acp-runtime 0.1.1

Rust SDK for the Agent Communication Protocol (ACP)
Documentation

ACP Rust SDK (acp-runtime)

ACP (Agent Communication Protocol) is a secure, identity-driven protocol for autonomous systems to communicate, collaborate, and coordinate across environments. Unlike traditional API integrations or message brokers, ACP is designed for AI agents operating in dynamic, distributed ecosystems. This project is not related to other packages using the acronym "ACP"

HTTP is for services. ACP is for agents.

What is ACP?

ACP provides:

  • Identity-first communication between agents
  • Signed and optionally encrypted message envelopes
  • Transport independence (HTTP, AMQP, MQTT)
  • Relay-based routing across network boundaries
  • Capability-driven interaction patterns

This enables agents to discover each other, exchange messages, and collaborate without tight coupling. ACP SDKs across languages are interoperable and implement the same protocol semantics.

What ACP Is Not

  • Not a message broker.
  • Not a JSON schema format.
  • Not a framework-specific tool protocol.

Why ACP?

Modern systems are evolving from services into autonomous agents. Current approaches (REST APIs, webhooks, point-to-point messaging) lead to:

  • brittle integrations
  • hidden coupling
  • limited interoperability
  • lack of governance

ACP introduces a protocol layer for agent communication, similar to how HTTP enabled the web.

When to Use ACP

Use ACP when:

  • autonomous agents need to communicate across teams, runtimes, or network boundaries
  • identity and message verification are required at the protocol level
  • you want one protocol across direct and relay delivery paths

ACP may be unnecessary when:

  • one application calls one service with stable, tightly controlled APIs
  • plain HTTP/REST already solves the integration with low coordination overhead

ACP vs Typical Approaches

Approach Good fit Gaps for autonomous agent communication
REST APIs stable service-to-service calls endpoint coupling and custom identity/discovery conventions
Webhooks event callbacks delivery and trust rules vary by implementation
Message brokers high-throughput internal messaging broker-specific semantics, no shared agent protocol layer
Agent tool protocols tool invocation inside one framework often framework-scoped, not cross-runtime protocol contracts
ACP cross-agent protocol with identity + secure envelopes adds protocol concepts not needed for trivial single-service cases

SDK Installation Parity

Status labels used in this repo:

  • Published
  • Available from repo
  • Experimental
  • Bridge-based
  • Coming
SDK Status
Python (acp-runtime) Published
TypeScript (acp-runtime) Published
Rust (acp-runtime) Published
Go (github.com/beltxa/acp/sdks/go) Available from repo
Java (tech.co-operate:acp-runtime) Published
Mojo wrapper (acp-sdk-mojo) Bridge-based

No SDK in this repository snapshot is currently labeled Coming.

Repo Structure

  • getting-started/: verified local ping flow
  • examples/: runnable demos (hello_world_agent.py, one-to-one, one-to-many, capabilities)
  • sdks/: language SDK implementations
  • cli/: ACP CLI (acp)
  • relay-dev/: developer relay for local/test routing

Open Source Scope

This repository is for learning, local development, and interoperability testing.

Build and test

cargo check --manifest-path sdks/rust/Cargo.toml
cargo test --manifest-path sdks/rust/Cargo.toml

Example bootstrap

use acp_runtime::{AcpAgent, AcpAgentOptions};

let mut options = AcpAgentOptions::default();
options.allow_insecure_http = true; // local/dev only
let _agent = AcpAgent::load_or_create("agent:rust.demo@localhost:9301", Some(options))?;
# Ok::<(), acp_runtime::AcpError>(())

First-run reference

For the shortest end-to-end ACP walkthrough, use:

./getting-started/quickstart_ping.sh