base_d/lib.rs
1//! # base-d
2//!
3//! A universal, multi-dictionary encoding library for Rust.
4//!
5//! Encode binary data using numerous dictionaries including RFC standards, ancient scripts,
6//! emoji, playing cards, and more. Supports three encoding modes: radix (true base
7//! conversion), RFC 4648 chunked encoding, and direct byte-range mapping.
8//!
9//! ## Quick Start
10//!
11//! ```
12//! use base_d::{DictionaryRegistry, Dictionary, encode, decode};
13//!
14//! # fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
15//! // Load built-in dictionaries
16//! let config = DictionaryRegistry::load_default()?;
17//! let base64_config = config.get_dictionary("base64").unwrap();
18//!
19//! // Create dictionary
20//! let chars: Vec<char> = base64_config.chars.chars().collect();
21//! let padding = base64_config.padding.as_ref().and_then(|s| s.chars().next());
22//! let mut builder = Dictionary::builder()
23//! .chars(chars)
24//! .mode(base64_config.effective_mode());
25//! if let Some(p) = padding {
26//! builder = builder.padding(p);
27//! }
28//! let dictionary = builder.build()?;
29//!
30//! // Encode and decode
31//! let data = b"Hello, World!";
32//! let encoded = encode(data, &dictionary);
33//! let decoded = decode(&encoded, &dictionary)?;
34//! assert_eq!(data, &decoded[..]);
35//! # Ok(())
36//! # }
37//! ```
38//!
39//! ## Features
40//!
41//! - **33 Built-in Dictionaries**: RFC standards, emoji, ancient scripts, and more
42//! - **3 Encoding Modes**: Radix, chunked (RFC-compliant), byte-range
43//! - **Streaming Support**: Memory-efficient processing for large files
44//! - **Custom Dictionaries**: Define your own via TOML configuration
45//! - **User Configuration**: Load dictionaries from `~/.config/base-d/dictionaries.toml`
46//! - **SIMD Acceleration**: AVX2/SSSE3 on x86_64, NEON on aarch64 (enabled by default)
47//!
48//! ## Cargo Features
49//!
50//! - `simd` (default): Enable SIMD acceleration for encoding/decoding.
51//! Disable with `--no-default-features` for scalar-only builds.
52//!
53//! ## Encoding Modes
54//!
55//! ### Radix Base Conversion
56//!
57//! True base conversion treating data as a large number. Works with any dictionary size.
58//!
59//! ```
60//! use base_d::{Dictionary, EncodingMode, encode};
61//!
62//! # fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
63//! let chars: Vec<char> = "😀😁😂🤣😃😄😅😆".chars().collect();
64//! let dictionary = Dictionary::builder()
65//! .chars(chars)
66//! .mode(EncodingMode::Radix)
67//! .build()?;
68//!
69//! let encoded = encode(b"Hi", &dictionary);
70//! # Ok(())
71//! # }
72//! ```
73//!
74//! ### Chunked Mode (RFC 4648)
75//!
76//! Fixed-size bit groups, compatible with standard base64/base32.
77//!
78//! ```
79//! use base_d::{Dictionary, EncodingMode, encode};
80//!
81//! # fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
82//! let chars: Vec<char> = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/"
83//! .chars().collect();
84//! let dictionary = Dictionary::builder()
85//! .chars(chars)
86//! .mode(EncodingMode::Chunked)
87//! .padding('=')
88//! .build()?;
89//!
90//! let encoded = encode(b"Hello", &dictionary);
91//! assert_eq!(encoded, "SGVsbG8=");
92//! # Ok(())
93//! # }
94//! ```
95//!
96//! ### Byte Range Mode
97//!
98//! Direct 1:1 byte-to-emoji mapping. Zero encoding overhead.
99//!
100//! ```
101//! use base_d::{Dictionary, EncodingMode, encode};
102//!
103//! # fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
104//! let dictionary = Dictionary::builder()
105//! .mode(EncodingMode::ByteRange)
106//! .start_codepoint(127991) // U+1F3F7
107//! .build()?;
108//!
109//! let data = b"Hi";
110//! let encoded = encode(data, &dictionary);
111//! assert_eq!(encoded.chars().count(), 2); // 1:1 mapping
112//! # Ok(())
113//! # }
114//! ```
115//!
116//! ## Streaming
117//!
118//! For large files, use streaming to avoid loading entire file into memory:
119//!
120//! ```no_run
121//! use base_d::{DictionaryRegistry, StreamingEncoder};
122//! use std::fs::File;
123//!
124//! # fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
125//! let config = DictionaryRegistry::load_default()?;
126//! let dictionary_config = config.get_dictionary("base64").unwrap();
127//!
128//! // ... create dictionary from config
129//! # let chars: Vec<char> = dictionary_config.chars.chars().collect();
130//! # let padding = dictionary_config.padding.as_ref().and_then(|s| s.chars().next());
131//! # let mut builder = base_d::Dictionary::builder().chars(chars).mode(dictionary_config.effective_mode());
132//! # if let Some(p) = padding { builder = builder.padding(p); }
133//! # let dictionary = builder.build()?;
134//!
135//! let mut input = File::open("large_file.bin")?;
136//! let output = File::create("encoded.txt")?;
137//!
138//! let mut encoder = StreamingEncoder::new(&dictionary, output);
139//! encoder.encode(&mut input)?;
140//! # Ok(())
141//! # }
142//! ```
143
144mod core;
145mod encoders;
146mod features;
147
148#[cfg(feature = "simd")]
149mod simd;
150
151pub mod bench;
152pub mod convenience;
153pub mod prelude;
154
155pub use convenience::{
156 CompressEncodeResult, HashEncodeResult, compress_encode, compress_encode_with, hash_encode,
157 hash_encode_with,
158};
159pub use core::config::{
160 CompressionConfig, DictionaryConfig, DictionaryRegistry, EncodingMode, Settings,
161};
162pub use core::dictionary::{Dictionary, DictionaryBuilder};
163pub use encoders::algorithms::{DecodeError, DictionaryNotFoundError, find_closest_dictionary};
164pub use encoders::streaming::{StreamingDecoder, StreamingEncoder};
165
166// Expose schema encoding functions for CLI
167pub use encoders::algorithms::schema::{SchemaCompressionAlgo, decode_schema, encode_schema};
168pub use features::{
169 CompressionAlgorithm, DictionaryDetector, DictionaryMatch, HashAlgorithm, XxHashConfig,
170 compress, decompress, detect_dictionary, hash, hash_with_config,
171};
172
173/// Encodes binary data using the specified dictionary.
174///
175/// Automatically selects the appropriate encoding strategy based on the
176/// dictionary's mode (Radix, Chunked, or ByteRange).
177///
178/// # Arguments
179///
180/// * `data` - The binary data to encode
181/// * `dictionary` - The dictionary to use for encoding
182///
183/// # Returns
184///
185/// A string containing the encoded data
186///
187/// # Examples
188///
189/// ```
190/// use base_d::{Dictionary, EncodingMode};
191///
192/// # fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
193/// let chars: Vec<char> = "01".chars().collect();
194/// let dictionary = Dictionary::builder()
195/// .chars(chars)
196/// .mode(EncodingMode::Radix)
197/// .build()?;
198/// let encoded = base_d::encode(b"Hi", &dictionary);
199/// # Ok(())
200/// # }
201/// ```
202pub fn encode(data: &[u8], dictionary: &Dictionary) -> String {
203 match dictionary.mode() {
204 EncodingMode::Radix => encoders::algorithms::radix::encode(data, dictionary),
205 EncodingMode::Chunked => encoders::algorithms::chunked::encode_chunked(data, dictionary),
206 EncodingMode::ByteRange => {
207 encoders::algorithms::byte_range::encode_byte_range(data, dictionary)
208 }
209 }
210}
211
212/// Decodes a string back to binary data using the specified dictionary.
213///
214/// Automatically selects the appropriate decoding strategy based on the
215/// dictionary's mode (Radix, Chunked, or ByteRange).
216///
217/// # Arguments
218///
219/// * `encoded` - The encoded string to decode
220/// * `dictionary` - The dictionary used for encoding
221///
222/// # Returns
223///
224/// A `Result` containing the decoded binary data, or a `DecodeError` if
225/// the input is invalid
226///
227/// # Errors
228///
229/// Returns `DecodeError` if:
230/// - The input contains invalid characters
231/// - The input is empty
232/// - The padding is invalid (for chunked mode)
233///
234/// # Examples
235///
236/// ```
237/// use base_d::{Dictionary, EncodingMode, encode, decode};
238///
239/// # fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
240/// let chars: Vec<char> = "01".chars().collect();
241/// let dictionary = Dictionary::builder()
242/// .chars(chars)
243/// .mode(EncodingMode::Radix)
244/// .build()?;
245/// let data = b"Hi";
246/// let encoded = encode(data, &dictionary);
247/// let decoded = decode(&encoded, &dictionary)?;
248/// assert_eq!(data, &decoded[..]);
249/// # Ok(())
250/// # }
251/// ```
252pub fn decode(encoded: &str, dictionary: &Dictionary) -> Result<Vec<u8>, DecodeError> {
253 match dictionary.mode() {
254 EncodingMode::Radix => encoders::algorithms::radix::decode(encoded, dictionary),
255 EncodingMode::Chunked => encoders::algorithms::chunked::decode_chunked(encoded, dictionary),
256 EncodingMode::ByteRange => {
257 encoders::algorithms::byte_range::decode_byte_range(encoded, dictionary)
258 }
259 }
260}
261
262#[cfg(test)]
263mod tests;