#LIRS (Low Inter-reference Recency Set)##GoalStrong scan resistance by using **inter-reference recency** (distance between repeated touches) rather than simple last-touch recency.
##Core Idea (Very High Level)Classify blocks as:
-**LIR**: low inter-reference recency (frequently reused) ⇒ protected
-**HIR**: high inter-reference recency (infrequently reused) ⇒ candidates for eviction
Maintain:
-`S` stack: tracks recency information to estimate inter-reference recency
-`Q` queue: resident HIR blocks; eviction occurs from `Q`##Core Data Structures (Typical)-Hash index `K -> EntryMeta`-`S`: stack (often an intrusive list) with pruning rules to keep it meaningful
-`Q`: queue (often an intrusive list) for resident HIR entries
##Complexity & Overhead-More complex than LRU/2Q; requires careful maintenance of `S` pruning invariants.
##References-Jiang, Zhang (2002): “LIRS: An Efficient Low Inter-reference Recency Set Replacement Policy...”.
- Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cache_replacement_policies