await;
    let elapsed = start.elapsed();

    assert!(result.is_err(), "expected timeout error");
    assert!(elapsed < std::time::Duration::from_millis(500));
}

#[tokio::test]
async fn grpc_consumer_bad_proto_startup_fails() {
    let listener = tokio::net::TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:0")
        .await
        .expect("bind");
    let addr = listener.local_addr().expect("addr");
    let port = addr.port();

    let mut consumer = GrpcConsumer::new(
        "127.0.0.1".to_string(),
        port,
        "/helloworld.Greeter/SayHello".to_string(),
        PathBuf::from("/nonexistent/path.proto"),
        "helloworld.Greeter".to_string(),
        "SayHello".to_string(),
        GrpcMode::Unary,
        test_rt(),
        GrpcServerConfig::default(),
    );

    let (route_tx, _route_rx) = tokio::sync::mpsc::channel(16);
    let cancel_token = CancellationToken::new();
    let ctx = ConsumerContext::new(
        route_tx,
        cancel_token.clone(),
        "grpc-test-route".to_string(),
    );

    let result = consumer.start_with_listener(ctx, listener).await;
    assert!(result.is_err(), "startup should fail with bad proto path");

    // Verify no stale dispatch entry: a request to the path should return Unimplemented
    // (not UNAVAILABLE from a stale sender). The server may still be running on the port
    // (OnceCell was initialized), but the dispatch table should NOT have the path.
    let channel = tonic::transport::Endpoint::from_shared(format!("http://127.0.0.1:{port}"))
        .expect("endpoint")
        .connect_lazy();

    let path = http::uri::PathAndQuery::from_static("/helloworld.Greeter/SayHello");
    let mut grpc = tonic::client::Grpc::new(channel);
    let request = Request::new(vec![0u8]);

    grpc.ready().await.expect("ready");
    let result = grpc
        .unary(request, path, camel_component_grpc::codec::RawBytesCodec)
        .await;

    assert!(
        result.is_err(),
        "expected error for path with no dispatch entry"
    );
    let status = result.unwrap_err();
    assert_eq!(
        status.code(),
        tonic::Code::Unimplemented,
        "should be Unimplemented (no dispatch entry), not {:?} (stale sender)",
        status.code()
    );
}

#[tokio::test]
async fn grpc_consumer_unknown_path_returns_unimplemented() {
    let listener = TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:0").await.expect("bind");
    let port = listener.local_addr().expect("addr").port();
    let proto_path = PathBuf::from(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR")).join("tests/helloworld.proto");

    let mut consumer = GrpcConsumer::new(
        "127.0.0.1".to_string(),
        port,
        "/helloworld.Greeter/SayHello".to_string(),
        proto_path,
        "helloworld.Greeter".to_string(),
        "SayHello".to_string(),
        GrpcMode::Unary,
        test_rt(),
        GrpcServerConfig::default(),
    );

    let (route_tx, mut route_rx) = tokio::sync::mpsc::channel(16);
    let cancel_token = CancellationToken::new();
    let ctx = ConsumerContext::new(
        route_tx,
        cancel_token.clone(),
        "grpc-test-route".to_string(),
    );

    let consumer_task = tokio::spawn(async move {
        consumer
            .start_with_listener(ctx, listener)
            .await
            .expect("start");
    });

    let pipeline_task =
        tokio::spawn(async move { while let Some(_envelope) = route_rx.recv().await {} });

    tokio::time::sleep(std::time::Duration::from_millis(100)).await;

    let channel = tonic::transport::Endpoint::from_shared(format!("http://127.0.0.1:{port}"))
        .expect("endpoint")
        .connect_lazy();

    let path = PathAndQuery::from_static("/unknown.Service/Method");
    let mut grpc = tonic::client::Grpc::new(channel);
    let request = Request::new(vec![0u8]);

    grpc.ready().await.expect("ready");
    let result = grpc
        .unary(request, path, camel_component_grpc::codec::RawBytesCodec)
        .await;

    assert!(result.is_err(), "expected error for unknown path");
    let status = result.unwrap_err();
    assert_eq!(status.code(), tonic::Code::Unimplemented);

    cancel_token.cancel();
    let _ = tokio::time::timeout(std::time::Duration::from_secs(2), async {
        consumer_task.await.unwrap();
        pipeline_task.await.unwrap();
    })
    .await;
}

#[tokio::test]
async fn grpc_consumer_stop_then_request_returns_unimplemented() {
    let listener = TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:0").await.expect("bind");
    let port = listener.local_addr().expect("addr").port();
    let proto_path = PathBuf::from(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR")).join("tests/helloworld.proto");

    let mut consumer = GrpcConsumer::new(
        "127.0.0.1".to_string(),
        port,
        "/helloworld.Greeter/SayHello".to_string(),
        proto_path.clone(),
        "helloworld.Greeter".to_string(),
        "SayHello".to_string(),
        GrpcMode::Unary,
        test_rt(),
        GrpcServerConfig::default(),
    );

    let (route_tx, mut route_rx) = tokio::sync::mpsc::channel(16);
    let cancel_token = CancellationToken::new();
    let ctx = ConsumerContext::new(
        route_tx,
        cancel_token.clone(),
        "grpc-test-route".to_string(),
    );

    let consumer_task = tokio::spawn(async move {
        consumer
            .start_with_listener(ctx, listener)
            .await
            .expect("start");
    });

    let pipeline_task = tokio::spawn(async move {
        if let Some(envelope) = route_rx.recv().await {
            let resp = Exchange::new(Message::new(Body::Json(
                serde_json::json!({"message": "ok"}),
            )));
            let _ = envelope.reply_tx.unwrap().send(Ok(resp));
        }
    });

    tokio::time::sleep(std::time::Duration::from_millis(100)).await;

    let channel = tonic::transport::Endpoint::from_shared(format!("http://127.0.0.1:{port}"))
        .expect("endpoint")
        .connect_lazy();
    let mut client = helloworld::greeter_client::GreeterClient::new(channel.clone());

    let resp = client
        .say_hello(helloworld::HelloRequest {
            name: "test".to_string(),
        })
        .await;
    assert!(resp.is_ok(), "consumer should work before stop");

    cancel_token.cancel();
    let _ = tokio::time::timeout(std::time::Duration::from_secs(2), async {
        consumer_task.await.unwrap();
        pipeline_task.await.unwrap();
    })
    .await;

    let mut client2 = helloworld::greeter_client::GreeterClient::new(channel);
    let result = client2
        .say_hello(helloworld::HelloRequest {
            name: "test".to_string(),
        })
        .await;
    assert!(result.is_err(), "expected error after stop");
    assert_eq!(result.unwrap_err().code(), tonic::Code::Unimplemented);
}

#[tokio::test]
async fn grpc_consumer_multiple_paths_same_port() {
    let listener = TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:0").await.expect("bind");
    let port = listener.local_addr().expect("addr").port();
    let proto_path = PathBuf::from(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR")).join("tests/helloworld.proto");

    let mut consumer1 = GrpcConsumer::new(
        "127.0.0.1".to_string(),
        port,
        "/helloworld.Greeter/SayHello".to_string(),
        proto_path.clone(),
        "helloworld.Greeter".to_string(),
        "SayHello".to_string(),
        GrpcMode::Unary,
        test_rt(),
        GrpcServerConfig::default(),
    );

    let (route_tx1, mut route_rx1) = tokio::sync::mpsc::channel(16);
    let cancel_token1 = CancellationToken::new();
    let ctx1 = ConsumerContext::new(
        route_tx1,
        cancel_token1.clone(),
        "grpc-test-route-1".to_string(),
    );

    let consumer1_task = tokio::spawn(async move {
        consumer1
            .start_with_listener(ctx1, listener)
            .await
            .expect("start consumer1");
    });

    let pipeline1_task = tokio::spawn(async move {
        while let Some(envelope) = route_rx1.recv().await {
            let resp = Exchange::new(Message::new(Body::Json(
                serde_json::json!({"message": "hello from path1"}),
            )));
            let _ = envelope.reply_tx.unwrap().send(Ok(resp));
        }
    });

    let mut consumer2 = GrpcConsumer::new(
        "127.0.0.1".to_string(),
        port,
        "/custom.Service/CustomMethod".to_string(),
        proto_path,
        "helloworld.Greeter".to_string(),
        "SayHello".to_string(),
        GrpcMode::Unary,
        test_rt(),
        GrpcServerConfig::default(),
    );

    let (route_tx2, mut route_rx2) = tokio::sync::mpsc::channel(16);
    let cancel_token2 = CancellationToken::new();
    let ctx2 = ConsumerContext::new(
        route_tx2,
        cancel_token2.clone(),
        "grpc-test-route-2".to_string(),
    );

    let consumer2_task = tokio::spawn(async move {
        consumer2.start(ctx2).await.expect("start consumer2");
    });

    let pipeline2_task = tokio::spawn(async move {
        while let Some(envelope) = route_rx2.recv().await {
            let resp = Exchange::new(Message::new(Body::Json(
                serde_json::json!({"message": "hello from path2"}),
            )));
            let _ = envelope.reply_tx.unwrap().send(Ok(resp));
        }
    });

    tokio::time::sleep(std::time::Duration::from_millis(100)).await;

    let channel = tonic::transport::Endpoint::from_shared(format!("http://127.0.0.1:{port}"))
        .expect("endpoint")
        .connect_lazy();

    let mut client1 = helloworld::greeter_client::GreeterClient::new(channel.clone());
    let resp1 = client1
        .say_hello(helloworld::HelloRequest {
            name: "path1".to_string(),
        })
        .await
        .expect("call path1");
    assert_eq!(resp1.into_inner().message, "hello from path1");

    let req_body = {
        let req = helloworld::HelloRequest {
            name: "path2".to_string(),
        };
        let mut buf = Vec::new();
        ProstMessage::encode(&req, &mut buf).unwrap();
        buf
    };
    let path2 = PathAndQuery::from_static("/custom.Service/CustomMethod");
    let mut grpc = tonic::client::Grpc::new(channel);
    let request = Request::new(req_body);
    grpc.ready().await.expect("ready");
    let resp2 = grpc
        .unary(request, path2, camel_component_grpc::codec::RawBytesCodec)
        .await
        .expect("call path2");
    let resp2_msg: helloworld::HelloReply =
        ProstMessage::decode(resp2.into_inner().as_slice()).expect("decode");
    assert_eq!(resp2_msg.message, "hello from path2");

    cancel_token1.cancel();
    cancel_token2.cancel();
    let _ = tokio::time::timeout(std::time::Duration::from_secs(2), async {
        consumer1_task.await.unwrap();
        consumer2_task.await.unwrap();
        pipeline1_task.await.unwrap();
        pipeline2_task.await.unwrap();
    })
    .await;
}

#[tokio::test]
async fn grpc_consumer_invalid_body_returns_error() {
    let listener = TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:0").await.expect("bind");
    let port = listener.local_addr().expect("addr").port();
    let proto_path = PathBuf::from(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR")).join("tests/helloworld.proto");

    let mut consumer = GrpcConsumer::new(
        "127.0.0.1".to_string(),
        port,
        "/helloworld.Greeter/SayHello".to_string(),
        proto_path,
        "helloworld.Greeter".to_string(),
        "SayHello".to_string(),
        GrpcMode::Unary,
        test_rt(),
        GrpcServerConfig::default(),
    );

    let (route_tx, mut route_rx) = tokio::sync::mpsc::channel(16);
    let cancel_token = CancellationToken::new();
    let ctx = ConsumerContext::new(
        route_tx,
        cancel_token.clone(),
        "grpc-test-route".to_string(),
    );

    let consumer_task = tokio::spawn(async move {
        consumer
            .start_with_listener(ctx, listener)
            .await
            .expect("start");
    });

    let pipeline_task =
        tokio::spawn(async move { while let Some(_envelope) = route_rx.recv().await {} });

    tokio::time::sleep(std::time::Duration::from_millis(100)).await;

    // Send raw garbage bytes (not valid protobuf) via raw gRPC client
    let channel = tonic::transport::Endpoint::from_shared(format!("http://127.0.0.1:{port}"))
        .expect("endpoint")
        .connect_lazy();
    let path = PathAndQuery::from_static("/helloworld.Greeter/SayHello");
    let mut grpc = tonic::client::Grpc::new(channel);
    let garbage_bytes = vec![0xFF, 0xFE, 0xFD, 0xFC, 0xFB, 0xFA];
    let request = Request::new(garbage_bytes);

    grpc.ready().await.expect("ready");
    let result = grpc
        .unary(request, path, camel_component_grpc::codec::RawBytesCodec)
        .await;

    assert!(result.is_err(), "expected error for invalid protobuf body");
    let status = result.unwrap_err();
    assert_eq!(
        status.code(),
        tonic::Code::InvalidArgument,
        "should be InvalidArgument for decode failure, got {:?}",
        status.code()
    );

    cancel_token.cancel();
    let _ = tokio::time::timeout(std::time::Duration::from_secs(2), async {
        consumer_task.await.unwrap();
        pipeline_task.await.unwrap();
    })
    .await;
}

#[tokio::test]
async fn grpc_consumer_duplicate_path_fails() {
    let listener = TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:0").await.expect("bind");
    let port = listener.local_addr().expect("addr").port();
    let proto_path = PathBuf::from(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR")).join("tests/helloworld.proto");

    // Start first consumer
    let mut consumer1 = GrpcConsumer::new(
        "127.0.0.1".to_string(),
        port,
        "/helloworld.Greeter/SayHello".to_string(),
        proto_path.clone(),
        "helloworld.Greeter".to_string(),
        "SayHello".to_string(),
        GrpcMode::Unary,
        test_rt(),
        GrpcServerConfig::default(),
    );

    let (route_tx1, mut route_rx1) = tokio::sync::mpsc::channel(16);
    let cancel_token1 = CancellationToken::new();
    let ctx1 = ConsumerContext::new(
        route_tx1,
        cancel_token1.clone(),
        "grpc-test-route-1".to_string(),
    );

    let consumer1_task = tokio::spawn(async move {
        consumer1
            .start_with_listener(ctx1, listener)
            .await
            .expect("start consumer1");
    });

    let pipeline1_task =
        tokio::spawn(async move { while let Some(_envelope) = route_rx1.recv().await {} });

    tokio::time::sleep(std::time::Duration::from_millis(100)).await;

    // Try to start a second consumer on the same path and port — should fail
    let mut consumer2 = GrpcConsumer::new(
        "127.0.0.1".to_string(),
        port,
        "/helloworld.Greeter/SayHello".to_string(),
        proto_path,
        "helloworld.Greeter".to_string(),
        "SayHello".to_string(),
        GrpcMode::Unary,
        test_rt(),
        GrpcServerConfig::default(),
    );

    let (route_tx2, _route_rx2) = tokio::sync::mpsc::channel(16);
    let cancel_token2 = CancellationToken::new();
    let ctx2 = ConsumerContext::new(
        route_tx2,
        cancel_token2.clone(),
        "grpc-test-route-2".to_string(),
    );

    // Need a new listener bound to the same port — this will fail since port is already in use
    // But the duplicate path check happens before binding, so we use start() which uses get_or_spawn
    // Actually, start_with_listener needs a listener. Let's use start() instead which binds internally.
    // But start() also uses get_or_spawn which shares the dispatch table.
    // The duplicate check is in start_inner which checks dispatch table for the path.
    // So we need to call start() on consumer2 — it will get the same dispatch table,
    // then try to insert the same path, and fail.
    let result = consumer2.start(ctx2).await;
    assert!(result.is_err(), "second consumer on same path should fail");
    let err = result.unwrap_err().to_string();
    assert!(
        err.contains("duplicate"),
        "error should mention duplicate path, got: {err}"
    );

    cancel_token1.cancel();
    let _ = tokio::time::timeout(std::time::Duration::from_secs(2), async {
        consumer1_task.await.unwrap();
        pipeline1_task.await.unwrap();
    })
    .await;
}

#[tokio::test]
async fn grpc_consumer_pipeline_error_returns_internal() {
    let listener = TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:0").await.expect("bind");
    let port = listener.local_addr().expect("addr").port();
    let proto_path = PathBuf::from(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR")).join("tests/helloworld.proto");

    let mut consumer = GrpcConsumer::new(
        "127.0.0.1".to_string(),
        port,
        "/helloworld.Greeter/SayHello".to_string(),
        proto_path,
        "helloworld.Greeter".to_string(),
        "SayHello".to_string(),
        GrpcMode::Unary,
        test_rt(),
        GrpcServerConfig::default(),
    );

    let (route_tx, mut route_rx) = tokio::sync::mpsc::channel(16);
    let cancel_token = CancellationToken::new();
    let ctx = ConsumerContext::new(
        route_tx,
        cancel_token.clone(),
        "grpc-test-route".to_string(),
    );

    let consumer_task = tokio::spawn(async move {
        consumer
            .start_with_listener(ctx, listener)
            .await
            .expect("start");
    });

    // Pipeline drops the reply (simulates error) — receive envelope but don't send reply
    let pipeline_task = tokio::spawn(async move {
        if let Some(_envelope) = route_rx.recv().await {
            // Drop the envelope without sending a reply — simulates pipeline error
        }
    });

    tokio::time::sleep(std::time::Duration::from_millis(100)).await;

    let channel = tonic::transport::Endpoint::from_shared(format!("http://127.0.0.1:{port}"))
        .expect("endpoint")
        .connect_lazy();
    let mut client = helloworld::greeter_client::GreeterClient::new(channel);

    let result = client
        .say_hello(helloworld::HelloRequest {
            name: "World".to_string(),
        })
        .await;

    assert!(result.is_err(), "expected error when pipeline drops reply");
    let status = result.unwrap_err();
    assert_eq!(
        status.code(),
        tonic::Code::Internal,
        "should be Internal for pipeline error, got {:?}",
        status.code()
    );

    cancel_token.cancel();
    let _ = tokio::time::timeout(std::time::Duration::from_secs(2), async {
        consumer_task.await.unwrap();
        pipeline_task.await.unwrap();
    })
    .await;
}

// ── Consumer streaming tests ───────────────────────────────────────────────

#[tokio::test]
async fn grpc_consumer_server_streaming_roundtrip() {
    let listener = TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:0").await.expect("bind");
    let port = listener.local_addr().expect("addr").port();
    let proto_path = PathBuf::from(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR")).join("tests/streaming.proto");

    let mut consumer = GrpcConsumer::new(
        "127.0.0.1".to_string(),
        port,
        "/streaming.StreamService/ServerList".to_string(),
        proto_path,
        "streaming.StreamService".to_string(),
        "ServerList".to_string(),
        GrpcMode::ServerStreaming,
        test_rt(),
        GrpcServerConfig::default(),
    );

    let (route_tx, mut route_rx) = tokio::sync::mpsc::channel(16);
    let cancel_token = CancellationToken::new();
    let ctx = ConsumerContext::new(
        route_tx,
        cancel_token.clone(),
        "grpc-test-route".to_string(),
    );

    let consumer_task = tokio::spawn(async move {
        consumer
            .start_with_listener(ctx, listener)
            .await
            .expect("consumer start");
    });

    // Pipeline: receive exchange, take observer, send items via on_next, then on_completed
    let pipeline_task = tokio::spawn(async move {
        if let Some(envelope) = route_rx.recv().await {
            let exchange = &envelope.exchange;
            if let Some(observer) = take_stream_observer(exchange) {
                // Send 5 items
                for i in 0..5 {
                    let item =
                        serde_json::json!({ "index": i, "name": format!("pipeline-item-{i}") });
                    if let Err(e) = observer.on_next(item).await {
                        eprintln!("on_next error: {e}");
                        break;
                    }
                }
                observer.on_completed().await;
            }
        }
    });

    tokio::time::sleep(std::time::Duration::from_millis(100)).await;

    // Client calls ServerList via generated tonic client
    let channel = tonic::transport::Endpoint::from_shared(format!("http://127.0.0.1:{port}"))
        .expect("endpoint")
        .connect_lazy();
    let mut client = StreamServiceClient::new(channel);

    let mut stream = client
        .server_list(ListRequest { count: 5 })
        .await
        .expect("call")
        .into_inner();

    let mut items = Vec::new();
    while let Some(item) = stream.next().await {
        items.push(item.expect("item"));
    }

    assert_eq!(items.len(), 5, "should receive 5 items");
    for (i, item) in items.iter().enumerate() {
        assert_eq!(item.index as usize, i);
        assert_eq!(item.name, format!("pipeline-item-{i}"));
    }

    cancel_token.cancel();
    let _ = tokio::time::timeout(std::time::Duration::from_secs(5), async {
        consumer_task.await.unwrap();
        pipeline_task.await.unwrap();
    })
    .await;
}

// ── Producer streaming tests ───────────────────────────────────────────────

/// Start the mock streaming server on a random port, return the port.
async fn start_streaming_server() -> u16 {
    let listener = TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:0").await.expect("bind");
    let port = listener.local_addr().expect("addr").port();
    let incoming = TcpListenerStream::new(listener);
    tokio::spawn(async move {
        tonic::transport::Server::builder()
            .add_service(StreamServiceServer::new(StreamServiceImpl))
            .serve_with_incoming(incoming)
            .await
            .expect("serve");
    });
    port
}

#[tokio::test]
async fn grpc_producer_server_streaming() {
    let port = start_streaming_server().await;
    let proto_path = PathBuf::from(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR")).join("tests/streaming.proto");

    let mut producer = GrpcProducer::new(
        format!("http://127.0.0.1:{port}"),
        proto_path,
        "streaming.StreamService".to_string(),
        "ServerList".to_string(),
        GrpcMode::ServerStreaming,
        None,
        &default_grpc_config(),
        test_rt(),
        "grpc-integration-test",
    )
    .expect("producer");

    // Call with single JSON body (count=3)
    let exchange = Exchange::new(Message::new(Body::Json(serde_json::json!({"count": 3}))));
    let out = producer
        .ready()
        .await
        .expect("poll_ready")
        .call(exchange)
        .await
        .expect("call");

    // Response should be JSON array of items
    // Note: prost-reflect omits default values (0 for int32) in JSON serialization
    match out.input.body {
        Body::Json(v) => {
            let arr = v.as_array().expect("expected array");
            assert_eq!(arr.len(), 3);
            for (i, item) in arr.iter().enumerate() {
                let idx = item.get("index").and_then(|v| v.as_i64()).unwrap_or(0);
                let name = item.get("name").and_then(|v| v.as_str()).unwrap_or("");
                assert_eq!(idx, i as i64, "item {} index mismatch", i);
                assert_eq!(name, format!("item-{i}"), "item {} name mismatch", i);
            }
        }
        other => panic!("expected json body, got {other:?}"),
    }
}

#[tokio::test]
async fn grpc_producer_client_streaming() {
    let port = start_streaming_server().await;
    let proto_path = PathBuf::from(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR")).join("tests/streaming.proto");

    let mut producer = GrpcProducer::new(
        format!("http://127.0.0.1:{port}"),
        proto_path,
        "streaming.StreamService".to_string(),
        "ClientSum".to_string(),
        GrpcMode::ClientStreaming,
        None,
        &default_grpc_config(),
        test_rt(),
        "grpc-integration-test",
    )
    .expect("producer");

    // Call with JSON array body (values 1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
    let exchange = Exchange::new(Message::new(Body::Json(serde_json::json!([
        {"value": 1},
        {"value": 2},
        {"value": 3},
        {"value": 4},
        {"value": 5},
    ]))));
    let out = producer
        .ready()
        .await
        .expect("poll_ready")
        .call(exchange)
        .await
        .expect("call");

    // Response should be single JSON object with total=15
    match out.input.body {
        Body::Json(v) => {
            assert_eq!(v["total"], serde_json::json!(15));
        }
        other => panic!("expected json body, got {other:?}"),
    }
}

#[tokio::test]
async fn grpc_producer_bidi_streaming() {
    let port = start_streaming_server().await;
    let proto_path = PathBuf::from(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR")).join("tests/streaming.proto");

    let mut producer = GrpcProducer::new(
        format!("http://127.0.0.1:{port}"),
        proto_path,
        "streaming.StreamService".to_string(),
        "BidiEcho".to_string(),
        GrpcMode::Bidi,
        None,
        &default_grpc_config(),
        test_rt(),
        "grpc-integration-test",
    )
    .expect("producer");

    // Call with JSON array body (3 echo messages)
    let exchange = Exchange::new(Message::new(Body::Json(serde_json::json!([
        {"message": "hello"},
        {"message": "world"},
        {"message": "test"},
    ]))));
    let out = producer
        .ready()
        .await
        .expect("poll_ready")
        .call(exchange)
        .await
        .expect("call");

    // Response should be JSON array of echoed messages with sequence numbers
    match out.input.body {
        Body::Json(v) => {
            let arr = v.as_array().expect("expected array");
            assert_eq!(arr.len(), 3);
            assert_eq!(arr[0]["message"], "hello");
            assert_eq!(arr[0]["sequence"], 1);
            assert_eq!(arr[1]["message"], "world");
            assert_eq!(arr[1]["sequence"], 2);
            assert_eq!(arr[2]["message"], "test");
            assert_eq!(arr[2]["sequence"], 3);
        }
        other => panic!("expected json body, got {other:?}"),
    }
}

// ── Outbound TLS handshake integration (rc-1vb2) ─────────────────────────

/// End-to-end TLS handshake test: producer with `ClientTransport::Tls` + CA cert
/// completes a real TLS handshake against a tonic server presenting a cert signed
/// by that CA, then performs a successful gRPC roundtrip.
#[tokio::test]
async fn outbound_tls_handshake_roundtrip() {
    // Install rustls crypto provider (ring) for TLS
    let _ = rustls::crypto::ring::default_provider().install_default();

    // 1. Generate CA + server cert
    let (ca_pem, server_cert_pem, server_key_pem) = tls::gen_server_cert();

    // 2. Spawn TLS server
    let port = support::spawn_tls_test_server(&server_cert_pem, &server_key_pem).await;

    // 3. Write CA cert to temp file
    let ca_path = tls::write_pem_tmp("ca.pem", &ca_pem);

    // 4. Build producer with TLS config
    let proto_path = PathBuf::from(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR")).join("tests/helloworld.proto");
    let mut config = default_grpc_config();
    let mut tls_cfg = camel_component_grpc::ClientTlsConfig::default();
    tls_cfg.ca_cert_path = Some(ca_path.to_string_lossy().into_owned());
    tls_cfg.server_name = Some("localhost".to_string());
    config.client_transport = camel_component_grpc::ClientTransport::Tls(tls_cfg);

    let mut producer = GrpcProducer::new(
        format!("http://127.0.0.1:{port}"),
        proto_path,
        "helloworld.Greeter".to_string(),
        "SayHello".to_string(),
        GrpcMode::Unary,
        None,
        &config,
        test_rt(),
        "grpc-tls-handshake-test",
    )
    .expect("tls producer");

    // 5. Assert producer is TLS
    assert!(producer.tls_enabled, "producer must be TLS");
    assert_eq!(
        producer.endpoint_scheme(),
        "https",
        "endpoint scheme must be https"
    );
    assert_eq!(
        producer.server_name(),
        Some("localhost"),
        "server_name must be plumbed"
    );

    // 6. Perform RPC — proves TLS handshake succeeded
    let exchange = Exchange::new(Message::new(Body::Json(serde_json::json!({"name": "TLS"}))));
    let out = producer
        .ready()
        .await
        .expect("poll_ready")
        .call(exchange)
        .await
        .expect("tls call");

    match out.input.body {
        Body::Json(v) => assert_eq!(v["message"], "Hello TLS"),
        other => panic!("expected json body, got {other:?}"),
    }
}

// ── Inbound TLS handshake tests (rc-1vb2, rc-9x9b) ───────────────────────

/// Helper: start a GrpcConsumer with the given server config on an ephemeral
/// port. Returns (port, cancel_token, consumer_task, pipeline_task).
/// The pipeline task responds to SayHello with `{"message": "Hello <name>"}`.
async fn start_tls_consumer(
    server_config: GrpcServerConfig,
) -> (
    u16,
    CancellationToken,
    tokio::task::JoinHandle<()>,
    tokio::task::JoinHandle<()>,
) {
    let listener = TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:0").await.expect("bind");
    let port = listener.local_addr().expect("addr").port();
    let proto_path = PathBuf::from(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR")).join("tests/helloworld.proto");

    let mut consumer = GrpcConsumer::new(
        "127.0.0.1".to_string(),
        port,
        "/helloworld.Greeter/SayHello".to_string(),
        proto_path,
        "helloworld.Greeter".to_string(),
        "SayHello".to_string(),
        GrpcMode::Unary,
        test_rt(),
        server_config,
    );

    let (route_tx, mut route_rx) = tokio::sync::mpsc::channel(16);
    let cancel_token = CancellationToken::new();
    let ctx = ConsumerContext::new(
        route_tx,
        cancel_token.clone(),
        "grpc-inbound-tls-test".to_string(),
    );

    let consumer_task = tokio::spawn(async move {
        consumer
            .start_with_listener(ctx, listener)
            .await
            .expect("consumer start");
    });

    let pipeline_task = tokio::spawn(async move {
        while let Some(envelope) = route_rx.recv().await {
            let name = match &envelope.exchange.input.body {
                Body::Json(v) => v["name"].as_str().unwrap_or("World").to_string(),
                _ => "World".to_string(),
            };
            let resp = Exchange::new(Message::new(Body::Json(
                serde_json::json!({"message": format!("Hello {name}")}),
            )));
            let _ = envelope.reply_tx.unwrap().send(Ok(resp));
        }
    });

    // Give server time to bind and start accepting
    tokio::time::sleep(std::time::Duration::from_millis(100)).await;

    (port, cancel_token, consumer_task, pipeline_task)
}

/// Helper: shut down consumer + pipeline tasks cleanly.
async fn shutdown_consumer(
    cancel_token: CancellationToken,
    consumer_task: tokio::task::JoinHandle<()>,
    pipeline_task: tokio::task::JoinHandle<()>,
) {
    cancel_token.cancel();
    let _ = tokio::time::timeout(std::time::Duration::from_secs(2), async {
        let _ = consumer_task.await;
        let _ = pipeline_task.await;
    })
    .await;
}

/// Test 1: Server-auth TLS handshake — GrpcConsumer terminates TLS, tonic
/// client verifies server cert against test CA, RPC succeeds over TLS.
#[tokio::test]
async fn inbound_tls_handshake_real() {
    let _ = rustls::crypto::ring::default_provider().install_default();

    // 1. Generate CA + server cert
    let (ca_pem, server_cert_pem, server_key_pem) = tls::gen_server_cert();

    // 2. Write server cert+key to temp files
    let cert_path = tls::write_pem_tmp("inbound-server.pem", &server_cert_pem);
    let key_path = tls::write_pem_tmp("inbound-server-key.pem", &server_key_pem);

    // 3. Build GrpcServerConfig with TLS (server-auth only, no client_ca)
    let server_config = GrpcServerConfig {
        max_receive_message_len: None,
        transport: ServerTransport::Tls(ServerTlsConfig {
            server_cert_path: cert_path.to_str().expect("cert path").to_string(),
            server_key_path: key_path.to_str().expect("key path").to_string(),
            client_ca_path: None,
        }),
    };

    // 4. Start consumer
    let (port, cancel_token, consumer_task, pipeline_task) =
        start_tls_consumer(server_config).await;

    // 5. Connect tonic client with TLS (verify server cert against CA)
    let tls_config = tonic::transport::ClientTlsConfig::new()
        .ca_certificate(tonic::transport::Certificate::from_pem(&ca_pem))
        .domain_name("localhost");

    let channel = tonic::transport::Endpoint::from_shared(format!("https://127.0.0.1:{port}"))
        .expect("endpoint")
        .tls_config(tls_config)
        .expect("tls config")
        .connect_lazy();
    let mut client = helloworld::greeter_client::GreeterClient::new(channel);

    // 6. Perform RPC — proves TLS handshake succeeded
    let response = client
        .say_hello(helloworld::HelloRequest {
            name: "TLS".to_string(),
        })
        .await
        .expect("tls rpc");

    assert_eq!(response.into_inner().message, "Hello TLS");

    shutdown_consumer(cancel_token, consumer_task, pipeline_task).await;
}

/// Test 2: mTLS handshake — server requires client cert, client presents
/// valid cert signed by the same CA. RPC succeeds.
#[tokio::test]
async fn inbound_mtls_handshake_real() {
    let _ = rustls::crypto::ring::default_provider().install_default();

    // 1. Generate full mTLS PKI: CA + server cert + client cert
    let (ca_pem, server_cert_pem, server_key_pem, client_cert_pem, client_key_pem) =
        support::gen_mtls_certs();

    // 2. Write certs to temp files
    let server_cert_path = tls::write_pem_tmp("mtls-server.pem", &server_cert_pem);
    let server_key_path = tls::write_pem_tmp("mtls-server-key.pem", &server_key_pem);
    let client_ca_path = tls::write_pem_tmp("mtls-client-ca.pem", &ca_pem);

    // 3. Build GrpcServerConfig with mTLS (client_ca_path set)
    let server_config = GrpcServerConfig {
        max_receive_message_len: None,
        transport: ServerTransport::Tls(ServerTlsConfig {
            server_cert_path: server_cert_path.to_str().expect("cert path").to_string(),
            server_key_path: server_key_path.to_str().expect("key path").to_string(),
            client_ca_path: Some(client_ca_path.to_str().expect("ca path").to_string()),
        }),
    };

    // 4. Start consumer
    let (port, cancel_token, consumer_task, pipeline_task) =
        start_tls_consumer(server_config).await;

    // 5. Connect tonic client with mTLS (CA + client identity)
    let tls_config = tonic::transport::ClientTlsConfig::new()
        .ca_certificate(tonic::transport::Certificate::from_pem(&ca_pem))
        .identity(tonic::transport::Identity::from_pem(
            client_cert_pem,
            client_key_pem,
        ))
        .domain_name("localhost");

    let channel = tonic::transport::Endpoint::from_shared(format!("https://127.0.0.1:{port}"))
        .expect("endpoint")
        .tls_config(tls_config)
        .expect("tls config")
        .connect_lazy();
    let mut client = helloworld::greeter_client::GreeterClient::new(channel);

    // 6. Perform RPC — proves mTLS handshake succeeded
    let response = client
        .say_hello(helloworld::HelloRequest {
            name: "mTLS".to_string(),
        })
        .await
        .expect("mtls rpc");

    assert_eq!(response.into_inner().message, "Hello mTLS");

    shutdown_consumer(cancel_token, consumer_task, pipeline_task).await;
}

/// Test 3 (SECURITY-CRITICAL): mTLS server rejects client without a cert.
/// Proves WebPkiClientVerifier is fail-closed (no allow_unauthenticated).
#[tokio::test]
async fn inbound_mtls_rejects_certless_client() {
    let _ = rustls::crypto::ring::default_provider().install_default();

    // 1. Same mTLS server setup as Test 2
    let (ca_pem, server_cert_pem, server_key_pem, _client_cert_pem, _client_key_pem) =
        support::gen_mtls_certs();

    let server_cert_path = tls::write_pem_tmp("mtls-reject-server.pem", &server_cert_pem);
    let server_key_path = tls::write_pem_tmp("mtls-reject-server-key.pem", &server_key_pem);
    let client_ca_path = tls::write_pem_tmp("mtls-reject-client-ca.pem", &ca_pem);

    let server_config = GrpcServerConfig {
        max_receive_message_len: None,
        transport: ServerTransport::Tls(ServerTlsConfig {
            server_cert_path: server_cert_path.to_str().expect("cert path").to_string(),
            server_key_path: server_key_path.to_str().expect("key path").to_string(),
            client_ca_path: Some(client_ca_path.to_str().expect("ca path").to_string()),
        }),
    };

    // 2. Start mTLS consumer
    let (port, cancel_token, consumer_task, pipeline_task) =
        start_tls_consumer(server_config).await;

    // 3. Connect WITHOUT client cert (server-auth only client)
    let tls_config = tonic::transport::ClientTlsConfig::new()
        .ca_certificate(tonic::transport::Certificate::from_pem(&ca_pem))
        .domain_name("localhost");

    let channel = tonic::transport::Endpoint::from_shared(format!("https://127.0.0.1:{port}"))
        .expect("endpoint")
        .tls_config(tls_config)
        .expect("tls config")
        .connect_lazy();
    let mut client = helloworld::greeter_client::GreeterClient::new(channel);

    // 4. RPC MUST FAIL — server requires client cert, client doesn't present one
    let result = client
        .say_hello(helloworld::HelloRequest {
            name: "no-cert".to_string(),
        })
        .await;

    assert!(
        result.is_err(),
        "mTLS server MUST reject client without certificate (fail-closed)"
    );

    shutdown_consumer(cancel_token, consumer_task, pipeline_task).await;
}

// ── TLS cert hot-reload: handler registration integration tests ───────────
//
// These tests verify the end-to-end *registration path*:
//   `GrpcConsumer::start_with_listener` → `GrpcServerRegistry::get_or_spawn_with_listener`
//   → `TlsReloadRegistry::global().register(GrpcReloadHandler)`.
//
// The cert-swap mechanics are unit-tested in `src/tls_reload.rs`. The
// `RuntimeBus::execute(ReloadTlsCerts)` intercept is integration-tested in
// `camel-core/tests/tls_reload_test.rs`.

/// Helper: assert the TlsReloadRegistry has a handler for (scheme, host, port),
/// exercise it, and clean up via unregister so tests don't pollute the global.
async fn assert_handler_registered_and_cleanup(scheme: &str, host: &str, port: u16) {
    use camel_component_api::tls_source::TlsReloadRegistry;
    let handler = TlsReloadRegistry::global().find(scheme, host, port);
    assert!(
        handler.is_some(),
        "TlsReloadRegistry must contain a handler for {scheme}://{host}:{port}"
    );
    // Reload the cert via the registered handler — verifies it's wired and
    // functional, not just present in the registry.
    handler
        .unwrap()
        .reload()
        .await
        .expect("registered handler reload() must succeed");
    TlsReloadRegistry::global().unregister(scheme, host, port);
}

/// TLS-configured gRPC server registers a `GrpcReloadHandler` keyed by
/// (`grpcs`, host, port) in the global TlsReloadRegistry. After spawning,
/// `find()` must return the handler.
#[tokio::test]
async fn grpc_tls_server_registers_reload_handler() {
    let _ = rustls::crypto::ring::default_provider().install_default();

    let (_ca, server_cert_pem, server_key_pem) = tls::gen_server_cert();
    let cert_path = tls::write_pem_tmp("grpc-reg-cert.pem", &server_cert_pem);
    let key_path = tls::write_pem_tmp("grpc-reg-key.pem", &server_key_pem);

    let server_config = GrpcServerConfig {
        max_receive_message_len: None,
        transport: ServerTransport::Tls(ServerTlsConfig {
            server_cert_path: cert_path.to_str().expect("cert path").to_string(),
            server_key_path: key_path.to_str().expect("key path").to_string(),
            client_ca_path: None,
        }),
    };

    let (port, cancel_token, consumer_task, pipeline_task) =
        start_tls_consumer(server_config).await;

    // Verify the handler is in the global registry keyed by grpcs://127.0.0.1:port.
    assert_handler_registered_and_cleanup("grpcs", "127.0.0.1", port).await;

    shutdown_consumer(cancel_token, consumer_task, pipeline_task).await;
}

/// mTLS server registers the reload handler the same way — the client_ca
/// option doesn't affect the registration logic.
#[tokio::test]
async fn grpc_mtls_server_registers_reload_handler() {
    let _ = rustls::crypto::ring::default_provider().install_default();

    let (ca_pem, server_cert_pem, server_key_pem, _client_cert, _client_key) =
        support::gen_mtls_certs();
    let cert_path = tls::write_pem_tmp("grpc-mtls-reg-cert.pem", &server_cert_pem);
    let key_path = tls::write_pem_tmp("grpc-mtls-reg-key.pem", &server_key_pem);
    let ca_path = tls::write_pem_tmp("grpc-mtls-reg-ca.pem", &ca_pem);

    let server_config = GrpcServerConfig {
        max_receive_message_len: None,
        transport: ServerTransport::Tls(ServerTlsConfig {
            server_cert_path: cert_path.to_str().expect("cert path").to_string(),
            server_key_path: key_path.to_str().expect("key path").to_string(),
            client_ca_path: Some(ca_path.to_str().expect("ca path").to_string()),
        }),
    };

    let (port, cancel_token, consumer_task, pipeline_task) =
        start_tls_consumer(server_config).await;

    assert_handler_registered_and_cleanup("grpcs", "127.0.0.1", port).await;

    shutdown_consumer(cancel_token, consumer_task, pipeline_task).await;
}

/// Plaintext server MUST NOT register a TLS reload handler — there's no cert
/// to reload. This guards against a regression where `get_or_spawn` registers
/// unconditionally.
#[tokio::test]
async fn grpc_plaintext_server_does_not_register_reload_handler() {
    use camel_component_api::tls_source::TlsReloadRegistry;

    // Bind a fresh listener, start a plaintext consumer.
    let listener = TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:0").await.expect("bind");
    let port = listener.local_addr().expect("addr").port();
    let proto_path = PathBuf::from(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR")).join("tests/helloworld.proto");

    let mut consumer = GrpcConsumer::new(
        "127.0.0.1".to_string(),
        port,
        "/helloworld.Greeter/SayHello".to_string(),
        proto_path,
        "helloworld.Greeter".to_string(),
        "SayHello".to_string(),
        GrpcMode::Unary,
        test_rt(),
        GrpcServerConfig {
            max_receive_message_len: None,
            transport: ServerTransport::Plaintext,
        },
    );

    let (route_tx, mut route_rx) = tokio::sync::mpsc::channel(16);
    let cancel_token = CancellationToken::new();
    let ctx = ConsumerContext::new(
        route_tx,
        cancel_token.clone(),
        "grpc-plaintext-no-reload-test".to_string(),
    );

    let consumer_task = tokio::spawn(async move {
        consumer
            .start_with_listener(ctx, listener)
            .await
            .expect("plaintext consumer start");
    });

    let pipeline_task = tokio::spawn(async move {
        while let Some(envelope) = route_rx.recv().await {
            let resp = Exchange::new(Message::new(Body::Json(serde_json::json!(
                {"message": "ok"}
            ))));
            let _ = envelope.reply_tx.unwrap().send(Ok(resp));
        }
    });

    tokio::time::sleep(std::time::Duration::from_millis(100)).await;

    // No handler for grpcs on this port (and the "grpc" key would also be
    // empty — the register path is skipped entirely for plaintext).
    assert!(
        TlsReloadRegistry::global()
            .find("grpcs", "127.0.0.1", port)
            .is_none(),
        "plaintext server must not register a grpcs handler"
    );
    assert!(
        TlsReloadRegistry::global()
            .find("grpc", "127.0.0.1", port)
            .is_none(),
        "plaintext server must not register any handler"
    );

    shutdown_consumer(cancel_token, consumer_task, pipeline_task).await;
}