azums 1.0.0

High-performance job queue & streaming engine for Rust — from embedded to cloud
Documentation
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
mod common;

use azums::{make_sqlite_pool, Job, JobsRepo, PostgresBackend, SqliteBackend, StorageBackend};
use serde_json::json;
use sqlx::Connection;
use std::process::Command;
use uuid::Uuid;

async fn sqlite_backend(name: &str) -> anyhow::Result<SqliteBackend> {
    let db_url = format!(
        "sqlite://file:{name}_{}?mode=memory&cache=shared",
        Uuid::new_v4()
    );
    let pool = make_sqlite_pool(&db_url).await?;
    let backend = SqliteBackend::new(pool);
    backend.run_migrations().await?;
    sqlx::query(
        r#"
        CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS app_state (
            id TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
            value TEXT NOT NULL
        )
        "#,
    )
    .execute(backend.pool())
    .await?;
    Ok(backend)
}

async fn sqlite_counts(backend: &SqliteBackend, app_id: &str, job_type: &str) -> (i64, i64) {
    let app_count: i64 = sqlx::query_scalar("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM app_state WHERE id = ?")
        .bind(app_id)
        .fetch_one(backend.pool())
        .await
        .unwrap();
    let job_count: i64 = sqlx::query_scalar("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM jobs WHERE job_type = ?")
        .bind(job_type)
        .fetch_one(backend.pool())
        .await
        .unwrap();
    (app_count, job_count)
}

#[tokio::test]
async fn sqlite_transactional_enqueue_commit_and_rollback_boundaries() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
    let backend = sqlite_backend("m4_sqlite_boundaries").await?;

    let mut tx = backend.pool().begin().await?;
    sqlx::query("INSERT INTO app_state (id, value) VALUES (?, ?)")
        .bind("commit-app")
        .bind("committed")
        .execute(&mut *tx)
        .await?;
    backend
        .enqueue_in_tx(
            &mut tx,
            Job::new("commit-job", json!({"case": "commit"})).into(),
        )
        .await?;
    tx.commit().await?;
    assert_eq!(
        sqlite_counts(&backend, "commit-app", "commit-job").await,
        (1, 1)
    );

    let mut tx = backend.pool().begin().await?;
    sqlx::query("INSERT INTO app_state (id, value) VALUES (?, ?)")
        .bind("before-enqueue-app")
        .bind("rollback")
        .execute(&mut *tx)
        .await?;
    tx.rollback().await?;
    assert_eq!(
        sqlite_counts(&backend, "before-enqueue-app", "before-enqueue-job").await,
        (0, 0)
    );

    let mut tx = backend.pool().begin().await?;
    sqlx::query("INSERT INTO app_state (id, value) VALUES (?, ?)")
        .bind("after-enqueue-app")
        .bind("rollback")
        .execute(&mut *tx)
        .await?;
    backend
        .enqueue_in_tx(
            &mut tx,
            Job::new("after-enqueue-job", json!({"case": "rollback"})).into(),
        )
        .await?;
    tx.rollback().await?;
    assert_eq!(
        sqlite_counts(&backend, "after-enqueue-app", "after-enqueue-job").await,
        (0, 0)
    );

    let mut tx = backend.pool().begin().await?;
    sqlx::query("INSERT INTO app_state (id, value) VALUES (?, ?)")
        .bind("before-commit-app")
        .bind("dropped")
        .execute(&mut *tx)
        .await?;
    backend
        .enqueue_in_tx(
            &mut tx,
            Job::new("before-commit-job", json!({"case": "drop"})).into(),
        )
        .await?;
    drop(tx);
    assert_eq!(
        sqlite_counts(&backend, "before-commit-app", "before-commit-job").await,
        (0, 0)
    );

    Ok(())
}

#[tokio::test]
async fn sqlite_transactional_enqueue_commit_failure_rolls_back_job_and_app_state(
) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
    let backend = sqlite_backend("m4_sqlite_commit_failure").await?;
    sqlx::query(
        r#"
        CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS commit_parent (
            id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY
        );
        "#,
    )
    .execute(backend.pool())
    .await?;
    sqlx::query("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS commit_child")
        .execute(backend.pool())
        .await?;
    sqlx::query(
        r#"
        CREATE TABLE commit_child (
            id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
            parent_id INTEGER NOT NULL,
            FOREIGN KEY(parent_id) REFERENCES commit_parent(id) DEFERRABLE INITIALLY DEFERRED
        )
        "#,
    )
    .execute(backend.pool())
    .await?;

    let mut tx = backend.pool().begin().await?;
    sqlx::query("INSERT INTO app_state (id, value) VALUES (?, ?)")
        .bind("commit-fail-app")
        .bind("should-rollback")
        .execute(&mut *tx)
        .await?;
    sqlx::query("INSERT INTO commit_child (id, parent_id) VALUES (?, ?)")
        .bind(1_i64)
        .bind(404_i64)
        .execute(&mut *tx)
        .await?;
    backend
        .enqueue_in_tx(
            &mut tx,
            Job::new("commit-fail-job", json!({"case": "commit-failure"})).into(),
        )
        .await?;

    let commit = tx.commit().await;
    assert!(commit.is_err(), "deferred FK should fail during commit");
    assert_eq!(
        sqlite_counts(&backend, "commit-fail-app", "commit-fail-job").await,
        (0, 0)
    );

    Ok(())
}

#[test]
fn sqlite_process_termination_rolls_back_uncommitted_transaction() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
    let db_path = std::env::temp_dir().join(format!("azums-m4-{}.db", Uuid::new_v4()));
    let exe = std::env::current_exe()?;
    let status = Command::new(exe)
        .arg("--exact")
        .arg("sqlite_child_process_exits_with_uncommitted_transaction")
        .arg("--nocapture")
        .env("AZUMS_M4_CHILD_DB", &db_path)
        .status()?;

    assert!(
        !status.success(),
        "child process should exit abruptly without committing"
    );

    let rt = tokio::runtime::Runtime::new()?;
    rt.block_on(async {
        let db_url = format!("sqlite://{}?mode=rwc", db_path.display());
        let pool = make_sqlite_pool(&db_url).await?;
        let backend = SqliteBackend::new(pool);
        backend.run_migrations().await?;
        sqlx::query(
            r#"
            CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS app_state (
                id TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
                value TEXT NOT NULL
            )
            "#,
        )
        .execute(backend.pool())
        .await?;

        assert_eq!(
            sqlite_counts(&backend, "child-app", "child-job").await,
            (0, 0)
        );
        anyhow::Ok(())
    })?;

    let _ = std::fs::remove_file(db_path);
    Ok(())
}

#[tokio::test]
async fn sqlite_child_process_exits_with_uncommitted_transaction() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
    let Some(db_path) = std::env::var_os("AZUMS_M4_CHILD_DB") else {
        return Ok(());
    };
    let db_url = format!(
        "sqlite://{}?mode=rwc",
        std::path::PathBuf::from(db_path).display()
    );
    let pool = make_sqlite_pool(&db_url).await?;
    let backend = SqliteBackend::new(pool);
    backend.run_migrations().await?;
    sqlx::query(
        r#"
        CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS app_state (
            id TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
            value TEXT NOT NULL
        )
        "#,
    )
    .execute(backend.pool())
    .await?;

    let mut tx = backend.pool().begin().await?;
    sqlx::query("INSERT INTO app_state (id, value) VALUES (?, ?)")
        .bind("child-app")
        .bind("uncommitted")
        .execute(&mut *tx)
        .await?;
    backend
        .enqueue_in_tx(&mut tx, Job::new("child-job", json!({})).into())
        .await?;

    std::process::exit(9);
}

async fn setup_postgres_transaction_table(pool: &sqlx::PgPool) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
    sqlx::query(
        r#"
        CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS azums_m4_app_state (
            id text PRIMARY KEY,
            value text NOT NULL
        )
        "#,
    )
    .execute(pool)
    .await?;
    sqlx::query("DELETE FROM azums_m4_app_state")
        .execute(pool)
        .await?;
    Ok(())
}

async fn postgres_counts(pool: &sqlx::PgPool, app_id: &str, job_type: &str) -> (i64, i64) {
    let app_count: i64 =
        sqlx::query_scalar("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM azums_m4_app_state WHERE id = $1")
            .bind(app_id)
            .fetch_one(pool)
            .await
            .unwrap();
    let job_count: i64 = sqlx::query_scalar("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM jobs WHERE job_type = $1")
        .bind(job_type)
        .fetch_one(pool)
        .await
        .unwrap();
    (app_count, job_count)
}

#[tokio::test]
async fn postgres_transactional_enqueue_commit_and_rollback_boundaries() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
    let Some(pool) = common::setup_db().await else {
        return Ok(());
    };
    setup_postgres_transaction_table(&pool).await?;
    let backend = PostgresBackend::new(pool.clone());

    let mut tx = pool.begin().await?;
    sqlx::query("INSERT INTO azums_m4_app_state (id, value) VALUES ($1, $2)")
        .bind("pg-commit-app")
        .bind("committed")
        .execute(&mut *tx)
        .await?;
    backend
        .enqueue_in_tx(
            &mut tx,
            Job::new("pg-commit-job", json!({"case": "commit"})).into(),
        )
        .await?;
    tx.commit().await?;
    assert_eq!(
        postgres_counts(&pool, "pg-commit-app", "pg-commit-job").await,
        (1, 1)
    );

    let mut tx = pool.begin().await?;
    sqlx::query("INSERT INTO azums_m4_app_state (id, value) VALUES ($1, $2)")
        .bind("pg-after-enqueue-app")
        .bind("rollback")
        .execute(&mut *tx)
        .await?;
    backend
        .enqueue_in_tx(
            &mut tx,
            Job::new("pg-after-enqueue-job", json!({"case": "rollback"})).into(),
        )
        .await?;
    tx.rollback().await?;
    assert_eq!(
        postgres_counts(&pool, "pg-after-enqueue-app", "pg-after-enqueue-job").await,
        (0, 0)
    );

    let mut tx = pool.begin().await?;
    sqlx::query("INSERT INTO azums_m4_app_state (id, value) VALUES ($1, $2)")
        .bind("pg-before-commit-app")
        .bind("dropped")
        .execute(&mut *tx)
        .await?;
    backend
        .enqueue_in_tx(
            &mut tx,
            Job::new("pg-before-commit-job", json!({"case": "drop"})).into(),
        )
        .await?;
    drop(tx);
    assert_eq!(
        postgres_counts(&pool, "pg-before-commit-app", "pg-before-commit-job").await,
        (0, 0)
    );

    Ok(())
}

#[tokio::test]
async fn postgres_transactional_enqueue_commit_failure_rolls_back_job_and_app_state(
) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
    let Some(pool) = common::setup_db().await else {
        return Ok(());
    };
    setup_postgres_transaction_table(&pool).await?;
    let backend = PostgresBackend::new(pool.clone());

    sqlx::query("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS azums_m4_commit_child")
        .execute(&pool)
        .await?;
    sqlx::query("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS azums_m4_commit_parent")
        .execute(&pool)
        .await?;
    sqlx::query("CREATE TABLE azums_m4_commit_parent (id int PRIMARY KEY)")
        .execute(&pool)
        .await?;
    sqlx::query(
        r#"
        CREATE TABLE azums_m4_commit_child (
            id int PRIMARY KEY,
            parent_id int NOT NULL REFERENCES azums_m4_commit_parent(id) DEFERRABLE INITIALLY DEFERRED
        )
        "#,
    )
    .execute(&pool)
    .await?;

    let mut tx = pool.begin().await?;
    sqlx::query("INSERT INTO azums_m4_app_state (id, value) VALUES ($1, $2)")
        .bind("pg-commit-fail-app")
        .bind("should-rollback")
        .execute(&mut *tx)
        .await?;
    sqlx::query("INSERT INTO azums_m4_commit_child (id, parent_id) VALUES ($1, $2)")
        .bind(1_i32)
        .bind(404_i32)
        .execute(&mut *tx)
        .await?;
    backend
        .enqueue_in_tx(
            &mut tx,
            Job::new("pg-commit-fail-job", json!({"case": "commit-failure"})).into(),
        )
        .await?;

    let commit = tx.commit().await;
    assert!(commit.is_err(), "deferred FK should fail during commit");
    assert_eq!(
        postgres_counts(&pool, "pg-commit-fail-app", "pg-commit-fail-job").await,
        (0, 0)
    );

    Ok(())
}

#[tokio::test]
async fn postgres_transactional_enqueue_connection_loss_rolls_back_uncommitted_work(
) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
    let Some(pool) = common::setup_db().await else {
        return Ok(());
    };
    setup_postgres_transaction_table(&pool).await?;

    let mut conn = pool.acquire().await?;
    let mut tx = conn.begin().await?;
    let repo = JobsRepo::new(pool.clone());
    sqlx::query("INSERT INTO azums_m4_app_state (id, value) VALUES ($1, $2)")
        .bind("pg-connection-loss-app")
        .bind("uncommitted")
        .execute(&mut *tx)
        .await?;
    repo.enqueue_in_tx(
        &mut tx,
        Job::new("pg-connection-loss-job", json!({"case": "connection-drop"})).into(),
    )
    .await?;

    drop(tx);
    drop(conn);

    assert_eq!(
        postgres_counts(&pool, "pg-connection-loss-app", "pg-connection-loss-job").await,
        (0, 0)
    );

    Ok(())
}