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browser_control/cli/
output.rs

1//! Output helpers for CLI subcommands: aligned tables and JSON.
2
3use serde::Serialize;
4use std::io::Write;
5
6const FALLBACK_TERMINAL_WIDTH: usize = 120;
7
8/// Best-effort terminal width for human table formatting.
9pub fn terminal_width() -> usize {
10    if let Some(width) = terminal_width_from_env() {
11        return width;
12    }
13    terminal_width_from_stdout().unwrap_or(FALLBACK_TERMINAL_WIDTH)
14}
15
16fn terminal_width_from_env() -> Option<usize> {
17    std::env::var("COLUMNS")
18        .ok()
19        .and_then(|s| s.parse::<usize>().ok())
20        .filter(|w| *w > 0)
21}
22
23#[cfg(unix)]
24fn terminal_width_from_stdout() -> Option<usize> {
25    let mut size = libc::winsize {
26        ws_row: 0,
27        ws_col: 0,
28        ws_xpixel: 0,
29        ws_ypixel: 0,
30    };
31    let rc = unsafe { libc::ioctl(libc::STDOUT_FILENO, libc::TIOCGWINSZ, &mut size) };
32    if rc == 0 && size.ws_col > 0 {
33        Some(size.ws_col as usize)
34    } else {
35        None
36    }
37}
38
39#[cfg(not(unix))]
40fn terminal_width_from_stdout() -> Option<usize> {
41    None
42}
43
44/// Print rows as a simple aligned table.
45///
46/// Column widths are computed from the headers plus all cell contents.
47/// Columns are separated by a two-space gutter, and a separator line of
48/// dashes is printed between the header row and the data rows.
49pub fn print_table<W: Write>(
50    out: &mut W,
51    headers: &[&str],
52    rows: &[Vec<String>],
53) -> std::io::Result<()> {
54    let ncols = headers.len();
55    let mut widths: Vec<usize> = headers.iter().map(|h| h.len()).collect();
56    for row in rows {
57        for (i, cell) in row.iter().enumerate().take(ncols) {
58            if cell.len() > widths[i] {
59                widths[i] = cell.len();
60            }
61        }
62    }
63
64    write_row(out, headers.iter().copied(), &widths)?;
65    let sep: Vec<String> = widths.iter().map(|w| "-".repeat(*w)).collect();
66    write_row(out, sep.iter().map(|s| s.as_str()), &widths)?;
67    for row in rows {
68        write_row(
69            out,
70            (0..ncols).map(|i| row.get(i).map(|s| s.as_str()).unwrap_or("")),
71            &widths,
72        )?;
73    }
74    Ok(())
75}
76
77fn write_row<'a, W: Write, I: Iterator<Item = &'a str>>(
78    out: &mut W,
79    cells: I,
80    widths: &[usize],
81) -> std::io::Result<()> {
82    let cells: Vec<&str> = cells.collect();
83    let last = cells.len().saturating_sub(1);
84    for (i, cell) in cells.iter().enumerate() {
85        if i == last {
86            // Don't pad the last column.
87            write!(out, "{}", cell)?;
88        } else {
89            write!(out, "{:<width$}  ", cell, width = widths[i])?;
90        }
91    }
92    writeln!(out)
93}
94
95/// Write `bytes` to `path` and restrict it to the current user (`0600` on
96/// Unix). Shared by the file-writing MCP tools; the cookie/fetch CLI
97/// writers follow the same contract.
98pub fn write_private_file(path: &std::path::Path, bytes: &[u8]) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
99    use anyhow::Context as _;
100    std::fs::write(path, bytes).with_context(|| format!("failed to write {}", path.display()))?;
101    #[cfg(unix)]
102    {
103        use std::os::unix::fs::PermissionsExt;
104        std::fs::set_permissions(path, std::fs::Permissions::from_mode(0o600))
105            .with_context(|| format!("failed to chmod 600 {}", path.display()))?;
106    }
107    Ok(())
108}
109
110/// `(width, height)` of a PNG or JPEG from its header bytes, without an
111/// image crate. `None` for anything else or a truncated header.
112pub fn image_dimensions(bytes: &[u8]) -> Option<(u32, u32)> {
113    // PNG: 8-byte signature, then the IHDR chunk (length, "IHDR", w, h).
114    if bytes.len() >= 24 && bytes.starts_with(b"\x89PNG\r\n\x1a\n") && &bytes[12..16] == b"IHDR" {
115        let w = u32::from_be_bytes([bytes[16], bytes[17], bytes[18], bytes[19]]);
116        let h = u32::from_be_bytes([bytes[20], bytes[21], bytes[22], bytes[23]]);
117        return Some((w, h));
118    }
119    // JPEG: walk segments until a start-of-frame marker.
120    if bytes.len() >= 4 && bytes[0] == 0xFF && bytes[1] == 0xD8 {
121        let mut i = 2;
122        while i + 9 < bytes.len() {
123            if bytes[i] != 0xFF {
124                i += 1;
125                continue;
126            }
127            let marker = bytes[i + 1];
128            if marker == 0xFF {
129                i += 1;
130                continue;
131            }
132            let is_sof = (0xC0..=0xCF).contains(&marker) && !matches!(marker, 0xC4 | 0xC8 | 0xCC);
133            if is_sof {
134                let h = u16::from_be_bytes([bytes[i + 5], bytes[i + 6]]) as u32;
135                let w = u16::from_be_bytes([bytes[i + 7], bytes[i + 8]]) as u32;
136                return Some((w, h));
137            }
138            let len = u16::from_be_bytes([bytes[i + 2], bytes[i + 3]]) as usize;
139            i += 2 + len;
140        }
141    }
142    None
143}
144
145/// Print a serializable value as pretty JSON, followed by a newline.
146pub fn print_json<W: Write, T: Serialize>(out: &mut W, value: &T) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
147    let s = serde_json::to_string_pretty(value)?;
148    out.write_all(s.as_bytes())?;
149    out.write_all(b"\n")?;
150    Ok(())
151}
152
153#[cfg(test)]
154mod tests {
155    use super::*;
156
157    #[test]
158    fn empty_rows_produces_headers_and_separator() {
159        let mut buf: Vec<u8> = Vec::new();
160        print_table(&mut buf, &["A", "BB"], &[]).unwrap();
161        let s = String::from_utf8(buf).unwrap();
162        let lines: Vec<&str> = s.lines().collect();
163        assert_eq!(lines.len(), 2, "got: {:?}", lines);
164        assert!(lines[0].starts_with("A "));
165        assert!(lines[0].contains("BB"));
166        assert!(lines[1].starts_with("-"));
167        assert!(lines[1].contains("--"));
168    }
169
170    #[test]
171    fn column_widths_grow_to_longest_cell() {
172        let mut buf: Vec<u8> = Vec::new();
173        let rows = vec![
174            vec!["short".to_string(), "x".to_string()],
175            vec!["a-very-long-cell".to_string(), "y".to_string()],
176        ];
177        print_table(&mut buf, &["K", "V"], &rows).unwrap();
178        let s = String::from_utf8(buf).unwrap();
179        let lines: Vec<&str> = s.lines().collect();
180        // First column width should be at least len("a-very-long-cell") = 16.
181        // Header line has "K" left-padded to 16, then two spaces, then "V".
182        assert!(
183            lines[0].starts_with("K               "),
184            "header pad wrong: {:?}",
185            lines[0]
186        );
187        // Separator first column should be 16 dashes.
188        assert!(
189            lines[1].starts_with(&"-".repeat(16)),
190            "sep wrong: {:?}",
191            lines[1]
192        );
193        // Data row 1: "short" padded to 16.
194        assert!(lines[2].starts_with("short           "));
195        assert!(lines[3].starts_with("a-very-long-cell  y"));
196    }
197
198    #[test]
199    fn image_dimensions_parse_png_and_jpeg_headers() {
200        let mut png = b"\x89PNG\r\n\x1a\n".to_vec();
201        png.extend_from_slice(&[0, 0, 0, 13]);
202        png.extend_from_slice(b"IHDR");
203        png.extend_from_slice(&1280u32.to_be_bytes());
204        png.extend_from_slice(&720u32.to_be_bytes());
205        assert_eq!(image_dimensions(&png), Some((1280, 720)));
206
207        // SOI, APP0 segment (length 4, two payload bytes), SOF0 with 100x50.
208        let mut jpg = vec![0xFF, 0xD8, 0xFF, 0xE0, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00];
209        jpg.extend_from_slice(&[0xFF, 0xC0, 0x00, 0x11, 0x08, 0x00, 0x32, 0x00, 0x64, 0x03]);
210        assert_eq!(image_dimensions(&jpg), Some((100, 50)));
211
212        assert_eq!(image_dimensions(b"nope"), None);
213    }
214
215    #[test]
216    fn json_output_is_valid_json() {
217        #[derive(Serialize)]
218        struct X {
219            a: u32,
220            b: Vec<String>,
221        }
222        let mut buf: Vec<u8> = Vec::new();
223        let x = X {
224            a: 7,
225            b: vec!["hi".into(), "there".into()],
226        };
227        print_json(&mut buf, &x).unwrap();
228        let s = String::from_utf8(buf).unwrap();
229        let v: serde_json::Value = serde_json::from_str(&s).unwrap();
230        assert_eq!(v["a"], 7);
231        assert_eq!(v["b"][1], "there");
232    }
233}