athena_rs 3.3.0

Database gateway API
Documentation
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//! HTTP routes for gateway fetch: `/gateway/data`, `/gateway/fetch`.

#[allow(deprecated)]
use actix_web::HttpRequest;
use actix_web::web::{Data, Json};
use actix_web::{HttpResponse, post};
use serde_json::{Value, json};
use std::time::Instant;
use tracing::{error, info};

use crate::AppState;
use crate::api::cache::check::{
    CacheLookupOutcome, check_cache_control_and_get_response_v2_with_outcome,
};
use crate::api::cache::hydrate::hydrate_cache_and_return_json;
use crate::api::gateway::auth::{authorize_gateway_request, read_right_for_resource};
use crate::api::gateway::contracts::{
    GATEWAY_DEFERRED_KIND_FETCH, GatewayDeferredRequest, GatewayFetchRequest,
};
use crate::api::gateway::deferred::enqueue_gateway_deferred_request;
use crate::api::headers::x_athena_client::x_athena_client;
#[cfg(feature = "deadpool_experimental")]
use crate::api::headers::x_athena_deadpool_enable::x_athena_deadpool_enable;
use crate::api::headers::x_strip_nulls::get_x_strip_nulls;
use crate::api::headers::x_user_id::get_x_user_id;
use crate::api::response::api_accepted;
use crate::parser::query_builder::Condition;
use crate::utils::format::normalize_rows;
use crate::utils::request_logging::{
    LoggedRequest, RequestCompletionLogContext, finalize_request_log, log_operation_event,
    log_request,
};

use super::conditions::{RequestCondition, to_query_conditions};
use super::execution::execute_gateway_fetch_data;
use super::request::{
    build_fetch_hashed_cache_key, build_fetch_hashed_cache_key_legacy8,
    parse_gateway_fetch_conditions, parse_sort_options_from_body,
};
use super::response::{missing_client_header_response, respond_fetch_err, respond_fetch_ok};
use super::singleflight::{
    SingleflightRole, acquire_fetch_singleflight, publish_fetch_singleflight_result,
    wait_for_fetch_singleflight_result,
};
use super::types::{PostProcessingConfig, SortOptions};

fn cache_source_from_outcome(outcome: CacheLookupOutcome) -> &'static str {
    match outcome {
        CacheLookupOutcome::HitLocalRaw | CacheLookupOutcome::HitLocal => "local",
        CacheLookupOutcome::HitRedis => "redis",
        CacheLookupOutcome::BypassNoCacheHeader => "bypass",
        CacheLookupOutcome::MissAllTiers
        | CacheLookupOutcome::MissAfterRedisGetError
        | CacheLookupOutcome::MissAfterRedisGetTimeout => "database",
    }
}

/// Central handler for the `/gateway/data`, `/gateway/fetch`, and `/gateway/update` POST entry points.
///
/// It normalizes requested columns/conditions, consults cache headers, runs the query against Postgres or Supabase,
/// hydrates the cache, optionally strips nulls, and applies grouping/aggregation rules before responding.
pub(crate) async fn handle_fetch_data_route(
    req: HttpRequest,
    body: Option<Json<Value>>,
    app_state: Data<AppState>,
) -> HttpResponse {
    let operation_start: Instant = Instant::now();
    let start_time: Instant = Instant::now();
    let client_name: String = x_athena_client(&req.clone());
    if client_name.is_empty() {
        return missing_client_header_response();
    }
    let force_camel_case_to_snake_case: bool = app_state.gateway_force_camel_case_to_snake_case;
    let auto_cast_uuid_filter_values_to_text =
        app_state.gateway_auto_cast_uuid_filter_values_to_text;
    let table_name: String;

    let mut current_page: i64 = 1;
    let mut page_size: i64 = 100;
    let mut offset: i64 = 0;
    let parsed_fetch_body: Option<GatewayFetchRequest> = body
        .as_ref()
        .map(|json_body| GatewayFetchRequest::from_body(json_body, force_camel_case_to_snake_case));

    let mut conditions: Vec<RequestCondition> = vec![];
    let apikey: Option<String> = req
        .headers()
        .get("x-athena-key")
        .and_then(|value| value.to_str().ok())
        .map(|s| s.to_string())
        .filter(|key| key == &std::env::var("SUITSBOOKS_API_ADMIN_KEY").unwrap_or_default());

    let user_id: String = get_x_user_id(&req)
        .or_else(|| apikey.clone())
        .unwrap_or_default();

    let limit: i64 = parsed_fetch_body
        .as_ref()
        .and_then(|request| request.limit)
        .unwrap_or(page_size);

    let mut columns_vec: Vec<String> = parsed_fetch_body
        .as_ref()
        .map(|request| request.columns.clone())
        .unwrap_or_else(|| vec!["*".to_string()]);
    if columns_vec.is_empty() {
        columns_vec.push("*".to_string());
    }

    let strip_nulls: bool = match get_x_strip_nulls(&req) {
        Some(value) => value.to_lowercase() == "true",
        None => false,
    };
    let post_processing_config: PostProcessingConfig =
        PostProcessingConfig::from_body(body.as_deref(), force_camel_case_to_snake_case);
    let sort_options: Option<SortOptions> =
        parse_sort_options_from_body(body.as_deref(), force_camel_case_to_snake_case);

    if let Some(parsed_fetch) = parsed_fetch_body.as_ref() {
        if let Some(page) = parsed_fetch.current_page {
            current_page = page;
        }
        if let Some(size) = parsed_fetch.page_size {
            page_size = size;
        }
        if let Some(off) = parsed_fetch.offset {
            offset = off;
        }
    }

    if let Some(ref json_body) = body {
        table_name = parsed_fetch_body
            .as_ref()
            .map(|request| request.table_name.clone())
            .unwrap_or_default();

        conditions = match parse_gateway_fetch_conditions(json_body, force_camel_case_to_snake_case)
        {
            Ok(c) => c,
            Err(resp) => return resp,
        };
    } else {
        let auth = authorize_gateway_request(
            &req,
            app_state.get_ref(),
            Some(&client_name),
            vec![read_right_for_resource(None)],
        )
        .await;
        let _logged_request: LoggedRequest = log_request(
            req.clone(),
            Some(app_state.get_ref()),
            Some(auth.request_id.clone()),
            Some(&auth.log_context),
        );
        if let Some(resp) = auth.response {
            return resp;
        }
        return HttpResponse::BadRequest().json(json!({
            "error": "table_name is required"
        }));
    }

    let auth = authorize_gateway_request(
        &req,
        app_state.get_ref(),
        Some(&client_name),
        vec![read_right_for_resource(Some(&table_name))],
    )
    .await;
    let logged_request: LoggedRequest = log_request(
        req.clone(),
        Some(app_state.get_ref()),
        Some(auth.request_id.clone()),
        Some(&auth.log_context),
    );
    if let Some(resp) = auth.response {
        return resp;
    }

    if auth.force_deferred_queue {
        if table_name.is_empty() {
            return HttpResponse::BadRequest().json(json!({
                "error": "table_name is required"
            }));
        }
        let Some(request_body) = body.as_ref().map(|json_body| json_body.0.clone()) else {
            return HttpResponse::BadRequest().json(json!({
                "error": "request body is required for deferred /gateway/fetch execution"
            }));
        };
        let request_bytes: Option<u64> = req
            .headers()
            .get(actix_web::http::header::CONTENT_LENGTH)
            .and_then(|value| value.to_str().ok())
            .and_then(|value| value.parse::<u64>().ok());
        let deferred_request = GatewayDeferredRequest::for_request_body(
            GATEWAY_DEFERRED_KIND_FETCH,
            auth.request_id.clone(),
            client_name.clone(),
            request_body,
        )
        .with_reason(auth.force_deferred_reason.clone())
        .with_requested_at_unix_ms(chrono::Utc::now().timestamp_millis());
        if let Err(err) = enqueue_gateway_deferred_request(
            app_state.get_ref(),
            "POST",
            req.path(),
            request_bytes,
            &deferred_request,
        )
        .await
        {
            return HttpResponse::ServiceUnavailable().json(json!({
                "status": "error",
                "code": "deferred_enqueue_unavailable",
                "message": "Deferred queue unavailable",
                "error": format!("Failed to queue deferred fetch request: {err}"),
            }));
        }
        return api_accepted(
            "Fetch request queued for deferred execution (auth fallback mode)",
            json!({
                "request_id": auth.request_id,
                "status": "queued",
                "route": req.path(),
            }),
        );
    }

    #[cfg(feature = "deadpool_experimental")]
    let deadpool_requested = x_athena_deadpool_enable(&req, Some(&auth.request_id));
    #[cfg(not(feature = "deadpool_experimental"))]
    let deadpool_requested = false;

    if table_name.is_empty() {
        return HttpResponse::BadRequest().json(json!({
            "error": "table_name is required"
        }));
    }

    conditions.sort_by(|a, b| a.eq_column.cmp(&b.eq_column));

    let hashed_cache_key: String = build_fetch_hashed_cache_key(
        &table_name,
        &conditions,
        &columns_vec,
        limit,
        strip_nulls,
        &client_name,
        sort_options.as_ref(),
    );
    let legacy_hashed_cache_key: String = build_fetch_hashed_cache_key_legacy8(
        &table_name,
        &conditions,
        &columns_vec,
        limit,
        strip_nulls,
        &client_name,
        sort_options.as_ref(),
    );

    let (cache_result, cache_outcome): (Option<HttpResponse>, CacheLookupOutcome) =
        check_cache_control_and_get_response_v2_with_outcome(
            &req,
            app_state.clone(),
            &hashed_cache_key,
            "gateway_fetch_cache_lookup",
        )
        .await;

    match cache_result {
        Some(mut cached_response) => {
            let cache_source = cache_source_from_outcome(cache_outcome);
            cached_response.headers_mut().insert(
                "X-Athena-Cache-Outcome".parse().unwrap(),
                cache_outcome.as_str().parse().unwrap(),
            );
            cached_response.headers_mut().insert(
                "X-Athena-Cache-Source".parse().unwrap(),
                cache_source.parse().unwrap(),
            );
            cached_response
                .headers_mut()
                .insert("X-Athena-Cached".parse().unwrap(), "true".parse().unwrap());

            log_operation_event(
                Some(app_state.get_ref()),
                &logged_request,
                "fetch",
                Some(&table_name),
                operation_start.elapsed().as_millis(),
                cached_response.status(),
                Some(json!({
                    "cache_key": hashed_cache_key,
                    "cached": true,
                    "cache_source": cache_source,
                    "cache_lookup_outcome": cache_outcome.as_str(),
                })),
            );
            finalize_request_log(
                Some(app_state.get_ref()),
                &logged_request.request_id,
                RequestCompletionLogContext {
                    status_code: Some(cached_response.status().as_u16()),
                    duration_ms: Some(operation_start.elapsed().as_millis()),
                    cached: Some(true),
                    cache_lookup_outcome: Some(cache_outcome.as_str().to_string()),
                    cache_source: Some(cache_source.to_string()),
                    operation: Some("fetch".to_string()),
                    table_name: Some(table_name.clone()),
                },
            );

            return cached_response;
        }
        None => {
            if legacy_hashed_cache_key != hashed_cache_key {
                let (legacy_cache_result, legacy_cache_outcome): (
                    Option<HttpResponse>,
                    CacheLookupOutcome,
                ) = check_cache_control_and_get_response_v2_with_outcome(
                    &req,
                    app_state.clone(),
                    &legacy_hashed_cache_key,
                    "gateway_fetch_cache_lookup",
                )
                .await;
                if let Some(mut cached_response) = legacy_cache_result {
                    let cache_source = cache_source_from_outcome(legacy_cache_outcome);
                    cached_response.headers_mut().insert(
                        "X-Athena-Cache-Outcome".parse().unwrap(),
                        legacy_cache_outcome.as_str().parse().unwrap(),
                    );
                    cached_response.headers_mut().insert(
                        "X-Athena-Cache-Source".parse().unwrap(),
                        cache_source.parse().unwrap(),
                    );
                    cached_response
                        .headers_mut()
                        .insert("X-Athena-Cached".parse().unwrap(), "true".parse().unwrap());
                    info!(
                        cache_key = %hashed_cache_key,
                        legacy_cache_key = %legacy_hashed_cache_key,
                        outcome = %legacy_cache_outcome.as_str(),
                        "cache hit via legacy hashed key (POST gateway fetch)"
                    );

                    log_operation_event(
                        Some(app_state.get_ref()),
                        &logged_request,
                        "fetch",
                        Some(&table_name),
                        operation_start.elapsed().as_millis(),
                        cached_response.status(),
                        Some(json!({
                            "cache_key": legacy_hashed_cache_key,
                            "cached": true,
                            "cache_source": cache_source,
                            "cache_lookup_outcome": legacy_cache_outcome.as_str(),
                        })),
                    );
                    finalize_request_log(
                        Some(app_state.get_ref()),
                        &logged_request.request_id,
                        RequestCompletionLogContext {
                            status_code: Some(cached_response.status().as_u16()),
                            duration_ms: Some(operation_start.elapsed().as_millis()),
                            cached: Some(true),
                            cache_lookup_outcome: Some(legacy_cache_outcome.as_str().to_string()),
                            cache_source: Some(cache_source.to_string()),
                            operation: Some("fetch".to_string()),
                            table_name: Some(table_name.clone()),
                        },
                    );

                    return cached_response;
                }
            }

            info!(
                cache_key = %hashed_cache_key,
                legacy_cache_key = %legacy_hashed_cache_key,
                outcome = %cache_outcome.as_str(),
                "cache miss (POST gateway fetch)"
            );
        }
    }

    let conditions_json: Vec<Value> = conditions
        .iter()
        .map(|c| {
            json!({
                "eq_column": c.eq_column,
                "eq_value": c.eq_value.clone()
            })
        })
        .collect();

    let columns_refs: Vec<&str> = columns_vec.iter().map(|s| s.as_str()).collect();
    let pg_conditions: Vec<Condition> = to_query_conditions(
        &conditions[..],
        force_camel_case_to_snake_case,
        auto_cast_uuid_filter_values_to_text,
    );

    let page_offset: i64 = if current_page < 1 { 1 } else { current_page };
    let calculated_offset: i64 = (page_offset - 1) * page_size + offset;

    let singleflight_started_at = Instant::now();
    let singleflight_role = acquire_fetch_singleflight(&hashed_cache_key).await;

    let data_result: Result<Vec<Value>, String> = match singleflight_role {
        SingleflightRole::Leader(flight) => {
            app_state.metrics_state.record_management_mutation(
                "gateway_fetch_singleflight",
                "leader",
                singleflight_started_at.elapsed().as_secs_f64(),
            );

            let leader_result = execute_gateway_fetch_data(
                app_state.get_ref(),
                &req,
                &auth.request_id,
                &client_name,
                &table_name,
                columns_refs.clone(),
                &pg_conditions,
                conditions_json,
                limit,
                current_page,
                page_size,
                offset,
                calculated_offset,
                sort_options.as_ref(),
                deadpool_requested,
            )
            .await;

            publish_fetch_singleflight_result(&hashed_cache_key, flight, leader_result.clone())
                .await;
            leader_result
        }
        SingleflightRole::Follower(flight) => {
            let follower_result: Option<Result<Vec<Value>, String>> =
                wait_for_fetch_singleflight_result(flight).await;

            if let Some(shared_result) = follower_result {
                app_state.metrics_state.record_management_mutation(
                    "gateway_fetch_singleflight",
                    "follower_shared",
                    singleflight_started_at.elapsed().as_secs_f64(),
                );
                shared_result
            } else {
                app_state.metrics_state.record_management_mutation(
                    "gateway_fetch_singleflight",
                    "follower_timeout_fallback",
                    singleflight_started_at.elapsed().as_secs_f64(),
                );

                execute_gateway_fetch_data(
                    app_state.get_ref(),
                    &req,
                    &auth.request_id,
                    &client_name,
                    &table_name,
                    columns_refs,
                    &pg_conditions,
                    conditions_json,
                    limit,
                    current_page,
                    page_size,
                    offset,
                    calculated_offset,
                    sort_options.as_ref(),
                    deadpool_requested,
                )
                .await
            }
        }
    };

    if let Ok(data) = &data_result {
        let normalized_rows: Vec<Value> = normalize_rows(data, force_camel_case_to_snake_case);

        hydrate_cache_and_return_json(
            app_state.clone(),
            hashed_cache_key.clone(),
            vec![json!({"data": normalized_rows.clone()})],
        )
        .await;
    } else {
        error!("Failed to rehydrate cache due to data fetch error");
    }

    match data_result {
        Ok(data) => {
            respond_fetch_ok(
                app_state.clone(),
                &data,
                &hashed_cache_key,
                strip_nulls,
                &post_processing_config,
                force_camel_case_to_snake_case,
                &table_name,
                &logged_request,
                operation_start,
                cache_outcome,
            )
            .await
        }
        Err(err) => respond_fetch_err(
            err,
            app_state.clone(),
            &table_name,
            &client_name,
            &user_id,
            &hashed_cache_key,
            start_time,
            operation_start,
            &logged_request,
            cache_outcome,
        ),
    }
}

#[post("/gateway/data")]
/// POST entry point that proxies to `handle_fetch_data_route`.
pub async fn fetch_data_route(
    req: HttpRequest,
    body: Option<Json<Value>>,
    app_state: Data<AppState>,
) -> HttpResponse {
    handle_fetch_data_route(req, body, app_state).await
}

#[post("/gateway/fetch")]
/// Legacy POST route for `/gateway/fetch` that mirrors `/gateway/data`.
pub async fn proxy_fetch_data_route(
    req: HttpRequest,
    body: Option<Json<Value>>,
    app_state: Data<AppState>,
) -> HttpResponse {
    handle_fetch_data_route(req, body, app_state).await
}