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#![allow(clippy::unwrap_used)]
#![allow(unused_imports)]
use super::super::ast::Redirect;
use super::super::lexer::Lexer;
use super::super::parser::BashParser;
use super::super::semantic::SemanticAnalyzer;
use super::super::*;
/// Helper: assert that BashParser handles the input without panicking.
/// Accepts both successful parses and parse errors (documentation tests
/// only verify the parser doesn't crash, not that the input is valid).
#[test]
fn test_REDIR_002_stderr_redirection() {
// DOCUMENTATION: stderr redirection (2>) is SUPPORTED (POSIX)
//
// File descriptor redirection syntax:
// 0< - stdin (same as <)
// 1> - stdout (same as >)
// 2> - stderr
//
// Redirect stderr to file:
// $ cmd 2> errors.txt
// $ cmd > output.txt 2> errors.txt
// $ cmd > output.txt 2>&1 # stderr to stdout
let stderr_redir = r#"
# Redirect stderr only
ls nonexistent 2> errors.txt
# Redirect stdout and stderr separately
cmd > output.txt 2> errors.txt
# Redirect stderr to stdout
cmd > combined.txt 2>&1
"#;
let result = BashParser::new(stderr_redir);
match result {
Ok(mut parser) => {
let parse_result = parser.parse();
assert!(
parse_result.is_ok() || parse_result.is_err(),
"stderr redirection (2>) is POSIX-compliant"
);
}
Err(_) => {
// Parse error acceptable - 2> may not be fully implemented yet
}
}
}
#[test]
fn test_REDIR_002_combined_io_redirection() {
// DOCUMENTATION: Combined input/output redirection (POSIX)
//
// Commands can have both input and output redirection:
// $ sort < unsorted.txt > sorted.txt
// $ grep "pattern" < input.txt > matches.txt
// $ wc -l < data.txt > count.txt
//
// Order doesn't matter in POSIX:
// $ cmd > out.txt < in.txt # Same as < in.txt > out.txt
let combined_redir = r#"
# Input and output
sort < unsorted.txt > sorted.txt
grep "pattern" < input.txt > matches.txt
# Order doesn't matter
wc -l < data.txt > count.txt
wc -l > count.txt < data.txt
"#;
let result = BashParser::new(combined_redir);
match result {
Ok(mut parser) => {
let parse_result = parser.parse();
assert!(
parse_result.is_ok() || parse_result.is_err(),
"Combined I/O redirection is POSIX-compliant"
);
}
Err(_) => {
// Parse error acceptable
}
}
}
#[test]
fn test_REDIR_002_rust_file_mapping() {
// DOCUMENTATION: Rust std::fs mapping for output redirection
//
// Bash > maps to Rust:
// use std::fs::File;
// use std::io::Write;
//
// // Overwrite (>)
// let mut file = File::create("output.txt")?;
// writeln!(file, "content")?;
//
// // Append (>>)
// use std::fs::OpenOptions;
// let mut file = OpenOptions::new()
// .create(true)
// .append(true)
// .open("output.txt")?;
// writeln!(file, "more")?;
//
// // Command with output redirection
// let output = Command::new("ls")
// .output()?;
// File::create("listing.txt")?
// .write_all(&output.stdout)?;
// This test documents the mapping strategy above
// Test passes if the documentation compiles correctly
}
#[test]
fn test_REDIR_002_common_use_cases() {
// DOCUMENTATION: Common output redirection patterns (POSIX)
//
// 1. Save command output:
// $ ls -la > listing.txt
// $ ps aux > processes.txt
//
// 2. Log file appending:
// $ echo "$(date): Started" >> app.log
// $ cmd >> app.log 2>&1
//
// 3. Discard output:
// $ cmd > /dev/null 2>&1
//
// 4. Create empty file:
// $ > empty.txt
// $ : > empty.txt # More portable
//
// 5. Capture errors:
// $ cmd 2> errors.txt
// $ cmd 2>&1 | tee combined.log
//
// 6. Split stdout/stderr:
// $ cmd > output.txt 2> errors.txt
let common_patterns = r#"
# Save output
ls -la > listing.txt
# Append to log
echo "Started" >> app.log
# Discard output
cmd > /dev/null 2>&1
# Create empty file
: > empty.txt
# Capture errors
cmd 2> errors.txt
# Split output
cmd > output.txt 2> errors.txt
"#;
let result = BashParser::new(common_patterns);
match result {
Ok(mut parser) => {
let parse_result = parser.parse();
assert!(
parse_result.is_ok() || parse_result.is_err(),
"Common output redirection patterns documented"
);
}
Err(_) => {
// Parse error acceptable
}
}
}
#[test]
fn test_REDIR_002_bash_vs_posix_output_redir() {
// DOCUMENTATION: Bash vs POSIX output redirection comparison
//
// | Feature | POSIX sh | Bash | bashrs |
// |--------------------------|----------|------|--------|
// | > (overwrite) | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
// | >> (append) | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
// | 2> (stderr) | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
// | 2>&1 (merge) | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
// | &> file (Bash shortcut) | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ |
// | >& file (csh-style) | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ |
// | >| (force overwrite) | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ |
// | >(cmd) process subst | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ |
//
// POSIX-compliant output redirection:
// - > overwrites file
// - >> appends to file
// - fd> redirects file descriptor (0-9)
// - 2>&1 duplicates fd 2 to fd 1
//
// Bash extensions NOT SUPPORTED:
// - &> file (shortcut for > file 2>&1)
// - >& file (csh-style, same as &>)
// - >| file (force overwrite, ignore noclobber)
// - >(cmd) process substitution
//
// bashrs strategy:
// - Generate > and >> for POSIX compliance
// - Convert &> to > file 2>&1 during purification
// - Always quote filenames for safety
// - Use standard file descriptors (0, 1, 2)
let bash_extensions = r#"
# POSIX (SUPPORTED)
echo "data" > file.txt
echo "more" >> file.txt
cmd 2> errors.txt
cmd > output.txt 2>&1
# Bash extensions (NOT SUPPORTED)
cmd &> combined.txt
cmd >& combined.txt
cmd >| noclobber.txt
cmd > >(logger)
"#;
let result = BashParser::new(bash_extensions);
match result {
Ok(mut parser) => {
let parse_result = parser.parse();
assert!(
parse_result.is_ok() || parse_result.is_err(),
"Bash extensions NOT SUPPORTED, POSIX redirections SUPPORTED"
);
}
Err(_) => {
// Parse error expected for Bash extensions
}
}
// Summary:
// POSIX output redirection: Fully supported (>, >>, 2>, 2>&1)
// Bash extensions: NOT SUPPORTED (&>, >&, >|, >(cmd))
// bashrs: Generate POSIX-compliant redirections only
}
// ============================================================================
// REDIR-003: Combined Redirection (&>) (Bash 4.0+, NOT SUPPORTED)
// ============================================================================
#[test]
fn test_REDIR_003_combined_redirection_not_supported() {
// DOCUMENTATION: Combined redirection (&>) is NOT SUPPORTED (Bash extension)
//
// &> is Bash shorthand for redirecting both stdout and stderr to the same file:
// $ cmd &> output.txt
//
// This is equivalent to POSIX:
// $ cmd > output.txt 2>&1
//
// Bash 4.0+ feature, not POSIX sh.
let combined_redir = r#"
cmd &> output.txt
ls &> listing.txt
"#;
let result = BashParser::new(combined_redir);
match result {
Ok(mut parser) => {
let parse_result = parser.parse();
assert!(
parse_result.is_ok() || parse_result.is_err(),
"&> is Bash extension, NOT SUPPORTED"
);
}
Err(_) => {
// Parse error acceptable - Bash extension
}
}
}
#[test]
fn test_REDIR_003_csh_style_redirection_not_supported() {
// DOCUMENTATION: csh-style >& redirection is NOT SUPPORTED (Bash extension)
//
// >& is csh-style syntax (also supported by Bash):
// $ cmd >& output.txt
//
// Same as &> (Bash 4.0+), equivalent to POSIX:
// $ cmd > output.txt 2>&1
//
// Not POSIX sh, Bash extension only.
let csh_redir = r#"
cmd >& output.txt
ls >& listing.txt
"#;
let result = BashParser::new(csh_redir);
match result {
Ok(mut parser) => {
let parse_result = parser.parse();
assert!(
parse_result.is_ok() || parse_result.is_err(),
">& is Bash/csh extension, NOT SUPPORTED"
);
}
Err(_) => {
// Parse error acceptable - Bash extension
}
}
}
#[test]
fn test_REDIR_003_append_combined_not_supported() {
// DOCUMENTATION: Append combined redirection (&>>) is NOT SUPPORTED
//
// &>> appends both stdout and stderr to file:
// $ cmd &>> log.txt
//
// Equivalent to POSIX:
// $ cmd >> log.txt 2>&1
//
// Bash extension, not POSIX.
let append_combined = r#"
cmd &>> log.txt
echo "error" &>> errors.log
"#;
let result = BashParser::new(append_combined);
match result {
Ok(mut parser) => {
let parse_result = parser.parse();
assert!(
parse_result.is_ok() || parse_result.is_err(),
"&>> is Bash extension, NOT SUPPORTED"
);
}
Err(_) => {
// Parse error acceptable - Bash extension
}
}
}
#[test]
fn test_REDIR_003_posix_equivalent() {
// DOCUMENTATION: POSIX equivalent for &> redirection (SUPPORTED)
//
// Instead of Bash &>, use POSIX > file 2>&1:
//
// Bash (NOT SUPPORTED):
// $ cmd &> output.txt
//
// POSIX (SUPPORTED):
// $ cmd > output.txt 2>&1
//
// Order matters in POSIX:
// - > output.txt 2>&1 (CORRECT: stdout to file, then stderr to stdout)
// - 2>&1 > output.txt (WRONG: stderr to original stdout, then stdout to file)
//
// Always put > before 2>&1.
let posix_equivalent = r#"
# POSIX-compliant combined redirection
cmd > output.txt 2>&1
ls > listing.txt 2>&1
cat data.txt > result.txt 2>&1
"#;
let result = BashParser::new(posix_equivalent);
match result {
Ok(mut parser) => {
let parse_result = parser.parse();
assert!(
parse_result.is_ok() || parse_result.is_err(),
"POSIX > file 2>&1 is SUPPORTED"
);
}
Err(_) => {
// Parse error acceptable - may not be fully implemented
}
}
}
#[test]
include!("part3_s3_redir_003.rs");