c-ares 7.6.0

use std::fmt;
use std::marker::PhantomData;
use std::os::raw::{c_int, c_uchar, c_void};
use std::ptr;
use std::slice;
use std::str;

use itertools::Itertools;

use crate::error::{Error, Result};
use crate::panic;

/// The result of a successful TXT lookup.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct TXTResults {
    txt_reply: *mut c_ares_sys::ares_txt_ext,
    phantom: PhantomData<c_ares_sys::ares_txt_ext>,
}

/// The contents of a single TXT record.
#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
pub struct TXTResult<'a> {
    txt_reply: &'a c_ares_sys::ares_txt_ext,
}

impl TXTResults {
    /// Obtain a `TXTResults` from the response to a TXT lookup.
    pub fn parse_from(data: &[u8]) -> Result<TXTResults> {
        let mut txt_reply: *mut c_ares_sys::ares_txt_ext = ptr::null_mut();
        let parse_status = unsafe {
            c_ares_sys::ares_parse_txt_reply_ext(data.as_ptr(), data.len() as c_int, &mut txt_reply)
        };
        if parse_status == c_ares_sys::ARES_SUCCESS {
            let result = TXTResults::new(txt_reply);
            Ok(result)
        } else {
            Err(Error::from(parse_status))
        }
    }

    fn new(txt_reply: *mut c_ares_sys::ares_txt_ext) -> Self {
        TXTResults {
            txt_reply,
            phantom: PhantomData,
        }
    }

    /// Returns an iterator over the `TXTResult` values in this `TXTResults`.
    pub fn iter(&self) -> TXTResultsIter {
        TXTResultsIter {
            next: unsafe { self.txt_reply.as_ref() },
        }
    }
}

impl fmt::Display for TXTResults {
    fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
        let results = self.iter().format("}, {");
        write!(fmt, "[{{{}}}]", results)
    }
}

/// Iterator of `TXTResult`s.
#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
pub struct TXTResultsIter<'a> {
    next: Option<&'a c_ares_sys::ares_txt_ext>,
}

impl<'a> Iterator for TXTResultsIter<'a> {
    type Item = TXTResult<'a>;
    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
        let opt_reply = self.next;
        self.next = opt_reply.and_then(|reply| unsafe { reply.next.as_ref() });
        opt_reply.map(|reply| TXTResult { txt_reply: reply })
    }
}

impl<'a> IntoIterator for &'a TXTResults {
    type Item = TXTResult<'a>;
    type IntoIter = TXTResultsIter<'a>;

    fn into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter {
        self.iter()
    }
}

impl Drop for TXTResults {
    fn drop(&mut self) {
        unsafe { c_ares_sys::ares_free_data(self.txt_reply as *mut c_void) }
    }
}

unsafe impl<'a> Send for TXTResult<'a> {}
unsafe impl<'a> Sync for TXTResult<'a> {}
unsafe impl Send for TXTResults {}
unsafe impl Sync for TXTResults {}
unsafe impl<'a> Send for TXTResultsIter<'a> {}
unsafe impl<'a> Sync for TXTResultsIter<'a> {}

impl<'a> TXTResult<'a> {
    /// Is this the start of a text record, or the continuation of a previous record?
    pub fn record_start(self) -> bool {
        self.txt_reply.record_start != 0
    }

    /// Returns the text in this `TXTResult`.
    ///
    /// Although text is usual here, any binary data is legal - which is why we return `&[u8]`.
    pub fn text(self) -> &'a [u8] {
        unsafe { slice::from_raw_parts(self.txt_reply.txt, self.txt_reply.length) }
    }
}

impl<'a> fmt::Display for TXTResult<'a> {
    fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
        let text = str::from_utf8(self.text()).unwrap_or("<binary>");
        write!(fmt, "Record start: {}, Text: {}", self.record_start(), text)
    }
}

pub(crate) unsafe extern "C" fn query_txt_callback<F>(
    arg: *mut c_void,
    status: c_int,
    _timeouts: c_int,
    abuf: *mut c_uchar,
    alen: c_int,
) where
    F: FnOnce(Result<TXTResults>) + Send + 'static,
{
    ares_callback!(arg as *mut F, status, abuf, alen, TXTResults::parse_from);
}