# abre
Shorten repetitive text for display. Pipe lines in, get disambiguated lines out.
```
/home/user/proj/bar/src/main.rs → …/bar/src/main.rs
/home/user/proj/bar/src/lib.rs → …/bar/src/lib.rs
```
## Install
```
cargo install abre
```
## Usage
```
| `-c <regex>` | Capture group selects the part to shorten | entire line |
| `-p <preset>` | Use a built-in capture preset | |
| `-s <char>` | Segment separator | `/` |
| `--suffix` | Shortest unique suffix | |
| `--truncate [-n N]` | Shorten shared segments to N chars | collapse mode, N=1 |
| `--ellipsis <str>` | Replacement string for removed parts | `…` |
| `--json -k <key>` | JSON line mode, operate on key | |
| `--add-key <key>` | Write shortened to new key | |
| `--keep-original <key>` | Modify in place, save original to key | |
## Presets (`-p`)
Built-in `-c` shortcuts for common patterns:
| `url-path` | `https?://[^/]+(.*)` | path only, keeps domain |
| `url-full` | `(https?://.*)` | entire URL |
| `url-domain` | `https?://([^/]+)` | domain only |
| `docker` | `([^:]+):.+` | image name, keeps tag |
```bash
```
## Strategies
**collapse** (default) — replace common prefix with `…`:
```
/home/user/proj/foo/src/main.rs → …/foo/src/main.rs
```
**suffix** — shortest unique trailing segments:
```
/home/user/proj/foo/src/main.rs → …/foo/src/main.rs
```
**truncate** — shorten shared segments to N chars:
```
/home/user/proj/foo/src/main.rs → /h/u/p/foo/src/main.rs
```
## Examples
```bash
# paths
find . -name '*.rs' | abre
# URLs — shorten path only
# Java packages
## JSON mode
Operate on keys in JSON lines (one object per line).
### Input
```json
{"id": 1, "title": "Issue #42", "url": "https://github.com/org/frontend/issues/42"}
{"id": 2, "title": "Issue #15", "url": "https://github.com/org/frontend/pulls/15"}
{"id": 3, "title": "Pipeline", "url": "https://github.com/org/backend/actions/runs/99"}
{"id": 4, "title": "MR !7", "url": "https://gitlab.com/team/infra/merge_requests/7"}
```
### Modify in place (default)
```bash
```json
{"id": 1, "title": "Issue #42", "url": "https://github.com/org/frontend/issues/42"}
{"id": 2, "title": "Issue #15", "url": "https://github.com/org/frontend/pulls/15"}
{"id": 3, "title": "Pipeline", "url": "https://github.com/org/…/actions/runs/99"}
{"id": 4, "title": "MR !7", "url": "https://gitlab.com/…/merge_requests/7"}
```
URLs 1 & 2 keep `frontend` because they share the repo — they need `issues` vs `pulls` to disambiguate. URL 3 & 4 are unique at a higher level so more gets collapsed.
### Add new key (`--add-key`)
```bash
```json
{"id": 1, "title": "Issue #42", "url": "https://github.com/org/frontend/issues/42", "short": "…/frontend/issues/42"}
{"id": 2, "title": "Issue #15", "url": "https://github.com/org/frontend/pulls/15", "short": "…/frontend/pulls/15"}
{"id": 3, "title": "Pipeline", "url": "https://github.com/org/backend/actions/runs/99", "short": "…/backend/…/99"}
{"id": 4, "title": "MR !7", "url": "https://gitlab.com/team/infra/merge_requests/7", "short": "…/infra/…/7"}
```
Original stays intact, shortened value goes into `short`.
### Modify in place, keep original (`--keep-original`)
```bash
```json
{"id": 1, "title": "Issue #42", "url": "…/frontend/issues/42", "full_url": "https://github.com/org/frontend/issues/42"}
{"id": 2, "title": "Issue #15", "url": "…/frontend/pulls/15", "full_url": "https://github.com/org/frontend/pulls/15"}
{"id": 3, "title": "Pipeline", "url": "…/backend/…/99", "full_url": "https://github.com/org/backend/actions/runs/99"}
{"id": 4, "title": "MR !7", "url": "…/infra/…/7", "full_url": "https://gitlab.com/team/infra/merge_requests/7"}
```
Shortened goes into `url`, original backed up to `full_url`.
## Planned
- **`--width N`** — smart collapse to fit within N chars. Unlike dumb truncation (`cut -c`), uses segment structure to collapse more aggressively from the left until it fits the budget. e.g. `--width 30` on `https://github.com/org/frontend/issues/42` → `https://…/…/issues/42`