atheneum 0.3.2

Agent coordination graph database - episodic and semantic memory for multi-agent workflows
Documentation
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
use anyhow::Result;
use chrono::Utc;
use rusqlite::params;
use serde_json::Value;
use sqlitegraph::{GraphEdge, GraphEntity, SqliteConfig, SqliteGraph};

use embed::HashEmbedder;

pub mod audit;
mod cache;
pub mod claude;
pub mod discovery;
pub mod dream;
pub mod embed;
pub mod evidence;
pub mod extraction;
pub mod handoff;
mod hashing;
pub mod knowledge;
pub mod magellan_bridge;
pub mod memory;
pub mod navigation;
pub mod ontology;
pub mod planning;
pub mod search;
pub mod types;
pub mod wiki;

use cache::GraphRuntime;
pub use cache::RuntimeStats;
pub use dream::{DreamConfig, DreamFinding, DreamMode, DreamPhase, DreamReport};
pub use navigation::{estimate_entity_tokens, truncate_subgraph};
pub use planning::{KanbanStatus, KanbanUpdate};
pub use types::ProvenanceData;
pub use types::{
    ActionRecord, ActionTrace, AppliedKanbanUpdate, AtheneumError, BlockerType,
    ClaudeTranscriptImportParams, ClaudeTranscriptImportSummary, CommitParams,
    DisambiguationResult, DiscoveryPreview, EdgeType, EndSessionParams, EntityType,
    FileAccessParams, FileWriteParams, FixChainParams, GraphStats, HandoffPreview, MemoryPreview,
    NavigateQueryPlan, Neighbors, OntologyClassInfo, OntologyPropertyInfo, PromptParams,
    QueryIntent, RecordEventParams, RelationEndpoint, RelationHint, RequirementStatus,
    ResolvedEntity, SearchResult, SessionParams, SessionProgressParams, SessionSummary,
    SubgraphView, TaskDetail, TestRunParams, ToolCallParams, ToolCallRecord, ToolCallTrace,
    ONTOLOGY_CLASS_KIND, ONTOLOGY_PROPERTY_KIND,
};
pub use wiki::{
    content_hash, extract_kanban_updates, extract_wikilinks, parse_journal_sections,
    JournalSection, WikiPage,
};

pub(super) fn json_to_string(v: &Value) -> Result<String> {
    serde_json::to_string(v).map_err(|e| anyhow::anyhow!("JSON serialization failed: {}", e))
}

pub struct AtheneumGraph {
    inner: SqliteGraph,
    embedder: Box<dyn embed::TextEmbedder>,
    runtime: GraphRuntime,
}

impl AtheneumGraph {
    pub fn open_in_memory() -> Result<Self> {
        let inner = SqliteGraph::open_in_memory()?;
        let g = Self {
            inner,
            embedder: Box::new(HashEmbedder::new(128)),
            runtime: GraphRuntime::default(),
        };
        g.run_startup_migrations()?;
        Ok(g)
    }

    pub fn open(path: &std::path::Path) -> Result<Self> {
        let cfg = SqliteConfig::new().with_pragma("busy_timeout", "5000");
        let inner = SqliteGraph::open_with_config(path, &cfg)?;
        let g = Self {
            inner,
            embedder: Box::new(HashEmbedder::new(128)),
            runtime: GraphRuntime::default(),
        };
        g.run_startup_migrations()?;
        Ok(g)
    }

    pub fn set_embedder(&mut self, embedder: Box<dyn embed::TextEmbedder>) {
        self.embedder = embedder;
    }

    pub fn embedder_dimension(&self) -> usize {
        self.embedder.dimension()
    }

    pub fn runtime_stats(&self) -> RuntimeStats {
        self.runtime.snapshot()
    }

    fn run_startup_migrations(&self) -> Result<()> {
        self.with_raw_connection(crate::db::run_migrations)
    }

    pub fn with_raw_connection<F, R>(&self, f: F) -> Result<R>
    where
        F: FnOnce(&rusqlite::Connection) -> Result<R>,
    {
        if let Some(direct) = self.inner.pool.direct_connection() {
            f(direct)
        } else {
            let pooled = self
                .inner
                .pool
                .get()
                .map_err(|e| anyhow::anyhow!("Failed to get connection: {}", e))?;
            f(&pooled)
        }
    }

    pub fn is_healthy(&self) -> bool {
        self.with_raw_connection(|conn| {
            conn.execute_batch("SELECT 1").ok();
            Ok(())
        })
        .is_ok()
    }

    pub fn get_entity(&self, id: i64) -> Result<GraphEntity> {
        self.inner
            .get_entity(id)
            .map_err(|_e| AtheneumError::EntityNotFound(id).into())
    }

    pub fn get_edge(&self, id: i64) -> Result<GraphEdge> {
        self.inner
            .get_edge(id)
            .map_err(|_e| AtheneumError::EdgeNotFound(id).into())
    }

    pub fn outgoing_edges(&self, entity_id: i64) -> Result<Vec<GraphEdge>> {
        self.with_raw_connection(|conn| {
            let mut stmt = conn.prepare_cached(
                "SELECT id, from_id, to_id, edge_type, data FROM graph_edges WHERE from_id=?1 ORDER BY id"
            )?;
            let rows = stmt.query_map(rusqlite::params![entity_id], |row| {
                Ok(GraphEdge {
                    id: row.get(0)?,
                    from_id: row.get(1)?,
                    to_id: row.get(2)?,
                    edge_type: row.get(3)?,
                    data: serde_json::from_str(row.get_ref(4)?.as_str()?)
                        .map_err(|e| rusqlite::Error::ToSqlConversionFailure(Box::new(e)))?,
                })
            })?;
            let mut edges = Vec::new();
            for row in rows {
                edges.push(row?);
            }
            Ok(edges)
        })
    }

    pub fn incoming_edges(&self, entity_id: i64) -> Result<Vec<GraphEdge>> {
        self.with_raw_connection(|conn| {
            let mut stmt = conn.prepare_cached(
                "SELECT id, from_id, to_id, edge_type, data FROM graph_edges WHERE to_id=?1 ORDER BY id"
            )?;
            let rows = stmt.query_map(rusqlite::params![entity_id], |row| {
                Ok(GraphEdge {
                    id: row.get(0)?,
                    from_id: row.get(1)?,
                    to_id: row.get(2)?,
                    edge_type: row.get(3)?,
                    data: serde_json::from_str(row.get_ref(4)?.as_str()?)
                        .map_err(|e| rusqlite::Error::ToSqlConversionFailure(Box::new(e)))?,
                })
            })?;
            let mut edges = Vec::new();
            for row in rows {
                edges.push(row?);
            }
            Ok(edges)
        })
    }

    pub fn all_entities(&self) -> Result<Vec<GraphEntity>> {
        with_graph_conn(&self.inner, |conn| {
            let mut stmt =
                conn.prepare_cached("SELECT id, kind, name, file_path, data FROM graph_entities")?;

            let rows = stmt.query_map([], |row| {
                Ok(GraphEntity {
                    id: row.get(0)?,
                    kind: row.get(1)?,
                    name: row.get(2)?,
                    file_path: row.get(3)?,
                    data: serde_json::from_str(row.get_ref(4)?.as_str()?)
                        .map_err(|e| rusqlite::Error::ToSqlConversionFailure(Box::new(e)))?,
                })
            })?;

            let mut entities = Vec::new();
            for row in rows {
                entities.push(row?);
            }
            Ok(entities)
        })
    }

    pub fn entities_by_kind(&self, kind: &str) -> Result<Vec<GraphEntity>> {
        with_graph_conn(&self.inner, |conn| {
            let mut stmt = conn.prepare_cached(
                "SELECT id, kind, name, file_path, data FROM graph_entities WHERE kind=?1",
            )?;

            let rows = stmt.query_map(params![kind], |row| {
                Ok(GraphEntity {
                    id: row.get(0)?,
                    kind: row.get(1)?,
                    name: row.get(2)?,
                    file_path: row.get(3)?,
                    data: serde_json::from_str(row.get_ref(4)?.as_str()?)
                        .map_err(|e| rusqlite::Error::ToSqlConversionFailure(Box::new(e)))?,
                })
            })?;

            let mut entities = Vec::new();
            for row in rows {
                entities.push(row?);
            }
            Ok(entities)
        })
    }

    pub fn count_entities_by_kind(&self) -> Result<Vec<(String, i64)>> {
        with_graph_conn(&self.inner, |conn| {
            let mut stmt = conn.prepare_cached(
                "SELECT kind, COUNT(*) as count FROM graph_entities GROUP BY kind ORDER BY count DESC"
            )?;

            let rows = stmt.query_map([], |row| {
                Ok((row.get::<_, String>(0)?, row.get::<_, i64>(1)?))
            })?;

            let mut counts = Vec::new();
            for row in rows {
                counts.push(row?);
            }
            Ok(counts)
        })
    }

    pub fn count_edges_by_type(&self) -> Result<Vec<(String, i64)>> {
        with_graph_conn(&self.inner, |conn| {
            let mut stmt = conn.prepare_cached(
                "SELECT edge_type, COUNT(*) as count FROM graph_edges GROUP BY edge_type ORDER BY count DESC"
            )?;

            let rows = stmt.query_map([], |row| {
                Ok((row.get::<_, String>(0)?, row.get::<_, i64>(1)?))
            })?;

            let mut counts = Vec::new();
            for row in rows {
                counts.push(row?);
            }
            Ok(counts)
        })
    }

    pub fn insert_agent(&self, name: &str, data: Value) -> Result<i64> {
        let metadata_str = json_to_string(&data)?;
        let sql_id = self.with_raw_connection(|conn| {
            let project_id = data.get("project_id").and_then(|v| v.as_str());
            conn.execute(
                "INSERT OR IGNORE INTO agents (name, project_id, metadata, created_at)
                 VALUES (?1, ?2, ?3, ?4)",
                rusqlite::params![name, project_id, metadata_str, Utc::now().to_rfc3339()],
            )?;
            let id: i64 = conn.query_row(
                "SELECT id FROM agents WHERE name = ?1",
                rusqlite::params![name],
                |row| row.get(0),
            )?;
            Ok(id)
        })?;

        let mut data = data;
        if let Some(obj) = data.as_object_mut() {
            obj.insert("sql_id".to_string(), Value::Number(sql_id.into()));
        }

        let entity = GraphEntity {
            id: 0,
            kind: EntityType::Agent.as_str().to_string(),
            name: name.to_string(),
            file_path: None,
            data,
        };
        self.inner.insert_entity(&entity).map_err(Into::into)
    }

    pub fn insert_task(&self, name: &str, data: Value) -> Result<i64> {
        let entity = GraphEntity {
            id: 0,
            kind: EntityType::Task.as_str().to_string(),
            name: name.to_string(),
            file_path: None,
            data,
        };
        self.inner.insert_entity(&entity).map_err(Into::into)
    }

    pub fn insert_event(&self, name: &str, mut data: Value) -> Result<i64> {
        if let Some(obj) = data.as_object_mut() {
            if !obj.contains_key("timestamp") {
                obj.insert(
                    "timestamp".to_string(),
                    Value::String(Utc::now().to_rfc3339()),
                );
            }
        }

        let entity = GraphEntity {
            id: 0,
            kind: EntityType::Event.as_str().to_string(),
            name: name.to_string(),
            file_path: None,
            data,
        };
        self.inner.insert_entity(&entity).map_err(Into::into)
    }

    /// Upsert a Concept entity by name. If an entity of kind "Concept" with
    /// the same name already exists, returns its ID. Otherwise creates a new one.
    pub fn upsert_concept(&self, name: &str, data: &Value) -> Result<i64> {
        let existing = with_graph_conn(&self.inner, |conn| {
            let mut stmt = conn
                .prepare("SELECT id FROM graph_entities WHERE kind = ?1 AND name = ?2 LIMIT 1")?;
            Ok(stmt.query_row(params![EntityType::Concept.as_str(), name], |r| r.get(0))?)
        });
        if let Ok(id) = existing {
            return Ok(id);
        }
        let entity = GraphEntity {
            id: 0,
            kind: EntityType::Concept.as_str().to_string(),
            name: name.to_string(),
            file_path: None,
            data: data.clone(),
        };
        self.inner.insert_entity(&entity).map_err(Into::into)
    }

    pub fn insert_edge(
        &self,
        from_id: i64,
        to_id: i64,
        edge_type: EdgeType,
        data: Value,
    ) -> Result<i64> {
        let edge_type_str = edge_type.as_str();

        // Validate domain/range against ontology
        let from_entity = self.get_entity(from_id)?;
        let to_entity = self.get_entity(to_id)?;

        let valid = self.validate_edge(&from_entity.kind, &to_entity.kind, edge_type_str)?;
        if !valid {
            // Find the property definition for the error message
            let prop = self
                .list_properties()?
                .into_iter()
                .find(|p| p.name == edge_type_str);

            if let Some(p) = prop {
                return Err(AtheneumError::EdgeValidation {
                    edge_type: edge_type_str.to_string(),
                    from_kind: from_entity.kind,
                    to_kind: to_entity.kind,
                    domain: p.domain_class,
                    range: p.range_class,
                }
                .into());
            }
        }

        let edge = GraphEdge {
            id: 0,
            from_id,
            to_id,
            edge_type: edge_type_str.to_string(),
            data,
        };
        let edge_id = self.inner.insert_edge(&edge)?;
        self.runtime.bump_navigation_generation();
        Ok(edge_id)
    }

    pub fn events_performed_by(&self, agent_id: i64) -> Result<Vec<GraphEntity>> {
        let mut events = Vec::new();

        let edges = get_incoming_edges(&self.inner, agent_id)?
            .into_iter()
            .filter(|e| e.edge_type == EdgeType::PerformedBy.as_str());

        for edge in edges {
            if let Ok(entity) = self.get_entity(edge.from_id) {
                if entity.kind == EntityType::Event.as_str() {
                    events.push(entity);
                }
            }
        }

        Ok(events)
    }

    pub fn tasks_assigned_to(&self, agent_id: i64) -> Result<Vec<GraphEntity>> {
        let mut tasks = Vec::new();

        let edges = get_incoming_edges(&self.inner, agent_id)?
            .into_iter()
            .filter(|e| e.edge_type == EdgeType::AssignedTo.as_str());

        for edge in edges {
            if let Ok(entity) = self.get_entity(edge.from_id) {
                if entity.kind == EntityType::Task.as_str() {
                    tasks.push(entity);
                }
            }
        }

        Ok(tasks)
    }

    pub fn causal_chain(&self, event_id: i64) -> Result<Vec<GraphEntity>> {
        let mut chain = Vec::new();
        let mut current = Some(event_id);
        let mut visited = std::collections::HashSet::new();

        while let Some(id) = current {
            if !visited.insert(id) {
                break;
            }

            if let Ok(entity) = self.get_entity(id) {
                chain.push(entity);

                if let Ok(edges) = get_outgoing_edges(&self.inner, id) {
                    current = edges
                        .into_iter()
                        .find(|e| e.edge_type == EdgeType::CausedBy.as_str())
                        .map(|e| e.to_id);
                } else {
                    current = None;
                }
            } else {
                current = None;
            }
        }

        Ok(chain)
    }

    pub(super) fn find_entity_id_by_data(
        &self,
        kind: &str,
        key: &str,
        value: &str,
    ) -> Result<Option<i64>> {
        self.with_raw_connection(|conn| {
            Ok(conn
                .query_row(
                    "SELECT id FROM graph_entities WHERE kind = ?1 AND json_extract(data, ?2) = ?3 LIMIT 1",
                    rusqlite::params![kind, format!("$.{}", key), value],
                    |r| r.get(0),
                )
                .ok())
        })
    }

    pub(super) fn find_entity_id_by_kind_and_name(
        &self,
        kind: &str,
        name: &str,
    ) -> Result<Option<i64>> {
        self.with_raw_connection(|conn| {
            Ok(conn
                .query_row(
                    "SELECT id FROM graph_entities WHERE kind = ?1 AND name = ?2 LIMIT 1",
                    rusqlite::params![kind, name],
                    |r| r.get(0),
                )
                .ok())
        })
    }

    fn update_entity_data(&self, id: i64, data: &Value) -> Result<()> {
        with_graph_conn(&self.inner, |conn| {
            conn.execute(
                "UPDATE graph_entities SET data = ?1 WHERE id = ?2",
                params![serde_json::to_string(data)?, id],
            )?;
            Ok(())
        })
    }
}

fn parse_frontmatter(content: &str) -> Result<(Value, &str)> {
    let rest = content
        .strip_prefix("---\r\n")
        .or_else(|| content.strip_prefix("---\n"))
        .ok_or_else(|| anyhow::anyhow!("No frontmatter start marker"))?;

    let mut offset = 0;
    let mut closing = None;
    for line in rest.split_inclusive('\n') {
        let trimmed = line.trim_end_matches(['\r', '\n']);
        if trimmed == "---" {
            closing = Some((offset, offset + line.len()));
            break;
        }
        offset += line.len();
    }

    let (frontmatter_end, body_start) =
        closing.ok_or_else(|| anyhow::anyhow!("No frontmatter end marker"))?;
    let frontmatter_text = &rest[..frontmatter_end];

    let mut map = serde_json::Map::new();
    for line in frontmatter_text.lines() {
        let line = line.trim();
        if line.is_empty() || line.starts_with('#') {
            continue;
        }
        let Some((key, rest)) = line.split_once(':') else {
            continue;
        };
        let key = key.trim();
        let rest = rest.trim();
        let value = if rest.starts_with('[') && rest.ends_with(']') {
            let inner = &rest[1..rest.len() - 1];
            let items: Vec<Value> = inner
                .split(',')
                .map(|s| Value::String(s.trim().trim_matches('"').trim_matches('\'').to_string()))
                .collect();
            Value::Array(items)
        } else if rest == "true" {
            Value::Bool(true)
        } else if rest == "false" {
            Value::Bool(false)
        } else if let Ok(n) = rest.parse::<i64>() {
            Value::Number(n.into())
        } else if let Ok(n) = rest.parse::<f64>() {
            serde_json::Number::from_f64(n)
                .map(Value::Number)
                .unwrap_or_else(|| Value::String(rest.to_string()))
        } else {
            Value::String(rest.trim_matches('"').trim_matches('\'').to_string())
        };
        map.insert(key.to_string(), value);
    }

    let body = &rest[body_start..];

    Ok((Value::Object(map), body))
}

pub(super) fn with_graph_conn<F, R>(graph: &SqliteGraph, f: F) -> Result<R>
where
    F: FnOnce(&rusqlite::Connection) -> Result<R>,
{
    if let Some(direct) = graph.pool.direct_connection() {
        f(direct)
    } else {
        let pooled = graph
            .pool
            .get()
            .map_err(|e| anyhow::anyhow!("Failed to get connection: {}", e))?;
        f(&pooled)
    }
}

fn get_incoming_edges(graph: &SqliteGraph, entity_id: i64) -> Result<Vec<GraphEdge>> {
    with_graph_conn(graph, |conn| {
        let mut stmt = conn.prepare_cached(
            "SELECT id, from_id, to_id, edge_type, data FROM graph_edges WHERE to_id=?1 ORDER BY id",
        )?;
        let rows = stmt.query_map(params![entity_id], |row| {
            Ok(GraphEdge {
                id: row.get(0)?,
                from_id: row.get(1)?,
                to_id: row.get(2)?,
                edge_type: row.get(3)?,
                data: serde_json::from_str(row.get_ref(4)?.as_str()?)
                    .map_err(|e| rusqlite::Error::ToSqlConversionFailure(Box::new(e)))?,
            })
        })?;
        let mut edges = Vec::new();
        for row in rows {
            edges.push(row?);
        }
        Ok(edges)
    })
}

fn get_outgoing_edges(graph: &SqliteGraph, entity_id: i64) -> Result<Vec<GraphEdge>> {
    with_graph_conn(graph, |conn| {
        let mut stmt = conn.prepare_cached(
            "SELECT id, from_id, to_id, edge_type, data FROM graph_edges WHERE from_id=?1 ORDER BY id",
        )?;
        let rows = stmt.query_map(params![entity_id], |row| {
            Ok(GraphEdge {
                id: row.get(0)?,
                from_id: row.get(1)?,
                to_id: row.get(2)?,
                edge_type: row.get(3)?,
                data: serde_json::from_str(row.get_ref(4)?.as_str()?)
                    .map_err(|e| rusqlite::Error::ToSqlConversionFailure(Box::new(e)))?,
            })
        })?;
        let mut edges = Vec::new();
        for row in rows {
            edges.push(row?);
        }
        Ok(edges)
    })
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use crate::graph::{AtheneumGraph, EdgeType, EntityType};

    #[test]
    fn insert_edge_rejects_invalid_domain() {
        let graph = AtheneumGraph::open_in_memory().expect("in-memory graph");
        graph.seed_standard_ontology().expect("seed ontology");

        // AssignedTo requires domain=Task, range=Agent
        // Creating a Knowledge entity as 'from' should fail validation
        let agent_id = graph
            .insert_agent("test-agent", serde_json::json!({}))
            .expect("insert agent");

        // Insert a raw entity with kind Knowledge (not Task)
        let knowledge = sqlitegraph::GraphEntity {
            id: 0,
            kind: EntityType::Knowledge.as_str().to_string(),
            name: "some-knowledge".to_string(),
            file_path: None,
            data: serde_json::json!({}),
        };
        let knowledge_id = graph
            .inner
            .insert_entity(&knowledge)
            .expect("insert knowledge");

        let result = graph.insert_edge(
            knowledge_id,
            agent_id,
            EdgeType::AssignedTo,
            serde_json::json!({}),
        );

        assert!(
            result.is_err(),
            "insert_edge should reject AssignedTo from Knowledge to Agent -- domain must be Task"
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn insert_edge_accepts_valid_domain_range() {
        let graph = AtheneumGraph::open_in_memory().expect("in-memory graph");
        graph.seed_standard_ontology().expect("seed ontology");

        let task_id = graph
            .insert_task("test-task", serde_json::json!({}))
            .expect("insert task");
        let agent_id = graph
            .insert_agent("test-agent", serde_json::json!({}))
            .expect("insert agent");

        let result = graph.insert_edge(
            task_id,
            agent_id,
            EdgeType::AssignedTo,
            serde_json::json!({}),
        );

        assert!(
            result.is_ok(),
            "insert_edge should accept AssignedTo from Task to Agent"
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn insert_edge_accepts_any_domain() {
        let graph = AtheneumGraph::open_in_memory().expect("in-memory graph");
        graph.seed_standard_ontology().expect("seed ontology");

        // CausedBy has domain=ANY, range=ANY
        let knowledge_id = graph
            .store_memory("test-key", "test content", "memory", 1.0, None)
            .expect("insert memory");
        let agent_id = graph
            .insert_agent("test-agent", serde_json::json!({}))
            .expect("insert agent");

        let result = graph.insert_edge(
            knowledge_id,
            agent_id,
            EdgeType::CausedBy,
            serde_json::json!({}),
        );

        assert!(
            result.is_ok(),
            "insert_edge should accept CausedBy from any entity kind to any entity kind"
        );
    }
}