c2pa 0.80.0

// Copyright 2024 Adobe. All rights reserved.
// This file is licensed to you under the Apache License,
// Version 2.0 (http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0)
// or the MIT license (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT),
// at your option.

// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
// this software is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
// WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
// implied. See the LICENSE-MIT and LICENSE-APACHE files for the
// specific language governing permissions and limitations under
// each license.

mod common;

/// Complete functional integration test with acquisitions and ingredients.
//  Isolate from wasm by wrapping in module.
mod integration_v2 {
    use std::io::{Cursor, Seek};

    use anyhow::Result;
    use c2pa::{crypto::raw_signature::SigningAlg, Builder, CallbackSigner, Reader};
    use serde_json::json;

    use super::common::test_context;

    const PARENT_JSON: &str = r#"
    {
        "title": "Parent Test",
        "format": "image/jpeg",
        "relationship": "parentOf"
    }
    "#;

    const TEST_IMAGE: &[u8] = include_bytes!("../tests/fixtures/CA.jpg");
    const CERTS: &[u8] = include_bytes!("../tests/fixtures/certs/ed25519.pub");
    const PRIVATE_KEY: &[u8] = include_bytes!("../tests/fixtures/certs/ed25519.pem");

    fn get_manifest_def(title: &str, format: &str) -> String {
        json!({
        "title": title,
        "format": format,
        "claim_generator_info": [
            {
                "name": "c2pa test",
                "version": env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION")
            }
        ],
        "metadata": [
            {
                "dateTime": "1985-04-12T23:20:50.52Z",
                "my_custom_metadata": "my custom metatdata value"
            }
        ],
        "thumbnail": {
            "format": "image/jpeg",
            "identifier": "manifest_thumbnail.jpg"
        },
        "ingredients": [
            {
                "title": "Test",
                "format": "image/jpeg",
                "instance_id": "12345",
                "relationship": "inputTo",
                "metadata": {
                    "dateTime": "1985-04-12T23:20:50.52Z",
                    "my_custom_metadata": "my custom metatdata value"
                }
            }
        ],
        "assertions": [
            {
                "label": "c2pa.actions",
                "data": {
                    "actions": [
                        {
                            "action": "c2pa.created",
                            "digitalSourceType": "http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/digitalsourcetype/trainedAlgorithmicMedia",
                            "softwareAgent": {
                                "name": "Adobe Firefly",
                                "version": "0.1.0",
                            },
                            "description": "This image was edited by Adobe Firefly",
                            "when": "2025-04-22T17:25:28Z",
                            "parameters": {
                                "description": "This image was edited by Adobe Firefly",
                            },
                            "softwareAgentIndex": 0,
                        }
                    ],
                    "softwareAgents": [
                        {
                            "name": "Adobe Firefly",
                        }
                    ]
                }
            },
            {
                "label": "c2pa.metadata",
                "data": {
                    "@context" : {
                        "exif": "http://ns.adobe.com/exif/1.0/",
                        "exifEX": "http://cipa.jp/exif/1.0/",
                        "tiff": "http://ns.adobe.com/tiff/1.0/",
                        "Iptc4xmpExt": "http://iptc.org/std/Iptc4xmpExt/2008-02-29/",
                        "photoshop" : "http://ns.adobe.com/photoshop/1.0/"
                    },
                    "photoshop:DateCreated": "Aug 31, 2022",
                    "Iptc4xmpExt:DigitalSourceType": "https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/digitalsourcetype/digitalCapture",
                    "exif:GPSVersionID": "2.2.0.0",
                    "exif:GPSLatitude": "39,21.102N",
                    "exif:GPSLongitude": "74,26.5737W",
                    "exif:GPSAltitudeRef": 0,
                    "exif:GPSAltitude": "100963/29890",
                    "exifEX:LensSpecification": { "@list": [ 1.55, 4.2, 1.6, 2.4 ] }
                },
                "kind": "Json"
            },
            {
                "label": "c2pa.soft-binding",
                "data": {
                    "alg": "phash",
                    "pad": [0],
                    "blocks": [
                        {
                            "scope": {
                                "timespan": {
                                    "end": 133016,
                                    "start": 0,
                                }
                            },
                            "value": "dmFsdWUxCg=="
                        },
                        {
                            "scope": {
                                "timespan": {
                                    "end": 245009,
                                    "start": 133017,
                                }
                            },
                            "value": "ZG1Gc2RXVXlDZz09=="
                        }
                    ]
                }
            }
        ]
    }).to_string()
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_v2_integration() -> Result<()> {
        let title = "CA.jpg";
        let format = "image/jpeg";
        let mut source = Cursor::new(TEST_IMAGE);

        let json = get_manifest_def(title, format);

        // don't try to verify on wasm since it doesn't support ed25519 yet

        let mut builder = Builder::from_context(test_context()).with_definition(&json)?;
        builder.add_ingredient_from_stream(PARENT_JSON, format, &mut source)?;

        // add a manifest thumbnail ( just reuse the image for now )
        source.rewind()?;
        builder.add_resource("manifest_thumbnail.jpg", &mut source)?;

        // write the manifest builder to a zipped stream
        let mut zipped = Cursor::new(Vec::new());
        builder.to_archive(&mut zipped)?;

        // write the zipped stream to a file for debugging
        //let debug_path = format!("{}/../target/test.zip", env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR"));
        // std::fs::write(debug_path, zipped.get_ref())?;

        // unzip the manifest builder from the zipped stream
        zipped.rewind()?;

        let mut dest = {
            let ed_signer = |_context: *const _, data: &[u8]| ed_sign(data, PRIVATE_KEY);
            let signer = CallbackSigner::new(ed_signer, SigningAlg::Ed25519, CERTS);
            let mut builder = Builder::default().with_archive(&mut zipped)?;
            // sign the ManifestStoreBuilder and write it to the output stream
            let mut dest = Cursor::new(Vec::new());
            builder.sign(&signer, format, &mut source, &mut dest)?;

            // read and validate the signed manifest store
            dest.rewind()?;
            dest
        };

        #[cfg(not(target_os = "wasi"))]
        {
            // write dest to file for debugging
            let debug_path = format!("{}/../target/v2_test.jpg", env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR"));
            std::fs::write(debug_path, dest.get_ref())?;
            dest.rewind()?;
        }

        let reader = Reader::from_context(test_context()).with_stream(format, &mut dest)?;

        // extract a thumbnail image from the ManifestStore
        let mut thumbnail = Cursor::new(Vec::new());
        if let Some(manifest) = reader.active_manifest() {
            if let Some(thumbnail_ref) = manifest.thumbnail_ref() {
                reader.resource_to_stream(&thumbnail_ref.identifier, &mut thumbnail)?;
                println!(
                    "wrote thumbnail {} of size {}",
                    thumbnail_ref.format,
                    thumbnail.get_ref().len()
                );
            }
        }

        println!("{}", reader.json());
        assert_eq!(reader.validation_status(), None);
        assert_eq!(reader.active_manifest().unwrap().title().unwrap(), title);

        Ok(())
    }

    fn ed_sign(data: &[u8], private_key: &[u8]) -> c2pa::Result<Vec<u8>> {
        use ed25519_dalek::{Signature, Signer, SigningKey};
        use pem::parse;

        // Parse the PEM data to get the private key
        let pem = parse(private_key).map_err(|e| c2pa::Error::OtherError(Box::new(e)))?;

        // For Ed25519, the key is 32 bytes long, so we skip the first 16 bytes of the PEM data
        let key_bytes = &pem.contents()[16..];
        let signing_key =
            SigningKey::try_from(key_bytes).map_err(|e| c2pa::Error::OtherError(Box::new(e)))?;

        // Sign the data
        let signature: Signature = signing_key.sign(data);
        Ok(signature.to_bytes().to_vec())
    }
}