pub struct Ray3d {
pub origin: Vec3,
pub direction: Direction3d,
}
Expand description
An infinite half-line starting at origin
and going in direction
in 3D space.
Fields§
§origin: Vec3
The origin of the ray.
direction: Direction3d
The direction of the ray.
Implementations§
source§impl Ray3d
impl Ray3d
sourcepub fn new(origin: Vec3, direction: Vec3) -> Ray3d
pub fn new(origin: Vec3, direction: Vec3) -> Ray3d
Create a new Ray3d
from a given origin and direction
§Panics
Panics if the given direction
is zero (or very close to zero), or non-finite.
sourcepub fn get_point(&self, distance: f32) -> Vec3
pub fn get_point(&self, distance: f32) -> Vec3
Get a point at a given distance along the ray
Examples found in repository?
examples/3d/3d_viewport_to_world.rs (line 37)
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fn draw_cursor(
camera_query: Query<(&Camera, &GlobalTransform)>,
ground_query: Query<&GlobalTransform, With<Ground>>,
windows: Query<&Window>,
mut gizmos: Gizmos,
) {
let (camera, camera_transform) = camera_query.single();
let ground = ground_query.single();
let Some(cursor_position) = windows.single().cursor_position() else {
return;
};
// Calculate a ray pointing from the camera into the world based on the cursor's position.
let Some(ray) = camera.viewport_to_world(camera_transform, cursor_position) else {
return;
};
// Calculate if and where the ray is hitting the ground plane.
let Some(distance) = ray.intersect_plane(ground.translation(), Plane3d::new(ground.up()))
else {
return;
};
let point = ray.get_point(distance);
// Draw a circle just above the ground plane at that position.
gizmos.circle(
point + ground.up() * 0.01,
Direction3d::new_unchecked(ground.up()), // Up vector is already normalized.
0.2,
Color::WHITE,
);
}
sourcepub fn intersect_plane(&self, plane_origin: Vec3, plane: Plane3d) -> Option<f32>
pub fn intersect_plane(&self, plane_origin: Vec3, plane: Plane3d) -> Option<f32>
Get the distance to a plane if the ray intersects it
Examples found in repository?
examples/3d/3d_viewport_to_world.rs (line 33)
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fn draw_cursor(
camera_query: Query<(&Camera, &GlobalTransform)>,
ground_query: Query<&GlobalTransform, With<Ground>>,
windows: Query<&Window>,
mut gizmos: Gizmos,
) {
let (camera, camera_transform) = camera_query.single();
let ground = ground_query.single();
let Some(cursor_position) = windows.single().cursor_position() else {
return;
};
// Calculate a ray pointing from the camera into the world based on the cursor's position.
let Some(ray) = camera.viewport_to_world(camera_transform, cursor_position) else {
return;
};
// Calculate if and where the ray is hitting the ground plane.
let Some(distance) = ray.intersect_plane(ground.translation(), Plane3d::new(ground.up()))
else {
return;
};
let point = ray.get_point(distance);
// Draw a circle just above the ground plane at that position.
gizmos.circle(
point + ground.up() * 0.01,
Direction3d::new_unchecked(ground.up()), // Up vector is already normalized.
0.2,
Color::WHITE,
);
}
More examples
examples/3d/irradiance_volumes.rs (line 498)
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fn handle_mouse_clicks(
buttons: Res<ButtonInput<MouseButton>>,
windows: Query<&Window, With<PrimaryWindow>>,
cameras: Query<(&Camera, &GlobalTransform)>,
mut main_objects: Query<&mut Transform, With<MainObject>>,
) {
if !buttons.pressed(MouseButton::Left) {
return;
}
let Some(mouse_position) = windows
.iter()
.next()
.and_then(|window| window.cursor_position())
else {
return;
};
let Some((camera, camera_transform)) = cameras.iter().next() else {
return;
};
// Figure out where the user clicked on the plane.
let Some(ray) = camera.viewport_to_world(camera_transform, mouse_position) else {
return;
};
let Some(ray_distance) = ray.intersect_plane(Vec3::ZERO, Plane3d::new(Vec3::Y)) else {
return;
};
let plane_intersection = ray.origin + ray.direction.normalize() * ray_distance;
// Move all the main objeccts.
for mut transform in main_objects.iter_mut() {
transform.translation = vec3(
plane_intersection.x,
transform.translation.y,
plane_intersection.z,
);
}
}
Trait Implementations§
source§impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for Ray3d
impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for Ray3d
source§fn deserialize<__D>(
__deserializer: __D
) -> Result<Ray3d, <__D as Deserializer<'de>>::Error>where
__D: Deserializer<'de>,
fn deserialize<__D>(
__deserializer: __D
) -> Result<Ray3d, <__D as Deserializer<'de>>::Error>where
__D: Deserializer<'de>,
Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
source§impl PartialEq for Ray3d
impl PartialEq for Ray3d
source§impl Serialize for Ray3d
impl Serialize for Ray3d
source§fn serialize<__S>(
&self,
__serializer: __S
) -> Result<<__S as Serializer>::Ok, <__S as Serializer>::Error>where
__S: Serializer,
fn serialize<__S>(
&self,
__serializer: __S
) -> Result<<__S as Serializer>::Ok, <__S as Serializer>::Error>where
__S: Serializer,
Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer. Read more
impl Copy for Ray3d
impl StructuralPartialEq for Ray3d
Auto Trait Implementations§
impl Freeze for Ray3d
impl RefUnwindSafe for Ray3d
impl Send for Ray3d
impl Sync for Ray3d
impl Unpin for Ray3d
impl UnwindSafe for Ray3d
Blanket Implementations§
source§impl<T, U> AsBindGroupShaderType<U> for T
impl<T, U> AsBindGroupShaderType<U> for T
source§fn as_bind_group_shader_type(&self, _images: &RenderAssets<Image>) -> U
fn as_bind_group_shader_type(&self, _images: &RenderAssets<Image>) -> U
Return the
T
ShaderType
for self
. When used in AsBindGroup
derives, it is safe to assume that all images in self
exist.source§impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for Twhere
T: ?Sized,
impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for Twhere
T: ?Sized,
source§fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
source§impl<T> Downcast for Twhere
T: Any,
impl<T> Downcast for Twhere
T: Any,
source§fn into_any(self: Box<T>) -> Box<dyn Any>
fn into_any(self: Box<T>) -> Box<dyn Any>
Convert
Box<dyn Trait>
(where Trait: Downcast
) to Box<dyn Any>
. Box<dyn Any>
can
then be further downcast
into Box<ConcreteType>
where ConcreteType
implements Trait
.source§fn into_any_rc(self: Rc<T>) -> Rc<dyn Any>
fn into_any_rc(self: Rc<T>) -> Rc<dyn Any>
Convert
Rc<Trait>
(where Trait: Downcast
) to Rc<Any>
. Rc<Any>
can then be
further downcast
into Rc<ConcreteType>
where ConcreteType
implements Trait
.source§fn as_any(&self) -> &(dyn Any + 'static)
fn as_any(&self) -> &(dyn Any + 'static)
Convert
&Trait
(where Trait: Downcast
) to &Any
. This is needed since Rust cannot
generate &Any
’s vtable from &Trait
’s.source§fn as_any_mut(&mut self) -> &mut (dyn Any + 'static)
fn as_any_mut(&mut self) -> &mut (dyn Any + 'static)
Convert
&mut Trait
(where Trait: Downcast
) to &Any
. This is needed since Rust cannot
generate &mut Any
’s vtable from &mut Trait
’s.