awsm-env 0.2.2

A lightweight utility for syncing AWS Secrets Manager secrets to environment variables.
Documentation
# Awsm Env

A lightweight utility for syncing secrets from AWS to environment variables.

Go from an `.env.example` file like this:

```sh
# This directive loads the value from a secret named 'production/database-url'
# @aws-sm production/database-url
DATABASE_URL=

# Use placeholders with `$`
# @aws-sm $environment/api/secret
API_SECRET=

# Default values are preserved when no directive is present
PORT=3000
```

to this:

```sh
DATABASE_URL="postgres://user:pass@example.com/foobar"
API_SECRET="your-api-secret-from-aws"
PORT=3000
```

## Installation

### Shell (Linux / macOS)

```sh
curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -LsSf https://github.com/affanshahid/awsm-env/releases/latest/download/awsm-env-installer.sh | sh
```

### PowerShell (Windows)

```powershell
powershell -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -c "irm https://github.com/affanshahid/awsm-env/releases/latest/download/awsm-env-installer.ps1 | iex"
```

### npm

```sh
npm install -g @affanshahid/awsm-env
```

Or run without installing:

```sh
npx @affanshahid/awsm-env
```

### Cargo

```sh
cargo install awsm-env
```

### Pre-built Binaries

Pre-built archives for each supported platform are attached to every [release](https://github.com/affanshahid/awsm-env/releases). Download the archive for your platform, extract it, and place the `awsm-env` binary on your `PATH`:

```sh
curl -LO https://github.com/affanshahid/awsm-env/releases/latest/download/awsm-env-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu.tar.xz
tar -xf awsm-env-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu.tar.xz
mv awsm-env-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/awsm-env /usr/local/bin/
```

## Usage

Ensure AWS credentials are properly configured through:

- Environment variables (`AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID`, `AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY`)
- AWS credentials file (~/.aws/credentials)
- IAM roles for EC2/ECS instances

```bash
# Basic usage - reads from .env.example and outputs to stdout in env format
awsm-env

# Use a different example file
awsm-env path/to/my-env-spec.txt

# Write output to a file instead of stdout
awsm-env -o .env.production

# Override values
awsm-env --var API_KEY=abc123 --var DEBUG=true

# Add placeholders for secret names
awsm-env --placeholder ENVIRONMENT=production --placeholder DEBUG=true

# Export variables directly into the shell
$(awsm-env --f shell)

# Output in JSON format
awsm-env -f json

# Write to Claude Code's settings file, preserving other settings
awsm-env -f claude -o .claude/settings.local.json

# Write to Codex CLI's config file, preserving other settings
awsm-env -f codex -o .codex/config.toml

# Merge with an existing output file instead of overwriting
awsm-env -o .env -m fallback

# Don't use defaults from the spec file
awsm-env --no-defaults
```

### Secrets

Specify AWS Secrets Manager sources using comments beginning with `@aws-sm`:

```sh
# @aws-sm production/database-url
DATABASE_URL=

# Parameters with @optional will be ignored if not found
# @aws-sm production/missing-parameter @optional
SOME_OPTIONAL_PARAM=
```

### Placeholders

Use placeholders to manage multiple environments:

```sh
# @aws-sm $environment/database-url
DATABASE_URL=
```

Specify the placeholder when running `awsm-env`.

```sh
awsm-env -p environment=staging
```

This makes it easy to switch between environments:

```sh
# Development
awsm-env -p environment=dev -o .env

# Staging
awsm-env -p environment=staging -o .env

# Production
awsm-env -p environment=production -o .env
```

### Overrides

Override or add values directly with the `--var` flag.

If you have an `.env.example` file like this:

```sh
# @aws-sm production/database-url
DATABASE_URL=

# @aws-sm production/api/secret
API_SECRET=

PORT=3000
```

Running the following:

```sh
awsm-env .env.example \
    --var API_SECRET=1234 \
    --var PORT=8080 \
    --var LOG_LEVEL=debug
```

will produce:

```sh
DATABASE_URL="<secret from aws>"

# The following values are overriden
API_SECRET="1234"
PORT="8080"
LOG_LEVEL="debug"
```

### Output

By default, `awsm-env` prints to stdout. Use `-o` to write to a file instead.

Choose from multiple output formats with the `-f` flag:

| Name            | Description                                                                                                                                                   |
| --------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `env` (default) | Standard `.env` file format.                                                                                                                                  |
| `shell`         | Bash-compatible export statements.                                                                                                                            |
| `json`          | JSON output of the form: `{"NAME": "value"}`.                                                                                                                 |
| `claude`        | [Claude Code]https://docs.claude.com/en/docs/claude-code settings file format. Updates the `env` key in place; other top-level settings are preserved.      |
| `codex`         | [Codex CLI]https://github.com/openai/codex `config.toml` format. Updates the `[shell_environment_policy.set]` table in place, other settings are preserved. |

### Defaults

By default, `awsm-env` preserves default values from the source file. Disable this behavior with `--no-defaults` to only include values from AWS or overrides.

### Merge Mode

When writing to a file that already exists (via `-o`), `awsm-env` can merge the new values with the existing file's values. Control this with `--merge-mode` (`-m`):

| Mode                  | Description                                                                                          |
| --------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `overwrite` (default) | Discard the existing file and write fresh output.                                                    |
| `fallback`            | Use the new output; for keys missing from it, fall back to the existing file's values.               |
| `override`            | Use the existing file's values for any key it defines; only add keys the existing file doesn't have. |

For example, to keep any manually-added keys in `.env` that aren't produced from the spec:

```sh
awsm-env -o .env -m fallback
```

To refresh only keys that don't already exist in the target file (leaving hand-edited values untouched):

```sh
awsm-env -o .env -m override
```

Merge mode applies to all output formats. For `claude` and `codex`, it operates on the env-variable section of the file; surrounding settings (other top-level keys) are always preserved regardless of merge mode.

## Providers

The following providers are supported:

| Directive                  | Provider            |
| -------------------------- | ------------------- |
| `@aws-sm <secret_name>`    | AWS Secrets Manager |
| `@aws-ps <parameter_name>` | AWS Parameter Store |

## Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please feel free to submit a Pull Request.

Prerequisites:

- Rust 1.85.1

Set up pre-commit hooks using [cargo-husky](https://github.com/rhysd/cargo-husky):

```sh
cargo test
```

Development workflow:

```sh
# Run in development mode
cargo run

# Run test suite
cargo test

# Build release version
cargo build --release
```

## License

[MIT](./LICENSE)