SymmetricKey

Struct SymmetricKey 

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pub struct SymmetricKey(/* private fields */);
Expand description

A symmetric encryption key used for both encryption and decryption.

SymmetricKey is a 32-byte cryptographic key used with ChaCha20-Poly1305 AEAD (Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data) encryption. This implementation follows the IETF ChaCha20-Poly1305 specification as defined in RFC-8439.

Symmetric encryption uses the same key for both encryption and decryption, unlike asymmetric encryption where different keys are used for each operation.

SymmetricKey can be used to encrypt plaintext into an EncryptedMessage that includes:

  • Ciphertext (the encrypted data)
  • Nonce (a unique number used once for each encryption)
  • Authentication tag (to verify message integrity)
  • Optional additional authenticated data (AAD)

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impl SymmetricKey

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pub const SYMMETRIC_KEY_SIZE: usize = 32usize

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pub fn new() -> Self

Create a new random symmetric key.

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pub fn new_using(rng: &mut impl RandomNumberGenerator) -> Self

Create a new random symmetric key using the given random number generator.

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pub const fn from_data(data: [u8; 32]) -> Self

Create a new symmetric key from data.

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pub fn from_data_ref(data: impl AsRef<[u8]>) -> Result<Self>

Create a new symmetric key from data.

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pub fn data(&self) -> &[u8; 32]

Get the data of the symmetric key.

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pub fn as_bytes(&self) -> &[u8]

Get the data of the symmetric key as a byte slice.

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pub fn from_hex(hex: impl AsRef<str>) -> Result<Self>

Create a new symmetric key from the given hexadecimal string.

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Panics if the string is not exactly 24 hexadecimal digits.

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pub fn hex(&self) -> String

The data as a hexadecimal string.

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pub fn encrypt( &self, plaintext: impl AsRef<[u8]>, aad: Option<impl AsRef<[u8]>>, nonce: Option<impl AsRef<Nonce>>, ) -> EncryptedMessage

Encrypt the given plaintext with this key, and the given additional authenticated data and nonce.

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pub fn encrypt_with_digest( &self, plaintext: impl AsRef<[u8]>, digest: impl AsRef<Digest>, nonce: Option<impl AsRef<Nonce>>, ) -> EncryptedMessage

Encrypt the given plaintext with this key, and the given digest of the plaintext, and nonce.

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pub fn decrypt(&self, message: &EncryptedMessage) -> Result<Vec<u8>>

Decrypt the given encrypted message with this key.

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impl AsRef<[u8]> for SymmetricKey

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fn as_ref(&self) -> &[u8]

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl AsRef<SymmetricKey> for SymmetricKey

Implements AsRef<SymmetricKey> to allow self-reference.

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fn as_ref(&self) -> &SymmetricKey

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl CBORTagged for SymmetricKey

Implements CBORTagged to provide the CBOR tag for the SymmetricKey.

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fn cbor_tags() -> Vec<Tag>

Returns the CBOR tags associated with this type. Read more
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impl CBORTaggedDecodable for SymmetricKey

Implements CBORTaggedDecodable to provide CBOR decoding functionality.

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fn from_untagged_cbor(cbor: CBOR) -> Result<Self>

Creates an instance of this type by decoding it from untagged CBOR. Read more
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fn from_tagged_cbor(cbor: CBOR) -> Result<Self, Error>
where Self: Sized,

Creates an instance of this type by decoding it from tagged CBOR. Read more
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fn from_tagged_cbor_data(data: impl AsRef<[u8]>) -> Result<Self, Error>
where Self: Sized,

Creates an instance of this type by decoding it from binary encoded tagged CBOR. Read more
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fn from_untagged_cbor_data(data: impl AsRef<[u8]>) -> Result<Self, Error>
where Self: Sized,

Creates an instance of this type by decoding it from binary encoded untagged CBOR. Read more
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impl CBORTaggedEncodable for SymmetricKey

Implements CBORTaggedEncodable to provide CBOR encoding functionality.

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fn untagged_cbor(&self) -> CBOR

Returns the untagged CBOR encoding of this instance. Read more
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fn tagged_cbor(&self) -> CBOR

Returns the tagged CBOR encoding of this instance. Read more
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fn tagged_cbor_data(&self) -> Vec<u8>

Returns the tagged value in CBOR binary representation. Read more
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impl Clone for SymmetricKey

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fn clone(&self) -> SymmetricKey

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for SymmetricKey

Implements Debug formatting to display the key in hexadecimal format.

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Default for SymmetricKey

Implements Default to create a new random symmetric key.

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fn default() -> Self

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl<'a> From<&'a SymmetricKey> for &'a [u8; 32]

Implements conversion from a SymmetricKey reference to a byte array reference.

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fn from(key: &'a SymmetricKey) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl From<&SymmetricKey> for SymmetricKey

Implements conversion from a SymmetricKey reference to a SymmetricKey.

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fn from(key: &SymmetricKey) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl From<&SymmetricKey> for Vec<u8>

Implements conversion from a SymmetricKey reference to a Vec<u8>.

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fn from(key: &SymmetricKey) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl From<SymmetricKey> for CBOR

Implements conversion from SymmetricKey to CBOR for serialization.

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fn from(value: SymmetricKey) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl From<SymmetricKey> for Vec<u8>

Implements conversion from a SymmetricKey to a Vec<u8>.

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fn from(key: SymmetricKey) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl Hash for SymmetricKey

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fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl PartialEq for SymmetricKey

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fn eq(&self, other: &SymmetricKey) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl TryFrom<CBOR> for SymmetricKey

Implements TryFrom<CBOR> for SymmetricKey to support conversion from CBOR data.

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type Error = Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(cbor: CBOR) -> Result<Self>

Performs the conversion.
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impl TryFrom<Vec<u8>> for SymmetricKey

Implements conversion from a Vec<u8> to a SymmetricKey.

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type Error = Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl Eq for SymmetricKey

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impl StructuralPartialEq for SymmetricKey

Auto Trait Implementations§

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CBORDecodable for T
where T: TryFrom<CBOR, Error = Error>,

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fn try_from_cbor(cbor: &CBOR) -> Result<Self, Error>

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impl<T> CBOREncodable for T
where T: Into<CBOR> + Clone,

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fn to_cbor(&self) -> CBOR

Converts this value to a CBOR object. Read more
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fn to_cbor_data(&self) -> Vec<u8>

Converts this value directly to binary CBOR data. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> Same for T

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type Output = T

Should always be Self
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impl<T> ToHex for T
where T: AsRef<[u8]>,

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fn encode_hex<U>(&self) -> U
where U: FromIterator<char>,

Encode the hex strict representing self into the result. Lower case letters are used (e.g. f9b4ca)
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fn encode_hex_upper<U>(&self) -> U
where U: FromIterator<char>,

Encode the hex strict representing self into the result. Upper case letters are used (e.g. F9B4CA)
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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T> URDecodable for T

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fn from_ur(ur: impl AsRef<UR>) -> Result<Self, Error>
where Self: Sized,

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fn from_ur_string(ur_string: impl Into<String>) -> Result<Self, Error>
where Self: Sized,

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impl<T> UREncodable for T

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fn ur(&self) -> UR

Returns the UR representation of the object.
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fn ur_string(&self) -> String

Returns the UR string representation of the object.
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impl<V, T> VZip<V> for T
where V: MultiLane<T>,

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fn vzip(self) -> V

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impl<T> CBORCodable for T

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impl<T> CBORTaggedCodable for T

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impl<T> ErasedDestructor for T
where T: 'static,

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impl<T> URCodable for T