bump-bin 0.3.1

#!/bin/bash

# todo more simple
# ref https://github.com/rust-lang/rustup.rs/blob/master/rustup-init.sh

set -u

ORG="watawuwu"
NAME="bump"
TAG_URL="https://api.github.com/repos/${ORG}/${NAME}/releases/latest"
BIN_URL="https://github.com/${ORG}/${NAME}/releases/download"


usage() {
    cat 1>&2 <<EOF
The installer for bump

USAGE:
    bump-install [FLAGS] [OPTIONS]

FLAGS:
    -p, --prefix            Install prefix path
    -v, --verbose           Enable verbose output
    -h, --help              Prints help information
    -V, --version           Prints version information
EOF
}

main() {
    downloader --check
    need_cmd uname
    need_cmd mktemp
    need_cmd chmod
    need_cmd mkdir
    need_cmd rm
    need_cmd rmdir
    need_cmd tar

    get_architecture || return 1
    local _arch="$RETVAL"
    assert_nz "$_arch" "arch"

    local _ext=""
    case "$_arch" in
        *windows*)
            _ext=".exe"
            ;;
    esac

    local prefix="/usr/local"
    for arg in "$@"; do
        case "$arg" in
            -h|--help)
                usage
                exit 0
                ;;
            -p|--prefix)
                prefix=$2
                ;;
            *)
                ;;
        esac
    done
    _bin_dir="${prefix}/bin"
    _bin_file="${_bin_dir}/${NAME}"


    printf '%s\n' 'info: downloading binary' 1>&2

    local _dir
    _dir="$(mktemp -d 2>/dev/null || ensure mktemp -d -t bump)"
    ensure mkdir -p "$_dir"


    local _tag_file="${_dir}/tag"
    ensure downloader "$TAG_URL" "$_tag_file"
    local _tag=$(ensure get_latest_tag "$_tag_file")

    local _url="${BIN_URL}/${_tag}/${NAME}-${_tag}-${_arch}.tar.gz"

    local _gzip_bin_file="${_dir}/${NAME}.tar.gz"
    ensure downloader "$_url" "$_gzip_bin_file"
    ensure tar -xz -f "$_gzip_bin_file" -C "$_bin_dir"

    ensure chmod u+x "$_bin_file"
    if [[ ! -x "$_bin_file" ]]; then
        printf '%s\n' "Cannot execute $_file (likely because of mounting /tmp as noexec)." 1>&2
        printf '%s\n' "Please copy the file to a location where you can execute binaries and run ./rustup-init${_ext}." 1>&2
        exit 1
    fi

    ignore rm "$_tag_file"
    ignore rm "$_gzip_bin_file"
    ignore rmdir "$_dir"
}

get_latest_tag() {
    local _tag_file=$1
    tag=$(cat $_tag_file | grep  '"tag_name":' | sed -e 's/"tag_name": "\(.*\)",/\1/g')
    echo $tag
}

get_bitness() {
    need_cmd head
    # Architecture detection without dependencies beyond coreutils.
    # ELF files start out "\x7fELF", and the following byte is
    #   0x01 for 32-bit and
    #   0x02 for 64-bit.
    # The printf builtin on some shells like dash only supports octal
    # escape sequences, so we use those.
    local _current_exe_head
    _current_exe_head=$(head -c 5 /proc/self/exe )
    if [[ "$_current_exe_head" = "$(printf '\177ELF\001')" ]]; then
        echo 32
    elif [[ "$_current_exe_head" = "$(printf '\177ELF\002')" ]]; then
        echo 64
    else
        err "unknown platform bitness"
    fi
}

get_endianness() {
    local cputype=$1
    local suffix_eb=$2
    local suffix_el=$3

    # detect endianness without od/hexdump, like get_bitness() does.
    need_cmd head
    need_cmd tail

    local _current_exe_endianness
    _current_exe_endianness="$(head -c 6 /proc/self/exe | tail -c 1)"
    if [[ "$_current_exe_endianness" = "$(printf '\001')" ]]; then
        echo "${cputype}${suffix_el}"
    elif [[ "$_current_exe_endianness" = "$(printf '\002')" ]]; then
        echo "${cputype}${suffix_eb}"
    else
        err "unknown platform endianness"
    fi
}

get_architecture() {
    local _ostype _cputype _bitness _arch
    _ostype="$(uname -s)"
    _cputype="$(uname -m)"

    if [[ "$_ostype" = Linux ]]; then
        if [ "$(uname -o)" = Android ]; then
            _ostype=Android
        fi
    fi

    if [[ "$_ostype" = Darwin ]] && [[ "$_cputype" = i386 ]]; then
        # Darwin `uname -m` lies
        if sysctl hw.optional.x86_64 | grep -q ': 1'; then
            _cputype=x86_64
        fi
    fi

    case "$_ostype" in

        Android)
            _ostype=linux-android
            ;;

        Linux)
            _ostype=unknown-linux-gnu
            _bitness=$(get_bitness)
            ;;

        FreeBSD)
            _ostype=unknown-freebsd
            ;;

        NetBSD)
            _ostype=unknown-netbsd
            ;;

        DragonFly)
            _ostype=unknown-dragonfly
            ;;

        Darwin)
            _ostype=apple-darwin
            ;;

        MINGW* | MSYS* | CYGWIN*)
            _ostype=pc-windows-gnu
            ;;

        *)
            err "unrecognized OS type: $_ostype"
            ;;

    esac

    case "$_cputype" in

        i386 | i486 | i686 | i786 | x86)
            _cputype=i686
            ;;

        xscale | arm)
            _cputype=arm
            if [[ "$_ostype" = "linux-android" ]]; then
                _ostype=linux-androideabi
            fi
            ;;

        armv6l)
            _cputype=arm
            if [[ "$_ostype" = "linux-android" ]]; then
                _ostype=linux-androideabi
            else
                _ostype="${_ostype}eabihf"
            fi
            ;;

        armv7l | armv8l)
            _cputype=armv7
            if [[ "$_ostype" = "linux-android" ]]; then
                _ostype=linux-androideabi
            else
                _ostype="${_ostype}eabihf"
            fi
            ;;

        aarch64)
            _cputype=aarch64
            ;;

        x86_64 | x86-64 | x64 | amd64)
            _cputype=x86_64
            ;;

        mips)
            _cputype=$(get_endianness mips '' el)
            ;;

        mips64)
            if [[ "$_bitness" -eq 64 ]]; then
                # only n64 ABI is supported for now
                _ostype="${_ostype}abi64"
                _cputype=$(get_endianness mips64 '' el)
            fi
            ;;

        ppc)
            _cputype=powerpc
            ;;

        ppc64)
            _cputype=powerpc64
            ;;

        ppc64le)
            _cputype=powerpc64le
            ;;

        s390x)
            _cputype=s390x
            ;;

        *)
            err "unknown CPU type: $_cputype"

    esac

    # Detect 64-bit linux with 32-bit userland
    if [[ "${_ostype}" = unknown-linux-gnu ]] && [[ "${_bitness}" -eq 32 ]]; then
        case $_cputype in
            x86_64)
                _cputype=i686
                ;;
            mips64)
                _cputype=$(get_endianness mips '' el)
                ;;
            powerpc64)
                _cputype=powerpc
                ;;
        esac
    fi

    # Detect armv7 but without the CPU features Rust needs in that build,
    # and fall back to arm.
    # See https://github.com/rust-lang/rustup.rs/issues/587.
    if [[ "$_ostype" = "unknown-linux-gnueabihf" ]] && [[ "$_cputype" = armv7 ]]; then
        if ensure grep '^Features' /proc/cpuinfo | grep -q -v neon; then
            # At least one processor does not have NEON.
            _cputype=arm
        fi
    fi

    _arch="${_cputype}-${_ostype}"

    RETVAL="$_arch"
}

say() {
    printf 'bump: %s\n' "$1"
}

err() {
    say "$1" >&2
    exit 1
}

need_cmd() {
    if ! check_cmd "$1"; then
        err "need '$1' (command not found)"
    fi
}

check_cmd() {
    command -v "$1" > /dev/null 2>&1
}

assert_nz() {
    if [[ -z "$1" ]]; then err "assert_nz $2"; fi
}

# Run a command that should never fail. If the command fails execution
# will immediately terminate with an error showing the failing
# command.
ensure() {
    if ! "$@"; then err "command failed: $*"; fi
}

# This is just for indicating that commands' results are being
# intentionally ignored. Usually, because it's being executed
# as part of error handling.
ignore() {
    "$@"
}

# This wraps curl or wget. Try curl first, if not installed,
# use wget instead.
downloader() {
    local _dld
    if check_cmd curl; then
        _dld=curl
    elif check_cmd wget; then
        _dld=wget
    else
        _dld='curl or wget' # to be used in error message of need_cmd
    fi

    if [[ "$1" = --check ]]; then
        need_cmd "$_dld"
    elif [[ "$_dld" = curl ]]; then
        if ! check_help_for curl --proto --tlsv1.2; then
            echo "Warning: Not forcing TLS v1.2, this is potentially less secure"
            curl --silent --show-error --fail --location "$1" --output "$2"
        else
            curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 --silent --show-error --fail --location "$1" --output "$2"
        fi
    elif [[ "$_dld" = wget ]]; then
        if ! check_help_for wget --https-only --secure-protocol; then
            echo "Warning: Not forcing TLS v1.2, this is potentially less secure"
            wget "$1" -O "$2"
        else
            wget --https-only --secure-protocol=TLSv1_2 "$1" -O "$2"
        fi
    else
        err "Unknown downloader"   # should not reach here
    fi
}

check_help_for() {
    local _cmd
    local _arg
    local _ok
    _cmd="$1"
    _ok="y"
    shift

    # If we're running on OS-X, older than 10.13, then we always
    # fail to find these options to force fallback
    if check_cmd sw_vers; then
        if [[ "$(sw_vers -productVersion | cut -d. -f2)" -lt 13 ]]; then
            # Older than 10.13
            echo "Warning: Detected OS X platform older than 10.13"
            _ok="n"
        fi
    fi

    for _arg in "$@"; do
        if ! "$_cmd" --help | grep -q -- "$_arg"; then
            _ok="n"
        fi
    done

    test "$_ok" = "y"
}

main "$@" || exit 1