ankurah 0.1.0

Observable, event-driven state management for native and web
Documentation

Ankurah

Ankurah is a state-management framework that enables real-time data synchronization across multiple nodes with built-in observability.

It supports multiple storage and data type backends to enable no-compromise representation of your data.

This project is in the early stages of development, and is not yet ready for production use.

Key Features

  • Schema-First Design: Define data models using Rust structs with an ActiveRecord-style interface - View/Mutable
  • Content-filtered pub/sub: Subscribe to changes on a collection using a SQL-like query - subscribe
  • Real-Time Observability: Signal-based pattern for tracking entity changes
  • Distributed Architecture: Multi-node synchronization with event sourcing
  • Flexible Storage: Support for multiple storage backends (Sled, Postgres, TiKV)
  • Isomorphic code: Server applications and Web applications use the same code, including first-class support for React and Leptos out of the box

Core Concepts

  • Model: A struct describing fields and types for entities in a collection (data binding)
  • Collection: A group of entities of the same type (similar to a database table, and backed by a table in the postgres backend)
  • Entity: A discrete identity in a collection - Dynamic schema (similar to a schema-less database row)
  • View: A read-only representation of an entity - Typed by the model
  • Mutable: A mutable state representation of an entity - Typed by the model
  • Event: An atomic change that can be applied to an entity - used for syncrhonization and audit trail

Quick Start

  1. Start the server:
cargo run -p ankurah-example-server

# or dev mode
cargo watch -x 'run -p ankurah-example-server'
  1. Build WASM bindings:
cd examples/wasm-bindings
wasm-pack build --target web --debug

# or dev mode
cargo watch -s 'wasm-pack build --target web --debug'
  1. Run the React example app:
cd examples/react-app
bun install
bun dev

Then load http://localhost:5173/ in one regular browser tab, and one incognito browser tab and play with the example app. You can also use two regular browser tabs, but they share one IndexedDB local storage backend, so it's not as good of a test. In this example, the "server" process is a native Rust process whose node is flagged as "durable", meaning that it attests it will not lose data. The "client" process is a WASM process that is also durable in some sense, but not to be relied upon to have all data. The demo server currently uses the sled backend, but postgres is also supported, and TiKV support is planned.

Example: Inter-Node Subscription

# use ankurah::{Node,Model};
# use ankurah_storage_sled::SledStorageEngine;
# use ankurah_connector_local_process::LocalProcessConnection;
# use std::sync::Arc;
# #[derive(Model, Debug)]
# pub struct Album {
#     name: String,
#     year: String,
# }
#
# #[tokio::main]
# async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
// Create server and client nodes
let server = Node::new_durable(Arc::new(SledStorageEngine::new_test()?));
let client = Node::new(Arc::new(SledStorageEngine::new_test()?));

// Connect nodes using local process connection
let _conn = LocalProcessConnection::new(&server, &client).await?;


// Subscribe to changes on the client
let _subscription = client.subscribe::<_,_,AlbumView>("name = 'Origin of Symmetry'", |changes| {
println!("Received changes: {}", changes);
}).await?;

// Create a new album on the server
let trx = server.begin();
trx.create(&Album {
name: "Origin of Symmetry".into(),
year: "2001".into(),
}).await;
trx.commit().await?;

Ok(())
}

Design Philosophy

Ankurah follows an event-sourced architecture where:

  • All operations have unique IDs and precursor operations
  • Entity state is maintained per node with operation tree tracking
  • Operations use ULID for distributed ID generation
  • Entity IDs are derived from their creation operation

For more details, see the repository documentation. And join the Discord server to be part of the discussion!