arrayfire 3.5.0

ArrayFire is a high performance software library for parallel computing with an easy-to-use API. Its array based function set makes parallel programming simple. ArrayFire's multiple backends (CUDA, OpenCL and native CPU) make it platform independent and highly portable. A few lines of code in ArrayFire can replace dozens of lines of parallel computing code, saving you valuable time and lowering development costs. This crate provides Rust bindings for ArrayFire library.
Documentation
extern crate libc;

use array::Array;
use defines::AfError;
use error::HANDLE_ERROR;
use self::libc::{c_int};
use util::{AfArray, DimT, MutAfArray, MutDouble};

#[allow(dead_code)]
extern {
    fn af_mean(out: MutAfArray, arr: AfArray, dim: DimT) -> c_int;
    fn af_stdev(out: MutAfArray, arr: AfArray, dim: DimT) -> c_int;
    fn af_median(out: MutAfArray, arr: AfArray, dim: DimT) -> c_int;

    fn af_mean_weighted(out: MutAfArray, arr: AfArray, wts: AfArray, dim: DimT) -> c_int;
    fn af_var_weighted(out: MutAfArray, arr: AfArray, wts: AfArray, dim: DimT) -> c_int;

    fn af_var(out: MutAfArray, arr: AfArray, isbiased: c_int, dim: DimT) -> c_int;
    fn af_cov(out: MutAfArray, X: AfArray, Y: AfArray, isbiased: c_int) -> c_int;
    fn af_var_all(real: MutDouble, imag: MutDouble, arr: AfArray, isbiased: c_int) -> c_int;

    fn af_mean_all(real: MutDouble, imag: MutDouble, arr: AfArray) -> c_int;
    fn af_stdev_all(real: MutDouble, imag: MutDouble, arr: AfArray) -> c_int;
    fn af_median_all(real: MutDouble, imag: MutDouble, arr: AfArray) -> c_int;

    fn af_mean_all_weighted(real: MutDouble, imag: MutDouble, arr: AfArray, wts: AfArray) -> c_int;
    fn af_var_all_weighted(real: MutDouble, imag: MutDouble, arr: AfArray, wts: AfArray) -> c_int;

    fn af_corrcoef(real: MutDouble, imag: MutDouble, X: AfArray, Y: AfArray) -> c_int;
}

macro_rules! stat_func_def {
    ($doc_str: expr, $fn_name: ident, $ffi_fn: ident) => (
        #[doc=$doc_str]
        ///
        ///# Parameters
        ///
        /// - `input` is the input Array
        /// - `dim` is dimension along which the current stat has to be computed
        ///
        ///# Return Values
        ///
        /// An Array whose size is equal to input except along the dimension which
        /// the stat operation is performed. Array size along `dim` will be reduced to one.
        #[allow(unused_mut)]
        pub fn $fn_name(input: &Array, dim: i64) -> Array {
            unsafe {
                let mut temp: i64 = 0;
                let err_val = $ffi_fn(&mut temp as MutAfArray, input.get() as AfArray, dim as DimT);
                HANDLE_ERROR(AfError::from(err_val));
                Array::from(temp)
            }
        }
    )
}

stat_func_def!("Mean along specified dimension", mean, af_mean);
stat_func_def!("Standard deviation along specified dimension", stdev, af_stdev);
stat_func_def!("Median along specified dimension", median, af_median);

macro_rules! stat_wtd_func_def {
    ($doc_str: expr, $fn_name: ident, $ffi_fn: ident) => (
        #[doc=$doc_str]
        ///
        ///# Parameters
        ///
        /// - `input` is the input Array
        /// - `weights` Array has the weights to be used during the stat computation
        /// - `dim` is dimension along which the current stat has to be computed
        ///
        ///# Return Values
        ///
        /// An Array whose size is equal to input except along the dimension which
        /// the stat operation is performed. Array size along `dim` will be reduced to one.
        #[allow(unused_mut)]
        pub fn $fn_name(input: &Array, weights: &Array, dim: i64) -> Array {
            unsafe {
                let mut temp: i64 = 0;
                let err_val = $ffi_fn(&mut temp as MutAfArray, input.get() as AfArray,
                                      weights.get() as AfArray, dim as DimT);
                HANDLE_ERROR(AfError::from(err_val));
                Array::from(temp)
            }
        }
    )
}

stat_wtd_func_def!("Weighted mean along specified dimension", mean_weighted, af_mean_weighted);
stat_wtd_func_def!("Weight variance along specified dimension", var_weighted, af_var_weighted);

/// Compute Variance along a specific dimension
///
/// # Parameters
///
/// - `arr` is the input Array
/// - `isbiased` is boolean denoting population variance(False) or Sample variance(True)
/// - `dim` is the dimension along which the variance is extracted
///
/// # Return Values
///
/// Array with variance of input Array `arr` along dimension `dim`.
#[allow(unused_mut)]
pub fn var(arr: &Array, isbiased: bool, dim: i64) -> Array {
    unsafe {
        let mut temp: i64 = 0;
        let err_val = af_var(&mut temp as MutAfArray, arr.get() as AfArray,
                             isbiased as c_int, dim as DimT);
        HANDLE_ERROR(AfError::from(err_val));
        Array::from(temp)
    }
}

/// Compute covariance of two Arrays
///
/// # Parameters
///
/// - `x` is the first Array
/// - `y` is the second Array
/// - `isbiased` is boolean denoting if biased estimate should be taken(default: False)
///
/// # Return Values
///
/// An Array with Covariance values
#[allow(unused_mut)]
pub fn cov(x: &Array, y: &Array, isbiased: bool) -> Array {
    unsafe {
        let mut temp: i64 = 0;
        let err_val = af_cov(&mut temp as MutAfArray, x.get() as AfArray,
                             y.get() as AfArray, isbiased as c_int);
        HANDLE_ERROR(AfError::from(err_val));
        Array::from(temp)
    }
}

/// Compute Variance of all elements
///
/// # Parameters
///
/// - `input` is the input Array
/// - `isbiased` is boolean denoting population variance(False) or sample variance(True)
///
/// # Return Values
///
/// A tuple of 64-bit floating point values that has the variance of `input` Array.
#[allow(unused_mut)]
pub fn var_all(input: &Array, isbiased: bool) -> (f64, f64) {
    unsafe {
        let mut real: f64 = 0.0;
        let mut imag: f64 = 0.0;
        let err_val = af_var_all(&mut real as MutDouble, &mut imag as MutDouble,
                                 input.get() as AfArray, isbiased as c_int);
        HANDLE_ERROR(AfError::from(err_val));
        (real, imag)
    }
}

macro_rules! stat_all_func_def {
    ($doc_str: expr, $fn_name: ident, $ffi_fn: ident) => (
        #[doc=$doc_str]
        ///
        ///# Parameters
        ///
        /// - `input` is the input Array
        ///
        ///# Return Values
        ///
        /// A tuple of 64-bit floating point values with the stat values.
        #[allow(unused_mut)]
        pub fn $fn_name(input: &Array) -> (f64, f64) {
            unsafe {
                let mut real: f64 = 0.0;
                let mut imag: f64 = 0.0;
                let err_val = $ffi_fn(&mut real as MutDouble, &mut imag as MutDouble,
                                      input.get() as AfArray);
                HANDLE_ERROR(AfError::from(err_val));
                (real, imag)
            }
        }
    )
}

stat_all_func_def!("Compute mean of all data", mean_all, af_mean_all);
stat_all_func_def!("Compute standard deviation of all data", stdev_all, af_stdev_all);
stat_all_func_def!("Compute median of all data", median_all, af_median_all);

macro_rules! stat_wtd_all_func_def {
    ($doc_str: expr, $fn_name: ident, $ffi_fn: ident) => (
        #[doc=$doc_str]
        ///
        ///# Parameters
        ///
        /// - `input` is the input Array
        /// - `weights` Array has the weights
        ///
        ///# Return Values
        ///
        /// A tuple of 64-bit floating point values with the stat values.
        #[allow(unused_mut)]
        pub fn $fn_name(input: &Array, weights: &Array) -> (f64, f64) {
            unsafe {
                let mut real: f64 = 0.0;
                let mut imag: f64 = 0.0;
                let err_val = $ffi_fn(&mut real as MutDouble, &mut imag as MutDouble,
                                      input.get() as AfArray, weights.get() as AfArray);
                HANDLE_ERROR(AfError::from(err_val));
                (real, imag)
            }
        }
    )
}

stat_wtd_all_func_def!("Compute weighted mean of all data", mean_all_weighted, af_mean_all_weighted);
stat_wtd_all_func_def!("Compute weighted variance of all data", var_all_weighted, af_var_all_weighted);

/// Compute correlation coefficient
///
/// # Parameters
///
/// - `x` is the first Array
/// - `y` isthe second Array
///
/// # Return Values
/// A tuple of 64-bit floating point values with the coefficients.
#[allow(unused_mut)]
pub fn corrcoef(x: &Array, y: &Array) -> (f64, f64) {
    unsafe {
        let mut real: f64 = 0.0;
        let mut imag: f64 = 0.0;
        let err_val = af_corrcoef(&mut real as MutDouble, &mut imag as MutDouble,
                                  x.get() as AfArray, y.get() as AfArray);
        HANDLE_ERROR(AfError::from(err_val));
        (real, imag)
    }
}