axum_api_kit/lib.rs
1//! Shared response types for Axum JSON APIs.
2//!
3//! Provides building blocks that every Axum CRUD service needs but always
4//! re-defines from scratch:
5//!
6//! - [`ApiError`] - a machine-readable JSON error body with `code`, `message`, and optional
7//! `details`, plus factory helpers that return `(StatusCode, Json<ApiError>)` tuples ready
8//! for use with Axum's [`IntoResponse`](axum::response::IntoResponse). Supports `From`
9//! conversions for common error types. With the optional `validator` feature enabled,
10//! also supports converting `validator::ValidationErrors` into structured field errors.
11//! With the optional `sqlx` feature enabled, also supports converting `sqlx::Error` into
12//! semantically correct HTTP status codes (404, 409, 422, 503, 500).
13//! - [`ListResponse<T>`] - a generic offset/limit paginated collection response with `data`,
14//! `total`, `limit`, and `offset` fields.
15//! - [`CursorResponse<T>`] - a generic cursor-based paginated collection response for large
16//! datasets or feeds, with `data`, `next_cursor`, and `has_more` fields.
17//! - [`HealthResponse`] - a health-check response with `status` field supporting `ok`,
18//! `degraded`, and `unhealthy` states.
19//!
20//! With optional feature flags enabled, the kit also provides request extractors that
21//! reject with an [`ApiError`] body on failure:
22//!
23//! - `ValidatedJson<T>` (feature `validator`) - deserializes a JSON body and runs
24//! `validator` validation before the handler runs.
25//! - `Pagination` and `CursorPagination` (feature `extract`) - parse `limit`/`offset` and
26//! `cursor`/`limit` query parameters into typed values, with `list_response` /
27//! `cursor_response` helpers that build the matching response type.
28//!
29//! It also ships observability middleware:
30//!
31//! - `propagate_request_id` and `trace_requests` (feature `trace`) - assign an
32//! `x-request-id` correlation id (extractable via `RequestId`) and emit a structured
33//! `tracing` event with method, path, status, and latency for each request.
34//!
35//! # Quick Start
36//!
37//! ```rust,no_run
38//! use axum::{Json, http::StatusCode, response::IntoResponse};
39//! use axum_api_kit::{ApiError, ListResponse, CursorResponse, HealthResponse};
40//! use serde::Serialize;
41//!
42//! #[derive(Serialize)]
43//! struct Item { id: String }
44//!
45//! async fn list_items() -> impl IntoResponse {
46//! let items = vec![Item { id: "1".into() }];
47//! Json(ListResponse { data: items, total: 1, limit: 50, offset: 0 })
48//! }
49//!
50//! async fn feed_items(cursor: Option<String>) -> impl IntoResponse {
51//! let items = vec![Item { id: "1".into() }];
52//! CursorResponse { data: items, next_cursor: Some("abc".into()), has_more: true }
53//! }
54//!
55//! async fn get_item() -> impl IntoResponse {
56//! ApiError::not_found("item not found")
57//! }
58//!
59//! async fn health() -> impl IntoResponse {
60//! HealthResponse::ok()
61//! }
62//! ```
63
64mod cursor;
65mod error;
66mod health;
67mod list;
68#[cfg(feature = "extract")]
69mod pagination;
70#[cfg(feature = "trace")]
71mod trace;
72#[cfg(feature = "validator")]
73mod validated;
74
75pub use cursor::CursorResponse;
76pub use error::ApiError;
77pub use health::HealthResponse;
78pub use list::ListResponse;
79#[cfg(feature = "extract")]
80pub use pagination::{CursorPagination, Pagination};
81#[cfg(feature = "trace")]
82pub use trace::{propagate_request_id, trace_requests, RequestId, REQUEST_ID_HEADER};
83#[cfg(feature = "validator")]
84pub use validated::ValidatedJson;