argon2-kdf 1.5.0

# Rust argon2-kdf

A library for hashing passwords and deriving encryption keys using
[Argon2](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argon2). Argon2 is a memory-hard
[key derivation function](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Key_derivation_function) and was
the winner of the [Password Hashing Competition](https://www.password-hashing.net). It can
generate exceptionally strong hashes.

This crate is an alternative to the
[argon2 crate](https://docs.rs/rust-argon2/latest/argon2/). The argon2 crate is a pure Rust
implementation, whereas this crate uses
[the original C Argon2 library](https://github.com/P-H-C/phc-winner-argon2). The original C
implementation usually benchmarks faster than the argon2 crate's implementation (though you
really should test it on your own machine--performance benchmarks are rarely universally
applicable).

This crate was designed with simplicity and ease-of-use in mind. Just take a look at the
examples!

# Usage

To use argon2-kdf, add the following to your Cargo.toml:

```toml
[dependencies]
argon2-kdf = "1.5.0"
```

To pass build flags to the C compiler used to build the Argon2 library, you may add a semicolon-delimited list of flags to the `ARGON2_KDF_C_COMPILER_FLAGS` environment variable. For example, if you wish to disable the AVX optimizations that are on by default, you can do so with the following command: `ARGON2_KDF_C_COMPILER_FLAGS="-mno-avx512f;-mno-avx2" cargo build`.

# Examples

Hash a password, then verify the hash:

```rust
use argon2_kdf::Hasher;

let password = b"password";
let hash = Hasher::default().hash(password).unwrap();
assert!(hash.verify(password));
```

Change the parameters used for hashing:

```rust
use argon2_kdf::{Algorithm, Hasher};

let password = b"password";

let hash = Hasher::new()
        .algorithm(Algorithm::Argon2id)
        .salt_length(24)
        .hash_length(42)
        .iterations(12)
        .memory_cost_kib(125000)
        .threads(2)
        .hash(password)
        .unwrap();

assert!(hash.verify(password));
assert_eq!(hash.as_bytes().len(), 42);
assert_eq!(hash.salt_bytes().len(), 24);
```

Verify a hash from a hash string:

```rust
use argon2_kdf::{Hash, Hasher};
use std::str::FromStr;

let password = b"password";
let hash_string = "$argon2id$v=19$m=128,t=2,p=1$VnZ3ZFNhZkc$djHLRc+4K/DqQL0f8DMAQQ";

let hash = Hash::from_str(hash_string).unwrap();
assert!(hash.verify(password));
```

Generate a hash string:

```rust
use argon2_kdf::{Hash, Hasher};
use std::str::FromStr;

let password = b"password";
let hash = Hasher::default().hash(password).unwrap();

let hash_string = hash.to_string();

assert!(Hash::from_str(&hash_string).unwrap().verify(password));
```

Use a secret (sometimes called a
"[pepper](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pepper_(cryptography))") for hashing and
verification:

```rust
use argon2_kdf::{Hasher, Secret};

let password = b"password";
let secret = b"secret";

let hash = Hasher::default()
        .secret(secret.into())
        .hash(password)
        .unwrap();

assert!(hash.verify_with_secret(password, secret.into()));
```

Use your own salt (by default, the hasher will use a secure-random salt):

```rust
use argon2_kdf::Hasher;

let password = b"password";
let salt = b"dontusethissalt";

let hash = Hasher::default()
        .custom_salt(salt)
        .hash(password)
        .unwrap();

assert!(hash.verify(password));
```