ashv2 11.0.0

Asynchronous Serial Host protocol version 2 (ASHv2).
Documentation 
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//! Data frame header.

use bitflags::bitflags;

/// Data frame header.
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, PartialEq, Ord, PartialOrd, Hash)]
pub struct Header(u8);

bitflags! {
    impl Header: u8 {
        /// The frame number mask.
        const FRAME_NUM = 0b0111_0000;

        /// The retransmit flag.
        const RETRANSMIT = 0b0000_1000;

        /// The acknowledgement number mask.
        const ACK_NUM = 0b0000_0111;
    }
}

impl Header {
    /// Creates a new data header.
    #[must_use]
    pub const fn new(frame_num: u8, retransmit: bool, ack_num: u8) -> Self {
        let mut raw = Self::FRAME_NUM.bits()
            & (frame_num << Self::FRAME_NUM.bits().trailing_zeros())
            | Self::ACK_NUM.bits() & ack_num;

        if retransmit {
            raw |= Self::RETRANSMIT.bits();
        }

        Self(raw)
    }

    /// Returns the frame number.
    #[must_use]
    pub const fn frame_num(self) -> u8 {
        (self.bits() & Self::FRAME_NUM.bits()) >> Self::FRAME_NUM.bits().trailing_zeros()
    }

    /// Returns the ACK number.
    #[must_use]
    pub const fn ack_num(self) -> u8 {
        self.bits() & Self::ACK_NUM.bits()
    }
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use super::Header;

    #[test]
    fn test_offset() {
        assert_eq!(Header::FRAME_NUM.bits().trailing_zeros(), 4);
    }
}