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bamboo_tools/tools/
read.rs

1use async_trait::async_trait;
2use bamboo_agent_core::{Tool, ToolError, ToolExecutionContext, ToolResult};
3use serde::Deserialize;
4use serde_json::json;
5use std::path::Path;
6
7use super::read_tracker;
8
9const BLOCKED_DEVICE_PATHS: &[&str] = &[
10    "/dev/zero",
11    "/dev/random",
12    "/dev/urandom",
13    "/dev/full",
14    "/dev/stdin",
15    "/dev/tty",
16    "/dev/console",
17    "/dev/stdout",
18    "/dev/stderr",
19    "/dev/fd/0",
20    "/dev/fd/1",
21    "/dev/fd/2",
22];
23
24#[derive(Debug, Deserialize)]
25struct ReadArgs {
26    file_path: String,
27    #[serde(default)]
28    offset: Option<usize>,
29    #[serde(default)]
30    limit: Option<usize>,
31}
32
33pub struct ReadTool;
34
35impl ReadTool {
36    pub fn new() -> Self {
37        Self
38    }
39
40    fn is_blocked_device_path(path: &Path) -> bool {
41        let display = path.to_string_lossy();
42        if BLOCKED_DEVICE_PATHS
43            .iter()
44            .any(|blocked| display == *blocked)
45        {
46            return true;
47        }
48
49        display.starts_with("/proc/")
50            && (display.ends_with("/fd/0")
51                || display.ends_with("/fd/1")
52                || display.ends_with("/fd/2"))
53    }
54}
55
56impl Default for ReadTool {
57    fn default() -> Self {
58        Self::new()
59    }
60}
61
62fn slice_bounds(total: usize, offset: usize, limit: Option<usize>) -> (usize, usize) {
63    let start = offset.min(total);
64    let end = limit
65        .map(|value| start.saturating_add(value).min(total))
66        .unwrap_or(total);
67    (start, end)
68}
69
70fn continuation_hint(
71    noun: &str,
72    start: usize,
73    end: usize,
74    total: usize,
75    limit: Option<usize>,
76) -> Option<String> {
77    if end >= total {
78        return None;
79    }
80
81    let shown = end.saturating_sub(start);
82    let limit_fragment = match limit {
83        Some(value) => format!(", limit={value}"),
84        None => String::new(),
85    };
86
87    if shown == 0 {
88        return Some(format!(
89            "[TRUNCATED] No {noun} returned. Continue with offset={end}{limit_fragment}"
90        ));
91    }
92
93    Some(format!(
94        "[TRUNCATED] Showing {noun} {first}-{end} of {total}. Continue with offset={end}{limit_fragment}",
95        first = start + 1
96    ))
97}
98
99fn render_file_with_line_numbers(content: &str, offset: usize, limit: Option<usize>) -> String {
100    let lines: Vec<&str> = content.lines().collect();
101    let (start, end) = slice_bounds(lines.len(), offset, limit);
102
103    let mut rendered = lines[start..end]
104        .iter()
105        .enumerate()
106        .map(|(idx, line)| format!("{:>6}\t{}", start + idx + 1, line))
107        .collect::<Vec<_>>()
108        .join("\n");
109
110    if let Some(hint) = continuation_hint("lines", start, end, lines.len(), limit) {
111        if !rendered.is_empty() {
112            rendered.push('\n');
113        }
114        rendered.push_str(&hint);
115    }
116
117    rendered
118}
119
120fn render_directory_entries(entries: &[String], offset: usize, limit: Option<usize>) -> String {
121    let (start, end) = slice_bounds(entries.len(), offset, limit);
122    let mut rendered = entries[start..end]
123        .iter()
124        .enumerate()
125        .map(|(idx, entry)| format!("{:>6}\t{}", start + idx + 1, entry))
126        .collect::<Vec<_>>()
127        .join("\n");
128
129    if let Some(hint) = continuation_hint("entries", start, end, entries.len(), limit) {
130        if !rendered.is_empty() {
131            rendered.push('\n');
132        }
133        rendered.push_str(&hint);
134    }
135
136    rendered
137}
138
139#[async_trait]
140impl Tool for ReadTool {
141    fn name(&self) -> &str {
142        "Read"
143    }
144
145    fn description(&self) -> &str {
146        "Read a local file or directory with line-numbered output (supports offset/limit). Use this before Edit/Write on existing files. Safe for text files and directories; binary files are omitted and blocking device paths are rejected."
147    }
148
149    fn mutability(&self) -> crate::ToolMutability {
150        crate::ToolMutability::ReadOnly
151    }
152
153    fn concurrency_safe(&self) -> bool {
154        true
155    }
156
157    fn parameters_schema(&self) -> serde_json::Value {
158        json!({
159            "type": "object",
160            "properties": {
161                "file_path": {
162                    "type": "string",
163                    "description": "The absolute path to the file or directory to read"
164                },
165                "offset": {
166                    "type": "number",
167                    "description": "The line offset to start reading from. Omit when you want the full file or directory listing."
168                },
169                "limit": {
170                    "type": "number",
171                    "description": "The maximum number of lines or directory entries to read. Omit for the full result when safe."
172                }
173            },
174            "required": ["file_path"],
175            "additionalProperties": false
176        })
177    }
178
179    async fn execute(&self, args: serde_json::Value) -> Result<ToolResult, ToolError> {
180        self.execute_with_context(args, ToolExecutionContext::none("Read"))
181            .await
182    }
183
184    async fn execute_with_context(
185        &self,
186        args: serde_json::Value,
187        ctx: ToolExecutionContext<'_>,
188    ) -> Result<ToolResult, ToolError> {
189        let parsed: ReadArgs = serde_json::from_value(args)
190            .map_err(|e| ToolError::InvalidArguments(format!("Invalid Read args: {}", e)))?;
191
192        let path = Path::new(parsed.file_path.trim());
193        if !path.is_absolute() {
194            return Err(ToolError::InvalidArguments(
195                "file_path must be an absolute path".to_string(),
196            ));
197        }
198        if Self::is_blocked_device_path(path) {
199            return Err(ToolError::InvalidArguments(format!(
200                "Refusing to read blocking or unbounded device path: {}",
201                path.display()
202            )));
203        }
204
205        let metadata = tokio::fs::metadata(path)
206            .await
207            .map_err(|e| ToolError::Execution(format!("Failed to read path: {}", e)))?;
208
209        if metadata.is_dir() {
210            let mut dir = tokio::fs::read_dir(path)
211                .await
212                .map_err(|e| ToolError::Execution(format!("Failed to read directory: {}", e)))?;
213            let mut entries = Vec::new();
214            while let Some(entry) = dir
215                .next_entry()
216                .await
217                .map_err(|e| ToolError::Execution(format!("Failed to iterate directory: {}", e)))?
218            {
219                let mut name = entry.file_name().to_string_lossy().to_string();
220                if entry
221                    .file_type()
222                    .await
223                    .map_err(|e| ToolError::Execution(format!("Failed to inspect entry: {}", e)))?
224                    .is_dir()
225                {
226                    name.push('/');
227                }
228                entries.push(name);
229            }
230            entries.sort();
231
232            let rendered =
233                render_directory_entries(&entries, parsed.offset.unwrap_or(0), parsed.limit);
234            return Ok(ToolResult {
235                success: true,
236                result: rendered,
237                display_preference: Some("Collapsible".to_string()),
238            });
239        }
240
241        let bytes = tokio::fs::read(path)
242            .await
243            .map_err(|e| ToolError::Execution(format!("Failed to read file: {}", e)))?;
244
245        if let Some(session_id) = ctx.session_id {
246            read_tracker::mark_read(session_id, parsed.file_path.trim()).await;
247        }
248
249        if bytes.contains(&0) {
250            return Ok(ToolResult {
251                success: true,
252                result: "[Binary file omitted]".to_string(),
253                display_preference: Some("Collapsible".to_string()),
254            });
255        }
256
257        let content = String::from_utf8_lossy(&bytes).to_string();
258        let rendered =
259            render_file_with_line_numbers(&content, parsed.offset.unwrap_or(0), parsed.limit);
260
261        Ok(ToolResult {
262            success: true,
263            result: rendered,
264            display_preference: Some("Collapsible".to_string()),
265        })
266    }
267}
268
269#[cfg(test)]
270mod tests {
271    use super::*;
272    use crate::tools::WriteTool;
273    use serde_json::json;
274
275    #[tokio::test]
276    async fn binary_read_still_marks_file_as_read_for_session_write_gate() {
277        let file = tempfile::NamedTempFile::new().unwrap();
278        tokio::fs::write(file.path(), vec![0_u8, 1, 2, 3])
279            .await
280            .unwrap();
281        let file_path = file.path().to_string_lossy().to_string();
282        let ctx = ToolExecutionContext {
283            session_id: Some("session_binary_read"),
284            tool_call_id: "call_1",
285            event_tx: None,
286            available_tool_schemas: None,
287        };
288
289        let read_tool = ReadTool::new();
290        let read_result = read_tool
291            .execute_with_context(json!({ "file_path": file_path }), ctx)
292            .await
293            .unwrap();
294        assert!(read_result.success);
295        assert!(read_result.result.contains("Binary file omitted"));
296
297        let write_tool = WriteTool::new();
298        let write_result = write_tool
299            .execute_with_context(
300                json!({
301                    "file_path": file.path(),
302                    "content": "now text"
303                }),
304                ctx,
305            )
306            .await
307            .unwrap();
308        assert!(write_result.success);
309    }
310
311    #[tokio::test]
312    async fn read_directory_supports_offset_limit_and_marks_subdirs() {
313        let dir = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
314        tokio::fs::create_dir_all(dir.path().join("b-dir"))
315            .await
316            .unwrap();
317        tokio::fs::write(dir.path().join("a.txt"), "a")
318            .await
319            .unwrap();
320        tokio::fs::write(dir.path().join("c.txt"), "c")
321            .await
322            .unwrap();
323
324        let tool = ReadTool::new();
325        let result = tool
326            .execute(json!({
327                "file_path": dir.path(),
328                "offset": 1,
329                "limit": 1
330            }))
331            .await
332            .unwrap();
333
334        assert!(result.success);
335        assert!(result.result.contains("b-dir/"));
336        assert!(result.result.contains("TRUNCATED"));
337    }
338
339    #[tokio::test]
340    async fn read_file_adds_continuation_hint_when_truncated() {
341        let file = tempfile::NamedTempFile::new().unwrap();
342        tokio::fs::write(file.path(), "l1\nl2\nl3\n").await.unwrap();
343
344        let tool = ReadTool::new();
345        let result = tool
346            .execute(json!({
347                "file_path": file.path(),
348                "offset": 0,
349                "limit": 1
350            }))
351            .await
352            .unwrap();
353
354        assert!(result.success);
355        assert!(result.result.contains("l1"));
356        assert!(result.result.contains("Continue with offset=1"));
357    }
358
359    #[tokio::test]
360    async fn read_rejects_blocking_device_paths() {
361        let tool = ReadTool::new();
362        let result = tool
363            .execute(json!({
364                "file_path": "/dev/stdin"
365            }))
366            .await;
367
368        let error = result.expect_err("device path should be rejected");
369        assert!(matches!(error, ToolError::InvalidArguments(_)));
370        assert!(error
371            .to_string()
372            .contains("Refusing to read blocking or unbounded device path"));
373    }
374}